Public Act 099-0463
 
SB1672 EnrolledLRB099 09565 MGM 29774 b

    AN ACT concerning safety.
 
    Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:
 
    Section 5. The Environmental Protection Act is amended by
changing Sections 9.1, 9.12, 39, 40, and 41 and by adding
Sections 3.298, 3.363, and 40.3 as follows:
 
    (415 ILCS 5/3.298 new)
    Sec. 3.298. Nonattainment new source review (NA NSR)
permit. "Nonattainment New Source Review permit" or "NA NSR
permit" means a permit or a portion of a permit for a new major
source or major modification that is issued by the Illinois
Environmental Protection Agency under the construction permit
program pursuant to subsection (c) of Section 9.1 that has been
approved by the United States Environmental Protection Agency
and incorporated into the Illinois State Implementation Plan to
implement the requirements of Section 173 of the Clean Air Act
and 40 CFR 51.165.
 
    (415 ILCS 5/3.363 new)
    Sec. 3.363. Prevention of significant deterioration (PSD)
permit. "Prevention of Significant Deterioration permit" or
"PSD permit" means a permit or the portion of a permit for a
new major source or major modification that is issued by the
Illinois Environmental Protection Agency under the
construction permit program pursuant to subsection (c) of
Section 9.1 that has been approved by the United States
Environmental Protection Agency and incorporated into the
Illinois State Implementation Plan to implement the
requirements of Section 165 of the Clean Air Act and 40 CFR
51.166.
 
    (415 ILCS 5/9.1)  (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1009.1)
    Sec. 9.1. (a) The General Assembly finds that the federal
Clean Air Act, as amended, and regulations adopted pursuant
thereto establish complex and detailed provisions for
State-federal cooperation in the field of air pollution
control, provide for a Prevention of Significant Deterioration
program to regulate the issuance of preconstruction permits to
insure that economic growth will occur in a manner consistent
with the preservation of existing clean air resources, and also
provide for plan requirements for nonattainment areas to
regulate the construction, modification and operation of
sources of air pollution to insure that economic growth will
occur in a manner consistent with the goal of achieving the
national ambient air quality standards, and that the General
Assembly cannot conveniently or advantageously set forth in
this Act all the requirements of such federal Act or all
regulations which may be established thereunder.
    It is the purpose of this Section to avoid the existence of
duplicative, overlapping or conflicting State and federal
regulatory systems.
    (b) The provisions of Section 111 of the federal Clean Air
Act (42 USC 7411), as amended, relating to standards of
performance for new stationary sources, and Section 112 of the
federal Clean Air Act (42 USC 7412), as amended, relating to
the establishment of national emission standards for hazardous
air pollutants are applicable in this State and are enforceable
under this Act. Any such enforcement shall be stayed consistent
with any stay granted in any federal judicial action to review
such standards. Enforcement shall be consistent with the
results of any such judicial review.
    (c) The Board shall may adopt regulations establishing
permit programs for PSD and NA NSR permits meeting the
respective requirements of Sections 165 and 173 of the Clean
Air Act (42 USC 7475 and 42 USC 7503) as amended. The Agency
may adopt procedures for the administration of such programs.
    The regulations adopted by the Board to establish a PSD
permit program shall incorporate by reference, pursuant to
subsection (a) of Section 5-75 of the Illinois Administrative
Procedure Act, the provisions of 40 CFR 52.21, except for the
following subparts: (a)(1) Plan disapproval, (q) Public
participation, (s) Environmental impact statements, (t)
Disputed permits or redesignations and (u) Delegation of
authority; the Board may adopt more stringent or additional
provisions to the extent it deems appropriate. To the extent
that the provisions of 40 CFR 52.21 provide for the
Administrator to make various determinations and to take
certain actions, these provisions shall be modified to indicate
the Agency if appropriate. Nothing in this subsection shall be
construed to limit the right of any person to submit a proposal
to the Board or the authority of the Board to adopt elements of
a PSD permit program that are more stringent than those
contained in 40 CFR 52.21, pursuant to the rulemaking
requirements of Title VII of this Act and Section 5-35 of the
Illinois Administrative Procedure Act.
    (d) No person shall:
        (1) violate any provisions of Sections 111, 112, 165 or
    173 of the Clean Air Act, as now or hereafter amended, or
    federal regulations adopted pursuant thereto; or
        (2) construct, install, modify or operate any
    equipment, building, facility, source or installation
    which is subject to regulation under Sections 111, 112, 165
    or 173 of the Clean Air Act, as now or hereafter amended,
    except in compliance with the requirements of such Sections
    and federal regulations adopted pursuant thereto, and no
    such action shall be undertaken (A) without a permit
    granted by the Agency whenever a permit is required
    pursuant to (i) this Act or Board regulations or (ii)
    Section 111, 112, 165, or 173 of the Clean Air Act or
    federal regulations adopted pursuant thereto or (B) in
    violation of any conditions imposed by such permit. The
    issuance or any Any denial of such a PSD permit or any
    conditions imposed therein in such a permit shall be
    reviewable by the Board in accordance with Section 40.3 40
    of this Act. Other permits addressed in this subsection (d)
    shall be reviewable by the Board in accordance with Section
    40 of this Act.
    (e) The Board shall exempt from regulation under the State
Implementation Plan for ozone the volatile organic compounds
which have been determined by the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency to be exempt from regulation under state implementation
plans for ozone due to negligible photochemical reactivity. In
accordance with subsection (b) of Section 7.2, the Board shall
adopt regulations identical in substance to the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency exemptions or deletion of
exemptions published in policy statements on the control of
volatile organic compounds in the Federal Register by amending
the list of exemptions to the Board's definition of volatile
organic material found at 35 Ill. Adm. Code Part 211. The
provisions and requirements of Title VII of this Act shall not
apply to regulations adopted under this subsection. Section
5-35 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act, relating to
procedures for rulemaking, does not apply to regulations
adopted under this subsection. However, the Board shall provide
for notice, a hearing if required by the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, and public comment before adopted rules are
filed with the Secretary of State. The Board may consolidate
into a single rulemaking under this subsection all such federal
policy statements published in the Federal Register within a
period of time not to exceed 6 months.
    (f) (Blank).
(Source: P.A. 97-95, eff. 7-12-11; 98-284, eff. 8-9-13.)
 
    (415 ILCS 5/9.12)
    Sec. 9.12. Construction permit fees for air pollution
sources.
    (a) An applicant for a new or revised air pollution
construction permit shall pay a fee, as established in this
Section, to the Agency at the time that he or she submits the
application for a construction permit. Except as set forth
below, the fee for each activity or category listed in this
Section is separate and is cumulative with any other applicable
fee listed in this Section.
