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Public Act 099-0268 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by | ||||
changing Sections 5-710 and 5-750 as follows:
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(705 ILCS 405/5-710)
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Sec. 5-710. Kinds of sentencing orders.
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(1) The following kinds of sentencing orders may be made in | ||||
respect of
wards of the court:
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(a) Except as provided in Sections 5-805, 5-810, 5-815, | ||||
a minor who is
found
guilty under Section 5-620 may be:
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(i) put on probation or conditional discharge and | ||||
released to his or her
parents, guardian or legal | ||||
custodian, provided, however, that any such minor
who | ||||
is not committed to the Department of Juvenile Justice | ||||
under
this subsection and who is found to be a | ||||
delinquent for an offense which is
first degree murder, | ||||
a Class X felony, or a forcible felony shall be placed | ||||
on
probation;
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(ii) placed in accordance with Section 5-740, with | ||||
or without also being
put on probation or conditional | ||||
discharge;
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(iii) required to undergo a substance abuse |
assessment conducted by a
licensed provider and | ||
participate in the indicated clinical level of care;
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(iv) on and after the effective date of this | ||
amendatory Act of the 98th General Assembly and before | ||
January 1, 2017, placed in the guardianship of the | ||
Department of Children and Family
Services, but only if | ||
the delinquent minor is under 16 years of age or, | ||
pursuant to Article II of this Act, a minor for whom an | ||
independent basis of abuse, neglect, or dependency | ||
exists. On and after January 1, 2017, placed in the | ||
guardianship of the Department of Children and Family
| ||
Services, but only if the delinquent minor is under 15 | ||
years of age or, pursuant to Article II of this Act, a | ||
minor for whom an independent basis of abuse, neglect, | ||
or dependency exists. An independent basis exists when | ||
the allegations or adjudication of abuse, neglect, or | ||
dependency do not arise from the same facts, incident, | ||
or circumstances which give rise to a charge or | ||
adjudication of delinquency;
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(v) placed in detention for a period not to exceed | ||
30 days, either as
the
exclusive order of disposition | ||
or, where appropriate, in conjunction with any
other | ||
order of disposition issued under this paragraph, | ||
provided that any such
detention shall be in a juvenile | ||
detention home and the minor so detained shall
be 10 | ||
years of age or older. However, the 30-day limitation |
may be extended by
further order of the court for a | ||
minor under age 15 committed to the Department
of | ||
Children and Family Services if the court finds that | ||
the minor is a danger
to himself or others. The minor | ||
shall be given credit on the sentencing order
of | ||
detention for time spent in detention under Sections | ||
5-501, 5-601, 5-710, or
5-720 of this
Article as a | ||
result of the offense for which the sentencing order | ||
was imposed.
The court may grant credit on a sentencing | ||
order of detention entered under a
violation of | ||
probation or violation of conditional discharge under | ||
Section
5-720 of this Article for time spent in | ||
detention before the filing of the
petition
alleging | ||
the violation. A minor shall not be deprived of credit | ||
for time spent
in detention before the filing of a | ||
violation of probation or conditional
discharge | ||
alleging the same or related act or acts. The | ||
limitation that the minor shall only be placed in a | ||
juvenile detention home does not apply as follows: | ||
Persons 18 years of age and older who have a | ||
petition of delinquency filed against them may be | ||
confined in an adult detention facility. In making a | ||
determination whether to confine a person 18 years of | ||
age or older who has a petition of delinquency filed | ||
against the person, these factors, among other | ||
matters, shall be considered: |
(A) the age of the person; | ||
(B) any previous delinquent or criminal | ||
history of the person; | ||
(C) any previous abuse or neglect history of | ||
the person; | ||
(D) any mental health history of the person; | ||
and | ||
(E) any educational history of the person;
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(vi) ordered partially or completely emancipated | ||
in accordance with the
provisions of the Emancipation | ||
of Minors Act;
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(vii) subject to having his or her driver's license | ||
or driving
privileges
suspended for such time as | ||
determined by the court but only until he or she
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attains 18 years of age;
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(viii) put on probation or conditional discharge | ||
and placed in detention
under Section 3-6039 of the | ||
Counties Code for a period not to exceed the period
of | ||
incarceration permitted by law for adults found guilty | ||
of the same offense
or offenses for which the minor was | ||
adjudicated delinquent, and in any event no
longer than | ||
upon attainment of age 21; this subdivision (viii) | ||
notwithstanding
any contrary provision of the law;
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(ix) ordered to undergo a medical or other | ||
procedure to have a tattoo
symbolizing allegiance to a | ||
street gang removed from his or her body; or |
(x) placed in electronic home detention under Part | ||
7A of this Article.
