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Public Act 099-0712 |
HB5009 Enrolled | LRB099 18341 MJP 42716 b |
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AN ACT concerning regulation.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Illinois Act on the Aging is amended by |
changing Section 4.04 as follows:
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(20 ILCS 105/4.04) (from Ch. 23, par. 6104.04)
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Sec. 4.04. Long Term Care Ombudsman Program. The purpose of |
the Long Term Care Ombudsman Program is to ensure that older |
persons and persons with disabilities receive quality |
services. This is accomplished by providing advocacy services |
for residents of long term care facilities and participants |
receiving home care and community-based care. Managed care is |
increasingly becoming the vehicle for delivering health and |
long-term services and supports to seniors and persons with |
disabilities, including dual eligible participants. The |
additional ombudsman authority will allow advocacy services to |
be provided to Illinois participants for the first time and |
will produce a cost savings for the State of Illinois by |
supporting the rebalancing efforts of the Patient Protection |
and Affordable Care Act.
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(a) Long Term Care Ombudsman Program. The Department shall
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establish a Long Term Care Ombudsman Program, through the |
Office of State
Long Term Care Ombudsman ("the Office"), in |
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accordance with the provisions of
the Older Americans Act of |
1965, as now or hereafter amended. The Long Term Care Ombudsman |
Program is authorized, subject to sufficient appropriations, |
to advocate on behalf of older persons and persons with |
disabilities residing in their own homes or community-based |
settings, relating to matters which may adversely affect the |
health, safety, welfare, or rights of such individuals.
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(b) Definitions. As used in this Section, unless the |
context requires
otherwise:
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(1) "Access" means the right to:
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(i) Enter any long term care facility or assisted |
living or shared
housing establishment or supportive |
living facility;
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(ii) Communicate privately and without restriction |
with any resident, regardless of age,
who consents to |
the communication;
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(iii) Seek consent to communicate privately and |
without restriction
with any participant or resident, |
regardless of age;
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(iv) Inspect the clinical and other records of a |
participant or resident, regardless of age, with the
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express written consent of the participant or |
resident;
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(v) Observe all areas of the long term care |
facility or supportive
living facilities, assisted |
living or shared housing establishment except the
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living area of any resident who protests the |
observation; and
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(vi) Subject to permission of the participant or |
resident requesting services or his or her |
representative, enter a home or community-based |
setting. |
(2) "Long Term Care Facility" means (i) any facility as |
defined by Section
1-113 of the Nursing Home Care Act, as |
now or hereafter amended; (ii) any
skilled nursing facility |
or a nursing facility which meets the
requirements of |
Section 1819(a), (b), (c), and (d) or Section 1919(a), (b),
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(c), and (d) of the Social Security Act, as now or |
hereafter amended (42
U.S.C. 1395i-3(a), (b), (c), and (d) |
and 42 U.S.C. 1396r(a), (b), (c), and
(d)); (iii) any |
facility as defined by Section 1-113 of the ID/DD Community |
Care Act, as now or hereafter amended; and (iv) any |
facility as defined by Section 1-113 of MC/DD Act, as now |
or hereafter amended ; and (v) any facility licensed under |
Section 4-105 or 4-201 of the Specialized Mental Health |
Rehabilitation Act of 2013, as now or hereafter amended .
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(2.5) "Assisted living establishment" and "shared |
housing establishment"
have the meanings given those terms |
in Section 10 of the Assisted Living and
Shared Housing |
Act.
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(2.7) "Supportive living facility" means a facility |
established under
Section 5-5.01a of the Illinois Public |
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Aid Code.
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(2.8) "Community-based setting" means any place of |
abode other than an individual's private home. |
(3) "State Long Term Care Ombudsman" means any person |
employed by the
Department to fulfill
the requirements of |
the Office of State Long Term Care Ombudsman as
required |
under the Older Americans Act of 1965, as now or hereafter |
amended,
and Departmental policy.
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(3.1) "Ombudsman" means any designated representative |
of the State Long Term Care Ombudsman Program; provided |
that the representative, whether he is
paid for or |
volunteers his ombudsman services, shall be qualified and
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designated by the Office to perform the duties of an |
ombudsman as specified by
the Department in rules and in |
accordance with the provisions of
the Older Americans Act |
of 1965, as now or hereafter amended.