    (b) The fee amounts in this subsection (b) apply to
construction permit applications relating to (i) a source
subject to Section 39.5 of this Act (the Clean Air Act Permit
Program); (ii) a source that, upon issuance of the requested
construction permit, will become a major source subject to
Section 39.5; or (iii) a source that has or will require a
federally enforceable State operating permit limiting its
potential to emit.
        (1) Base fees for each construction permit application
    shall be assessed as follows:
            (A) If the construction permit application relates
        to one or more new emission units or to a combination
        of new and modified emission units, a fee of $4,000 for
        the first new emission unit and a fee of $1,000 for
        each additional new or modified emission unit;
        provided that the total base fee under this subdivision
        (A) shall not exceed $10,000.
            (B) If the construction permit application relates
        to one or more modified emission units but not to any
        new emission unit, a fee of $2,000 for the first
        modified emission unit and a fee of $1,000 for each
        additional modified emission unit; provided that the
        total base fee under this subdivision (B) shall not
        exceed $5,000.
        (2) Supplemental fees for each construction permit
    application shall be assessed as follows:
            (A) If, based on the construction permit
        application, the source will be, but is not currently,
        subject to Section 39.5 of this Act, a CAAPP entry fee
        of $5,000.
            (B) If the construction permit application
        involves (i) a new source or emission unit subject to
        Section 39.2 of this Act, (ii) a commercial incinerator
        or other municipal waste, hazardous waste, or waste
        tire incinerator, (iii) a commercial power generator,
        or (iv) one or more other emission units designated as
        a complex source by Agency rulemaking, a fee of
        $25,000.
            (C) If the construction permit application
        involves an emissions netting exercise or reliance on a
        contemporaneous emissions decrease for a pollutant to
        avoid application of the federal PSD permit program (40
        CFR 52.21) or nonattainment new source review (35 Ill.
        Adm. Code 203), a fee of $3,000 for each such
        pollutant.
            (D) If the construction permit application is for a
        new major source subject to the federal PSD permit
        program, a fee of $12,000.
            (E) If the construction permit application is for a
        new major source subject to nonattainment new source
        review, a fee of $20,000.
            (F) If the construction permit application is for a
        major modification subject to the federal PSD permit
        program, a fee of $6,000.
            (G) If the construction permit application is for a
        major modification subject to nonattainment new source
        review, a fee of $12,000.
            (H) (Blank).
            (I) If the construction permit application review
        involves a determination of the Maximum Achievable
        Control Technology standard for a pollutant and the
        project is not otherwise subject to BACT or LAER for a
        related pollutant under the federal PSD permit program
        or nonattainment new source review, a fee of $5,000 per
        unit for which a determination is requested or
        otherwise required.
            (J) (Blank).
        (3) If a public hearing is held regarding the
    construction permit application, an administrative fee of
    $10,000. This fee shall be submitted at the time the
    applicant requests a public hearing or, if a public hearing
    is not requested by the applicant, then within 30 days
    after the applicant is informed by the Agency that a public
    hearing will be held.
    (c) The fee amounts in this subsection (c) apply to
construction permit applications relating to a source that,
upon issuance of the construction permit, will not (i) be or
become subject to Section 39.5 of this Act (the Clean Air Act
Permit Program) or (ii) have or require a federally enforceable
state operating permit limiting its potential to emit.
        (1) Base fees for each construction permit application
    shall be assessed as follows:
            (A) For a construction permit application
        involving a single new emission unit, a fee of $500.
            (B) For a construction permit application
        involving more than one new emission unit, a fee of
        $1,000.
            (C) For a construction permit application
        involving no more than 2 modified emission units, a fee
        of $500.
            (D) For a construction permit application
        involving more than 2 modified emission units, a fee of
        $1,000.
        (2) Supplemental fees for each construction permit
    application shall be assessed as follows:
            (A) If the source is a new source, i.e., does not
        currently have an operating permit, an entry fee of
        $500;
            (B) If the construction permit application
        involves (i) a new source or emission unit subject to
        Section 39.2 of this Act, (ii) a commercial incinerator
        or a municipal waste, hazardous waste, or waste tire
        incinerator, (iii) a commercial power generator, or
        (iv) an emission unit designated as a complex source by
        Agency rulemaking, a fee of $15,000.
        (3) If a public hearing is held regarding the
    construction permit application, an administrative fee of
    $10,000. This fee shall be submitted at the time the
    applicant requests a public hearing or, if a public hearing
    is not requested by the applicant, then within 30 days
    after the applicant is informed by the Agency that a public
    hearing will be held.
    (d) If no other fee is applicable under this Section, a
construction permit application addressing one or more of the
following shall be subject to a filing fee of $500:
        (1) A construction permit application to add or replace
    a control device on a permitted emission unit.
        (2) A construction permit application to conduct a
    pilot project or trial burn for a permitted emission unit.
        (3) A construction permit application for a land
    remediation project.
        (4) (Blank).
        (5) A construction permit application to revise an
    emissions testing methodology or the timing of required
    emissions testing.
        (6) A construction permit application that provides
    for a change in the name, address, or phone number of any
    person identified in the permit, or for a change in the
    stated ownership or control, or for a similar minor
    administrative permit change at the source.
    (e) No fee shall be assessed for a request to correct an
issued permit that involves only an Agency error, if the
request is received within the deadline for a permit appeal to
the Pollution Control Board.
    (f) The applicant for a new or revised air pollution
construction permit shall submit to the Agency, with the
construction permit application, both a certification of the
fee that he or she estimates to be due under this Section and
the fee itself.
    (g) Notwithstanding the requirements of subsection (a) of
Section 39 of this Act, the application for an air pollution
construction permit shall not be deemed to be filed with the
Agency until the Agency receives the initial air pollution
construction permit application fee and the certified estimate
of the fee required by this Section. Unless the Agency has
received the initial air pollution construction permit
application fee and the certified estimate of the fee required
by this Section, the Agency is not required to review or
process the application.
    (h) If the Agency determines at any time that a
construction permit application is subject to an additional fee
under this Section that the applicant has not submitted, the
Agency shall notify the applicant in writing of the amount due
under this Section. The applicant shall have 60 days to remit
the assessed fee to the Agency.
    If the proper fee established under this Section is not
submitted within 60 days after the request for further
remittance:
        (1) If the construction permit has not yet been issued,
    the Agency is not required to further review or process,
    and the provisions of subsection (a) of Section 39 of this
    Act do not apply to, the application for a construction
    permit until such time as the proper fee is remitted.
        (2) If the construction permit has been issued, the
    Agency may, upon written notice, immediately revoke the
    construction permit.
    The denial or revocation of a construction permit does not
excuse the applicant from the duty of paying the fees required
under this Section.
    (i) The Agency may deny the issuance of a pending air
pollution construction permit or the subsequent operating
permit if the applicant has not paid the required fees by the
date required for issuance of the permit. The denial or
revocation of a permit for failure to pay a construction permit
fee is subject to review by the Board pursuant to the
provisions of subsection (a) of Section 40 of this Act.