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(b) A minor found to be guilty may be committed to the | ||
Department of
Juvenile Justice under Section 5-750 if the | ||
minor is at least 13 years and under 20 years of age or
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older ,
provided that the commitment to the Department of | ||
Juvenile Justice shall be made only if a term of | ||
imprisonment in the penitentiary system of the Department | ||
of Corrections incarceration is permitted by law for
adults | ||
found guilty of the offense for which the minor was | ||
adjudicated
delinquent. The court shall include in the | ||
sentencing order any pre-custody credits the minor is | ||
entitled to under Section 5-4.5-100 of the Unified Code of | ||
Corrections. The time during which a minor is in custody | ||
before being released
upon the request of a parent, | ||
guardian or legal custodian shall also be considered
as | ||
time spent in custody detention .
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(c) When a minor is found to be guilty for an offense | ||
which is a violation
of the Illinois Controlled Substances | ||
Act, the Cannabis Control Act, or the Methamphetamine | ||
Control and Community Protection Act and made
a ward of the | ||
court, the court may enter a disposition order requiring | ||
the
minor to undergo assessment,
counseling or treatment in | ||
a substance abuse program approved by the Department
of | ||
Human Services.
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(2) Any sentencing order other than commitment to the |
Department of
Juvenile Justice may provide for protective | ||
supervision under
Section 5-725 and may include an order of | ||
protection under Section 5-730.
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(3) Unless the sentencing order expressly so provides, it | ||
does not operate
to close proceedings on the pending petition, | ||
but is subject to modification
until final closing and | ||
discharge of the proceedings under Section 5-750.
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(4) In addition to any other sentence, the court may order | ||
any
minor
found to be delinquent to make restitution, in | ||
monetary or non-monetary form,
under the terms and conditions | ||
of Section 5-5-6 of the Unified Code of
Corrections, except | ||
that the "presentencing hearing" referred to in that
Section
| ||
shall be
the sentencing hearing for purposes of this Section. | ||
The parent, guardian or
legal custodian of the minor may be | ||
ordered by the court to pay some or all of
the restitution on | ||
the minor's behalf, pursuant to the Parental Responsibility
| ||
Law. The State's Attorney is authorized to act
on behalf of any | ||
victim in seeking restitution in proceedings under this
| ||
Section, up to the maximum amount allowed in Section 5 of the | ||
Parental
Responsibility Law.
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(5) Any sentencing order where the minor is committed or | ||
placed in
accordance
with Section 5-740 shall provide for the | ||
parents or guardian of the estate of
the minor to pay to the | ||
legal custodian or guardian of the person of the minor
such | ||
sums as are determined by the custodian or guardian of the | ||
person of the
minor as necessary for the minor's needs. The |
payments may not exceed the
maximum amounts provided for by | ||
Section 9.1 of the Children and Family Services
Act.
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(6) Whenever the sentencing order requires the minor to | ||
attend school or
participate in a program of training, the | ||
truant officer or designated school
official shall regularly | ||
report to the court if the minor is a chronic or
habitual | ||
truant under Section 26-2a of the School Code. Notwithstanding | ||
any other provision of this Act, in instances in which | ||
educational services are to be provided to a minor in a | ||
residential facility where the minor has been placed by the | ||
court, costs incurred in the provision of those educational | ||
services must be allocated based on the requirements of the | ||
School Code.
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(7) In no event shall a guilty minor be committed to the | ||
Department of
Juvenile Justice for a period of time in
excess | ||
of
that period for which an adult could be committed for the | ||
same act. The court shall include in the sentencing order a | ||
limitation on the period of confinement not to exceed the | ||
maximum period of imprisonment the court could impose under | ||
Article V of the Unified Code of Corrections.
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(7.5) In no event shall a guilty minor be committed to the | ||
Department of Juvenile Justice or placed in detention when the | ||
act for which the minor was adjudicated delinquent would not be | ||
illegal if committed by an adult. | ||
(8) A minor found to be guilty for reasons that include a | ||
violation of
Section 21-1.3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the |
Criminal Code of 2012 shall be ordered to perform
community | ||
service for not less than 30 and not more than 120 hours, if
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community service is available in the jurisdiction. The | ||
community service
shall include, but need not be limited to, | ||
the cleanup and repair of the damage
that was caused by the | ||
violation or similar damage to property located in the
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municipality or county in which the violation occurred. The | ||
order may be in
addition to any other order authorized by this | ||
Section.
