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Public Act 099-0331 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning regulation.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | ||||
Reverse Mortgage Act. | ||||
Section 5. General definitions. As used in this Act, unless | ||||
the context otherwise requires:
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"Borrower" means a natural person who seeks or obtains a | ||||
reverse mortgage.
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"Business day" means any calendar day except Saturday, | ||||
Sunday, or a State or federal holiday. | ||||
"Homestead property" means the domicile and contiguous | ||||
real estate owned and occupied by the borrower. "Homestead | ||||
property" includes a manufactured home as defined in | ||||
subdivision (53) of Section 9-102 of the Uniform Commercial | ||||
Code that is real property under Section 5-35 of the Conveyance | ||||
and Encumbrance of Manufactured Homes as Real Property and | ||||
Severance Act.
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"Lender" means a natural or artificial person who | ||||
transfers, deals in, offers, or makes a reverse mortgage. | ||||
"Lender" includes, but is not limited to, creditors and brokers | ||||
who transfer, deal in, offer, or make reverse mortgages. | ||||
"Lender" does not include purchasers, assignees, or subsequent |
holders of reverse mortgages.
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"Real property" includes a manufactured home as defined in | ||
subdivision (53) of Section 9-102 of the Uniform Commercial | ||
Code that is real property under Section 5-35 of the Conveyance | ||
and Encumbrance of Manufactured Homes as Real Property and | ||
Severance Act.
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"Reverse mortgage" means a non-recourse loan, secured by | ||
real property or a homestead property, that complies with all | ||
of the following:
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(1) Provides cash advances to a borrower for the | ||
purchase of the home or based on the equity in a borrower's | ||
owner-occupied principal residence, provided that it is a | ||
residence with not more than 4 units.
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(2) Requires no payment of principal or interest until | ||
the entire loan becomes due and payable.
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Section 10. Reverse mortgages.
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(a) Reverse mortgage loans shall be subject to all of the | ||
following provisions:
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(1) Payment, in whole or in part, shall be permitted | ||
without penalty at any time during the term of the | ||
mortgage.
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(2) A reverse mortgage may provide for an interest rate | ||
that is fixed or adjustable and may provide for interest | ||
that is contingent on appreciation in the value of the | ||
property.
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(3) If a reverse mortgage provides for periodic | ||
advances to a borrower, the advances may not be reduced in | ||
amount or number based on any adjustment in the interest | ||
rate.
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(4) A reverse mortgage may be subject to any additional | ||
terms and conditions imposed by a lender that are required | ||
under the provisions of the federal Housing and Community | ||
Development Act of 1987 to enable the lender to obtain | ||
federal government insurance on the mortgage if a loan is | ||
to be insured under that Act.
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(b) The repayment obligation under a reverse mortgage is | ||
subject to all of the following:
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(1) Temporary absences from the home not exceeding 60 | ||
consecutive days shall not cause the mortgage to become due | ||
and payable.
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(2) Temporary absences from the home exceeding 60 days, | ||
but not exceeding one year, shall not cause the mortgage to | ||
become due and payable, provided that the borrower has | ||
taken action that secures the home in a manner satisfactory | ||
to the lender.
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(c) A reverse mortgage shall become due and payable upon | ||
the occurrence of any of the following events, unless the | ||
maturity date has been deferred under the Federal Housing | ||
Administration's Home Equity Conversion Mortgage Program:
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(1) The property securing the loan is sold.
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(2) All borrowers cease to occupy the home as a |
principal residence.
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(3) A fixed maturity date agreed to by the lender and | ||
the borrower is reached.
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(4) Default by the borrower in the performance of its | ||
obligations under the loan agreement.
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(5) The death of the borrower or, for homestead | ||
properties in joint tenancy, the death of the last | ||
surviving joint tenant who had an interest in the property | ||
at the time the loan was initiated.
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Section 15. Reverse mortgage disclosures. | ||
(a) The Office of the Attorney General shall develop the | ||
content and format of an educational document providing | ||
independent consumer information regarding reverse mortgages, | ||
potential alternatives to reverse mortgages, and the | ||
availability of independent counseling services, including | ||
services provided by nonprofit agencies certified by the | ||
federal government to provide required counseling for reverse | ||
mortgages insured by the U.S. Federal Government. The document | ||
shall also include a statement that the terms of a reverse | ||
mortgage may adversely affect the applicant's eligibility to | ||
obtain a tax deferral under the Senior Citizens Real Estate Tax | ||
Deferral Act. The document shall be updated and revised as | ||
often as deemed necessary by the Office of the Attorney | ||
General.