    (j) If the owner or operator undertakes construction
without obtaining an air pollution construction permit, the fee
under this Section is still required. Payment of the required
fee does not preclude the Agency or the Attorney General or
other authorized persons from pursuing enforcement against the
applicant for failure to have an air pollution construction
permit prior to commencing construction.
    (k) If an air pollution construction permittee makes a fee
payment under this Section from an account with insufficient
funds to cover the amount of the fee payment, the Agency shall
notify the permittee of the failure to pay the fee. If the
permittee fails to pay the fee within 60 days after such
notification, the Agency may, by written notice, immediately
revoke the air pollution construction permit. Failure of the
Agency to notify the permittee of the permittee's failure to
make payment does not excuse or alter the duty of the permittee
to comply with the provisions of this Section.
    (l) The Agency may establish procedures for the collection
of air pollution construction permit fees.
    (m) Fees collected pursuant to this Section shall be
deposited into the Environmental Protection Permit and
Inspection Fund.
(Source: P.A. 97-95, eff. 7-12-11.)
 
    (415 ILCS 5/39)  (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039)
    Sec. 39. Issuance of permits; procedures.
    (a) When the Board has by regulation required a permit for
the construction, installation, or operation of any type of
facility, equipment, vehicle, vessel, or aircraft, the
applicant shall apply to the Agency for such permit and it
shall be the duty of the Agency to issue such a permit upon
proof by the applicant that the facility, equipment, vehicle,
vessel, or aircraft will not cause a violation of this Act or
of regulations hereunder. The Agency shall adopt such
procedures as are necessary to carry out its duties under this
Section. In making its determinations on permit applications
under this Section the Agency may consider prior adjudications
of noncompliance with this Act by the applicant that involved a
release of a contaminant into the environment. In granting
permits, the Agency may impose reasonable conditions
specifically related to the applicant's past compliance
history with this Act as necessary to correct, detect, or
prevent noncompliance. The Agency may impose such other
conditions as may be necessary to accomplish the purposes of
this Act, and as are not inconsistent with the regulations
promulgated by the Board hereunder. Except as otherwise
provided in this Act, a bond or other security shall not be
required as a condition for the issuance of a permit. If the
Agency denies any permit under this Section, the Agency shall
transmit to the applicant within the time limitations of this
Section specific, detailed statements as to the reasons the
permit application was denied. Such statements shall include,
but not be limited to the following:
        (i) the Sections of this Act which may be violated if
    the permit were granted;
        (ii) the provision of the regulations, promulgated
    under this Act, which may be violated if the permit were
    granted;
        (iii) the specific type of information, if any, which
    the Agency deems the applicant did not provide the Agency;
    and
        (iv) a statement of specific reasons why the Act and
    the regulations might not be met if the permit were
    granted.
    If there is no final action by the Agency within 90 days
after the filing of the application for permit, the applicant
may deem the permit issued; except that this time period shall
be extended to 180 days when (1) notice and opportunity for
public hearing are required by State or federal law or
regulation, (2) the application which was filed is for any
permit to develop a landfill subject to issuance pursuant to
this subsection, or (3) the application that was filed is for a
MSWLF unit required to issue public notice under subsection (p)
of Section 39. The 90-day and 180-day time periods for the
Agency to take final action do not apply to NPDES permit
applications under subsection (b) of this Section, to RCRA
permit applications under subsection (d) of this Section, or to
UIC permit applications under subsection (e) of this Section.
    The Agency shall publish notice of all final permit
determinations for development permits for MSWLF units and for
significant permit modifications for lateral expansions for
existing MSWLF units one time in a newspaper of general
circulation in the county in which the unit is or is proposed
to be located.
    After January 1, 1994 and until July 1, 1998, operating
permits issued under this Section by the Agency for sources of
air pollution permitted to emit less than 25 tons per year of
any combination of regulated air pollutants, as defined in
Section 39.5 of this Act, shall be required to be renewed only
upon written request by the Agency consistent with applicable
provisions of this Act and regulations promulgated hereunder.
Such operating permits shall expire 180 days after the date of
such a request. The Board shall revise its regulations for the
existing State air pollution operating permit program
consistent with this provision by January 1, 1994.
    After June 30, 1998, operating permits issued under this
Section by the Agency for sources of air pollution that are not
subject to Section 39.5 of this Act and are not required to
have a federally enforceable State operating permit shall be
required to be renewed only upon written request by the Agency
consistent with applicable provisions of this Act and its
rules. Such operating permits shall expire 180 days after the
date of such a request. Before July 1, 1998, the Board shall
revise its rules for the existing State air pollution operating
permit program consistent with this paragraph and shall adopt
rules that require a source to demonstrate that it qualifies
for a permit under this paragraph.
    (b) The Agency may issue NPDES permits exclusively under
this subsection for the discharge of contaminants from point
sources into navigable waters, all as defined in the Federal
Water Pollution Control Act, as now or hereafter amended,
within the jurisdiction of the State, or into any well.
    All NPDES permits shall contain those terms and conditions,
including but not limited to schedules of compliance, which may
be required to accomplish the purposes and provisions of this
Act.
    The Agency may issue general NPDES permits for discharges
from categories of point sources which are subject to the same
permit limitations and conditions. Such general permits may be
issued without individual applications and shall conform to
regulations promulgated under Section 402 of the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act, as now or hereafter amended.
    The Agency may include, among such conditions, effluent
limitations and other requirements established under this Act,
Board regulations, the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as
now or hereafter amended, and regulations pursuant thereto, and
schedules for achieving compliance therewith at the earliest
reasonable date.
    The Agency shall adopt filing requirements and procedures
which are necessary and appropriate for the issuance of NPDES
permits, and which are consistent with the Act or regulations
adopted by the Board, and with the Federal Water Pollution
Control Act, as now or hereafter amended, and regulations
pursuant thereto.
    The Agency, subject to any conditions which may be
prescribed by Board regulations, may issue NPDES permits to
allow discharges beyond deadlines established by this Act or by
regulations of the Board without the requirement of a variance,
subject to the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as now or
hereafter amended, and regulations pursuant thereto.
    (c) Except for those facilities owned or operated by
sanitary districts organized under the Metropolitan Water
Reclamation District Act, no permit for the development or
construction of a new pollution control facility may be granted
by the Agency unless the applicant submits proof to the Agency
that the location of the facility has been approved by the
County Board of the county if in an unincorporated area, or the
governing body of the municipality when in an incorporated
area, in which the facility is to be located in accordance with
Section 39.2 of this Act. For purposes of this subsection (c),
and for purposes of Section 39.2 of this Act, the appropriate
county board or governing body of the municipality shall be the
county board of the county or the governing body of the
municipality in which the facility is to be located as of the
date when the application for siting approval is filed.