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(8.5) A minor found to be guilty for reasons that include a | ||
violation of
Section
3.02 or Section 3.03 of the Humane Care | ||
for Animals Act or paragraph (d) of
subsection (1) of
Section | ||
21-1 of
the Criminal Code
of
1961 or paragraph (4) of | ||
subsection (a) of Section 21-1 of the Criminal Code of 2012 | ||
shall be ordered to undergo medical or psychiatric treatment | ||
rendered by
a
psychiatrist or psychological treatment rendered | ||
by a clinical psychologist.
The order
may be in addition to any | ||
other order authorized by this Section.
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(9) In addition to any other sentencing order, the court | ||
shall order any
minor found
to be guilty for an act which would | ||
constitute, predatory criminal sexual
assault of a child, | ||
aggravated criminal sexual assault, criminal sexual
assault, | ||
aggravated criminal sexual abuse, or criminal sexual abuse if
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committed by an
adult to undergo medical testing to determine | ||
whether the defendant has any
sexually transmissible disease | ||
including a test for infection with human
immunodeficiency |
virus (HIV) or any other identified causative agency of
| ||
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Any medical test | ||
shall be performed
only by appropriately licensed medical | ||
practitioners and may include an
analysis of any bodily fluids | ||
as well as an examination of the minor's person.
Except as | ||
otherwise provided by law, the results of the test shall be | ||
kept
strictly confidential by all medical personnel involved in | ||
the testing and must
be personally delivered in a sealed | ||
envelope to the judge of the court in which
the sentencing | ||
order was entered for the judge's inspection in camera. Acting
| ||
in accordance with the best interests of the victim and the | ||
public, the judge
shall have the discretion to determine to | ||
whom the results of the testing may
be revealed. The court | ||
shall notify the minor of the results of the test for
infection | ||
with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The court shall | ||
also
notify the victim if requested by the victim, and if the | ||
victim is under the
age of 15 and if requested by the victim's | ||
parents or legal guardian, the court
shall notify the victim's | ||
parents or the legal guardian, of the results of the
test for | ||
infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The | ||
court
shall provide information on the availability of HIV | ||
testing and counseling at
the Department of Public Health | ||
facilities to all parties to whom the
results of the testing | ||
are revealed. The court shall order that the cost of
any test | ||
shall be paid by the county and may be taxed as costs against | ||
the
minor.
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(10) When a court finds a minor to be guilty the court | ||
shall, before
entering a sentencing order under this Section, | ||
make a finding whether the
offense committed either: (a) was | ||
related to or in furtherance of the criminal
activities of an | ||
organized gang or was motivated by the minor's membership in
or | ||
allegiance to an organized gang, or (b) involved a violation of
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subsection (a) of Section 12-7.1 of the Criminal Code of 1961 | ||
or the Criminal Code of 2012, a violation of
any
Section of | ||
Article 24 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of | ||
2012, or a violation of any
statute that involved the wrongful | ||
use of a firearm. If the court determines
the question in the | ||
affirmative,
and the court does not commit the minor to the | ||
Department of Juvenile Justice, the court shall order the minor | ||
to perform community service
for not less than 30 hours nor | ||
more than 120 hours, provided that community
service is | ||
available in the jurisdiction and is funded and approved by the
| ||
county board of the county where the offense was committed. The | ||
community
service shall include, but need not be limited to, | ||
the cleanup and repair of
any damage caused by a violation of | ||
Section 21-1.3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal | ||
Code of 2012
and similar damage to property located in the | ||
municipality or county in which
the violation occurred. When | ||
possible and reasonable, the community service
shall be | ||
performed in the minor's neighborhood. This order shall be in
| ||
addition to any other order authorized by this Section
except | ||
for an order to place the minor in the custody of the |
Department of
Juvenile Justice. For the purposes of this | ||
Section, "organized
gang" has the meaning ascribed to it in | ||
Section 10 of the Illinois Streetgang
Terrorism Omnibus | ||
Prevention Act.
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(11) If the court determines that the offense was committed | ||
in furtherance of the criminal activities of an organized gang, | ||
as provided in subsection (10), and that the offense involved | ||
the operation or use of a motor vehicle or the use of a | ||
driver's license or permit, the court shall notify the | ||
Secretary of State of that determination and of the period for | ||
which the minor shall be denied driving privileges. If, at the | ||
time of the determination, the minor does not hold a driver's | ||
license or permit, the court shall provide that the minor shall | ||
not be issued a driver's license or permit until his or her | ||
18th birthday. If the minor holds a driver's license or permit | ||
at the time of the determination, the court shall provide that | ||
the minor's driver's license or permit shall be revoked until | ||
his or her 21st birthday, or until a later date or occurrence | ||
determined by the court. If the minor holds a driver's license | ||
at the time of the determination, the court may direct the | ||
Secretary of State to issue the minor a judicial driving | ||
permit, also known as a JDP. The JDP shall be subject to the | ||
same terms as a JDP issued under Section 6-206.1 of the | ||
Illinois Vehicle Code, except that the court may direct that | ||
the JDP be effective immediately.