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(4) "Participant" means an older person aged 60 or over |
or an adult with a disability aged 18 through 59 who is |
eligible for services under any of the following: |
(i) A medical assistance waiver administered by |
the State. |
(ii) A managed care organization providing care |
coordination and other services to seniors and persons |
with disabilities. |
(5) "Resident" means an older person aged 60 or over or |
an adult with a disability aged 18 through 59 who resides |
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in a long-term care facility. |
(c) Ombudsman; rules. The Office of State Long Term Care |
Ombudsman shall
be composed of at least one full-time ombudsman |
and shall include a system of
designated regional long term |
care ombudsman programs. Each regional program
shall be |
designated by the State Long Term Care Ombudsman as a |
subdivision of
the Office and any representative of a regional |
program shall be treated as a
representative of the Office.
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The Department, in consultation with the Office, shall |
promulgate
administrative rules in accordance with the |
provisions of the Older Americans
Act of 1965, as now or |
hereafter amended, to establish the responsibilities of
the |
Department and the Office of State Long Term Care Ombudsman and |
the
designated regional Ombudsman programs. The administrative |
rules shall include
the responsibility of the Office and |
designated regional programs to
investigate and resolve |
complaints made by or on behalf of residents of long
term care |
facilities, supportive living facilities, and assisted living |
and
shared housing establishments, and participants residing |
in their own homes or community-based settings, including the |
option to serve residents and participants under the age of 60, |
relating to actions, inaction, or
decisions of providers, or |
their representatives, of such
facilities and establishments, |
of public agencies, or of social services agencies,
which may |
adversely affect the health, safety, welfare, or rights of such
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residents and participants. The Office and designated regional |
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programs may represent all residents and participants, but are |
not required by this Act to represent persons under 60 years of |
age, except to the extent required by federal law.
When |
necessary and appropriate, representatives of the Office shall |
refer
complaints to the appropriate regulatory State agency.
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The Department, in consultation with the Office, shall |
cooperate with the
Department of Human Services and other State |
agencies in providing information and training to
designated |
regional long term care ombudsman programs about the |
appropriate
assessment and treatment (including information |
about appropriate supportive
services, treatment options, and |
assessment of rehabilitation potential) of the participants |
they serve. |
The State Long Term Care Ombudsman and all other ombudsmen, |
as defined in paragraph (3.1) of subsection (b) must submit to |
background checks under the Health Care Worker Background Check |
Act and receive training, as prescribed by the Illinois |
Department on Aging, before visiting facilities, private |
homes, or community-based settings. The training must include |
information specific to assisted living establishments, |
supportive living facilities, shared housing establishments, |
private homes, and community-based settings and to the rights |
of residents and participants guaranteed under the |
corresponding Acts and administrative rules.
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(c-5) Consumer Choice Information Reports. The Office |
shall: |
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(1) In collaboration with the Attorney General, create |
a Consumer Choice Information Report form to be completed |
by all licensed long term care facilities to aid |
Illinoisans and their families in making informed choices |
about long term care. The Office shall create a Consumer |
Choice Information Report for each type of licensed long |
term care facility. The Office shall collaborate with the |
Attorney General and the Department of Human Services to |
create a Consumer Choice Information Report form for |
facilities licensed under the ID/DD Community Care Act or |
the MC/DD Act. |
(2) Develop a database of Consumer Choice Information |
Reports completed by licensed long term care facilities |
that includes information in the following consumer |
categories: |
(A) Medical Care, Services, and Treatment. |
(B) Special Services and Amenities. |
(C) Staffing. |
(D) Facility Statistics and Resident Demographics. |
(E) Ownership and Administration. |
(F) Safety and Security. |
(G) Meals and Nutrition. |
(H) Rooms, Furnishings, and Equipment. |
(I) Family, Volunteer, and Visitation Provisions. |
(3) Make this information accessible to the public, |
including on the Internet by means of a hyperlink labeled |
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"Resident's Right to Know" on the Office's World Wide Web |
home page. Information about facilities licensed under the |
ID/DD Community Care Act or the MC/DD Act shall be made |
accessible to the public by the Department of Human |
Services, including on the Internet by means of a hyperlink |
labeled "Resident's and Families' Right to Know" on the |
Department of Human Services' "For Customers" website. |
(4) Have the authority, with the Attorney General, to |
verify that information provided by a facility is accurate. |
(5) Request a new report from any licensed facility |
whenever it deems necessary.