    In the event that siting approval granted pursuant to
Section 39.2 has been transferred to a subsequent owner or
operator, that subsequent owner or operator may apply to the
Agency for, and the Agency may grant, a development or
construction permit for the facility for which local siting
approval was granted. Upon application to the Agency for a
development or construction permit by that subsequent owner or
operator, the permit applicant shall cause written notice of
the permit application to be served upon the appropriate county
board or governing body of the municipality that granted siting
approval for that facility and upon any party to the siting
proceeding pursuant to which siting approval was granted. In
that event, the Agency shall conduct an evaluation of the
subsequent owner or operator's prior experience in waste
management operations in the manner conducted under subsection
(i) of Section 39 of this Act.
    Beginning August 20, 1993, if the pollution control
facility consists of a hazardous or solid waste disposal
facility for which the proposed site is located in an
unincorporated area of a county with a population of less than
100,000 and includes all or a portion of a parcel of land that
was, on April 1, 1993, adjacent to a municipality having a
population of less than 5,000, then the local siting review
required under this subsection (c) in conjunction with any
permit applied for after that date shall be performed by the
governing body of that adjacent municipality rather than the
county board of the county in which the proposed site is
located; and for the purposes of that local siting review, any
references in this Act to the county board shall be deemed to
mean the governing body of that adjacent municipality;
provided, however, that the provisions of this paragraph shall
not apply to any proposed site which was, on April 1, 1993,
owned in whole or in part by another municipality.
    In the case of a pollution control facility for which a
development permit was issued before November 12, 1981, if an
operating permit has not been issued by the Agency prior to
August 31, 1989 for any portion of the facility, then the
Agency may not issue or renew any development permit nor issue
an original operating permit for any portion of such facility
unless the applicant has submitted proof to the Agency that the
location of the facility has been approved by the appropriate
county board or municipal governing body pursuant to Section
39.2 of this Act.
    After January 1, 1994, if a solid waste disposal facility,
any portion for which an operating permit has been issued by
the Agency, has not accepted waste disposal for 5 or more
consecutive calendars years, before that facility may accept
any new or additional waste for disposal, the owner and
operator must obtain a new operating permit under this Act for
that facility unless the owner and operator have applied to the
Agency for a permit authorizing the temporary suspension of
waste acceptance. The Agency may not issue a new operation
permit under this Act for the facility unless the applicant has
submitted proof to the Agency that the location of the facility
has been approved or re-approved by the appropriate county
board or municipal governing body under Section 39.2 of this
Act after the facility ceased accepting waste.
    Except for those facilities owned or operated by sanitary
districts organized under the Metropolitan Water Reclamation
District Act, and except for new pollution control facilities
governed by Section 39.2, and except for fossil fuel mining
facilities, the granting of a permit under this Act shall not
relieve the applicant from meeting and securing all necessary
zoning approvals from the unit of government having zoning
jurisdiction over the proposed facility.
    Before beginning construction on any new sewage treatment
plant or sludge drying site to be owned or operated by a
sanitary district organized under the Metropolitan Water
Reclamation District Act for which a new permit (rather than
the renewal or amendment of an existing permit) is required,
such sanitary district shall hold a public hearing within the
municipality within which the proposed facility is to be
located, or within the nearest community if the proposed
facility is to be located within an unincorporated area, at
which information concerning the proposed facility shall be
made available to the public, and members of the public shall
be given the opportunity to express their views concerning the
proposed facility.
    The Agency may issue a permit for a municipal waste
transfer station without requiring approval pursuant to
Section 39.2 provided that the following demonstration is made:
        (1) the municipal waste transfer station was in
    existence on or before January 1, 1979 and was in
    continuous operation from January 1, 1979 to January 1,
    1993;
        (2) the operator submitted a permit application to the
    Agency to develop and operate the municipal waste transfer
    station during April of 1994;
        (3) the operator can demonstrate that the county board
    of the county, if the municipal waste transfer station is
    in an unincorporated area, or the governing body of the
    municipality, if the station is in an incorporated area,
    does not object to resumption of the operation of the
    station; and
        (4) the site has local zoning approval.
    (d) The Agency may issue RCRA permits exclusively under
this subsection to persons owning or operating a facility for
the treatment, storage, or disposal of hazardous waste as
defined under this Act.
    All RCRA permits shall contain those terms and conditions,
including but not limited to schedules of compliance, which may
be required to accomplish the purposes and provisions of this
Act. The Agency may include among such conditions standards and
other requirements established under this Act, Board
regulations, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976
(P.L. 94-580), as amended, and regulations pursuant thereto,
and may include schedules for achieving compliance therewith as
soon as possible. The Agency shall require that a performance
bond or other security be provided as a condition for the
issuance of a RCRA permit.
    In the case of a permit to operate a hazardous waste or PCB
incinerator as defined in subsection (k) of Section 44, the
Agency shall require, as a condition of the permit, that the
operator of the facility perform such analyses of the waste to
be incinerated as may be necessary and appropriate to ensure
the safe operation of the incinerator.
    The Agency shall adopt filing requirements and procedures
which are necessary and appropriate for the issuance of RCRA
permits, and which are consistent with the Act or regulations
adopted by the Board, and with the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act of 1976 (P.L. 94-580), as amended, and regulations
pursuant thereto.
    The applicant shall make available to the public for
inspection all documents submitted by the applicant to the
Agency in furtherance of an application, with the exception of
trade secrets, at the office of the county board or governing
body of the municipality. Such documents may be copied upon
payment of the actual cost of reproduction during regular
business hours of the local office. The Agency shall issue a
written statement concurrent with its grant or denial of the
permit explaining the basis for its decision.
    (e) The Agency may issue UIC permits exclusively under this
subsection to persons owning or operating a facility for the
underground injection of contaminants as defined under this
Act.
    All UIC permits shall contain those terms and conditions,
including but not limited to schedules of compliance, which may
be required to accomplish the purposes and provisions of this
Act. The Agency may include among such conditions standards and
other requirements established under this Act, Board
regulations, the Safe Drinking Water Act (P.L. 93-523), as
amended, and regulations pursuant thereto, and may include
schedules for achieving compliance therewith. The Agency shall
require that a performance bond or other security be provided
as a condition for the issuance of a UIC permit.
    The Agency shall adopt filing requirements and procedures
which are necessary and appropriate for the issuance of UIC
permits, and which are consistent with the Act or regulations
adopted by the Board, and with the Safe Drinking Water Act
(P.L. 93-523), as amended, and regulations pursuant thereto.
    The applicant shall make available to the public for
inspection, all documents submitted by the applicant to the
Agency in furtherance of an application, with the exception of
trade secrets, at the office of the county board or governing
body of the municipality. Such documents may be copied upon
payment of the actual cost of reproduction during regular
business hours of the local office. The Agency shall issue a
written statement concurrent with its grant or denial of the
permit explaining the basis for its decision.