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(12) If a minor is found to be guilty of a violation of
|
subsection (a-7) of Section 1 of the Prevention of Tobacco Use | ||
by Minors Act, the
court may, in its discretion, and upon
| ||
recommendation by the State's Attorney, order that minor and | ||
his or her parents
or legal
guardian to attend a smoker's | ||
education or youth diversion program as defined
in that Act if | ||
that
program is available in the jurisdiction where the | ||
offender resides.
Attendance at a smoker's education or youth | ||
diversion program
shall be time-credited against any community | ||
service time imposed for any
first violation of subsection | ||
(a-7) of Section 1 of that Act. In addition to any
other
| ||
penalty
that the court may impose for a violation of subsection | ||
(a-7) of Section 1 of
that Act, the
court, upon request by the | ||
State's Attorney, may in its discretion
require
the offender to | ||
remit a fee for his or her attendance at a smoker's
education | ||
or
youth diversion program.
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For purposes of this Section, "smoker's education program" | ||
or "youth
diversion program" includes, but is not limited to, a | ||
seminar designed to
educate a person on the physical and | ||
psychological effects of smoking tobacco
products and the | ||
health consequences of smoking tobacco products that can be
| ||
conducted with a locality's youth diversion program.
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In addition to any other penalty that the court may impose | ||
under this
subsection
(12):
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(a) If a minor violates subsection (a-7) of Section 1 | ||
of the Prevention of
Tobacco Use by Minors Act, the court | ||
may
impose a sentence of 15 hours of
community service or a |
fine of $25 for a first violation.
| ||
(b) A second violation by a minor of subsection (a-7) | ||
of Section 1 of that Act
that occurs
within 12 months after | ||
the first violation is punishable by a fine of $50 and
25
| ||
hours of community service.
| ||
(c) A third or subsequent violation by a minor of | ||
subsection (a-7) of Section
1 of that Act
that
occurs | ||
within 12 months after the first violation is punishable by | ||
a $100
fine
and 30 hours of community service.
| ||
(d) Any second or subsequent violation not within the | ||
12-month time period
after the first violation is | ||
punishable as provided for a first violation.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13; 98-536, eff. 8-23-13; | ||
98-803, eff. 1-1-15 .)
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(705 ILCS 405/5-750)
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Sec. 5-750. Commitment to the Department of Juvenile | ||
Justice. | ||
(1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this Section, | ||
when any
delinquent has been adjudged a ward of the court under | ||
this Act, the court may
commit him or her to the Department of | ||
Juvenile Justice, if it
finds
that (a) his or her parents, | ||
guardian or legal custodian are unfit or are
unable, for
some | ||
reason other than financial circumstances alone, to care for, | ||
protect,
train or discipline the minor, or are unwilling to do | ||
so,
and the best interests of the minor and
the public will not |
be served by placement under Section 5-740,
or it is
necessary | ||
to ensure the protection of the public from the consequences of
| ||
criminal activity of the delinquent; and (b)
commitment to the | ||
Department of Juvenile Justice is the least
restrictive | ||
alternative based on evidence that efforts were
made to locate | ||
less restrictive alternatives to secure
confinement and the | ||
reasons why efforts were unsuccessful in
locating a less | ||
restrictive alternative to secure confinement. Before the | ||
court commits a minor to the Department of Juvenile Justice, it | ||
shall make a finding that secure confinement is necessary,
| ||
following a review of the following individualized factors: | ||
(A) Age of the minor. | ||
(B) Criminal background of the minor. | ||
(C) Review of results of any assessments of the minor,
| ||
including child centered assessments such as the CANS. | ||
(D) Educational background of the minor, indicating
| ||
whether the minor has ever been assessed for a learning
| ||
disability, and if so what services were provided as well | ||
as any disciplinary incidents at school. | ||
(E) Physical, mental and emotional health of the minor,
| ||
indicating whether the minor has ever been diagnosed with a
| ||
health issue and if so what services were provided and | ||
whether the minor was compliant with services. | ||
(F) Community based services that have been provided to
| ||
the minor, and whether the minor was compliant with the | ||
services, and the reason the services were unsuccessful. |
(G) Services within the Department of Juvenile Justice
| ||
that will meet the individualized needs of the minor.