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(6) Include in the Office's Consumer Choice
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Information Report for each type of licensed long term care
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facility additional information on each licensed long term
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care facility in the State of Illinois, including
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information regarding each facility's compliance with the
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relevant State and federal statutes, rules, and standards;
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customer satisfaction surveys; and information generated
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from quality measures developed by the Centers for Medicare
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and Medicaid Services. |
(d) Access and visitation rights.
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(1) In accordance with subparagraphs (A) and (E) of |
paragraph (3) of
subsection (c) of Section 1819
and |
subparagraphs (A) and (E) of paragraph (3) of subsection |
(c) of Section
1919 of the Social Security Act, as now or |
hereafter amended (42 U.S.C.
1395i-3 (c)(3)(A) and (E) and |
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42 U.S.C. 1396r (c)(3)(A) and (E)), and
Section
712 of the |
Older Americans Act of 1965, as now or hereafter
amended |
(42 U.S.C. 3058f), a long term care facility, supportive |
living
facility, assisted living
establishment, and shared |
housing establishment must:
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(i) permit immediate access to any resident, |
regardless of age, by a designated
ombudsman;
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(ii) permit representatives of the Office, with |
the permission of the
resident's legal representative |
or legal guardian, to examine a resident's
clinical and |
other records, regardless of the age of the resident, |
and if a resident is unable to consent to such
review, |
and has no legal guardian, permit representatives of |
the Office
appropriate access, as defined by the |
Department, in consultation with the
Office, in |
administrative rules, to the resident's records; and
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(iii) permit a representative of the Program to |
communicate privately and without restriction with any |
participant who consents to the communication |
regardless of the consent of, or withholding of consent |
by, a legal guardian or an agent named in a power of |
attorney executed by the participant. |
(2) Each long term care facility, supportive living |
facility, assisted
living establishment, and
shared |
housing establishment shall display, in multiple, |
conspicuous
public places within the facility accessible |
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to both visitors and residents and
in an easily readable |
format, the address and phone number of the Office of the
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Long Term Care Ombudsman, in a manner prescribed by the |
Office.
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(e) Immunity. An ombudsman or any representative of the |
Office participating
in the good faith performance of his or |
her official duties
shall have immunity from any liability |
(civil, criminal or otherwise) in
any proceedings (civil, |
criminal or otherwise) brought as a consequence of
the |
performance of his official duties.
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(f) Business offenses.
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(1) No person shall:
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(i) Intentionally prevent, interfere with, or |
attempt to impede in any
way any representative of the |
Office in the performance of his
official
duties under |
this Act and the Older Americans Act of 1965; or
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(ii) Intentionally retaliate, discriminate |
against, or effect reprisals
against any long term care |
facility resident or employee for contacting or
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providing information to any representative of the |
Office.
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(2) A violation of this Section is a business offense, |
punishable by a
fine not to exceed $501.
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(3) The State Long Term Care Ombudsman shall
notify the |
State's Attorney of the
county in which the long term care |
facility, supportive living facility, or
assisted living |
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or shared housing establishment is located,
or the Attorney |
General, of any violations of this Section.
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(g) Confidentiality of records and identities. The |
Department shall
establish procedures for the disclosure by the |
State Ombudsman or the regional
ombudsmen
entities of files |
maintained by the program. The procedures shall provide that
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the files and records may be disclosed only at the discretion |
of the State Long
Term Care
Ombudsman or the person designated |
by the State Ombudsman to disclose the files
and records, and |
the procedures shall prohibit the disclosure of the identity
of |
any complainant, resident, participant, witness, or employee |
of a long term care provider
unless:
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(1) the complainant, resident, participant, witness, |
or employee of a long term care
provider or his or her |
legal representative consents to the disclosure and the
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consent is in writing;
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(2) the complainant, resident, participant, witness, |
or employee of a long term care
provider gives consent |
orally; and the consent is documented contemporaneously
in |
writing in
accordance with such requirements as the |
Department shall establish; or
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(3) the disclosure is required by court order.
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(h) Legal representation. The Attorney General shall
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provide legal representation to any representative of the |
Office
against
whom suit or other legal action is brought in |
connection with the
performance of the representative's |
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official duties, in accordance with the
State Employee |
Indemnification Act.
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(i) Treatment by prayer and spiritual means. Nothing in |
this Act shall
be construed to authorize or require the medical |
supervision, regulation
or control of remedial care or |
treatment of any resident in a long term
care facility operated |
exclusively by and for members or adherents of any
church or |
religious denomination the tenets and practices of which |
include
reliance solely upon spiritual means through prayer for |
healing.