    (f) In making any determination pursuant to Section 9.1 of
this Act:
        (1) The Agency shall have authority to make the
    determination of any question required to be determined by
    the Clean Air Act, as now or hereafter amended, this Act,
    or the regulations of the Board, including the
    determination of the Lowest Achievable Emission Rate,
    Maximum Achievable Control Technology, or Best Available
    Control Technology, consistent with the Board's
    regulations, if any.
        (2) The Agency shall adopt requirements as necessary to
    implement public participation procedures, including, but
    not limited to, public notice, comment, and an opportunity
    for hearing, which must accompany the processing of
    applications for PSD permits. The Agency shall briefly
    describe and respond to all significant comments on the
    draft permit raised during the public comment period or
    during any hearing. The Agency may group related comments
    together and provide one unified response for each issue
    raised.
        (3) Any complete permit application submitted to the
    Agency under this subsection for a PSD permit shall be
    granted or denied by the Agency not later than one year
    after the filing of such completed application.
        (4) (2) The Agency shall, after conferring with the
    applicant, give written notice to the applicant of its
    proposed decision on the application including the terms
    and conditions of the permit to be issued and the facts,
    conduct or other basis upon which the Agency will rely to
    support its proposed action.
        (3) Following such notice, the Agency shall give the
    applicant an opportunity for a hearing in accordance with
    the provisions of Sections 10-25 through 10-60 of the
    Illinois Administrative Procedure Act.
    (g) The Agency shall include as conditions upon all permits
issued for hazardous waste disposal sites such restrictions
upon the future use of such sites as are reasonably necessary
to protect public health and the environment, including
permanent prohibition of the use of such sites for purposes
which may create an unreasonable risk of injury to human health
or to the environment. After administrative and judicial
challenges to such restrictions have been exhausted, the Agency
shall file such restrictions of record in the Office of the
Recorder of the county in which the hazardous waste disposal
site is located.
    (h) A hazardous waste stream may not be deposited in a
permitted hazardous waste site unless specific authorization
is obtained from the Agency by the generator and disposal site
owner and operator for the deposit of that specific hazardous
waste stream. The Agency may grant specific authorization for
disposal of hazardous waste streams only after the generator
has reasonably demonstrated that, considering technological
feasibility and economic reasonableness, the hazardous waste
cannot be reasonably recycled for reuse, nor incinerated or
chemically, physically or biologically treated so as to
neutralize the hazardous waste and render it nonhazardous. In
granting authorization under this Section, the Agency may
impose such conditions as may be necessary to accomplish the
purposes of the Act and are consistent with this Act and
regulations promulgated by the Board hereunder. If the Agency
refuses to grant authorization under this Section, the
applicant may appeal as if the Agency refused to grant a
permit, pursuant to the provisions of subsection (a) of Section
40 of this Act. For purposes of this subsection (h), the term
"generator" has the meaning given in Section 3.205 of this Act,
unless: (1) the hazardous waste is treated, incinerated, or
partially recycled for reuse prior to disposal, in which case
the last person who treats, incinerates, or partially recycles
the hazardous waste prior to disposal is the generator; or (2)
the hazardous waste is from a response action, in which case
the person performing the response action is the generator.
This subsection (h) does not apply to any hazardous waste that
is restricted from land disposal under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.
    (i) Before issuing any RCRA permit, any permit for a waste
storage site, sanitary landfill, waste disposal site, waste
transfer station, waste treatment facility, waste incinerator,
or any waste-transportation operation, or any permit or interim
authorization for a clean construction or demolition debris
fill operation, the Agency shall conduct an evaluation of the
prospective owner's or operator's prior experience in waste
management operations and clean construction or demolition
debris fill operations. The Agency may deny such a permit, or
deny or revoke interim authorization, if the prospective owner
or operator or any employee or officer of the prospective owner
or operator has a history of:
        (1) repeated violations of federal, State, or local
    laws, regulations, standards, or ordinances in the
    operation of waste management facilities or sites or clean
    construction or demolition debris fill operation
    facilities or sites; or
        (2) conviction in this or another State of any crime
    which is a felony under the laws of this State, or
    conviction of a felony in a federal court; or conviction in
    this or another state or federal court of any of the
    following crimes: forgery, official misconduct, bribery,
    perjury, or knowingly submitting false information under
    any environmental law, regulation, or permit term or
    condition; or
        (3) proof of gross carelessness or incompetence in
    handling, storing, processing, transporting or disposing
    of waste or clean construction or demolition debris, or
    proof of gross carelessness or incompetence in using clean
    construction or demolition debris as fill.
    (i-5) Before issuing any permit or approving any interim
authorization for a clean construction or demolition debris
fill operation in which any ownership interest is transferred
between January 1, 2005, and the effective date of the
prohibition set forth in Section 22.52 of this Act, the Agency
shall conduct an evaluation of the operation if any previous
activities at the site or facility may have caused or allowed
contamination of the site. It shall be the responsibility of
the owner or operator seeking the permit or interim
authorization to provide to the Agency all of the information
necessary for the Agency to conduct its evaluation. The Agency
may deny a permit or interim authorization if previous
activities at the site may have caused or allowed contamination
at the site, unless such contamination is authorized under any
permit issued by the Agency.
    (j) The issuance under this Act of a permit to engage in
the surface mining of any resources other than fossil fuels
shall not relieve the permittee from its duty to comply with
any applicable local law regulating the commencement, location
or operation of surface mining facilities.
    (k) A development permit issued under subsection (a) of
Section 39 for any facility or site which is required to have a
permit under subsection (d) of Section 21 shall expire at the
end of 2 calendar years from the date upon which it was issued,
unless within that period the applicant has taken action to
develop the facility or the site. In the event that review of
the conditions of the development permit is sought pursuant to
Section 40 or 41, or permittee is prevented from commencing
development of the facility or site by any other litigation
beyond the permittee's control, such two-year period shall be
deemed to begin on the date upon which such review process or
litigation is concluded.
    (l) No permit shall be issued by the Agency under this Act
for construction or operation of any facility or site located
within the boundaries of any setback zone established pursuant
to this Act, where such construction or operation is
prohibited.
    (m) The Agency may issue permits to persons owning or
operating a facility for composting landscape waste. In
granting such permits, the Agency may impose such conditions as
may be necessary to accomplish the purposes of this Act, and as
are not inconsistent with applicable regulations promulgated
by the Board. Except as otherwise provided in this Act, a bond
or other security shall not be required as a condition for the
issuance of a permit. If the Agency denies any permit pursuant
to this subsection, the Agency shall transmit to the applicant
within the time limitations of this subsection specific,
detailed statements as to the reasons the permit application
was denied. Such statements shall include but not be limited to
the following:
        (1) the Sections of this Act that may be violated if
    the permit were granted;
        (2) the specific regulations promulgated pursuant to
    this Act that may be violated if the permit were granted;
        (3) the specific information, if any, the Agency deems
    the applicant did not provide in its application to the
    Agency; and
        (4) a statement of specific reasons why the Act and the
    regulations might be violated if the permit were granted.