| ||
(1.5) Before the court commits a minor to the Department of | ||
Juvenile Justice, the court must find reasonable efforts have | ||
been made to prevent or eliminate the need for the minor to be | ||
removed from the home, or reasonable efforts cannot, at this | ||
time, for good cause, prevent or eliminate the need for | ||
removal, and removal from home is in the best interests of the | ||
minor, the minor's family, and the public. | ||
(2) When a minor of the age of at least 13 years is | ||
adjudged delinquent
for the offense of first degree murder, the | ||
court shall declare the minor a
ward of the court and order the | ||
minor committed to the Department of
Juvenile Justice until the | ||
minor's 21st birthday, without the
possibility of aftercare | ||
release, furlough, or non-emergency authorized absence for a
| ||
period of 5 years from the date the minor was committed to the | ||
Department of
Juvenile Justice, except that the time that a | ||
minor spent in custody for the instant
offense before being | ||
committed to the Department of Juvenile Justice shall be | ||
considered as time
credited towards that 5 year period. Upon | ||
release from a Department facility, a minor adjudged delinquent | ||
for first degree murder shall be placed on aftercare release | ||
until the age of 21, unless sooner discharged from aftercare | ||
release or custodianship is otherwise terminated in accordance | ||
with this Act or as otherwise provided for by law. Nothing in | ||
this subsection (2) shall
preclude the State's Attorney from |
seeking to prosecute a minor as an adult as
an alternative to | ||
proceeding under this Act.
| ||
(3) Except as provided in subsection (2), the commitment of | ||
a
delinquent to the Department of Juvenile Justice shall be for | ||
an indeterminate term
which shall automatically terminate upon | ||
the delinquent attaining the age of 21
years or upon completion | ||
of that period for which an adult could be committed for the | ||
same act, whichever occurs sooner, unless the delinquent is | ||
sooner discharged from aftercare release or custodianship
is | ||
otherwise terminated in accordance with this Act or as | ||
otherwise provided
for by law.
| ||
(3.5) Every delinquent minor committed to the Department of | ||
Juvenile Justice under this Act shall be eligible for aftercare | ||
release without regard to the length of time the minor has been | ||
confined or whether the minor has served any minimum term | ||
imposed. Aftercare release shall be administered by the | ||
Department of Juvenile Justice, under the direction of the | ||
Director. Unless sooner discharged, the Department of Juvenile | ||
Justice shall discharge a minor from aftercare release upon | ||
completion of the following aftercare release terms: | ||
(a) One and a half years from the date a minor is | ||
released from a Department facility, if the minor was | ||
committed for a Class X felony; | ||
(b) One year from the date a minor is released from a | ||
Department facility, if the minor was committed for a Class | ||
1 or 2 felony; and |
(c) Six months from the date a minor is released from a | ||
Department facility, if the minor was committed for a Class | ||
3 felony or lesser offense. | ||
(4) When the court commits a minor to the Department of | ||
Juvenile Justice, it
shall order him or her conveyed forthwith | ||
to the appropriate reception station
or
other place designated | ||
by the Department of Juvenile Justice, and shall appoint the
| ||
Director of Juvenile Justice legal custodian of the
minor. The | ||
clerk of the court shall issue to the
Director of Juvenile | ||
Justice a certified copy of the order,
which constitutes proof | ||
of the Director's authority. No other process need
issue to
| ||
warrant the keeping of the minor.
| ||
(5) If a minor is committed to the Department of Juvenile | ||
Justice, the clerk of the court shall forward to the | ||
Department:
| ||
(a) the sentencing order disposition ordered ;
| ||
(b) all reports;
| ||
(c) the court's statement of the basis for ordering the | ||
disposition; and
| ||
(d) any sex offender evaluations; | ||
(e) any risk assessment or substance abuse treatment | ||
eligibility screening and assessment of the minor by an | ||
agent designated by the State to provide assessment | ||
services for the courts; | ||
(f) the number of days, if any, which the minor has | ||
been in custody and for which he or she is entitled to |
credit against the sentence, which information shall be | ||
provided to the clerk by the sheriff; | ||
(g) any medical or mental health records or summaries | ||
of the minor; | ||
(h) the municipality where the arrest of the minor | ||
occurred, the commission of the offense occurred, and the | ||
minor resided at the time of commission; and | ||
(i) all additional matters which the court directs the | ||
clerk to transmit.
| ||
(6) Whenever the Department of Juvenile Justice lawfully | ||
discharges from its
custody and
control a minor committed to | ||
it, the Director of Juvenile Justice shall petition the court | ||
for an order terminating his or her
custodianship. The | ||
custodianship shall terminate automatically 30 days after
| ||
receipt of the petition unless the court orders otherwise.