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(b) Lenders are required to provide each borrower a |
document regarding the availability of counseling services | ||
that shall be in at least 12-point font, containing contact | ||
information (including agency name, address, telephone number, | ||
and, if applicable, website) for agencies approved by the U.S. | ||
Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) to conduct | ||
reverse mortgage counseling. The agencies included on the list | ||
shall be in accordance with requirements for the Federal | ||
Housing Administration's Home Equity Conversion Mortgage | ||
Program. This document shall contain the following statement: | ||
"IMPORTANT NOTICE: Under Illinois law, reverse mortgages | ||
are non-recourse loans secured by real or homestead property. | ||
Reverse mortgages insured by the U.S. Federal Government, known | ||
as Home Equity Conversion Mortgages or HECM loans, require | ||
people considering reverse mortgages to get counseling prior to | ||
submitting a completed application for the loan from an agency | ||
approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban | ||
Development (HUD) to conduct reverse mortgage counseling.
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The purpose of the counseling is to help the prospective | ||
borrower understand the financial implications, alternatives | ||
to securing a reverse mortgage, borrower obligations, costs of | ||
obtaining the loan, repayment conditions, and other issues. | ||
Counseling can also be a benefit to people considering reverse | ||
mortgages not insured by the federal government. There are | ||
advantages to receiving this counseling in person, as this | ||
method allows for greater participation by the prospective | ||
borrower, and also allows the counselor to more accurately |
determine the prospective borrower's understanding of the | ||
program. However, counseling can also be conducted over the | ||
telephone.
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In accordance with federal requirements, Illinois State | ||
law requires reverse mortgage lenders to provide potential | ||
reverse mortgage borrowers with a list, including contact | ||
information, of agencies that are approved by HUD to conduct | ||
reverse mortgage counseling. Contact information for | ||
additional approved counseling agencies is available from HUD | ||
or your lender.". | ||
(c) At the time of the initial inquiry regarding a reverse | ||
mortgage or, if not practically feasible, after the borrower | ||
makes a request to apply for a reverse mortgage, a lender shall | ||
provide to the borrower the documents described in subsections | ||
(a) and (b) of this Section. | ||
Section 20. Reverse mortgages cooling-off period.
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(a) Any written commitment provided by the lender to the | ||
borrower must contain the material terms and conditions of the | ||
reverse mortgage. That commitment may be subject to a | ||
satisfactory appraisal and the borrower meeting standard | ||
closing conditions.
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(b) A borrower shall not be bound for 3 full business days | ||
after the borrower's acceptance, in writing, of a lender's | ||
written commitment to make a reverse mortgage loan and may not | ||
be required to close or proceed with the loan during that time |
period. A borrower may not waive the provisions of this | ||
subsection (b).
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(c) At the time of making a written commitment, the lender | ||
shall provide the borrower a separate document in at least | ||
12-point font that contains the following statement: | ||
"IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE COOLING-OFF PERIOD: Illinois | ||
State law requires a 3-day cooling-off period for reverse | ||
mortgage loans, during which time a potential borrower cannot | ||
be required to close or proceed with the loan. The purpose of | ||
this requirement is to provide potential borrowers with 3 | ||
business days to consider their decision whether to secure a | ||
reverse mortgage or not. Potential borrowers may want to seek | ||
additional information from a reverse mortgage counselor | ||
during this 3-day period. The 3-day cooling-off period cannot | ||
be waived.".
