| ||||
Public Act 099-0441 | ||||
| ||||
| ||||
AN ACT concerning local government.
| ||||
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
| ||||
represented in the General Assembly:
| ||||
Section 5. The Counties Code is amended by adding Section | ||||
5-1005.10 as follows: | ||||
(55 ILCS 5/5-1005.10 new) | ||||
Sec. 5-1005.10. Ordinances penalizing tenants who contact | ||||
police or other emergency services prohibited. | ||||
(a) Definitions. As used in this Section: | ||||
"Contact" includes any communication made by a tenant, | ||||
landlord, guest, neighbor, or other individual to police or | ||||
other emergency services. | ||||
"Criminal activity" means a violation of the Criminal Code | ||||
of 2012, of the Cannabis Control Act, of the Illinois | ||||
Controlled Substances Act, or of the Methamphetamine Control | ||||
and Community Protection Act. | ||||
"Disability" means, with respect to a person: | ||||
(1) a physical or mental impairment which | ||||
substantially limits one or more of such person's major life | ||||
activities; | ||||
(2) a record of having such an impairment; or | ||||
(3) being regarded as having such an impairment, but | ||||
such term does not include current, illegal use of or addiction |
to a controlled substance, as defined in the federal Controlled | ||
Substances Act, 21 U.S.C. 802. | ||
"Domestic violence", "landlord", "sexual violence", and | ||
"tenant" have the meanings provided under Section 10 of the | ||
Safe Homes Act. | ||
"Dwelling unit" has the meaning provided under subsection | ||
(a) of Section 15 of the Landlord and Tenant Act. | ||
"Penalizes" includes, but is not limited to: | ||
(1) assessment of fees or fines; | ||
(2) revocation, suspension, or nonrenewal of any | ||
license or permit required for the rental or occupancy of | ||
any dwelling unit; | ||
(3) termination or denial of a subsidized housing | ||
contract or housing subsidy; and | ||
(4) termination or nonrenewal of a residential lease | ||
agreement. | ||
"Subsidized housing" has the meaning provided under | ||
subsection (a) of Section 9-119 of the Code of Civil Procedure. | ||
(b) Protection. | ||
(1) No county shall enact or enforce an ordinance or | ||
regulation that penalizes tenants or landlords based on: | ||
(A) contact made to police or other emergency | ||
services, if (i) the contact was made with the intent | ||
to prevent or respond to domestic violence or sexual | ||
violence; (ii) the intervention or emergency | ||
assistance was needed to respond to or prevent domestic |
violence or sexual violence; or (iii) the contact was | ||
made by, on behalf of, or otherwise concerns an | ||
individual with a disability and the purpose of the | ||
contact was related to that individual's disability; | ||
(B) an incident or incidents of actual or | ||
threatened domestic violence or sexual violence | ||
against a tenant, household member, or guest occurring | ||
in the dwelling unit or on the premises; or | ||
(C) criminal activity or a local ordinance | ||
violation occurring in the dwelling unit or on the | ||
premises that is directly relating to domestic | ||
violence or sexual violence, engaged in by a tenant, | ||
member of a tenant's household, guest, or other party, | ||
and against a tenant, household member, guest, or other | ||
party. | ||
(2) Nothing with respect to this Section: (A) limits | ||
enforcement of Section 15.2 of the Emergency Telephone | ||
System Act, Article 26 of the Criminal Code of 2012, or | ||
Article IX of the Code of Civil Procedure;
(B) prohibits | ||
counties from enacting or enforcing ordinances to impose | ||
penalties on the basis of the underlying criminal activity | ||
or a local ordinance violation not covered by paragraph (1) | ||
of subsection (b) of this Section and to the extent | ||
otherwise permitted by existing State and federal law; or
| ||
(C) limits or prohibits the eviction of or imposition of | ||
penalties against the perpetrator of the domestic |
violence, sexual violence, or other criminal activity. | ||
(c) Remedies. If a county enacts or enforces an ordinance | ||
or regulation against a tenant or landlord in violation of | ||
subsection (b), the tenant or landlord may bring a civil action | ||
to seek any one or more of the following remedies: | ||
(1) an order invalidating the ordinance or regulation | ||
to the extent required to bring the ordinance or regulation | ||
into compliance with the requirements of subsection (b); | ||
(2) compensatory damages; | ||
(3) reasonable attorney fees and court costs; or | ||
(4) other equitable relief as the court may deem | ||
appropriate and just. | ||
(d) Home rule. This Section is a denial and limitation of | ||
home rule powers and functions under subsection (g) of Section | ||
