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Public Act 098-0990 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning regulation.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||
represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 1. Legislative findings. The General Assembly | ||||
finds that: | ||||
(1) Many states have had successful medication | ||||
aide-certified (MA-C) programs for many years. | ||||
(2) A medication aide-certified assists with | ||||
medication administration while under the supervision of a | ||||
registered professional nurse (RN) in a long-term care | ||||
facility. | ||||
Section 5. The Nursing Home Care Act is amended by adding | ||||
Section 3-305.5 as follows: | ||||
(210 ILCS 45/3-305.5 new) | ||||
Sec. 3-305.5. Violation of the Nurse Practice Act. A | ||||
facility that fails to submit any required report under Section | ||||
80-10 of the Nurse Practice Act is subject to discipline under | ||||
this Article. | ||||
Section 10. The Nurse Practice Act is amended by adding | ||||
Article 80 as follows: |
(225 ILCS 65/Art. 80 heading new) | ||
ARTICLE 80. MEDICATION AIDE PILOT PROGRAM | ||
(225 ILCS 65/80-5 new) | ||
Sec. 80-5. Definitions. For the purposes of this Article | ||
only: | ||
"Direct-care assignment" means an assignment as defined | ||
for staffing requirements as
direct care staff under 77 CFR | ||
300.1230. | ||
"Medication aide" means a person who has met the | ||
qualifications for licensure under
this Article who assists | ||
with medication administration while under the supervision of a
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registered professional nurse (RN) in a long-term care | ||
facility. | ||
"Qualified employer" means a long-term care facility | ||
licensed by the Department of Public
Health that meets the | ||
qualifications set forth in Section 80-1o. | ||
(225 ILCS 65/80-10 new) | ||
Sec. 80-10. Pilot program. | ||
(a) The Department shall administer and enforce a Licensed | ||
Medication Aide Pilot Program. The
program shall last for a | ||
period of 3 years, as determined by rule.
During the 3-year | ||
pilot program, the Department shall license and regulate | ||
licensed
medication aides. As part of the pilot program, no | ||
more than 10 skilled nursing homes, which
shall be |
geographically located throughout the State, shall be | ||
authorized to
employ licensed medication aides, as approved by | ||
the Department. The Department may consult
with the Department | ||
of Public Health as necessary to properly administer and | ||
enforce this Article. | ||
(b) To be approved as a qualified facility for the duration | ||
of the pilot program, a facility must: | ||
(1) be licensed in good standing as a skilled nursing | ||
facility by the
Department of Public Health; | ||
(2) have an overall Five Star
Quality Rating of 3, 4, | ||
or 5 from the most recent data available on the Centers for
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Medicare and Medicaid Services' website; | ||
(3) certify that the employment of a licensed | ||
medication aide will not
replace or diminish the employment | ||
of a registered nurse or licensed practical nurse at
the | ||
facility; | ||
(4) certify that a registered nurse will be on-duty and | ||
present in the facility to
delegate and supervise the | ||
medication administration by a licensed medication aide at
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all times; | ||
(5) certify that, with the exception of licensed health | ||
care professionals,
only licensed medication aides will be | ||
employed in the capacity of administering
medication; and | ||
(6) provide information regarding patient safety,
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efficiency, and errors as determined by the Department; | ||
failure to submit any
required report may be grounds for |
discipline or sanctions under this Act, the
Nursing Home | ||
Administrators Licensing and Disciplinary Act, or the | ||
Nursing Home
Care Act. | ||
The Department shall submit a report regarding patient | ||
safety, efficiency, and errors, as
determined by rule, to the | ||
General Assembly no later than 6 months after termination of | ||
the pilot
program. | ||
(225 ILCS 65/80-15 new) | ||
Sec. 80-15. Licensure requirement; exempt activities. | ||
(a) On and after January 1, 2015, no person shall
practice | ||
as a medication aide or hold himself or herself out as a | ||
licensed medication aide in this State
unless he or she is | ||
licensed under this Article. | ||
(b) Nothing in this Article shall be construed as | ||
preventing or restricting the practice, services, or
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activities of: | ||
(1) any person licensed in this State by any other law | ||
from engaging in the profession or
occupation for which he | ||
or she is licensed; | ||
(2) any person employed as a medication aide by the | ||
government of the United States, if
such person practices | ||
as a medication aide solely under the direction or control | ||
of the
organization by which he or she is employed; or | ||
(3) any person pursuing a course of study leading to a | ||
certificate in medication aide at an
accredited or approved |
educational program if such activities and services | ||
constitute a part of a
supervised course of study and if | ||
such person is designated by a title which clearly | ||
indicates his
or her status as a student or trainee. | ||
(c) Nothing in this Article shall be construed to limit the | ||
delegation of tasks or duties by a
physician, dentist, advanced | ||
practice nurse, or podiatric physician as authorized by law. | ||
(225 ILCS 65/80-20 new) | ||
Sec. 80-20. Scope of practice. | ||