| ||
(7) If, while on aftercare release, a minor committed to | ||
the Department of Juvenile Justice is charged under the | ||
criminal laws of this State with an offense that could result | ||
in a sentence of imprisonment within the Department of | ||
Corrections, the commitment to the Department of Juvenile | ||
Justice and all rights and duties created by that commitment | ||
are automatically suspended pending final disposition of the | ||
criminal charge. If the minor is found guilty of the criminal | ||
charge and sentenced to a term of imprisonment in the | ||
penitentiary system of the Department of Corrections, the | ||
commitment to the Department of Juvenile Justice shall be |
automatically terminated. If the criminal charge is dismissed, | ||
the minor is found not guilty, or the minor completes a | ||
criminal sentence other than imprisonment within the | ||
Department of Corrections, the previously imposed commitment | ||
to the Department of Juvenile Justice and the full aftercare | ||
release term shall be automatically reinstated unless | ||
custodianship is sooner terminated. Nothing in this subsection | ||
(7) shall preclude the court from ordering another sentence | ||
under Section 5-710 of this Act or from terminating the | ||
Department's custodianship while the commitment to the | ||
Department is suspended. | ||
(Source: P.A. 97-362, eff. 1-1-12; 98-558, eff. 1-1-14.)
| ||
Section 10. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by | ||
changing Sections 3-2.5-80, 3-3-5, 3-3-8, and 3-3-10 as | ||
follows: | ||
(730 ILCS 5/3-2.5-80) | ||
Sec. 3-2.5-80. Supervision on Aftercare Release. | ||
(a) The Department shall retain custody of all youth placed | ||
on aftercare release or released under Section 3-3-10 of this | ||
Code. The Department shall supervise those youth during their | ||
aftercare release period in accordance with the conditions set | ||
by the Prisoner Review Board. | ||
(b) A copy of youth's conditions of aftercare release shall | ||
be signed by the youth and given to the youth and to his or her |
aftercare specialist who shall report on the youth's progress | ||
under the rules of the Prisoner Review Board. Aftercare | ||
specialists and supervisors shall have the full power of peace | ||
officers in the retaking of any releasee who has allegedly | ||
violated his or her aftercare release conditions. The aftercare | ||
specialist may shall request the Department of Juvenile Justice | ||
to issue a warrant for the arrest of any releasee who has | ||
allegedly violated his or her aftercare release conditions. | ||
(c) The aftercare supervisor shall request the Department | ||
of Juvenile Justice to issue an aftercare release violation | ||
warrant, and the Department of Juvenile Justice shall issue an | ||
aftercare release violation warrant, under the following | ||
circumstances: | ||
(1) if the releasee has a subsequent delinquency | ||
petition filed against him or her alleging commission of | ||
commits an act that constitutes a felony using a firearm or | ||
knife; | ||
(2) if the releasee is required to and fails to comply | ||
with the requirements of the Sex Offender Registration Act; | ||
(3) (blank); or if the releasee is charged with: | ||
(A) a felony offense of domestic battery under | ||
Section 12-3.2 of the Criminal Code of 2012; | ||
(B) aggravated domestic battery under Section | ||
12-3.3 of the Criminal Code of 2012; | ||
(C) stalking under Section 12-7.3 of the Criminal | ||
Code of 2012; |
(D) aggravated stalking under Section 12-7.4 of | ||
the Criminal Code of 2012; | ||
(E) violation of an order of protection under | ||
Section 12-3.4 of the Criminal Code of 2012; or | ||
(F) any offense that would require registration as | ||
a sex offender under the Sex Offender Registration Act; | ||
or | ||
(4) if the releasee is on aftercare release for a | ||
murder, a Class X felony or a Class 1 felony violation of | ||
the Criminal Code of 2012, or any felony that requires | ||
registration as a sex offender under the Sex Offender | ||
Registration Act and a subsequent delinquency petition is | ||
filed against him or her alleging commission of commits an | ||
act that constitutes first degree murder, a Class X felony, | ||
a Class 1 felony, a Class 2 felony, or a Class 3 felony. | ||
Personnel designated by the Department of Juvenile | ||
Justice or another peace officer may detain an alleged | ||
aftercare release violator until a warrant for his or her | ||
return to the Department of Juvenile Justice can be issued. | ||
The releasee may be delivered to any secure place until he | ||
or she can be transported to the Department of Juvenile | ||
Justice. The aftercare specialist or the Department of | ||
Juvenile Justice shall file a violation report with notice | ||
of charges with the Prisoner Review Board. | ||
(d) The aftercare specialist shall regularly advise and | ||
consult with the releasee and assist the youth in adjusting to |
community life in accord with this Section. | ||
(e) If the aftercare releasee has been convicted of a sex | ||
offense as defined in the Sex Offender Management Board Act, | ||
the aftercare specialist shall periodically, but not less than | ||
once a month, verify that the releasee is in compliance with | ||
paragraph (7.6) of subsection (a) of Section 3-3-7. | ||
(f) The aftercare specialist shall keep those records as | ||
the Prisoner Review Board or Department may require. All | ||
records shall be entered in the master file of the youth.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 98-558, eff. 1-1-14.)
| ||
(730 ILCS 5/3-3-5) (from Ch. 38, par. 1003-3-5)
| ||
Sec. 3-3-5. Hearing and Determination.
| ||
(a) The Prisoner
Review Board shall meet as often as need | ||
requires to consider
the cases of persons eligible for parole | ||
and aftercare release. Except as otherwise
provided in | ||
paragraph (2) of subsection (a) of Section 3-3-2
of this Act, | ||
the Prisoner Review Board may meet and
order its actions in | ||
panels of 3 or more members. The action
of a majority of the | ||
panel shall be the action of the Board.
In consideration of | ||
persons committed to the Department of Juvenile Justice,
the | ||
panel shall have at least a majority of members experienced
in | ||
juvenile matters.
| ||
(b) If the person under consideration for parole or | ||
aftercare release is in the
custody of the Department, at least | ||
one member of the Board
shall interview him or her, and a |
report of that interview shall be
available for the Board's | ||
consideration. However, in the
discretion of the Board, the | ||
interview need not be conducted
if a psychiatric examination | ||
determines that the person could
not meaningfully contribute to | ||
the Board's consideration. The
Board may in its discretion | ||
parole or release on aftercare a person who is then outside
the | ||
jurisdiction on his or her record without an interview. The | ||
Board
need not hold a hearing or interview a person who is | ||
paroled or released on aftercare
under paragraphs (d) or (e) of | ||
this Section or released on
Mandatory release under Section | ||
3-3-10.
| ||
(c) The Board shall not parole or release a person eligible | ||
for
parole or aftercare release if it determines that:
| ||
(1) there is a substantial risk that he or she will not
| ||
conform to reasonable conditions of parole or aftercare | ||
release; or
| ||
(2) his or her release at that time would deprecate the
| ||
seriousness of his or her offense or promote disrespect for | ||
the law; or
| ||
(3) his or her release would have a substantially | ||
adverse
effect on institutional discipline.
| ||
(d) A person committed under the Juvenile Court Act
or the | ||
Juvenile Court Act of 1987
who has not been sooner released | ||
shall be released on aftercare on or before
his or her 20th | ||
birthday or upon completion of the maximum term of confinement | ||
ordered by the court under Section 5-710 of the Juvenile Court |
Act of 1987, whichever is sooner, to begin serving a period of | ||
aftercare release under
Section 3-3-8.
| ||
(e) A person who has served the maximum term of
| ||
imprisonment imposed at the time of sentencing less time
credit | ||
for good behavior shall be released on parole to
serve a period | ||
of parole under Section 5-8-1.
| ||
(f) The Board shall render its decision within a
reasonable | ||
time after hearing and shall state the basis
therefor both in | ||
the records of the Board and in written
notice to the person on | ||
whose application it has acted.
In its decision, the Board | ||
shall set the person's time
for parole or aftercare release, or | ||
if it denies parole or aftercare release it shall provide for
a | ||
rehearing not less frequently than once every
year, except that | ||
the Board may,
after denying parole,
schedule a rehearing no | ||
later than 5 years from the date of the parole
denial, if the | ||
Board finds that it is not reasonable to expect that parole
| ||
would be granted at a hearing prior to the scheduled rehearing | ||
date. If the
Board shall parole or release a person, and, if he | ||
or she is not released within 90 days from
the effective date | ||
of the order granting parole or aftercare release, the matter | ||
shall be
returned to the Board for review.
| ||
(f-1) If the Board paroles or releases a person who is | ||
eligible for commitment as a sexually violent person, the | ||
effective date of the Board's order shall be stayed for 90 days | ||
for the purpose of evaluation and proceedings under the | ||
Sexually Violent Persons Commitment Act. |
(g) The Board shall maintain a registry of decisions in | ||
which parole
has been granted, which shall include the name and | ||
case number of the
prisoner, the highest charge for which the | ||
prisoner was sentenced, the
length of sentence imposed, the | ||
date of the sentence, the date of the
parole, and the basis for | ||
the decision of the Board to grant parole and the
vote of the | ||
Board on any such decisions. The registry shall be made | ||
available
for public inspection and copying during business | ||
hours and shall be a public
record pursuant to the provisions | ||
of the Freedom of Information Act.
| ||
(h) The Board shall promulgate rules regarding the exercise
| ||
of its discretion under this Section.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 97-522, eff. 1-1-12; 97-1075, eff. 8-24-12; | ||
98-558, eff. 1-1-14.)