6 of Article VII of the Illinois Constitution. | ||
Section 15. The Illinois Municipal Code is amended by | ||
adding Section 1-2-1.5 as follows: | ||
(65 ILCS 5/1-2-1.5 new) | ||
Sec. 1-2-1.5. Ordinances penalizing tenants who contact | ||
police or other emergency services prohibited. | ||
(a) Definitions. As used in this Section: | ||
"Contact" includes any communication made by a tenant, | ||
landlord, guest, neighbor, or other individual to police or | ||
other emergency services. |
"Criminal activity" means a violation of the Criminal Code | ||
of 2012, of the Cannabis Control Act, of the Illinois | ||
Controlled Substances Act, or of the Methamphetamine Control | ||
and Community Protection Act. | ||
"Disability" means, with respect to a person: | ||
(1) a physical or mental impairment which | ||
substantially limits one or more of such person's major life | ||
activities; | ||
(2) a record of having such an impairment; or | ||
(3) being regarded as having such an impairment, but | ||
such term does not include current, illegal use of or addiction | ||
to a controlled substance, as defined in the federal Controlled | ||
Substances Act, 21 U.S.C. 802. | ||
"Domestic violence", "landlord", "sexual violence", and | ||
"tenant" have the meanings provided under Section 10 of the | ||
Safe Homes Act. | ||
"Dwelling unit" has the meaning provided under subsection | ||
(a) of Section 15 of the Landlord and Tenant Act. | ||
"Penalizes" includes, but is not limited to: | ||
(1) assessment of fees or fines; | ||
(2) revocation, suspension, or nonrenewal of any | ||
license or permit required for the rental or occupancy of | ||
any dwelling unit; | ||
(3) termination or denial of a subsidized housing | ||
contract or housing subsidy; and | ||
(4) termination or nonrenewal of a residential lease |
agreement. | ||
"Subsidized housing" has the meaning provided under | ||
subsection (a) of Section 9-119 of the Code of Civil Procedure. | ||
(b) Protection. | ||
(1) No municipality shall enact or enforce an ordinance | ||
or regulation that penalizes tenants or landlords based on: | ||
(A) contact made to police or other emergency | ||
services, if (i) the contact was made with the intent | ||
to prevent or respond to domestic violence or sexual | ||
violence; (ii) the intervention or emergency | ||
assistance was needed to respond to or prevent domestic | ||
violence or sexual violence; or (iii) the contact was | ||
made by, on behalf of, or otherwise concerns an | ||
individual with a disability and the purpose of the | ||
contact was related to that individual's disability; | ||
(B) an incident or incidents of actual or | ||
threatened domestic violence or sexual violence | ||
against a tenant, household member, or guest occurring | ||
in the dwelling unit or on the premises; or | ||
(C) criminal activity or a local ordinance | ||
violation occurring in the dwelling unit or on the | ||
premises that is directly relating to domestic | ||
violence or sexual violence, engaged in by a tenant, | ||
member of a tenant's household, guest, or other party, | ||
and against a tenant, household member, guest, or other | ||
party. |
(2) Nothing with respect to this Section: (A) limits | ||
enforcement of Section 15.2 of the Emergency Telephone | ||
System Act, Article 26 of the Criminal Code of 2012, or | ||
Article IX of the Code of Civil Procedure;
(B) prohibits | ||
municipalities from enacting or enforcing ordinances to | ||
impose penalties on the basis of the underlying criminal | ||
activity or a local ordinance violation not covered by | ||
paragraph (1) of subsection (b) of this Section and to the | ||
extent otherwise permitted by existing State and federal | ||
law; or
(C) limits or prohibits the eviction of or | ||
imposition of penalties against the perpetrator of the | ||
domestic violence, sexual violence, or other criminal | ||
activity. | ||
(c) Remedies. If a municipality enacts or enforces an | ||
ordinance or regulation against a tenant or landlord in | ||
violation of subsection (b), the tenant or landlord may bring a | ||
civil action to seek any one or more of the following remedies: | ||
(1) an order invalidating the ordinance or regulation | ||
to the extent required to bring the ordinance or regulation | ||
into compliance with the requirements of subsection (b); | ||
(2) compensatory damages; | ||
(3) reasonable attorney fees and court costs; or | ||
(4) other equitable relief as the court may deem | ||
appropriate and just. | ||
(d) Home rule. This Section is a denial and limitation of | ||
home rule powers and functions under subsection (g) of Section |
6 of Article VII of the Illinois Constitution.
| ||
Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect 90 days | ||
after becoming law.
|