    If no final action is taken by the Agency within 90 days
after the filing of the application for permit, the applicant
may deem the permit issued. Any applicant for a permit may
waive the 90 day limitation by filing a written statement with
the Agency.
    The Agency shall issue permits for such facilities upon
receipt of an application that includes a legal description of
the site, a topographic map of the site drawn to the scale of
200 feet to the inch or larger, a description of the operation,
including the area served, an estimate of the volume of
materials to be processed, and documentation that:
        (1) the facility includes a setback of at least 200
    feet from the nearest potable water supply well;
        (2) the facility is located outside the boundary of the
    10-year floodplain or the site will be floodproofed;
        (3) the facility is located so as to minimize
    incompatibility with the character of the surrounding
    area, including at least a 200 foot setback from any
    residence, and in the case of a facility that is developed
    or the permitted composting area of which is expanded after
    November 17, 1991, the composting area is located at least
    1/8 mile from the nearest residence (other than a residence
    located on the same property as the facility);
        (4) the design of the facility will prevent any compost
    material from being placed within 5 feet of the water
    table, will adequately control runoff from the site, and
    will collect and manage any leachate that is generated on
    the site;
        (5) the operation of the facility will include
    appropriate dust and odor control measures, limitations on
    operating hours, appropriate noise control measures for
    shredding, chipping and similar equipment, management
    procedures for composting, containment and disposal of
    non-compostable wastes, procedures to be used for
    terminating operations at the site, and recordkeeping
    sufficient to document the amount of materials received,
    composted and otherwise disposed of; and
        (6) the operation will be conducted in accordance with
    any applicable rules adopted by the Board.
    The Agency shall issue renewable permits of not longer than
10 years in duration for the composting of landscape wastes, as
defined in Section 3.155 of this Act, based on the above
requirements.
    The operator of any facility permitted under this
subsection (m) must submit a written annual statement to the
Agency on or before April 1 of each year that includes an
estimate of the amount of material, in tons, received for
composting.
    (n) The Agency shall issue permits jointly with the
Department of Transportation for the dredging or deposit of
material in Lake Michigan in accordance with Section 18 of the
Rivers, Lakes, and Streams Act.
    (o) (Blank.)
    (p) (1) Any person submitting an application for a permit
for a new MSWLF unit or for a lateral expansion under
subsection (t) of Section 21 of this Act for an existing MSWLF
unit that has not received and is not subject to local siting
approval under Section 39.2 of this Act shall publish notice of
the application in a newspaper of general circulation in the
county in which the MSWLF unit is or is proposed to be located.
The notice must be published at least 15 days before submission
of the permit application to the Agency. The notice shall state
the name and address of the applicant, the location of the
MSWLF unit or proposed MSWLF unit, the nature and size of the
MSWLF unit or proposed MSWLF unit, the nature of the activity
proposed, the probable life of the proposed activity, the date
the permit application will be submitted, and a statement that
persons may file written comments with the Agency concerning
the permit application within 30 days after the filing of the
permit application unless the time period to submit comments is
extended by the Agency.
    When a permit applicant submits information to the Agency
to supplement a permit application being reviewed by the
Agency, the applicant shall not be required to reissue the
notice under this subsection.
    (2) The Agency shall accept written comments concerning the
permit application that are postmarked no later than 30 days
after the filing of the permit application, unless the time
period to accept comments is extended by the Agency.
    (3) Each applicant for a permit described in part (1) of
this subsection shall file a copy of the permit application
with the county board or governing body of the municipality in
which the MSWLF unit is or is proposed to be located at the
same time the application is submitted to the Agency. The
permit application filed with the county board or governing
body of the municipality shall include all documents submitted
to or to be submitted to the Agency, except trade secrets as
determined under Section 7.1 of this Act. The permit
application and other documents on file with the county board
or governing body of the municipality shall be made available
for public inspection during regular business hours at the
office of the county board or the governing body of the
municipality and may be copied upon payment of the actual cost
of reproduction.
    (q) Within 6 months after the effective date of this
amendatory Act of the 97th General Assembly, the Agency, in
consultation with the regulated community, shall develop a web
portal to be posted on its website for the purpose of enhancing
review and promoting timely issuance of permits required by
this Act. At a minimum, the Agency shall make the following
information available on the web portal:
        (1) Checklists and guidance relating to the completion
    of permit applications, developed pursuant to subsection
    (s) of this Section, which may include, but are not limited
    to, existing instructions for completing the applications
    and examples of complete applications. As the Agency
    develops new checklists and develops guidance, it shall
    supplement the web portal with those materials.
        (2) Within 2 years after the effective date of this
    amendatory Act of the 97th General Assembly, permit
    application forms or portions of permit applications that
    can be completed and saved electronically, and submitted to
    the Agency electronically with digital signatures.
        (3) Within 2 years after the effective date of this
    amendatory Act of the 97th General Assembly, an online
    tracking system where an applicant may review the status of
    its pending application, including the name and contact
    information of the permit analyst assigned to the
    application. Until the online tracking system has been
    developed, the Agency shall post on its website semi-annual
    permitting efficiency tracking reports that include
    statistics on the timeframes for Agency action on the
    following types of permits received after the effective
    date of this amendatory Act of the 97th General Assembly:
    air construction permits, new NPDES permits and associated
    water construction permits, and modifications of major
    NPDES permits and associated water construction permits.
    The reports must be posted by February 1 and August 1 each
    year and shall include:
            (A) the number of applications received for each
        type of permit, the number of applications on which the
        Agency has taken action, and the number of applications
        still pending; and
            (B) for those applications where the Agency has not
        taken action in accordance with the timeframes set
        forth in this Act, the date the application was
        received and the reasons for any delays, which may
        include, but shall not be limited to, (i) the
        application being inadequate or incomplete, (ii)
        scientific or technical disagreements with the
        applicant, USEPA, or other local, state, or federal
        agencies involved in the permitting approval process,
        (iii) public opposition to the permit, or (iv) Agency
        staffing shortages. To the extent practicable, the
        tracking report shall provide approximate dates when
        cause for delay was identified by the Agency, when the
        Agency informed the applicant of the problem leading to
        the delay, and when the applicant remedied the reason
        for the delay.
    (r) Upon the request of the applicant, the Agency shall
notify the applicant of the permit analyst assigned to the
application upon its receipt.
    (s) The Agency is authorized to prepare and distribute
guidance documents relating to its administration of this
Section and procedural rules implementing this Section.