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(j) The Long Term Care Ombudsman Fund is created as a |
special fund in the State treasury to receive moneys for the |
express purposes of this Section. All interest earned on moneys |
in the fund shall be credited to the fund. Moneys contained in |
the fund shall be used to support the purposes of this Section. |
(k) Each Regional Ombudsman may, in accordance with rules |
promulgated by the Office, establish a multi-disciplinary team |
to act in an advisory role for the purpose of providing |
professional knowledge and expertise in handling complex |
abuse, neglect, and advocacy issues involving participants. |
Each multi-disciplinary team may consist of one or more |
volunteer representatives from any combination of at least 7 |
members from the following professions: banking or finance; |
disability care; health care; pharmacology; law; law |
enforcement; emergency responder; mental health care; clergy; |
coroner or medical examiner; substance abuse; domestic |
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violence; sexual assault; or other related fields. To support |
multi-disciplinary teams in this role, law enforcement |
agencies and coroners or medical examiners shall supply records |
as may be requested in particular cases. The Regional |
Ombudsman, or his or her designee, of the area in which the |
multi-disciplinary team is created shall be the facilitator of |
the multi-disciplinary team. |
(Source: P.A. 98-380, eff. 8-16-13; 98-989, eff. 1-1-15; |
99-180, eff. 7-29-15.)
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Section 10. The Specialized Mental Health Rehabilitation |
Act of 2013 is amended by changing Sections 4-103, 4-105, and |
4-201 as follows: |
(210 ILCS 49/4-103)
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Sec. 4-103. Provisional licensure emergency rules. The |
Department, in consultation with the Division of Mental Health |
of the Department of Human Services and the Department of |
Healthcare and Family Services, is granted the authority under |
this Act to establish provisional licensure and licensing |
procedures by emergency rule. The Department shall file |
emergency rules concerning provisional licensure under this |
Act within 120 days after the effective date of this Act. The |
rules to be filed for provisional licensure shall be for a |
period of 3 years, beginning with the adoption date of the |
emergency rules establishing the provisional license, and |
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shall not be extended beyond the date of 3 years after the |
effective date of the emergency rules creating the provisional |
license and licensing process. Rules governing the provisional |
license and licensing process shall contain rules for the |
different levels of care offered by the facilities authorized |
under this Act and shall address each type of care hereafter |
enumerated: |
(1) triage centers; |
(2) crisis stabilization; |
(3) recovery and rehabilitation supports; |
(4) transitional living units; or |
(5) other intensive treatment and stabilization |
programs designed and developed in collaboration with the |
Department.
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(Source: P.A. 98-104, eff. 7-22-13.) |
(210 ILCS 49/4-105)
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Sec. 4-105. Provisional licensure duration. A provisional |
license shall be valid upon fulfilling the requirements |
established by the Department by emergency rule. The license |
shall remain valid as long as a facility remains in compliance |
with the licensure provisions established in rule. Provisional |
licenses issued upon initial licensure as a specialized mental |
health rehabilitation facility shall expire at the end of a |
3-year period, which commences on the date the provisional |
license is issued. Issuance of a provisional license for any |
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reason other than initial licensure (including, but not limited |
to, change of ownership, location, number of beds, or services) |
shall not extend the maximum 3-year period, at the end of which |
a facility must be licensed pursuant to Section 4-201. The |
provisional license shall expire when the administrative rule |
established by the Department for provisional licensure |
expires at the end of a 3-year period.
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(Source: P.A. 98-104, eff. 7-22-13.) |
(210 ILCS 49/4-201)
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Sec. 4-201. Accreditation and licensure. At the end of the |
provisional licensure period established in Article 3, Part 1 |
of this Article 4 Act , the Department shall license a facility |
as a specialized mental health rehabilitation facility under |
this Act that successfully completes and obtains valid national |
accreditation in behavioral health from a recognized national |
accreditation entity and complies with licensure standards as |
established by the Department of Public Health in |
administrative rule. Rules governing licensure standards shall |
include, but not be limited to, appropriate fines and sanctions |
associated with violations of laws or regulations. The |
following shall be considered to be valid national |
accreditation in behavioral health from an national |
accreditation entity: |
(1) the Joint Commission; |
(2) the Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation |