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Public Act 099-0463 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning safety.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Environmental Protection Act is amended by | ||||
changing Sections 9.1, 9.12, 39, 40, and 41 and by adding | ||||
Sections 3.298, 3.363, and 40.3 as follows: | ||||
(415 ILCS 5/3.298 new) | ||||
Sec. 3.298. Nonattainment new source review (NA NSR) | ||||
permit. "Nonattainment New Source Review permit" or "NA NSR | ||||
permit" means a permit or a portion of a permit for a new major | ||||
source or major modification that is issued by the Illinois | ||||
Environmental Protection Agency under the construction permit | ||||
program pursuant to subsection (c) of Section 9.1 that has been | ||||
approved by the United States Environmental Protection Agency | ||||
and incorporated into the Illinois State Implementation Plan to | ||||
implement the requirements of Section 173 of the Clean Air Act | ||||
and 40 CFR 51.165. | ||||
(415 ILCS 5/3.363 new) | ||||
Sec. 3.363. Prevention of significant deterioration (PSD) | ||||
permit. "Prevention of Significant Deterioration permit" or | ||||
"PSD permit" means a permit or the portion of a permit for a | ||||
new major source or major modification that is issued by the |
Illinois Environmental Protection Agency under the | ||
construction permit program pursuant to subsection (c) of | ||
Section 9.1 that has been approved by the United States | ||
Environmental Protection Agency and incorporated into the | ||
Illinois State Implementation Plan to implement the | ||
requirements of Section 165 of the Clean Air Act and 40 CFR | ||
51.166.
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(415 ILCS 5/9.1) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1009.1)
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Sec. 9.1.
(a) The General Assembly finds that the federal | ||
Clean Air
Act, as amended, and regulations adopted pursuant | ||
thereto establish complex
and detailed provisions for | ||
State-federal cooperation in the field of air
pollution | ||
control, provide for a Prevention of Significant Deterioration
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program to regulate the issuance of preconstruction permits to | ||
insure that
economic growth will occur in a manner consistent | ||
with the preservation
of existing clean air resources, and also | ||
provide for plan requirements for
nonattainment areas to | ||
regulate the construction, modification and operation
of | ||
sources of air pollution to insure that economic growth will | ||
occur in
a manner consistent with the goal of achieving the | ||
national ambient air
quality standards, and that the General | ||
Assembly cannot conveniently or
advantageously set forth in | ||
this Act all the requirements of such
federal Act or all | ||
regulations which may be established thereunder.
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It is the purpose of this Section to avoid the existence of |
duplicative,
overlapping or conflicting State and federal | ||
regulatory systems.
| ||
(b) The provisions of Section 111 of the federal Clean Air | ||
Act (42
USC 7411), as amended, relating to standards of | ||
performance for new
stationary sources, and Section 112 of the | ||
federal Clean Air Act (42 USC
7412), as amended, relating to | ||
the establishment of national emission
standards for hazardous | ||
air pollutants are applicable in this State and are
enforceable | ||
under this Act. Any such enforcement shall be stayed
consistent | ||
with any stay granted in any federal judicial action to review
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such standards. Enforcement shall be consistent with the | ||
results of any
such judicial review.
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(c) The Board shall may adopt regulations establishing | ||
permit programs for PSD and NA NSR permits meeting
the | ||
respective requirements of Sections 165 and 173 of the Clean | ||
Air Act (42 USC 7475
and 42 USC 7503) as amended. The Agency | ||
may adopt procedures for the
administration of such programs.
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The regulations adopted by the Board to establish a PSD | ||
permit program shall incorporate by reference, pursuant to | ||
subsection (a) of Section 5-75 of the Illinois Administrative | ||
Procedure Act, the provisions of 40 CFR 52.21, except for the | ||
following subparts: (a)(1) Plan disapproval, (q) Public | ||
participation, (s) Environmental impact statements, (t) | ||
Disputed permits or redesignations and (u) Delegation of | ||
authority; the Board may adopt more stringent or additional | ||
provisions to the extent it deems appropriate. To the extent |
that the provisions of 40 CFR 52.21 provide for the | ||
Administrator to make various determinations and to take | ||
certain actions, these provisions shall be modified to indicate | ||
the Agency if appropriate. Nothing in this subsection shall be | ||
construed to limit the right of any person to submit a proposal | ||
to the Board or the authority of the Board to adopt elements of | ||
a PSD permit program that are more stringent than those | ||
contained in 40 CFR 52.21, pursuant to the rulemaking | ||
requirements of Title VII of this Act and Section 5-35 of the | ||
Illinois Administrative Procedure Act. | ||
(d) No person shall:
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(1) violate any provisions of Sections 111, 112, 165 or | ||
173 of the
Clean Air Act, as now or hereafter amended, or | ||
federal regulations
adopted pursuant thereto; or
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(2) construct, install, modify or operate any | ||
equipment, building,
facility, source or installation | ||
which is subject to regulation under
Sections 111, 112, 165 | ||
or 173 of the Clean Air Act, as now or hereafter
amended, | ||
except in compliance with the requirements of such Sections | ||
and
federal regulations adopted pursuant thereto, and no | ||
such action shall be
undertaken (A) without a permit | ||
granted by the Agency whenever a permit is required | ||
pursuant to (i) this Act or Board regulations or (ii) | ||
Section 111, 112, 165, or 173 of the Clean Air Act or | ||
federal regulations adopted pursuant thereto or (B) in | ||
violation of any
conditions imposed by such permit. The |
issuance or any Any denial of such a PSD permit or any
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conditions imposed therein in such a permit shall be | ||
reviewable by the Board in
accordance with Section 40.3 40 | ||
of this Act. Other permits addressed in this subsection (d) | ||
shall be reviewable by the Board in accordance with Section | ||
40 of this Act.
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(e) The Board shall exempt from regulation under the State | ||
Implementation
Plan for ozone the volatile organic compounds | ||
which have been determined
by the U.S. Environmental Protection | ||
Agency to be exempt from regulation
under state implementation | ||
plans for ozone due to negligible photochemical
reactivity. In | ||
accordance with subsection (b) of Section 7.2, the Board
shall | ||
adopt regulations identical in substance to the U.S. | ||
Environmental
Protection Agency exemptions or deletion of | ||
exemptions published in policy
statements on the control of | ||
volatile organic compounds in the Federal
Register by amending | ||
the list of exemptions to the Board's definition of
volatile | ||
organic material found at 35 Ill. Adm. Code Part 211. The
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provisions and requirements of Title VII of this Act shall not | ||
apply to
regulations adopted under this subsection. Section | ||
5-35 of the Illinois
Administrative Procedure Act, relating to | ||
procedures for rulemaking, does not
apply to regulations | ||
adopted under this subsection. However, the Board shall
provide | ||
for notice, a hearing if required by the U.S. Environmental | ||
Protection
Agency, and public comment before adopted rules are | ||
filed with the Secretary of
State. The Board may consolidate |
into a single rulemaking under this subsection
all such federal | ||
policy statements published in the Federal Register within a
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period of time not to exceed 6 months.
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(f) (Blank).
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(Source: P.A. 97-95, eff. 7-12-11; 98-284, eff. 8-9-13.)
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(415 ILCS 5/9.12)
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Sec. 9.12. Construction permit fees for air pollution | ||
sources.
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(a) An applicant for a new or revised air pollution | ||
construction permit
shall pay a fee, as established in this | ||
Section, to the Agency at the time that
he or she submits the | ||
application for a construction permit. Except as set
forth | ||
below, the fee for each activity or category listed in this | ||
Section is
separate and is cumulative with any other applicable | ||
fee listed in this
Section.
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(b) The fee amounts in this subsection (b) apply to | ||
construction permit
applications relating to (i) a source | ||
subject to Section 39.5 of this Act
(the Clean Air Act Permit | ||
Program); (ii) a source that, upon issuance of the
requested | ||
construction permit, will become a major source subject to | ||
Section
39.5; or (iii) a source that has or will require a | ||
federally enforceable
State operating permit limiting its | ||
potential to emit.
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(1) Base fees for each construction permit application | ||
shall be assessed
as follows:
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(A) If the construction permit application relates | ||
to one or more new
emission units or to a combination | ||
of new and modified emission units,
a fee of $4,000 for | ||
the first new emission unit and a fee of $1,000 for | ||
each
additional new or modified emission unit; | ||
provided that the total base fee
under this subdivision | ||
(A) shall not exceed $10,000.
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(B) If the construction permit application relates | ||
to one or more
modified emission units but not to any | ||
new emission unit, a fee of $2,000
for the first | ||
modified emission unit and a fee of $1,000 for each | ||
additional
modified emission unit; provided that the | ||
total base fee under this subdivision
(B) shall not | ||
exceed $5,000.
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(2) Supplemental fees for each construction permit | ||
application shall be
assessed as follows:
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(A) If, based on the construction permit | ||
application, the source will
be, but is not currently, | ||
subject to Section 39.5 of this Act, a CAAPP entry
fee | ||
of $5,000.
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(B) If the construction permit application | ||
involves (i) a new source
or emission unit subject to | ||
Section 39.2 of this Act, (ii) a commercial
incinerator | ||
or other municipal waste, hazardous waste, or waste | ||
tire
incinerator, (iii) a commercial power generator, | ||
or (iv) one or more other
emission units designated as |
a complex source by Agency rulemaking, a fee of
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$25,000.
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(C) If the construction permit application | ||
involves an emissions
netting exercise or reliance on a | ||
contemporaneous emissions decrease for a
pollutant to | ||
avoid application of the federal PSD permit program (40 | ||
CFR 52.21)
or nonattainment new source review (35 Ill. | ||
Adm. Code 203) , a fee of
$3,000 for each such | ||
pollutant.
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(D) If the construction permit application is for a | ||
new major source
subject to the federal PSD permit | ||
program, a fee of $12,000.
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(E) If the construction permit application is for a | ||
new major source
subject to nonattainment new source | ||
review, a fee of $20,000.
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(F) If the construction permit application is for a | ||
major modification
subject to the federal PSD permit | ||
program, a fee of $6,000.
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(G) If the construction permit application is for a | ||
major modification
subject to nonattainment new source | ||
review, a fee of $12,000.
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(H) (Blank).
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(I) If the construction permit application review | ||
involves a
determination of the Maximum Achievable | ||
Control Technology standard for a
pollutant and the | ||
project is not otherwise subject to BACT or LAER for a
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related pollutant under the federal PSD permit program | ||
or nonattainment new source
review, a fee of $5,000 per | ||
unit for which a determination is requested or
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otherwise required.
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(J) (Blank).
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(3) If a public hearing is held regarding the | ||
construction permit
application, an administrative fee of | ||
$10,000. This fee shall be submitted at the time the | ||
applicant requests a public hearing or, if a public hearing | ||
is not requested by the applicant, then within 30 days | ||
after the applicant is informed by the Agency that a public | ||
hearing will be held.
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(c) The fee amounts in this subsection (c) apply to | ||
construction permit
applications relating to a source that, | ||
upon issuance of the construction
permit, will not (i) be or | ||
become subject to Section 39.5 of this Act (the
Clean Air Act | ||
Permit Program) or (ii) have or require a federally enforceable
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state operating permit limiting its potential to emit.
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(1) Base fees for each construction permit application | ||
shall be assessed
as follows:
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(A) For a construction permit application | ||
involving a single new
emission unit, a fee of $500.
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(B) For a construction permit application | ||
involving more than one new
emission unit, a fee of | ||
$1,000.
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(C) For a construction permit application |
involving no more than 2
modified emission units, a fee | ||
of $500.
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(D) For a construction permit application | ||
involving more than 2
modified emission units, a fee of | ||
$1,000.
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(2) Supplemental fees for each construction permit | ||
application shall
be assessed as follows:
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(A) If the source is a new source, i.e., does not | ||
currently have an
operating permit, an entry fee of | ||
$500;
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(B) If the construction permit application | ||
involves (i) a new source
or emission unit subject to | ||
Section 39.2 of this Act, (ii) a commercial
incinerator | ||
or a municipal waste, hazardous waste, or waste tire | ||
incinerator,
(iii) a commercial power generator, or | ||
(iv) an emission unit designated as a
complex source by | ||
Agency rulemaking, a fee of $15,000.
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(3) If a public hearing is held regarding the | ||
construction permit
application, an administrative fee of | ||
$10,000. This fee shall be submitted at the time the | ||
applicant requests a public hearing or, if a public hearing | ||
is not requested by the applicant, then within 30 days | ||
after the applicant is informed by the Agency that a public | ||
hearing will be held.
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(d) If no other fee is applicable under this Section, a | ||
construction permit
application addressing one or more of the |
following shall be subject to a
filing fee of $500:
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(1) A construction permit application to add or replace | ||
a control device
on a permitted emission unit.
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(2) A construction permit application to conduct a | ||
pilot project or trial
burn for a permitted emission unit.
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(3) A construction permit application for a land | ||
remediation project.
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(4) (Blank).
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(5) A construction permit application to revise an | ||
emissions testing
methodology or the timing of required | ||
emissions testing.
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(6) A construction permit application that provides | ||
for a change in
the name, address, or phone number of any | ||
person identified in the permit,
or for a change in the | ||
stated ownership or control, or for a similar minor
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administrative permit change at the source.
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(e) No fee shall be assessed for a request to correct an | ||
issued permit
that involves only an Agency error, if the | ||
request is received within the
deadline for a permit appeal to | ||
the Pollution Control Board.
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(f) The applicant for a new or revised air pollution | ||
construction permit
shall submit to the Agency, with the | ||
construction permit application, both a
certification of the | ||
fee that he or she estimates to be due under this
Section and | ||
the fee itself.
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(g) Notwithstanding the requirements of subsection (a) of |
Section 39 of this Act, the
application for an air pollution | ||
construction permit shall not be deemed to
be filed with the | ||
Agency until the Agency receives the initial air pollution
| ||
construction permit application fee and the certified estimate | ||
of the fee
required by this Section. Unless the Agency has | ||
received the initial air
pollution construction permit | ||
application fee and the certified estimate of the
fee required | ||
by this Section, the Agency is not required to review or | ||
process
the application.
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(h) If the Agency determines at any time that a | ||
construction permit
application is subject to an additional fee | ||
under this Section that the
applicant has not submitted, the | ||
Agency shall notify the applicant in writing
of the amount due | ||
under this Section. The applicant shall have 60 days to
remit | ||
the assessed fee to the Agency.
| ||
If the proper fee established under this Section is not | ||
submitted within 60
days after the request for further | ||
remittance:
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(1) If the construction permit has not yet been issued, | ||
the Agency is not
required to further review or process, | ||
and the provisions of subsection (a) of Section 39 of
this | ||
Act do not apply to, the application for a construction | ||
permit until such
time as the proper fee is remitted.
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(2) If the construction permit has been issued, the | ||
Agency may, upon
written notice, immediately revoke the | ||
construction permit.
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The denial or revocation of a construction permit does not | ||
excuse the
applicant from the duty of paying the fees required | ||
under this Section.
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(i) The Agency may deny the issuance of a pending air | ||
pollution
construction permit or the subsequent operating | ||
permit if the applicant
has not paid the required fees by the | ||
date required for issuance of the
permit. The denial or | ||
revocation of a permit for failure to pay a
construction permit | ||
fee is subject to review by the Board pursuant to the
| ||
provisions of subsection (a) of Section 40 of this Act.
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(j) If the owner or operator undertakes construction | ||
without obtaining
an air pollution construction permit, the fee | ||
under this Section is still
required. Payment of the required | ||
fee does not preclude the Agency or
the Attorney General or | ||
other authorized persons from pursuing enforcement
against the | ||
applicant for failure to have an air pollution construction | ||
permit
prior to commencing construction.
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(k) If an air pollution construction permittee makes a fee | ||
payment under
this Section from an account with insufficient | ||
funds to cover the amount of
the fee payment, the Agency shall | ||
notify the permittee of the failure to pay
the fee. If the | ||
permittee fails to pay the fee within 60 days after such
| ||
notification, the Agency may, by written notice, immediately | ||
revoke the air
pollution construction permit. Failure of the | ||
Agency to notify the permittee
of the permittee's failure to | ||
make payment does not excuse or alter the duty
of the permittee |
to comply with the provisions of this Section.
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(l) The Agency may establish procedures for the collection | ||
of air
pollution construction permit fees.
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(m) Fees collected pursuant to this Section shall be | ||
deposited into the
Environmental Protection Permit and | ||
Inspection Fund.
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(Source: P.A. 97-95, eff. 7-12-11.)
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(415 ILCS 5/39) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039)
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Sec. 39. Issuance of permits; procedures.
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(a) When the Board has by regulation required a permit for
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the construction, installation, or operation of any type of | ||
facility,
equipment, vehicle, vessel, or aircraft, the | ||
applicant shall apply to
the Agency for such permit and it | ||
shall be the duty of the Agency to
issue such a permit upon | ||
proof by the applicant that the facility,
equipment, vehicle, | ||
vessel, or aircraft will not cause a violation of
this Act or | ||
of regulations hereunder. The Agency shall adopt such
| ||
procedures as are necessary to carry out its duties under this | ||
Section.
In making its determinations on permit applications | ||
under this Section the Agency may consider prior adjudications | ||
of
noncompliance with this Act by the applicant that involved a | ||
release of a
contaminant into the environment. In granting | ||
permits, the Agency
may impose reasonable conditions | ||
specifically related to the applicant's past
compliance | ||
history with this Act as necessary to correct, detect, or
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prevent noncompliance. The Agency may impose such other | ||
conditions
as may be necessary to accomplish the purposes of | ||
this Act, and as are not
inconsistent with the regulations | ||
promulgated by the Board hereunder. Except as
otherwise | ||
provided in this Act, a bond or other security shall not be | ||
required
as a condition for the issuance of a permit. If the | ||
Agency denies any permit
under this Section, the Agency shall | ||
transmit to the applicant within the time
limitations of this | ||
Section specific, detailed statements as to the reasons the
| ||
permit application was denied. Such statements shall include, | ||
but not be
limited to the following:
| ||
(i) the Sections of this Act which may be violated if | ||
the permit
were granted;
| ||
(ii) the provision of the regulations, promulgated | ||
under this Act,
which may be violated if the permit were | ||
granted;
| ||
(iii) the specific type of information, if any, which | ||
the Agency
deems the applicant did not provide the Agency; | ||
and
| ||
(iv) a statement of specific reasons why the Act and | ||
the regulations
might not be met if the permit were | ||
granted.
| ||
If there is no final action by the Agency within 90 days | ||
after the
filing of the application for permit, the applicant | ||
may deem the permit
issued; except that this time period shall | ||
be extended to 180 days when
(1) notice and opportunity for |
public hearing are required by State or
federal law or | ||
regulation, (2) the application which was filed is for
any | ||
permit to develop a landfill subject to issuance pursuant to | ||
this
subsection, or (3) the application that was filed is for a | ||
MSWLF unit
required to issue public notice under subsection (p) | ||
of Section 39. The
90-day and 180-day time periods for the | ||
Agency to take final action do not
apply to NPDES permit | ||
applications under subsection (b) of this Section,
to RCRA | ||
permit applications under subsection (d) of this Section, or
to | ||
UIC permit applications under subsection (e) of this Section.
| ||
The Agency shall publish notice of all final permit | ||
determinations for
development permits for MSWLF units and for | ||
significant permit modifications
for lateral expansions for | ||
existing MSWLF units one time in a newspaper of
general | ||
circulation in the county in which the unit is or is proposed | ||
to be
located.
| ||
After January 1, 1994 and until July 1, 1998, operating | ||
permits issued under
this Section by the
Agency for sources of | ||
air pollution permitted to emit less than 25 tons
per year of | ||
any combination of regulated air pollutants, as defined in
| ||
Section 39.5 of this Act, shall be required to be renewed only | ||
upon written
request by the Agency consistent with applicable | ||
provisions of this Act and
regulations promulgated hereunder. | ||
Such operating permits shall expire
180 days after the date of | ||
such a request. The Board shall revise its
regulations for the | ||
existing State air pollution operating permit program
|
consistent with this provision by January 1, 1994.
| ||
After June 30, 1998, operating permits issued under this | ||
Section by the
Agency for sources of air pollution that are not | ||
subject to Section 39.5 of
this Act and are not required to | ||
have a federally enforceable State operating
permit shall be | ||
required to be renewed only upon written request by the Agency
| ||
consistent with applicable provisions of this Act and its | ||
rules. Such
operating permits shall expire 180 days after the | ||
date of such a request.
Before July 1, 1998, the Board shall | ||
revise its rules for the existing State
air pollution operating | ||
permit program consistent with this paragraph and shall
adopt | ||
rules that require a source to demonstrate that it qualifies | ||
for a permit
under this paragraph.
| ||
(b) The Agency may issue NPDES permits exclusively under | ||
this
subsection for the discharge of contaminants from point | ||
sources into
navigable waters, all as defined in the Federal | ||
Water Pollution Control
Act, as now or hereafter amended, | ||
within the jurisdiction of the
State, or into any well.
| ||
All NPDES permits shall contain those terms and conditions, | ||
including
but not limited to schedules of compliance, which may | ||
be required to
accomplish the purposes and provisions of this | ||
Act.
| ||
The Agency may issue general NPDES permits for discharges | ||
from categories
of point sources which are subject to the same | ||
permit limitations and
conditions. Such general permits may be | ||
issued without individual
applications and shall conform to |
regulations promulgated under Section 402
of the Federal Water | ||
Pollution Control Act, as now or hereafter amended.
| ||
The Agency may include, among such conditions, effluent | ||
limitations
and other requirements established under this Act, | ||
Board regulations,
the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as | ||
now or hereafter amended, and
regulations pursuant thereto, and | ||
schedules for achieving compliance
therewith at the earliest | ||
reasonable date.
| ||
The Agency shall adopt filing requirements and procedures | ||
which are
necessary and appropriate for the issuance of NPDES | ||
permits, and which
are consistent with the Act or regulations | ||
adopted by the Board, and
with the Federal Water Pollution | ||
Control Act, as now or hereafter
amended, and regulations | ||
pursuant thereto.
| ||
The Agency, subject to any conditions which may be | ||
prescribed by
Board regulations, may issue NPDES permits to | ||
allow discharges beyond
deadlines established by this Act or by | ||
regulations of the Board without
the requirement of a variance, | ||
subject to the Federal Water Pollution
Control Act, as now or | ||
hereafter amended, and regulations pursuant thereto.
| ||
(c) Except for those facilities owned or operated by | ||
sanitary districts
organized under the Metropolitan Water | ||
Reclamation District Act, no
permit for the development or | ||
construction of a new pollution control
facility may be granted | ||
by the Agency unless the applicant submits proof to the
Agency | ||
that the location of the facility has been approved by the |
County Board
of the county if in an unincorporated area, or the | ||
governing body of the
municipality when in an incorporated | ||
area, in which the facility is to be
located in accordance with | ||
Section 39.2 of this Act. For purposes of this subsection (c), | ||
and for purposes of Section 39.2 of this Act, the appropriate | ||
county board or governing body of the municipality shall be the | ||
county board of the county or the governing body of the | ||
municipality in which the facility is to be located as of the | ||
date when the application for siting approval is filed.
| ||
In the event that siting approval granted pursuant to | ||
Section 39.2 has
been transferred to a subsequent owner or | ||
operator, that subsequent owner or
operator may apply to the | ||
Agency for, and the Agency may grant, a development
or | ||
construction permit for the facility for which local siting | ||
approval was
granted. Upon application to the Agency for a | ||
development or
construction permit by that subsequent owner or | ||
operator,
the permit applicant shall cause written notice of | ||
the permit application
to be served upon the appropriate county | ||
board or governing body of the
municipality that granted siting | ||
approval for that facility and upon any party
to the siting | ||
proceeding pursuant to which siting approval was granted. In
| ||
that event, the Agency shall conduct an evaluation of the | ||
subsequent owner or
operator's prior experience in waste | ||
management operations in the manner
conducted under subsection | ||
(i) of Section 39 of this Act.
| ||
Beginning August 20, 1993, if the pollution control |
facility consists of a
hazardous or solid waste disposal | ||
facility for which the proposed site is
located in an | ||
unincorporated area of a county with a population of less than
| ||
100,000 and includes all or a portion of a parcel of land that | ||
was, on April 1,
1993, adjacent to a municipality having a | ||
population of less than 5,000, then
the local siting review | ||
required under this subsection (c) in conjunction with
any | ||
permit applied for after that date shall be performed by the | ||
governing body
of that adjacent municipality rather than the | ||
county board of the county in
which the proposed site is | ||
located; and for the purposes of that local siting
review, any | ||
references in this Act to the county board shall be deemed to | ||
mean
the governing body of that adjacent municipality; | ||
provided, however, that the
provisions of this paragraph shall | ||
not apply to any proposed site which was, on
April 1, 1993, | ||
owned in whole or in part by another municipality.
| ||
In the case of a pollution control facility for which a
| ||
development permit was issued before November 12, 1981, if an | ||
operating
permit has not been issued by the Agency prior to | ||
August 31, 1989 for
any portion of the facility, then the | ||
Agency may not issue or renew any
development permit nor issue | ||
an original operating permit for any portion of
such facility | ||
unless the applicant has submitted proof to the Agency that the
| ||
location of the facility has been approved by the appropriate | ||
county board or
municipal governing body pursuant to Section | ||
39.2 of this Act.
|
After January 1, 1994, if a solid waste
disposal facility, | ||
any portion for which an operating permit has been issued by
| ||
the Agency, has not accepted waste disposal for 5 or more | ||
consecutive calendars
years, before that facility may accept | ||
any new or additional waste for
disposal, the owner and | ||
operator must obtain a new operating permit under this
Act for | ||
that facility unless the owner and operator have applied to the | ||
Agency
for a permit authorizing the temporary suspension of | ||
waste acceptance. The
Agency may not issue a new operation | ||
permit under this Act for the facility
unless the applicant has | ||
submitted proof to the Agency that the location of the
facility | ||
has been approved or re-approved by the appropriate county | ||
board or
municipal governing body under Section 39.2 of this | ||
Act after the facility
ceased accepting waste.
| ||
Except for those facilities owned or operated by sanitary | ||
districts
organized under the Metropolitan Water Reclamation | ||
District Act, and
except for new pollution control facilities | ||
governed by Section 39.2,
and except for fossil fuel mining | ||
facilities, the granting of a permit under
this Act shall not | ||
relieve the applicant from meeting and securing all
necessary | ||
zoning approvals from the unit of government having zoning
| ||
jurisdiction over the proposed facility.
| ||
Before beginning construction on any new sewage treatment | ||
plant or sludge
drying site to be owned or operated by a | ||
sanitary district organized under
the Metropolitan Water | ||
Reclamation District Act for which a new
permit (rather than |
the renewal or amendment of an existing permit) is
required, | ||
such sanitary district shall hold a public hearing within the
| ||
municipality within which the proposed facility is to be | ||
located, or within the
nearest community if the proposed | ||
facility is to be located within an
unincorporated area, at | ||
which information concerning the proposed facility
shall be | ||
made available to the public, and members of the public shall | ||
be given
the opportunity to express their views concerning the | ||
proposed facility.
| ||
The Agency may issue a permit for a municipal waste | ||
transfer station
without requiring approval pursuant to | ||
Section 39.2 provided that the following
demonstration is made:
| ||
(1) the municipal waste transfer station was in | ||
existence on or before
January 1, 1979 and was in | ||
continuous operation from January 1, 1979 to January
1, | ||
1993;
| ||
(2) the operator submitted a permit application to the | ||
Agency to develop
and operate the municipal waste transfer | ||
station during April of 1994;
| ||
(3) the operator can demonstrate that the county board | ||
of the county, if
the municipal waste transfer station is | ||
in an unincorporated area, or the
governing body of the | ||
municipality, if the station is in an incorporated area,
| ||
does not object to resumption of the operation of the | ||
station; and
| ||
(4) the site has local zoning approval.
|
(d) The Agency may issue RCRA permits exclusively under | ||
this
subsection to persons owning or operating a facility for | ||
the treatment,
storage, or disposal of hazardous waste as | ||
defined under this Act.
| ||
All RCRA permits shall contain those terms and conditions, | ||
including but
not limited to schedules of compliance, which may | ||
be required to accomplish
the purposes and provisions of this | ||
Act. The Agency may include among such
conditions standards and | ||
other requirements established under this Act,
Board | ||
regulations, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 | ||
(P.L.
94-580), as amended, and regulations pursuant thereto, | ||
and may include
schedules for achieving compliance therewith as | ||
soon as possible. The
Agency shall require that a performance | ||
bond or other security be provided
as a condition for the | ||
issuance of a RCRA permit.
| ||
In the case of a permit to operate a hazardous waste or PCB | ||
incinerator
as defined in subsection (k) of Section 44, the | ||
Agency shall require, as a
condition of the permit, that the | ||
operator of the facility perform such
analyses of the waste to | ||
be incinerated as may be necessary and appropriate
to ensure | ||
the safe operation of the incinerator.
| ||
The Agency shall adopt filing requirements and procedures | ||
which
are necessary and appropriate for the issuance of RCRA | ||
permits, and which
are consistent with the Act or regulations | ||
adopted by the Board, and with
the Resource Conservation and | ||
Recovery Act of 1976 (P.L. 94-580), as
amended, and regulations |
pursuant thereto.
| ||
The applicant shall make available to the public for | ||
inspection all
documents submitted by the applicant to the | ||
Agency in furtherance
of an application, with the exception of | ||
trade secrets, at the office of
the county board or governing | ||
body of the municipality. Such documents
may be copied upon | ||
payment of the actual cost of reproduction during regular
| ||
business hours of the local office. The Agency shall issue a | ||
written statement
concurrent with its grant or denial of the | ||
permit explaining the basis for its
decision.
| ||
(e) The Agency may issue UIC permits exclusively under this
| ||
subsection to persons owning or operating a facility for the | ||
underground
injection of contaminants as defined under this | ||
Act.
| ||
All UIC permits shall contain those terms and conditions, | ||
including but
not limited to schedules of compliance, which may | ||
be required to accomplish
the purposes and provisions of this | ||
Act. The Agency may include among such
conditions standards and | ||
other requirements established under this Act,
Board | ||
regulations, the Safe Drinking Water Act (P.L. 93-523), as | ||
amended,
and regulations pursuant thereto, and may include | ||
schedules for achieving
compliance therewith. The Agency shall | ||
require that a performance bond or
other security be provided | ||
as a condition for the issuance of a UIC permit.
| ||
The Agency shall adopt filing requirements and procedures | ||
which
are necessary and appropriate for the issuance of UIC |
permits, and which
are consistent with the Act or regulations | ||
adopted by the Board, and with
the Safe Drinking Water Act | ||
(P.L. 93-523), as amended, and regulations
pursuant thereto.
| ||
The applicant shall make available to the public for | ||
inspection, all
documents submitted by the applicant to the | ||
Agency in furtherance of an
application, with the exception of | ||
trade secrets, at the office of the county
board or governing | ||
body of the municipality. Such documents may be copied upon
| ||
payment of the actual cost of reproduction during regular | ||
business hours of the
local office. The Agency shall issue a | ||
written statement concurrent with its
grant or denial of the | ||
permit explaining the basis for its decision.
| ||
(f) In making any determination pursuant to Section 9.1 of | ||
this Act:
| ||
(1) The Agency shall have authority to make the | ||
determination of any
question required to be determined by | ||
the Clean Air Act, as now or
hereafter amended, this Act, | ||
or the regulations of the Board, including the
| ||
determination of the Lowest Achievable Emission Rate, | ||
Maximum Achievable
Control Technology, or Best Available | ||
Control Technology, consistent with the
Board's | ||
regulations, if any.
| ||
(2) The Agency shall adopt requirements as necessary to | ||
implement public participation procedures, including, but | ||
not limited to, public notice, comment, and an opportunity | ||
for hearing, which must accompany the processing of |
applications for PSD permits. The Agency shall briefly | ||
describe and respond to all significant comments on the | ||
draft permit raised during the public comment period or | ||
during any hearing. The Agency may group related comments | ||
together and provide one unified response for each issue | ||
raised. | ||
(3) Any complete permit application submitted to the | ||
Agency under this subsection for a PSD permit shall be | ||
granted or denied by the Agency not later than one year | ||
after the filing of such completed application.
| ||
(4) (2) The Agency shall, after conferring with the | ||
applicant, give written
notice to the applicant of its | ||
proposed decision on the application including
the terms | ||
and conditions of the permit to be issued and the facts, | ||
conduct
or other basis upon which the Agency will rely to | ||
support its proposed action.
| ||
(3) Following such notice, the Agency shall give the | ||
applicant an
opportunity for a hearing in accordance with | ||
the provisions of Sections
10-25 through 10-60 of the | ||
Illinois Administrative Procedure Act.
| ||
(g) The Agency shall include as conditions upon all permits | ||
issued for
hazardous waste disposal sites such restrictions | ||
upon the future use
of such sites as are reasonably necessary | ||
to protect public health and
the environment, including | ||
permanent prohibition of the use of such
sites for purposes | ||
which may create an unreasonable risk of injury to human
health |
or to the environment. After administrative and judicial | ||
challenges
to such restrictions have been exhausted, the Agency | ||
shall file such
restrictions of record in the Office of the | ||
Recorder of the county in which
the hazardous waste disposal | ||
site is located.
| ||
(h) A hazardous waste stream may not be deposited in a | ||
permitted hazardous
waste site unless specific authorization | ||
is obtained from the Agency by the
generator and disposal site | ||
owner and operator for the deposit of that specific
hazardous | ||
waste stream. The Agency may grant specific authorization for
| ||
disposal of hazardous waste streams only after the generator | ||
has reasonably
demonstrated that, considering
technological | ||
feasibility and economic reasonableness, the hazardous waste
| ||
cannot be reasonably recycled for reuse, nor incinerated or | ||
chemically,
physically or biologically treated so as to | ||
neutralize the hazardous waste
and render it nonhazardous. In | ||
granting authorization under this Section,
the Agency may | ||
impose such conditions as may be necessary to accomplish
the | ||
purposes of the Act and are consistent with this Act and | ||
regulations
promulgated by the Board hereunder. If the Agency | ||
refuses to grant
authorization under this Section, the | ||
applicant may appeal as if the Agency
refused to grant a | ||
permit, pursuant to the provisions of subsection (a) of
Section | ||
40 of this Act. For purposes of this subsection (h), the term
| ||
"generator" has the meaning given in Section 3.205 of this Act,
| ||
unless: (1) the hazardous waste is treated, incinerated, or |
partially recycled
for reuse prior to disposal, in which case | ||
the last person who treats,
incinerates, or partially recycles | ||
the hazardous waste prior to disposal is the
generator; or (2) | ||
the hazardous waste is from a response action, in which case
| ||
the person performing the response action is the generator. | ||
This subsection
(h) does not apply to any hazardous waste that | ||
is restricted from land disposal
under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.
| ||
(i) Before issuing any RCRA permit, any permit for a waste | ||
storage site,
sanitary landfill, waste disposal site, waste | ||
transfer station, waste treatment
facility, waste incinerator, | ||
or any waste-transportation operation, or any permit or interim | ||
authorization for a clean construction or demolition debris | ||
fill operation, the Agency
shall conduct an evaluation of the | ||
prospective owner's or operator's prior
experience in waste | ||
management operations and clean construction or demolition | ||
debris fill operations. The Agency may deny such a permit, or | ||
deny or revoke interim authorization,
if the prospective owner | ||
or operator or any employee or officer of the
prospective owner | ||
or operator has a history of:
| ||
(1) repeated violations of federal, State, or local | ||
laws, regulations,
standards, or ordinances in the | ||
operation of waste management facilities or
sites or clean | ||
construction or demolition debris fill operation | ||
facilities or sites; or
| ||
(2) conviction in this or another State of any crime | ||
which is a felony
under the laws of this State, or |
conviction of a felony in a federal court; or conviction in | ||
this or another state or federal court of any of the | ||
following crimes: forgery, official misconduct, bribery, | ||
perjury, or knowingly submitting false information under | ||
any environmental law, regulation, or permit term or | ||
condition; or
| ||
(3) proof of gross carelessness or incompetence in | ||
handling, storing,
processing, transporting or disposing | ||
of waste or clean construction or demolition debris, or | ||
proof of gross carelessness or incompetence in using clean | ||
construction or demolition debris as fill.
| ||
(i-5) Before issuing any permit or approving any interim | ||
authorization for a clean construction or demolition debris | ||
fill operation in which any ownership interest is transferred | ||
between January 1, 2005, and the effective date of the | ||
prohibition set forth in Section 22.52 of this Act, the Agency | ||
shall conduct an evaluation of the operation if any previous | ||
activities at the site or facility may have caused or allowed | ||
contamination of the site. It shall be the responsibility of | ||
the owner or operator seeking the permit or interim | ||
authorization to provide to the Agency all of the information | ||
necessary for the Agency to conduct its evaluation. The Agency | ||
may deny a permit or interim authorization if previous | ||
activities at the site may have caused or allowed contamination | ||
at the site, unless such contamination is authorized under any | ||
permit issued by the Agency.
|
(j) The issuance under this Act of a permit to engage in | ||
the surface mining
of any resources other than fossil fuels | ||
shall not relieve
the permittee from its duty to comply with | ||
any applicable local law regulating
the commencement, location | ||
or operation of surface mining facilities.
| ||
(k) A development permit issued under subsection (a) of | ||
Section 39 for any
facility or site which is required to have a | ||
permit under subsection (d) of
Section 21 shall expire at the | ||
end of 2 calendar years from the date upon which
it was issued, | ||
unless within that period the applicant has taken action to
| ||
develop the facility or the site. In the event that review of | ||
the
conditions of the development permit is sought pursuant to | ||
Section 40 or
41, or permittee is prevented from commencing | ||
development of the facility
or site by any other litigation | ||
beyond the permittee's control, such
two-year period shall be | ||
deemed to begin on the date upon which such review
process or | ||
litigation is concluded.
| ||
(l) No permit shall be issued by the Agency under this Act | ||
for
construction or operation of any facility or site located | ||
within the
boundaries of any setback zone established pursuant | ||
to this Act, where such
construction or operation is | ||
prohibited.
| ||
(m) The Agency may issue permits to persons owning or | ||
operating
a facility for composting landscape waste. In | ||
granting such permits, the Agency
may impose such conditions as | ||
may be necessary to accomplish the purposes of
this Act, and as |
are not inconsistent with applicable regulations promulgated
| ||
by the Board. Except as otherwise provided in this Act, a bond | ||
or other
security shall not be required as a condition for the | ||
issuance of a permit. If
the Agency denies any permit pursuant | ||
to this subsection, the Agency shall
transmit to the applicant | ||
within the time limitations of this subsection
specific, | ||
detailed statements as to the reasons the permit application | ||
was
denied. Such statements shall include but not be limited to | ||
the following:
| ||
(1) the Sections of this Act that may be violated if | ||
the permit
were granted;
| ||
(2) the specific regulations promulgated pursuant to | ||
this
Act that may be violated if the permit were granted;
| ||
(3) the specific information, if any, the Agency deems | ||
the
applicant did not provide in its application to the | ||
Agency; and
| ||
(4) a statement of specific reasons why the Act and the | ||
regulations
might be violated if the permit were granted.
| ||
If no final action is taken by the Agency within 90 days | ||
after the filing
of the application for permit, the applicant | ||
may deem the permit issued.
Any applicant for a permit may | ||
waive the 90 day limitation by filing a
written statement with | ||
the Agency.
| ||
The Agency shall issue permits for such facilities upon | ||
receipt of an
application that includes a legal description of | ||
the site, a topographic
map of the site drawn to the scale of |
200 feet to the inch or larger, a
description of the operation, | ||
including the area served, an estimate of
the volume of | ||
materials to be processed, and documentation that:
| ||
(1) the facility includes a setback of at
least 200 | ||
feet from the nearest potable water supply well;
| ||
(2) the facility is located outside the boundary
of the | ||
10-year floodplain or the site will be floodproofed;
| ||
(3) the facility is located so as to minimize
| ||
incompatibility with the character of the surrounding | ||
area, including at
least a 200 foot setback from any | ||
residence, and in the case of a
facility that is developed | ||
or the permitted composting area of which is
expanded after | ||
November 17, 1991, the composting area is located at least | ||
1/8
mile from the nearest residence (other than a residence | ||
located on the same
property as the facility);
| ||
(4) the design of the facility will prevent any compost | ||
material from
being placed within 5 feet of the water | ||
table, will adequately control runoff
from the site, and | ||
will collect and manage any leachate that is generated on
| ||
the site;
| ||
(5) the operation of the facility will include | ||
appropriate dust
and odor control measures, limitations on | ||
operating hours, appropriate
noise control measures for | ||
shredding, chipping and similar equipment,
management | ||
procedures for composting, containment and disposal of
| ||
non-compostable wastes, procedures to be used for
|
terminating operations at the site, and recordkeeping | ||
sufficient to
document the amount of materials received, | ||
composted and otherwise
disposed of; and
| ||
(6) the operation will be conducted in accordance with | ||
any applicable
rules adopted by the Board.
| ||
The Agency shall issue renewable permits of not longer than | ||
10 years
in duration for the composting of landscape wastes, as | ||
defined in Section
3.155 of this Act, based on the above | ||
requirements.
| ||
The operator of any facility permitted under this | ||
subsection (m) must
submit a written annual statement to the | ||
Agency on or before April 1 of
each year that includes an | ||
estimate of the amount of material, in tons,
received for | ||
composting.
| ||
(n) The Agency shall issue permits jointly with the | ||
Department of
Transportation for the dredging or deposit of | ||
material in Lake Michigan in
accordance with Section 18 of the | ||
Rivers, Lakes, and Streams Act.
| ||
(o) (Blank.)
| ||
(p) (1) Any person submitting an application for a permit | ||
for a new MSWLF
unit or for a lateral expansion under | ||
subsection (t) of Section 21 of this Act
for an existing MSWLF | ||
unit that has not received and is not subject to local
siting | ||
approval under Section 39.2 of this Act shall publish notice of | ||
the
application in a newspaper of general circulation in the | ||
county in which the
MSWLF unit is or is proposed to be located. |
The notice must be published at
least 15 days before submission | ||
of the permit application to the Agency. The
notice shall state | ||
the name and address of the applicant, the location of the
| ||
MSWLF unit or proposed MSWLF unit, the nature and size of the | ||
MSWLF unit or
proposed MSWLF unit, the nature of the activity | ||
proposed, the probable life of
the proposed activity, the date | ||
the permit application will be submitted, and a
statement that | ||
persons may file written comments with the Agency concerning | ||
the
permit application within 30 days after the filing of the | ||
permit application
unless the time period to submit comments is | ||
extended by the Agency.
| ||
When a permit applicant submits information to the Agency | ||
to supplement a
permit application being reviewed by the | ||
Agency, the applicant shall not be
required to reissue the | ||
notice under this subsection.
| ||
(2) The Agency shall accept written comments concerning the | ||
permit
application that are postmarked no later than 30 days | ||
after the
filing of the permit application, unless the time | ||
period to accept comments is
extended by the Agency.
| ||
(3) Each applicant for a permit described in part (1) of | ||
this subsection
shall file a
copy of the permit application | ||
with the county board or governing body of the
municipality in | ||
which the MSWLF unit is or is proposed to be located at the
| ||
same time the application is submitted to the Agency. The | ||
permit application
filed with the county board or governing | ||
body of the municipality shall include
all documents submitted |
to or to be submitted to the Agency, except trade
secrets as | ||
determined under Section 7.1 of this Act. The permit | ||
application
and other documents on file with the county board | ||
or governing body of the
municipality shall be made available | ||
for public inspection during regular
business hours at the | ||
office of the county board or the governing body of the
| ||
municipality and may be copied upon payment of the actual cost | ||
of
reproduction.
| ||
(q) Within 6 months after the effective date of this | ||
amendatory Act of the 97th General Assembly, the Agency, in | ||
consultation with the regulated community, shall develop a web | ||
portal to be posted on its website for the purpose of enhancing | ||
review and promoting timely issuance of permits required by | ||
this Act. At a minimum, the Agency shall make the following | ||
information available on the web portal: | ||
(1) Checklists and guidance relating to the completion | ||
of permit applications, developed pursuant to subsection | ||
(s) of this Section, which may include, but are not limited | ||
to, existing instructions for completing the applications | ||
and examples of complete applications. As the Agency | ||
develops new checklists and develops guidance, it shall | ||
supplement the web portal with those materials. | ||
(2) Within 2 years after the effective date of this | ||
amendatory Act of the 97th General Assembly, permit | ||
application forms or portions of permit applications that | ||
can be completed and saved electronically, and submitted to |
the Agency electronically with digital signatures. | ||
(3) Within 2 years after the effective date of this | ||
amendatory Act of the 97th General Assembly, an online | ||
tracking system where an applicant may review the status of | ||
its pending application, including the name and contact | ||
information of the permit analyst assigned to the | ||
application. Until the online tracking system has been | ||
developed, the Agency shall post on its website semi-annual | ||
permitting efficiency tracking reports that include | ||
statistics on the timeframes for Agency action on the | ||
following types of permits received after the effective | ||
date of this amendatory Act of the 97th General Assembly: | ||
air construction permits, new NPDES permits and associated | ||
water construction permits, and modifications of major | ||
NPDES permits and associated water construction permits. | ||
The reports must be posted by February 1 and August 1 each | ||
year and shall include: | ||
(A) the number of applications received for each | ||
type of permit, the number of applications on which the | ||
Agency has taken action, and the number of applications | ||
still pending; and | ||
(B) for those applications where the Agency has not | ||
taken action in accordance with the timeframes set | ||
forth in this Act, the date the application was | ||
received and the reasons for any delays, which may | ||
include, but shall not be limited to, (i) the |
application being inadequate or incomplete, (ii) | ||
scientific or technical disagreements with the | ||
applicant, USEPA, or other local, state, or federal | ||
agencies involved in the permitting approval process, | ||
(iii) public opposition to the permit, or (iv) Agency | ||
staffing shortages. To the extent practicable, the | ||
tracking report shall provide approximate dates when | ||
cause for delay was identified by the Agency, when the | ||
Agency informed the applicant of the problem leading to | ||
the delay, and when the applicant remedied the reason | ||
for the delay. | ||
(r) Upon the request of the applicant, the Agency shall | ||
notify the applicant of the permit analyst assigned to the | ||
application upon its receipt. | ||
(s) The Agency is authorized to prepare and distribute | ||
guidance documents relating to its administration of this | ||
Section and procedural rules implementing this Section. | ||
Guidance documents prepared under this subsection shall not be | ||
considered rules and shall not be subject to the Illinois | ||
Administrative Procedure Act. Such guidance shall not be | ||
binding on any party. | ||
(t) Except as otherwise prohibited by federal law or | ||
regulation, any person submitting an application for a permit | ||
may include with the application suggested permit language for | ||
Agency consideration. The Agency is not obligated to use the | ||
suggested language or any portion thereof in its permitting |
decision. If requested by the permit applicant, the Agency | ||
shall meet with the applicant to discuss the suggested | ||
language. | ||
(u) If requested by the permit applicant, the Agency shall | ||
provide the permit applicant with a copy of the draft permit | ||
prior to any public review period. | ||
(v) If requested by the permit applicant, the Agency shall | ||
provide the permit applicant with a copy of the final permit | ||
prior to its issuance. | ||
(w) An air pollution permit shall not be required due to | ||
emissions of greenhouse gases, as specified by Section 9.15 of | ||
this Act. | ||
(x) If, before the expiration of a State operating permit | ||
that is issued pursuant to subsection (a) of this Section and | ||
contains federally enforceable conditions limiting the | ||
potential to emit of the source to a level below the major | ||
source threshold for that source so as to exclude the source | ||
from the Clean Air Act Permit Program, the Agency receives a | ||
complete application for the renewal of that permit, then all | ||
of the terms and conditions of the permit shall remain in | ||
effect until final administrative action has been taken on the | ||
application for the renewal of the permit. | ||
(Source: P.A. 97-95, eff. 7-12-11; 98-284, eff. 8-9-13.)
| ||
(415 ILCS 5/40) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1040)
| ||
Sec. 40. Appeal of permit denial.
|
(a) (1) If the Agency refuses to grant or grants with | ||
conditions a permit
under Section 39 of this Act, the applicant | ||
may, within 35 days after the
date on which the Agency served | ||
its decision on the applicant, petition for
a hearing before | ||
the Board to contest the decision of the Agency. However,
the | ||
35-day period for petitioning for a hearing may be extended for | ||
an
additional period of time not to exceed 90 days by written | ||
notice
provided to the Board from the applicant and the Agency | ||
within the initial
appeal period. The Board shall give 21 day | ||
notice to any person in the
county where is located the | ||
facility in issue who has requested notice of
enforcement | ||
proceedings and to each member of the General Assembly in whose
| ||
legislative district that installation or property is located; | ||
and shall
publish that 21 day notice in a newspaper of general | ||
circulation in that
county. The Agency shall appear as | ||
respondent in such hearing. At such
hearing the rules | ||
prescribed in Section 32 and subsection (a) of Section 33 of
| ||
this Act shall apply, and the burden of proof shall be on the | ||
petitioner. If,
however, the Agency issues an NPDES permit that | ||
imposes limits which are based
upon a criterion or denies a | ||
permit based upon application of a criterion,
then the Agency | ||
shall have the burden of going forward with the basis for
the | ||
derivation of those limits or criterion which were derived | ||
under the
Board's rules.
| ||
(2) Except as provided in paragraph (a)(3), if there is no | ||
final action by
the Board within 120 days after the date on |
which it received the petition,
the petitioner may deem the | ||
permit issued under this Act, provided,
however, that that | ||
period of 120 days shall not run for any period of time,
not to | ||
exceed 30 days, during which the Board is without sufficient | ||
membership
to constitute the quorum required by subsection (a) | ||
of Section 5 of this Act,
and provided further that such 120 | ||
day period shall not be stayed for lack of
quorum beyond 30 | ||
days regardless of whether the lack of quorum exists at the
| ||
beginning of such 120 day period or occurs during the running | ||
of such 120 day
period.
| ||
(3) Paragraph (a)(2) shall not apply to any permit which is | ||
subject
to subsection (b), (d) or (e) of Section 39. If there | ||
is no final action by
the Board within 120 days after the date | ||
on which it received the petition,
the petitioner shall be | ||
entitled to an Appellate Court order pursuant to
subsection (d) | ||
of Section 41 of this Act.
| ||
(b) If the Agency grants a RCRA permit for a hazardous | ||
waste disposal site,
a third party, other than the permit | ||
applicant or Agency, may, within 35
days after the date on | ||
which the Agency issued its decision, petition the
Board for a | ||
hearing to contest the issuance of the permit.
Unless the Board | ||
determines that such petition is duplicative or frivolous, or | ||
that the petitioner is so located as to
not be affected by the | ||
permitted facility, the Board shall hear the
petition in | ||
accordance with the terms of subsection (a) of this Section
and | ||
its procedural rules governing denial appeals, such hearing to |
be
based exclusively on the record before the Agency. The | ||
burden of proof
shall be on the petitioner. The Agency and the | ||
permit applicant shall
be named co-respondents.
| ||
The provisions of this subsection do not apply to the | ||
granting of permits
issued for the disposal or utilization of | ||
sludge from publicly-owned sewage
works.
| ||
(c) Any party to an Agency proceeding conducted pursuant to | ||
Section
39.3 of this Act may petition as of right to the Board | ||
for review of the
Agency's decision within 35 days from the | ||
date of issuance of the Agency's
decision, provided that such | ||
appeal is not duplicative
or frivolous.
However, the 35-day | ||
period for petitioning for a hearing may be extended
by the | ||
applicant for a period of time not to exceed 90 days by written | ||
notice
provided to the Board from the applicant and the Agency | ||
within the initial
appeal period. If another person with | ||
standing to appeal wishes to obtain
an extension, there must be | ||
a written notice provided to the Board by that
person, the | ||
Agency, and the applicant, within the initial appeal period.
| ||
The decision of the Board shall be based exclusively on the | ||
record compiled
in the Agency proceeding. In other respects the | ||
Board's review shall be
conducted in accordance with subsection | ||
(a) of this Section and the Board's
procedural rules governing | ||
permit denial appeals.
| ||
(d) In reviewing the denial or any condition of a NA NSR | ||
permit issued by the
Agency pursuant to rules and regulations | ||
adopted under subsection (c)
of Section 9.1 of this Act, the |
decision of the Board
shall be based exclusively on the record | ||
before the Agency including the
record of the hearing, if any, | ||
held pursuant to paragraph (f)(3) of Section
39 unless the | ||
parties agree to supplement the record. The Board shall, if
it | ||
finds the Agency is in error, make a final determination as to | ||
the
substantive limitations of the permit including a final | ||
determination of
Lowest Achievable Emission Rate or Best | ||
Available Control Technology .
| ||
(e) (1) If the Agency grants or denies a permit under | ||
subsection (b) of
Section 39 of this Act, a third party, | ||
other than the permit applicant or
Agency, may petition the | ||
Board within 35 days from the date of issuance of
the | ||
Agency's decision, for a hearing to contest the decision of | ||
the Agency.
| ||
(2) A petitioner shall include the following within a | ||
petition submitted
under subdivision (1) of this | ||
subsection:
| ||
(A) a demonstration that the petitioner raised the | ||
issues contained
within the petition during the public | ||
notice period or during the public
hearing on the NPDES | ||
permit application, if a public hearing was held; and
| ||
(B) a demonstration that the petitioner is so | ||
situated as to be
affected by the permitted facility.
| ||
(3) If the Board determines that the petition is not | ||
duplicative or frivolous and contains a satisfactory | ||
demonstration under
subdivision (2) of this subsection, |
the Board shall hear the petition (i) in
accordance with | ||
the terms of subsection (a) of this Section and its | ||
procedural
rules governing permit denial appeals and (ii) | ||
exclusively on the basis of the
record before the Agency. | ||
The burden of proof shall be on the petitioner.
The Agency | ||
and permit applicant shall be named co-respondents.
| ||
(f) Any person who files a petition to contest the issuance | ||
of a
permit by the Agency shall pay a filing fee.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 92-574, eff. 6-26-02.)
| ||
(415 ILCS 5/40.3 new) | ||
Sec. 40.3. Review process for PSD permits. | ||
(a) (1) Subsection (a) of Section 40 does not apply to any | ||
PSD permit that is subject to subsection (c) of Section 9.1 of | ||
this Act. If the Agency refused to grant or grants with | ||
conditions a PSD permit, the applicant may, within 35 days | ||
after final permit action, petition for a hearing before the | ||
Board to contest the decision of the Agency. If the Agency | ||
fails to act on an application for a PSD permit within the time | ||
frame specified in paragraph (3) of subsection (f) of Section | ||
39 of this Act, the applicant may, before the Agency denies or | ||
issues the final permit, petition for a hearing before the | ||
Board to compel the Agency to act on the application in a time | ||
that is deemed reasonable. | ||
(2) Any person who participated in the public comment | ||
process and is either aggrieved or has an interest that is or |
may be adversely affected by the PSD permit may, within 35 days | ||
after final permit action, petition for a hearing before the | ||
Board to contest the decision of the Agency. If the petitioner | ||
failed to participate in the public comment process, the person | ||
may still petition for a hearing, but only upon issues where | ||
the final permit conditions reflect changes from the proposed | ||
draft permit. | ||
The petition shall: (i) include such facts as necessary to | ||
demonstrate that the petitioner is aggrieved or has an interest | ||
that is or may be adversely affected; (ii) state the issues | ||
proposed for review, citing to the record where those issues | ||
were raised or explaining why such issues were not required to | ||
be raised during the public comment process; and (iii) explain | ||
why the Agency's previous response, if any, to those issues is | ||
(A) clearly erroneous or (B) an exercise of discretion or an | ||
important policy consideration that the Board should, in its | ||
discretion, review. | ||
The Board shall hold a hearing upon a petition to contest | ||
the decision of the Agency under this paragraph (a)(2) unless | ||
the request is determined by the Board to be frivolous or to | ||
lack facially adequate factual statements required in this | ||
paragraph (a)(2). | ||
The Agency shall appear as respondent in any hearing | ||
pursuant to this subsection (a). At such hearing the rules | ||
prescribed in Section 32 and subsection (a) of Section 33 of | ||
this Act shall apply, and the burden of proof shall be on the |
petitioner. | ||
(b) If there is no final action by the Board within 120 | ||
days after the date on which it received the petition, the PSD | ||
permit shall not be deemed issued; rather, any party shall be | ||
entitled to an Appellate Court order pursuant to subsection (d) | ||
of Section 41 of this Act. This period of 120 days shall not | ||
run for any period of time, not to exceed 30 days, during which | ||
the Board is without sufficient membership to constitute the | ||
quorum required by subsection (a) of Section 5 of this Act. The | ||
120-day period shall not be stayed for lack of quorum beyond 30 | ||
days, regardless of whether the lack of quorum exists at the | ||
beginning of the 120-day period or occurs during the running of | ||
the 120-day period. | ||
(c) Any person who files a petition to contest the final | ||
permit action by the Agency under this Section shall pay the | ||
filing fee for petitions for review of permit set forth in | ||
Section 7.5. | ||
(d)(1) In reviewing the denial or any condition of a PSD | ||
permit issued by the Agency pursuant to rules adopted under | ||
subsection (c) of Section 9.1 of this Act, the decision of the | ||
Board shall be based exclusively on the record before the | ||
Agency unless the parties agree to supplement the record. | ||
(2) If requested by the applicant, the Board may stay the | ||
effectiveness of any final Agency action on a PSD permit | ||
application identified in subsection (f) of Section 39 of this | ||
Act during the pendency of the review process. In such cases, |
the Board shall stay the effectiveness of all the contested | ||
conditions of the PSD permit and may stay the effectiveness of | ||
any or all uncontested conditions only if the Board determines | ||
that the uncontested conditions would be affected by its review | ||
of contested conditions. Any stays granted by the Board shall | ||
be deemed effective upon the date of final Agency action | ||
appealed by the applicant under this subsection (d). Subsection | ||
(b) of Section 10-65 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure | ||
Act shall not apply to actions under this subsection (d). | ||
(3) If requested by a party other than the applicant, the | ||
Board may stay the effectiveness of any final Agency action on | ||
a PSD permit application identified in subsection (f) of | ||
Section 39 of this Act during the pendency of the review | ||
process. In such cases, the Board may stay the effectiveness of | ||
all the contested conditions of the PSD permit and may stay the | ||
effectiveness of any or all uncontested conditions only if the | ||
Board determines that the uncontested conditions would be | ||
affected by its review of contested conditions. The party | ||
requesting the stay has the burden of demonstrating the | ||
following: (i) that an immediate stay is required in order to | ||
preserve the status quo without endangering the public, (ii) | ||
that it is not contrary to public policy, and (iii) that there | ||
is a reasonable likelihood of success on the merits. Any stays | ||
granted by the Board shall be deemed effective upon the date of | ||
final Agency action appealed under this subsection (d) and | ||
shall remain in effect until a decision is issued by the Board |
on the petition. Subsection (b) of Section 10-65 of the | ||
Illinois Administrative Procedure Act shall not apply to | ||
actions under this paragraph.
| ||
(415 ILCS 5/41) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1041)
| ||
Sec. 41. Judicial review.
| ||
(a) Any party to a Board hearing, any person who filed a | ||
complaint on which
a hearing was denied, any person who has | ||
been denied a variance or permit under
this Act, any party | ||
adversely affected by a final order or determination of the
| ||
Board, and any person who participated in the public comment | ||
process under
subsection (8) of Section 39.5 of this Act may | ||
obtain judicial review, by
filing a petition for review within | ||
35 days from the date that a copy of the
order or other final | ||
action sought to be reviewed was served upon the party
affected | ||
by the order or other final Board action complained of, under | ||
the
provisions of the Administrative Review Law, as amended and | ||
the rules adopted
pursuant thereto, except that review shall be | ||
afforded directly in the
Appellate Court for the District in | ||
which the cause of action arose and not in
the Circuit Court. | ||
Review of any rule or regulation promulgated by the Board
shall | ||
not be limited by this section but may also be had as provided | ||
in Section
29 of this Act.
| ||
(b) Any final order of the Board under this Act shall be | ||
based solely
on the evidence in the record of the particular | ||
proceeding involved, and
any such final order for permit |
appeals, enforcement actions and variance
proceedings, shall | ||
be invalid if it is against the manifest weight of the
| ||
evidence. Notwithstanding this subsection, the Board may | ||
include such
conditions in granting a variance and may adopt | ||
such rules and regulations
as the policies of this Act may | ||
require. If an objection is made to a
variance condition, the | ||
board shall reconsider the condition within not
more than 75 | ||
days from the date of the objection.
| ||
(c) No challenge to the validity of a Board order shall be | ||
made in any
enforcement proceeding under Title XII of this Act | ||
as to any issue that
could have been raised in a timely | ||
petition for review under this Section.
| ||
(d) If there is no final action by the Board within 120 | ||
days on a request
for a variance which is subject to subsection | ||
(c) of Section 38 or a permit
appeal which is subject to | ||
paragraph (a) (3) of Section 40 or paragraph
(d) of Section | ||
40.2 or Section 40.3, the petitioner shall be entitled to an | ||
Appellate Court
order under this subsection. If a hearing is | ||
required under this Act and was
not held by the Board, the | ||
Appellate Court shall order the Board to conduct
such a | ||
hearing, and to make a decision within 90 days from the date of | ||
the
order. If a hearing was held by the Board, or if a hearing | ||
is not required
under this Act and was not held by the Board, | ||
the Appellate Court shall order
the Board to make a decision | ||
within 90 days from the date of the order.
| ||
The Appellate Court shall retain jurisdiction during the |
pendency of any
further action conducted by the Board under an | ||
order by the Appellate Court.
The Appellate Court shall have | ||
jurisdiction to review all issues of law and
fact presented | ||
upon appeal.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 87-1213; 88-1; 88-464; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94.)
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