Guidance documents prepared under this subsection shall not be
considered rules and shall not be subject to the Illinois
Administrative Procedure Act. Such guidance shall not be
binding on any party.
    (t) Except as otherwise prohibited by federal law or
regulation, any person submitting an application for a permit
may include with the application suggested permit language for
Agency consideration. The Agency is not obligated to use the
suggested language or any portion thereof in its permitting
decision. If requested by the permit applicant, the Agency
shall meet with the applicant to discuss the suggested
language.
    (u) If requested by the permit applicant, the Agency shall
provide the permit applicant with a copy of the draft permit
prior to any public review period.
    (v) If requested by the permit applicant, the Agency shall
provide the permit applicant with a copy of the final permit
prior to its issuance.
    (w) An air pollution permit shall not be required due to
emissions of greenhouse gases, as specified by Section 9.15 of
this Act.
    (x) If, before the expiration of a State operating permit
that is issued pursuant to subsection (a) of this Section and
contains federally enforceable conditions limiting the
potential to emit of the source to a level below the major
source threshold for that source so as to exclude the source
from the Clean Air Act Permit Program, the Agency receives a
complete application for the renewal of that permit, then all
of the terms and conditions of the permit shall remain in
effect until final administrative action has been taken on the
application for the renewal of the permit.
(Source: P.A. 97-95, eff. 7-12-11; 98-284, eff. 8-9-13.)
 
    (415 ILCS 5/40)  (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1040)
    Sec. 40. Appeal of permit denial.
    (a) (1) If the Agency refuses to grant or grants with
conditions a permit under Section 39 of this Act, the applicant
may, within 35 days after the date on which the Agency served
its decision on the applicant, petition for a hearing before
the Board to contest the decision of the Agency. However, the
35-day period for petitioning for a hearing may be extended for
an additional period of time not to exceed 90 days by written
notice provided to the Board from the applicant and the Agency
within the initial appeal period. The Board shall give 21 day
notice to any person in the county where is located the
facility in issue who has requested notice of enforcement
proceedings and to each member of the General Assembly in whose
legislative district that installation or property is located;
and shall publish that 21 day notice in a newspaper of general
circulation in that county. The Agency shall appear as
respondent in such hearing. At such hearing the rules
prescribed in Section 32 and subsection (a) of Section 33 of
this Act shall apply, and the burden of proof shall be on the
petitioner. If, however, the Agency issues an NPDES permit that
imposes limits which are based upon a criterion or denies a
permit based upon application of a criterion, then the Agency
shall have the burden of going forward with the basis for the
derivation of those limits or criterion which were derived
under the Board's rules.
    (2) Except as provided in paragraph (a)(3), if there is no
final action by the Board within 120 days after the date on
which it received the petition, the petitioner may deem the
permit issued under this Act, provided, however, that that
period of 120 days shall not run for any period of time, not to
exceed 30 days, during which the Board is without sufficient
membership to constitute the quorum required by subsection (a)
of Section 5 of this Act, and provided further that such 120
day period shall not be stayed for lack of quorum beyond 30
days regardless of whether the lack of quorum exists at the
beginning of such 120 day period or occurs during the running
of such 120 day period.
    (3) Paragraph (a)(2) shall not apply to any permit which is
subject to subsection (b), (d) or (e) of Section 39. If there
is no final action by the Board within 120 days after the date
on which it received the petition, the petitioner shall be
entitled to an Appellate Court order pursuant to subsection (d)
of Section 41 of this Act.
    (b) If the Agency grants a RCRA permit for a hazardous
waste disposal site, a third party, other than the permit
applicant or Agency, may, within 35 days after the date on
which the Agency issued its decision, petition the Board for a
hearing to contest the issuance of the permit. Unless the Board
determines that such petition is duplicative or frivolous, or
that the petitioner is so located as to not be affected by the
permitted facility, the Board shall hear the petition in
accordance with the terms of subsection (a) of this Section and
its procedural rules governing denial appeals, such hearing to
be based exclusively on the record before the Agency. The
burden of proof shall be on the petitioner. The Agency and the
permit applicant shall be named co-respondents.
    The provisions of this subsection do not apply to the
granting of permits issued for the disposal or utilization of
sludge from publicly-owned sewage works.
    (c) Any party to an Agency proceeding conducted pursuant to
Section 39.3 of this Act may petition as of right to the Board
for review of the Agency's decision within 35 days from the
date of issuance of the Agency's decision, provided that such
appeal is not duplicative or frivolous. However, the 35-day
period for petitioning for a hearing may be extended by the
applicant for a period of time not to exceed 90 days by written
notice provided to the Board from the applicant and the Agency
within the initial appeal period. If another person with
standing to appeal wishes to obtain an extension, there must be
a written notice provided to the Board by that person, the
Agency, and the applicant, within the initial appeal period.
The decision of the Board shall be based exclusively on the
record compiled in the Agency proceeding. In other respects the
Board's review shall be conducted in accordance with subsection
(a) of this Section and the Board's procedural rules governing
permit denial appeals.
    (d) In reviewing the denial or any condition of a NA NSR
permit issued by the Agency pursuant to rules and regulations
adopted under subsection (c) of Section 9.1 of this Act, the
decision of the Board shall be based exclusively on the record
before the Agency including the record of the hearing, if any,
held pursuant to paragraph (f)(3) of Section 39 unless the
parties agree to supplement the record. The Board shall, if it
finds the Agency is in error, make a final determination as to
the substantive limitations of the permit including a final
determination of Lowest Achievable Emission Rate or Best
Available Control Technology.
    (e) (1) If the Agency grants or denies a permit under
    subsection (b) of Section 39 of this Act, a third party,
    other than the permit applicant or Agency, may petition the
    Board within 35 days from the date of issuance of the
    Agency's decision, for a hearing to contest the decision of
    the Agency.
        (2) A petitioner shall include the following within a
    petition submitted under subdivision (1) of this
    subsection:
            (A) a demonstration that the petitioner raised the
        issues contained within the petition during the public
        notice period or during the public hearing on the NPDES
        permit application, if a public hearing was held; and
            (B) a demonstration that the petitioner is so
        situated as to be affected by the permitted facility.
        (3) If the Board determines that the petition is not
    duplicative or frivolous and contains a satisfactory
    demonstration under subdivision (2) of this subsection,
    the Board shall hear the petition (i) in accordance with
    the terms of subsection (a) of this Section and its
    procedural rules governing permit denial appeals and (ii)
    exclusively on the basis of the record before the Agency.
    The burden of proof shall be on the petitioner. The Agency
    and permit applicant shall be named co-respondents.
    (f) Any person who files a petition to contest the issuance
of a permit by the Agency shall pay a filing fee.
(Source: P.A. 92-574, eff. 6-26-02.)
 
    (415 ILCS 5/40.3 new)
    Sec. 40.3. Review process for PSD permits.