| ||
(730 ILCS 5/3-3-8) (from Ch. 38, par. 1003-3-8)
| ||
Sec. 3-3-8. Length of parole, aftercare release, and | ||
mandatory supervised
release; discharge.) | ||
(a) The length of parole
for a person sentenced under the | ||
law in effect prior to
the effective date of this amendatory | ||
Act of 1977 and the
length of mandatory supervised release for | ||
those sentenced
under the law in effect on and after such | ||
effective date
shall be as set out in Section 5-8-1 unless | ||
sooner terminated
under paragraph (b) of this Section. The | ||
aftercare release period
of a juvenile committed to the | ||
Department under the Juvenile
Court Act or the Juvenile Court |
Act of 1987 shall be as set out in Section 5-750 of the | ||
Juvenile Court Act of 1987 extend until he or she is 21
years | ||
of age unless sooner terminated under paragraph (b) of this | ||
Section or under the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 .
| ||
(b) The Prisoner Review Board may enter an order
releasing | ||
and discharging one from parole, aftercare release, or | ||
mandatory
supervised release, and his or her commitment to the | ||
Department,
when it determines that he or she is likely to | ||
remain at liberty
without committing another offense.
| ||
(b-1) Provided that the subject is in compliance with the | ||
terms and conditions of his or her parole, aftercare release, | ||
or mandatory supervised release, the Prisoner Review Board may | ||
reduce the period of a parolee or releasee's parole, aftercare | ||
release, or mandatory supervised release by 90 days upon the | ||
parolee or releasee receiving a high school diploma or upon | ||
passage of high school equivalency testing during the period of | ||
his or her parole, aftercare release, or mandatory supervised | ||
release. This reduction in the period of a subject's term of | ||
parole, aftercare release, or mandatory supervised release | ||
shall be available only to subjects who have not previously | ||
earned a high school diploma or who have not previously passed | ||
high school equivalency testing. | ||
(c) The order of discharge shall become effective upon | ||
entry of the
order of the Board. The Board shall notify the | ||
clerk of the committing
court of the order. Upon receipt of | ||
such copy, the clerk shall make an
entry on the record judgment |
that the sentence or commitment has been
satisfied pursuant to | ||
the order.
| ||
(d) Rights of the person discharged under this
Section | ||
shall be restored under Section 5-5-5. This Section is subject | ||
to
Section 5-750 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 97-531, eff. 1-1-12; 98-558, eff. 1-1-14; 98-718, | ||
eff. 1-1-15 .)
| ||
(730 ILCS 5/3-3-10) (from Ch. 38, par. 1003-3-10)
| ||
Sec. 3-3-10. Eligibility after Revocation; Release under
| ||
Supervision.
| ||
(a) A person whose parole, aftercare release, or mandatory | ||
supervised release
has been revoked may be reparoled or | ||
rereleased by the
Board at any time to the full parole, | ||
aftercare release, or mandatory supervised
release term under | ||
Section 3-3-8, except that the time which
the person shall | ||
remain subject to the Board shall not exceed
(1) the imposed | ||
maximum term of imprisonment or confinement
and the parole term | ||
for those sentenced under the law in
effect prior to the | ||
effective date of this amendatory Act of
1977 or (2) the term | ||
of imprisonment imposed by the court and
the mandatory | ||
supervised release term for those sentenced
under the law in | ||
effect on and after such effective date.
| ||
(b) If the Board sets no earlier release date:
| ||
(1) A person sentenced for any violation of law which
| ||
occurred before January 1, 1973, shall be released under
|
supervision 6 months prior to the expiration of his or her | ||
maximum
sentence of imprisonment less good time credit | ||
under Section
3-6-3.
| ||
(2) Any person who has violated the conditions of his | ||
or her
parole or aftercare release and been reconfined | ||
under Section 3-3-9 shall be
released under supervision 6 | ||
months prior to the expiration
of the term of his or her | ||
reconfinement under paragraph (a) of
Section 3-3-9 less | ||
good time credit under Section 3-6-3.
This paragraph shall | ||
not apply to persons serving terms of
mandatory supervised | ||
release or aftercare release .
| ||
(3) Nothing herein shall require the release of a | ||
person
who has violated his or her parole within 6 months | ||
of the date when
his or her release under this Section | ||
would otherwise be mandatory.
| ||
(c) Persons released under this Section shall be subject
to | ||
Sections 3-3-6, 3-3-7, 3-3-9, 3-14-1, 3-14-2, 3-14-2.5,
| ||
3-14-3, and
3-14-4.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 98-558, eff. 1-1-14.)
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