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Section 25. Reverse mortgages; restriction on | ||
cross-selling. No lender may:
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(1) require the purchase of an annuity, investment, | ||
life insurance, or long-term care insurance product as a | ||
condition of obtaining a reverse mortgage loan; however, | ||
nothing in this paragraph shall preclude a lender from | ||
requiring the borrower to purchase property and casualty | ||
insurance, title insurance, flood insurance, or other | ||
products meant to insure or protect the value of the home | ||
or the lender's lien and that are customary for residential |
mortgage or reverse mortgage transactions on the | ||
borrower's residence securing the reverse mortgage loan;
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(2) enter into any agreement to make a reverse mortgage | ||
loan that obligates the borrower to purchase an annuity, | ||
investment, life insurance, or long-term care insurance | ||
product; | ||
(3) offer an annuity to the borrower before the closing | ||
of the reverse mortgage or before the expiration of the | ||
right of the borrower to rescind the reverse mortgage | ||
agreement;
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(4) refer the borrower to anyone for the purchase of an | ||
annuity before the closing of the reverse mortgage or | ||
before the expiration of the right of the borrower to | ||
rescind the reverse mortgage agreement; or
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(5) provide marketing information or annuity sales | ||
leads to anyone regarding the prospective borrower or | ||
borrower before the closing of the reverse mortgage or | ||
before the expiration of the right of the borrower to | ||
rescind the reverse mortgage loan. | ||
Section 30. Reverse mortgages; restriction on distribution | ||
of loan proceeds. No person, other than a borrower's spouse or | ||
partner, who directly or indirectly facilitates, processes, | ||
negotiates, assists, encourages, arranges, or otherwise | ||
induces consumers to take out a reverse mortgage with a lender | ||
may receive any portion of the loan proceeds for any service or |
product, including for services that fall under the Home Repair | ||
and Remodeling Act, other than that for bona fide fees for | ||
origination of the loan. This Section shall not prohibit | ||
disbursements of loan proceeds in compliance with guidelines, | ||
including uses defined as mandatory obligations, under the | ||
Federal Housing Administration's Home Equity Conversion | ||
Mortgage Program, nor shall it prohibit a borrower from using | ||
the loan proceeds to purchase products or services from a | ||
lender that is a financial institution in the ordinary course | ||
of the financial institution's business. | ||
Section 35. Reverse mortgages; certification requirements.
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(a) No reverse mortgage commitment may be made unless all | ||
lenders involved in brokering and making the reverse mortgage | ||
loan certify, in writing, that:
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(1) the borrower has received from the lender the | ||
educational document prepared by the Office of the Attorney | ||
General required in subsection (a) of Section 15 and the | ||
document required in subsection (b) of Section 15 regarding | ||
the availability of counseling services on reverse | ||
mortgages;
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(2) the borrower has received from the lender, at the | ||
time a written commitment was made to the applicant to | ||
provide a reverse mortgage loan, the disclosure document | ||
required in Section 20 regarding the 3-day cooling-off | ||
period and that at least 3 business days have passed since |
the document was provided; the certification shall also | ||
include the date the cooling-off period disclosure was | ||
provided;
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(3) the reverse mortgage loan does not include any | ||
current or future requirement for the applicant to purchase | ||
an annuity, investment, life insurance, or long-term care | ||
insurance product; however, nothing in this paragraph (3) | ||
shall preclude a lender from requiring the borrower to | ||
purchase property and casualty insurance, title insurance, | ||
flood insurance, or other such products meant to insure or | ||
protect the value of the home or the lender's lien and that | ||
are customary for residential mortgage or reverse mortgage | ||
transactions;
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(4) no offer of an annuity was made to the borrower | ||
before the closing of the reverse mortgage or will be | ||
before the expiration of the right of the borrower to | ||
rescind the reverse mortgage loan;
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(5) the borrower was not referred to anyone for the | ||
purchase of an annuity before the closing of the reverse | ||
mortgage or will be before the expiration of the right of | ||
the borrower to rescind the reverse mortgage loan;
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(6) the borrower was not provided marketing | ||
information or annuity sales leads to anyone regarding the | ||
prospective borrower or borrower before the closing of the | ||
reverse mortgage or will be before the expiration of the | ||
right of the borrower to rescind the reverse mortgage loan; |
and | ||
(7) to their knowledge, no person, other than a | ||
borrower's spouse or partner, who directly or indirectly | ||
facilitates, processes, negotiates, assists, encourages, | ||
arranges, or otherwise induces consumers to take out a | ||
reverse mortgage with a lender has received or will receive | ||
any portion of the loan proceeds for any service or | ||
product, including for services that fall under the Home | ||
Repair and Remodeling Act, other than that for bona fide | ||
fees for origination of the loan.
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This Section shall not prohibit disbursements of loan | ||
proceeds in compliance with guidelines under the Federal | ||
Housing Administration's Home Equity Conversion Mortgage | ||
Program, including uses defined as mandatory obligations, nor | ||
shall it prohibit a borrower from using the loan proceeds to | ||
purchase products or services from a lender that is a financial | ||
institution in the ordinary course of the financial | ||
institution's business. | ||
(b) The lender shall maintain the certification in an | ||
accurate, reproducible, and accessible format for the term of | ||
the reverse mortgage.
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Section 40. Enforcement.
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(a) Any violation of this Act shall also be considered an | ||
unlawful practice under the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive | ||
Business Practices Act. Only the Attorney General may enforce |
violations of this Act. The Attorney General shall only find a | ||
violation of this Act if the conduct constitutes a pattern or | ||
practice.
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(b) Any violation of this Act by a licensee or residential | ||
mortgage licensee under the Residential Mortgage License Act of | ||
1987 shall also be considered a violation of the Residential | ||
Mortgage License Act of 1987.
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Section 900. The Illinois Act on the Aging is amended by | ||
changing Section 4.01 as follows:
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(20 ILCS 105/4.01) (from Ch. 23, par. 6104.01)
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Sec. 4.01. Additional powers and duties of the Department. | ||
In addition
to powers and duties otherwise provided by law, the | ||
Department shall have the
following powers and duties:
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(1) To evaluate all programs, services, and facilities for | ||
the aged
and for minority senior citizens within the State and | ||
determine the extent
to which present public or private | ||
programs, services and facilities meet the
needs of the aged.
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(2) To coordinate and evaluate all programs, services, and | ||
facilities
for the Aging and for minority senior citizens | ||
presently furnished by State
agencies and make appropriate | ||
recommendations regarding such services, programs
and | ||
facilities to the Governor and/or the General Assembly.
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(2-a) To request, receive, and share information | ||
electronically through the use of data-sharing agreements for |
the purpose of (i) establishing and verifying the initial and | ||
continuing eligibility of older adults to participate in | ||
programs administered by the Department; (ii) maximizing | ||
federal financial participation in State assistance | ||
expenditures; and (iii) investigating allegations of fraud or | ||
other abuse of publicly funded benefits. Notwithstanding any | ||
other law to the contrary, but only for the limited purposes | ||
identified in the preceding sentence, this paragraph (2-a) | ||
expressly authorizes the exchanges of income, identification, | ||
and other pertinent eligibility information by and among the | ||
Department and the Social Security Administration, the | ||
Department of Employment Security, the Department of | ||
Healthcare and Family Services, the Department of Human | ||
Services, the Department of Revenue, the Secretary of State, | ||
the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, and any other | ||
governmental entity. The confidentiality of information | ||
otherwise shall be maintained as required by law. In addition, | ||
the Department on Aging shall verify employment information at | ||
the request of a community care provider for the purpose of | ||
ensuring program integrity under the Community Care Program. | ||
(3) To function as the sole State agency to develop a | ||
comprehensive
plan to meet the needs of the State's senior | ||
citizens and the State's
minority senior citizens.
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(4) To receive and disburse State and federal funds made | ||
available
directly to the Department including those funds made | ||
available under the
Older Americans Act and the Senior |
Community Service Employment Program for
providing services | ||
for senior citizens and minority senior citizens or for
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purposes related thereto, and shall develop and administer any | ||
State Plan
for the Aging required by federal law.
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(5) To solicit, accept, hold, and administer in behalf of | ||
the State
any grants or legacies of money, securities, or | ||
property to the State of
Illinois for services to senior | ||
citizens and minority senior citizens or
purposes related | ||
thereto.
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(6) To provide consultation and assistance to communities, | ||
area agencies
on aging, and groups developing local services | ||
for senior citizens and
minority senior citizens.
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(7) To promote community education regarding the problems | ||
of senior
citizens and minority senior citizens through | ||
institutes, publications,
radio, television and the local | ||
press.
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(8) To cooperate with agencies of the federal government in | ||
studies
and conferences designed to examine the needs of senior | ||
citizens and minority
senior citizens and to prepare programs | ||
and facilities to meet those needs.
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(9) To establish and maintain information and referral | ||
sources
throughout the State when not provided by other | ||
agencies.
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(10) To provide the staff support that may reasonably be | ||
required
by the Council.
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(11) To make and enforce rules and regulations necessary |
and proper
to the performance of its duties.
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(12) To establish and fund programs or projects or | ||
experimental facilities
that are specially designed as | ||
alternatives to institutional care.
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(13) To develop a training program to train the counselors | ||
presently
employed by the Department's aging network to provide | ||
Medicare
beneficiaries with counseling and advocacy in | ||
Medicare, private health
insurance, and related health care | ||
coverage plans. The Department shall
report to the General | ||
Assembly on the implementation of the training
program on or | ||
before December 1, 1986.
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(14) To make a grant to an institution of higher learning | ||
to study the
feasibility of establishing and implementing an | ||
affirmative action
employment plan for the recruitment, | ||
hiring, training and retraining of
persons 60 or more years old | ||
for jobs for which their employment would not
be precluded by | ||
law.
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(15) To present one award annually in each of the | ||
categories of community
service, education, the performance | ||
and graphic arts, and the labor force
to outstanding Illinois | ||
senior citizens and minority senior citizens in
recognition of | ||
their individual contributions to either community service,
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education, the performance and graphic arts, or the labor | ||
force. The awards
shall be presented to 4 senior citizens and | ||
minority senior citizens
selected from a list of 44 nominees | ||
compiled annually by
the Department. Nominations shall be |
solicited from senior citizens'
service providers, area | ||
agencies on aging, senior citizens'
centers, and senior | ||
citizens' organizations. The Department shall establish a | ||
central location within
the State to be designated as the | ||
Senior Illinoisans Hall of Fame for the
public display of all | ||
the annual awards, or replicas thereof.
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(16) To establish multipurpose senior centers through area | ||
agencies on
aging and to fund those new and existing | ||
multipurpose senior centers
through area agencies on aging, the | ||
establishment and funding to begin in
such areas of the State | ||
as the Department shall designate by rule and as
specifically | ||
appropriated funds become available.
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(17) (Blank). To develop the content and format of the | ||
acknowledgment regarding
non-recourse reverse mortgage loans | ||
under Section 6.1 of the Illinois
Banking Act; to provide | ||
independent consumer information on reverse
mortgages and | ||
alternatives; and to refer consumers to independent
counseling | ||
services with expertise in reverse mortgages.
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(18) To develop a pamphlet in English and Spanish which may | ||
be used by
physicians licensed to practice medicine in all of | ||
its branches pursuant
to the Medical Practice Act of 1987, | ||
pharmacists licensed pursuant to the
Pharmacy Practice Act, and | ||
Illinois residents 65 years of age or
older for the purpose of | ||
assisting physicians, pharmacists, and patients in
monitoring | ||
prescriptions provided by various physicians and to aid persons
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65 years of age or older in complying with directions for |
proper use of
pharmaceutical prescriptions. The pamphlet may | ||
provide space for recording
information including but not | ||
limited to the following:
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(a) name and telephone number of the patient;
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(b) name and telephone number of the prescribing | ||
physician;
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(c) date of prescription;
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(d) name of drug prescribed;
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(e) directions for patient compliance; and
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(f) name and telephone number of dispensing pharmacy.
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In developing the pamphlet, the Department shall consult | ||
with the
Illinois State Medical Society, the Center for | ||
Minority Health Services,
the Illinois Pharmacists Association | ||
and
senior citizens organizations. The Department shall | ||
distribute the
pamphlets to physicians, pharmacists and | ||
persons 65 years of age or older
or various senior citizen | ||
organizations throughout the State.
| ||
(19) To conduct a study of the feasibility of
implementing | ||
the Senior Companion Program throughout the State.
| ||
(20) The reimbursement rates paid through the community | ||
care program
for chore housekeeping services and home care | ||
aides
shall be the same.
| ||
(21) From funds appropriated to the Department from the | ||
Meals on Wheels
Fund, a special fund in the State treasury that | ||
is hereby created, and in
accordance with State and federal | ||
guidelines and the intrastate funding
formula, to make grants |
to area agencies on aging, designated by the
Department, for | ||
the sole purpose of delivering meals to homebound persons 60
| ||
years of age and older.
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(22) To distribute, through its area agencies on aging, | ||
information
alerting seniors on safety issues regarding | ||
emergency weather
conditions, including extreme heat and cold, | ||
flooding, tornadoes, electrical
storms, and other severe storm | ||
weather. The information shall include all
necessary | ||
instructions for safety and all emergency telephone numbers of
| ||
organizations that will provide additional information and | ||
assistance.
| ||
(23) To develop guidelines for the organization and | ||
implementation of
Volunteer Services Credit Programs to be | ||
administered by Area Agencies on
Aging or community based | ||
senior service organizations. The Department shall
hold public | ||
hearings on the proposed guidelines for public comment, | ||
suggestion,
and determination of public interest. The | ||
guidelines shall be based on the
findings of other states and | ||
of community organizations in Illinois that are
currently | ||
operating volunteer services credit programs or demonstration
| ||
volunteer services credit programs. The Department shall offer | ||
guidelines for
all aspects of the programs including, but not | ||
limited to, the following:
| ||
(a) types of services to be offered by volunteers;
| ||
(b) types of services to be received upon the | ||
redemption of service
credits;
|
(c) issues of liability for the volunteers and the | ||
administering
organizations;
| ||
(d) methods of tracking service credits earned and | ||
service credits
redeemed;
| ||
(e) issues of time limits for redemption of service | ||
credits;
| ||
(f) methods of recruitment of volunteers;
| ||
(g) utilization of community volunteers, community | ||
service groups, and
other resources for delivering | ||
services to be received by service credit
program clients;
| ||
(h) accountability and assurance that services will be | ||
available to
individuals who have earned service credits; | ||
and
| ||
(i) volunteer screening and qualifications.
| ||
The Department shall submit a written copy of the guidelines to | ||
the General
Assembly by July 1, 1998.
| ||
(24) To function as the sole State agency to receive and | ||
disburse State and federal funds for providing adult protective | ||
services in a domestic living situation in accordance with the | ||
Adult Protective Services Act. | ||
(25) To hold conferences, trainings, and other programs for | ||
which the Department shall determine by rule a reasonable fee | ||
to cover related administrative costs. Rules to implement the | ||
fee authority granted by this paragraph (25) must be adopted in | ||
accordance with all provisions of the Illinois Administrative | ||
Procedure Act and all rules and procedures of the Joint |
Committee on Administrative Rules; any purported rule not so | ||
adopted, for whatever reason, is unauthorized. | ||
(Source: P.A. 98-8, eff. 5-3-13; 98-49, eff. 7-1-13; 98-380, | ||
eff. 8-16-13; 98-756, eff. 7-16-14.)
| ||
(205 ILCS 5/5a rep.)
| ||
(205 ILCS 5/6.1 rep.)
| ||
(205 ILCS 5/6.2 rep.)
| ||
Section 905. The Illinois Banking Act is amended by | ||
repealing Sections 5a, 6.1, and 6.2.
| ||
(205 ILCS 205/1010 rep.)
| ||
Section 910. The Savings Bank Act is amended by repealing | ||
Section 1010. | ||
Section 915. The Illinois Credit Union Act is amended by | ||
changing Section 46 as follows: | ||
(205 ILCS 305/46) (from Ch. 17, par. 4447)
| ||
Sec. 46. Loans and interest rate.
| ||
(1) A credit union may make loans
to its members for such | ||
purpose and upon such security and terms, including
rates of | ||
interest, as the credit committee, credit manager, or loan | ||
officer
approves.
Notwithstanding the provisions of any other | ||
law in connection with extensions
of credit, a credit union may | ||
elect to
contract for and receive interest and fees and other |
charges for extensions of
credit subject only to the provisions | ||
of this Act and rules promulgated under
this Act, except that | ||
extensions of credit secured by residential real estate
shall | ||
be subject to the laws applicable thereto.
The rates of | ||
interest to be charged on loans to members shall be
set by the | ||
board of directors of each individual credit union in | ||
accordance with Section 30 of this Act and such
rates may be | ||
less than, but may not exceed, the maximum rate set forth in
| ||
this Section. A borrower may repay his loan prior to maturity, | ||
in whole or
in part, without penalty. The credit contract may | ||
provide for the payment
by the member and receipt by the credit | ||
union of all costs and
disbursements, including reasonable | ||
attorney's fees and collection agency
charges, incurred by the | ||
credit union to collect or enforce the debt in the
event of a | ||
delinquency by the member, or in the event of a breach of any
| ||
obligation of the member under the credit contract. A | ||
contingency or
hourly arrangement established under an | ||
agreement entered into by a credit
union with an attorney or | ||
collection agency to collect a loan of a member
in default | ||
shall be presumed prima facie reasonable.
| ||
(2) Credit unions may make loans based upon the security of | ||
any
interest or equity in real estate, subject to rules and | ||
regulations
promulgated by the Secretary. In any contract or | ||
loan which
is secured by a mortgage, deed of
trust, or | ||
conveyance in the nature of a mortgage, on residential real
| ||
estate, the interest which is computed, calculated, charged, or |
collected
pursuant to such contract or loan, or pursuant to any | ||
regulation or rule
promulgated pursuant to this Act, may not be | ||
computed, calculated, charged
or collected for any period of | ||
time occurring after the date on which the
total indebtedness, | ||
with the exception of late payment penalties, is paid
in full.
| ||
For purposes of this subsection (2) of this Section 46, a | ||
prepayment
shall mean the payment of the total indebtedness, | ||
with the exception of
late payment penalties if incurred or | ||
charged, on any date before the date
specified in the contract | ||
or loan agreement on which the total indebtedness
shall be paid | ||
in full, or before the date on which all payments, if timely
| ||
made, shall have been made. In the event of a prepayment of the
| ||
indebtedness which is made on a date
after the date on which | ||
interest on the indebtedness was last computed,
calculated, | ||
charged, or collected but before the next date on which | ||
interest
on the indebtedness was to be calculated, computed, | ||
charged, or collected,
the lender may calculate, charge and | ||
collect interest on the indebtedness
for the period which | ||
elapsed between the date on which the prepayment is
made and | ||
the date on which interest on the indebtedness was last | ||
computed,
calculated, charged or collected at a rate equal to | ||
1/360 of the annual
rate for each day which so elapsed, which | ||
rate shall be applied to the
indebtedness outstanding as of the | ||
date of prepayment. The lender shall
refund to the borrower any | ||
interest charged or collected which exceeds that
which the | ||
lender may charge or collect pursuant to the preceding |
sentence.
The provisions of this amendatory Act of 1985 shall | ||
apply only to contracts
or loans entered into on or after the | ||
effective date of this amendatory
Act.
| ||
(3) (Blank). Notwithstanding any other provision of this | ||
Act, a credit union
authorized under this Act to make loans | ||
secured by an interest or equity in
real estate may engage in | ||
making "reverse mortgage" loans to persons for
the purpose of | ||
making home improvements or repairs, paying insurance
premiums | ||
or paying real estate taxes on the homestead properties
of such | ||
persons. If made, such loans shall be made on such terms and
| ||
conditions as the credit union shall determine and as shall be | ||
consistent
with the provisions of this Section and such rules | ||
and regulations as the Secretary
shall promulgate hereunder. | ||
For purposes of this Section, a
"reverse mortgage" loan shall | ||
be a loan extended on the basis of existing
equity in homestead | ||
property and secured by a mortgage on such property.
Such loans | ||
shall be repaid upon the sale of the property or upon the death
| ||
of the owner or, if the property is in joint tenancy, upon the | ||
death of the
last surviving joint tenant who had such an | ||
interest in the property at the
time the loan was initiated, | ||
provided, however, that the credit union and
its member may by | ||
mutual agreement, establish other repayment terms. A
credit | ||
union, in making a "reverse mortgage" loan, may add deferred
| ||
interest to principal or otherwise provide for the charging of | ||
interest or
premiums on such deferred interest. "Homestead" | ||
property, for purposes of
this Section, means the domicile and |
contiguous real estate owned and
occupied by the mortgagor.
| ||
(4) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Act, a | ||
credit union
authorized under this Act to make loans secured by | ||
an interest or equity
in real property may engage in making | ||
revolving credit loans secured by
mortgages or deeds of trust | ||
on such real property or by security
assignments of beneficial | ||
interests in land trusts.
| ||
For purposes of this Section, "revolving credit" has the | ||
meaning defined
in Section 4.1 of the Interest Act.
| ||
Any mortgage or deed of trust given to secure a revolving | ||
credit loan may,
and when so expressed therein shall, secure | ||
not only the existing indebtedness
but also such future | ||
advances, whether such advances are obligatory or to
be made at | ||
the option of the lender, or otherwise, as are made within | ||
twenty
years from the date thereof, to the same extent as if | ||
such future advances
were made on the date of the execution of | ||
such mortgage or deed of trust,
although there may be no | ||
advance made at the time of execution of such mortgage
or other | ||
instrument, and although there may be no indebtedness | ||
outstanding
at the time any advance is made. The lien of such | ||
mortgage or deed of trust,
as to third persons
without actual | ||
notice thereof, shall be valid as to all such indebtedness
and | ||
future advances form the time said mortgage or deed of trust is | ||
filed
for record in the office of the recorder of deeds or the | ||
registrar of titles
of the county where the real property | ||
described therein is located. The
total amount of indebtedness |
that may be so secured may increase or decrease
from time to | ||
time, but the total unpaid balance so secured at any one time
| ||
shall not exceed a maximum principal amount which must be | ||
specified in such
mortgage or deed of trust, plus interest | ||
thereon, and any disbursements
made for the payment of taxes, | ||
special assessments, or insurance on said
real property, with | ||
interest on such disbursements.
| ||
Any such mortgage or deed of trust shall be valid and have | ||
priority over
all subsequent liens and encumbrances, including | ||
statutory liens, except
taxes and assessments levied on said | ||
real property.
| ||
(4-5) For purposes of this Section, "real estate" and "real | ||
property" include a manufactured home as defined in subdivision | ||
(53) of Section 9-102 of the Uniform Commercial Code which is | ||
real property as defined in Section 5-35 of the Conveyance and | ||
Encumbrance of Manufactured Homes as Real Property and | ||
Severance Act. | ||
(5) Compliance with federal or Illinois preemptive laws or | ||
regulations
governing loans made by a credit union chartered | ||
under this Act shall
constitute compliance with this Act.
| ||
(6) Credit unions may make residential real estate mortgage | ||
loans on terms and conditions established by the United States | ||
Department of Agriculture through its Rural Development | ||
Housing and Community Facilities Program. The portion of any | ||
loan in excess of the appraised value of the real estate shall | ||
be allocable only to the guarantee fee required under the |
program. | ||
(7) For a renewal, refinancing, or restructuring of an | ||
existing loan that is secured by an interest or equity in real | ||
estate, a new appraisal of the collateral shall not be required | ||
when the transaction involves an existing extension of credit | ||
at the credit union, no new moneys are advanced other than | ||
funds necessary to cover reasonable closing costs, and there | ||
has been no obvious or material change in market conditions or | ||
physical aspects of the real estate that threatens the adequacy | ||
of the credit union's real estate collateral protection after | ||
the transaction. | ||
(Source: P.A. 97-133, eff. 1-1-12; 98-749, eff. 7-16-14; | ||
98-784, eff. 7-24-14; revised 10-2-14.)
| ||
(205 ILCS 305/46.1 rep.)
| ||
(205 ILCS 305/46.2 rep.)
| ||
Section 920. The Illinois Credit Union Act is amended by | ||
repealing Sections 46.1 and 46.2. | ||
Section 925. The Residential Mortgage License Act of 1987 | ||
is amended by adding Section 5-5A as follows: | ||
(205 ILCS 635/5-5A new) | ||
Sec. 5-5A. Violations of the Reverse Mortgage Act. Any | ||
violation of the Reverse Mortgage Act by a residential mortgage | ||
licensee shall be considered a violation of this Act.
|
(205 ILCS 635/5-5 rep.)
| ||
Section 930. The Residential Mortgage License Act of 1987 | ||
is amended by repealing Section 5-5.
| ||
Section 935. The Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business | ||
Practices Act is amended by changing Section 2Z as follows:
| ||
(815 ILCS 505/2Z) (from Ch. 121 1/2, par. 262Z)
| ||
Sec. 2Z. Violations of other Acts. Any person who knowingly | ||
violates
the Automotive Repair Act, the Automotive Collision | ||
Repair Act,
the Home Repair and Remodeling Act,
the Dance | ||
Studio Act,
the Physical Fitness Services Act,
the Hearing | ||
Instrument Consumer Protection Act,
the Illinois Union Label | ||
Act,
the Job Referral and Job Listing Services Consumer | ||
Protection Act,
the Travel Promotion Consumer Protection Act,
| ||
the Credit Services Organizations Act,
the Automatic Telephone | ||
Dialers Act,
the Pay-Per-Call Services Consumer Protection | ||
Act,
the Telephone Solicitations Act,
the Illinois Funeral or | ||
Burial Funds Act,
the Cemetery Oversight Act, the Cemetery Care | ||
Act,
the Safe and Hygienic Bed Act,
the Pre-Need Cemetery Sales | ||
Act,
the High Risk Home Loan Act, the Payday Loan Reform Act, | ||
the Mortgage Rescue Fraud Act, subsection (a) or (b) of Section | ||
3-10 of the
Cigarette Tax Act, subsection
(a) or (b) of Section | ||
3-10 of the Cigarette Use Tax Act, the Electronic
Mail Act, the | ||
Internet Caller Identification Act, paragraph (6)
of
|
subsection (k) of Section 6-305 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, | ||
Section 11-1431, 18d-115, 18d-120, 18d-125, 18d-135, 18d-150, | ||
or 18d-153 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, Article 3 of the | ||
Residential Real Property Disclosure Act, the Automatic | ||
Contract Renewal Act, the Reverse Mortgage Act, or the Personal | ||
Information Protection Act commits an unlawful practice within | ||
the meaning of this Act.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 96-863, eff. 1-19-10; 96-1369, eff. 1-1-11; | ||
96-1376, eff. 7-29-10; 97-333, eff. 8-12-11.)
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