    (a) (1) Subsection (a) of Section 40 does not apply to any
PSD permit that is subject to subsection (c) of Section 9.1 of
this Act. If the Agency refused to grant or grants with
conditions a PSD permit, the applicant may, within 35 days
after final permit action, petition for a hearing before the
Board to contest the decision of the Agency. If the Agency
fails to act on an application for a PSD permit within the time
frame specified in paragraph (3) of subsection (f) of Section
39 of this Act, the applicant may, before the Agency denies or
issues the final permit, petition for a hearing before the
Board to compel the Agency to act on the application in a time
that is deemed reasonable.
    (2) Any person who participated in the public comment
process and is either aggrieved or has an interest that is or
may be adversely affected by the PSD permit may, within 35 days
after final permit action, petition for a hearing before the
Board to contest the decision of the Agency. If the petitioner
failed to participate in the public comment process, the person
may still petition for a hearing, but only upon issues where
the final permit conditions reflect changes from the proposed
draft permit.
    The petition shall: (i) include such facts as necessary to
demonstrate that the petitioner is aggrieved or has an interest
that is or may be adversely affected; (ii) state the issues
proposed for review, citing to the record where those issues
were raised or explaining why such issues were not required to
be raised during the public comment process; and (iii) explain
why the Agency's previous response, if any, to those issues is
(A) clearly erroneous or (B) an exercise of discretion or an
important policy consideration that the Board should, in its
discretion, review.
    The Board shall hold a hearing upon a petition to contest
the decision of the Agency under this paragraph (a)(2) unless
the request is determined by the Board to be frivolous or to
lack facially adequate factual statements required in this
paragraph (a)(2).
    The Agency shall appear as respondent in any hearing
pursuant to this subsection (a). At such hearing the rules
prescribed in Section 32 and subsection (a) of Section 33 of
this Act shall apply, and the burden of proof shall be on the
petitioner.
    (b) If there is no final action by the Board within 120
days after the date on which it received the petition, the PSD
permit shall not be deemed issued; rather, any party shall be
entitled to an Appellate Court order pursuant to subsection (d)
of Section 41 of this Act. This period of 120 days shall not
run for any period of time, not to exceed 30 days, during which
the Board is without sufficient membership to constitute the
quorum required by subsection (a) of Section 5 of this Act. The
120-day period shall not be stayed for lack of quorum beyond 30
days, regardless of whether the lack of quorum exists at the
beginning of the 120-day period or occurs during the running of
the 120-day period.
    (c) Any person who files a petition to contest the final
permit action by the Agency under this Section shall pay the
filing fee for petitions for review of permit set forth in
Section 7.5.
    (d)(1) In reviewing the denial or any condition of a PSD
permit issued by the Agency pursuant to rules adopted under
subsection (c) of Section 9.1 of this Act, the decision of the
Board shall be based exclusively on the record before the
Agency unless the parties agree to supplement the record.
    (2) If requested by the applicant, the Board may stay the
effectiveness of any final Agency action on a PSD permit
application identified in subsection (f) of Section 39 of this
Act during the pendency of the review process. In such cases,
the Board shall stay the effectiveness of all the contested
conditions of the PSD permit and may stay the effectiveness of
any or all uncontested conditions only if the Board determines
that the uncontested conditions would be affected by its review
of contested conditions. Any stays granted by the Board shall
be deemed effective upon the date of final Agency action
appealed by the applicant under this subsection (d). Subsection
(b) of Section 10-65 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure
Act shall not apply to actions under this subsection (d).
    (3) If requested by a party other than the applicant, the
Board may stay the effectiveness of any final Agency action on
a PSD permit application identified in subsection (f) of
Section 39 of this Act during the pendency of the review
process. In such cases, the Board may stay the effectiveness of
all the contested conditions of the PSD permit and may stay the
effectiveness of any or all uncontested conditions only if the
Board determines that the uncontested conditions would be
affected by its review of contested conditions. The party
requesting the stay has the burden of demonstrating the
following: (i) that an immediate stay is required in order to
preserve the status quo without endangering the public, (ii)
that it is not contrary to public policy, and (iii) that there
is a reasonable likelihood of success on the merits. Any stays
granted by the Board shall be deemed effective upon the date of
final Agency action appealed under this subsection (d) and
shall remain in effect until a decision is issued by the Board
on the petition. Subsection (b) of Section 10-65 of the
Illinois Administrative Procedure Act shall not apply to
actions under this paragraph.
 
    (415 ILCS 5/41)  (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1041)
    Sec. 41. Judicial review.
    (a) Any party to a Board hearing, any person who filed a
complaint on which a hearing was denied, any person who has
been denied a variance or permit under this Act, any party
adversely affected by a final order or determination of the
Board, and any person who participated in the public comment
process under subsection (8) of Section 39.5 of this Act may
obtain judicial review, by filing a petition for review within
35 days from the date that a copy of the order or other final
action sought to be reviewed was served upon the party affected
by the order or other final Board action complained of, under
the provisions of the Administrative Review Law, as amended and
the rules adopted pursuant thereto, except that review shall be
afforded directly in the Appellate Court for the District in
which the cause of action arose and not in the Circuit Court.
Review of any rule or regulation promulgated by the Board shall
not be limited by this section but may also be had as provided
in Section 29 of this Act.
    (b) Any final order of the Board under this Act shall be
based solely on the evidence in the record of the particular
proceeding involved, and any such final order for permit
appeals, enforcement actions and variance proceedings, shall
be invalid if it is against the manifest weight of the
evidence. Notwithstanding this subsection, the Board may
include such conditions in granting a variance and may adopt
such rules and regulations as the policies of this Act may
require. If an objection is made to a variance condition, the
board shall reconsider the condition within not more than 75
days from the date of the objection.
    (c) No challenge to the validity of a Board order shall be
made in any enforcement proceeding under Title XII of this Act
as to any issue that could have been raised in a timely
petition for review under this Section.
    (d) If there is no final action by the Board within 120
days on a request for a variance which is subject to subsection
(c) of Section 38 or a permit appeal which is subject to
paragraph (a) (3) of Section 40 or paragraph (d) of Section
40.2 or Section 40.3, the petitioner shall be entitled to an
Appellate Court order under this subsection. If a hearing is
required under this Act and was not held by the Board, the
Appellate Court shall order the Board to conduct such a
hearing, and to make a decision within 90 days from the date of
the order. If a hearing was held by the Board, or if a hearing
is not required under this Act and was not held by the Board,
the Appellate Court shall order the Board to make a decision
within 90 days from the date of the order.
    The Appellate Court shall retain jurisdiction during the
pendency of any further action conducted by the Board under an
order by the Appellate Court. The Appellate Court shall have
jurisdiction to review all issues of law and fact presented
upon appeal.
(Source: P.A. 87-1213; 88-1; 88-464; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94.)