(a) A licensed medication aide may only practice in a | ||
qualified facility. | ||
(b) Licensed medication aides must be supervised by and | ||
receive delegation by a registered
nurse that is on-duty and | ||
present in the facility at all times. | ||
(c) Licensed medication aides shall not have a direct-care | ||
assignment when scheduled to
work as a licensed medication | ||
aide, but may assist residents as needed. | ||
(d) Licensed medication aides shall not administer any | ||
medication until a physician has conducted an initial | ||
assessment of the
resident. | ||
(e) Licensed medication aides shall not administer any | ||
Schedule II controlled substances as
set forth in the Illinois | ||
Controlled Substances Act, and may not administer any
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subcutaneous, intramuscular, intradermal, or intravenous | ||
medication. |
(225 ILCS 65/80-25 new) | ||
Sec. 80-25. Unlicensed practice; violation; civil penalty. | ||
(a) In addition to any other penalty provided by law, any | ||
person who practices, offers to
practice, attempts to practice, | ||
or holds oneself out to practice as a medication aide without | ||
being
licensed under this Act shall, in addition to any other | ||
penalty provided by law, pay a civil penalty
to the Department | ||
in an amount not to exceed $10,000 for each offense as | ||
determined by the
Department. The civil penalty shall be | ||
assessed by the Department after a hearing is held in
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accordance with the provisions set forth in this Act regarding | ||
the provision of a hearing for the
discipline of a licensee. | ||
(b) The Department has the authority and power to | ||
investigate any and all unlicensed activity. | ||
(c) The civil penalty shall be paid within 60 days after | ||
the effective date of the order imposing
the civil penalty. The | ||
order shall constitute a judgment and may be filed and | ||
execution had
thereon in the same manner as any judgment from | ||
any court of record. | ||
(225 ILCS 65/80-30 new) | ||
Sec. 80-30. Applications for original licensure. | ||
Applications for original licensure shall be made to
the | ||
Department in writing on forms prescribed by the Department and | ||
shall be accompanied by
the required fee, which shall not be |
returnable. The application shall require such
information as, | ||
in the judgment of the Department, will enable the Department | ||
to pass on the
qualifications of the applicant for licensure. | ||
Applicants have 3 years after the date of application
to | ||
complete the application process. If the process has not been | ||
completed within 3 years, the
application shall be denied, the | ||
fee forfeited, and the applicant must reapply and meet the
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requirements in effect at the time of reapplication. | ||
(225 ILCS 65/80-35 new) | ||
Sec. 80-35. Examinations. The Department shall authorize | ||
examinations of applicants for a license
under this Article at | ||
the times and place as it may designate. The examination shall | ||
be of a
character to give a fair test of the qualifications of | ||
the applicant to practice as a medication aide. | ||
Applicants for examination as a medication aide shall be | ||
required to pay, either to the
Department or the designated | ||
testing service, a fee covering the cost of providing the
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examination. Failure to appear for the examination on the | ||
scheduled date, at the time and place
specified, after the | ||
applicant's application for examination has been received and | ||
acknowledged
by the Department or the designated testing | ||
service, shall result in the forfeiture of the
examination fee. | ||
If an applicant fails to pass an examination for | ||
registration under this Act within 3 years after
filing his or | ||
her application, the application shall be denied. The applicant |
may thereafter make a new
application accompanied by the | ||
required fee; however, the applicant shall meet all | ||
requirements
in effect at the time of subsequent application | ||
before obtaining licensure. The Department may
employ | ||
consultants for the purposes of preparing and conducting | ||
examinations. | ||
(225 ILCS 65/80-40 new) | ||
Sec. 80-40. Licensure by examination. An applicant for | ||
licensure by examination to practice as a licensed medication | ||
aide
must: | ||
(1) submit a completed written application on forms | ||
provided by the Department and fees
as established by the | ||
Department; | ||
(2) be age 18 or older; | ||
(3) have a high school diploma or a certificate of | ||
general education development (GED); | ||
(4) demonstrate the able to speak, read, and write the | ||
English language, as determined by
rule; | ||
(5) demonstrate competency in math, as determined by | ||
rule; | ||
(6) be currently certified in good standing as a | ||
certified nursing assistant and provide
proof of 2,000 | ||
hours of practice as a certified nursing assistant within 3 | ||
years before
application for licensure; | ||
(7) submit to the criminal history records check |
required under Section 50-35 of this Act; | ||
(8) have not engaged in conduct or behavior determined | ||
to be grounds for discipline under
this Act; | ||
(9) be currently certified to perform cardiopulmonary | ||
resuscitation by the American Heart
Association or | ||
American Red Cross; | ||
(10) have successfully completed a course of study | ||
approved by the Department as defined
by rule; to be | ||
approved, the program must include a minimum of 60 hours of | ||
classroom-based medication aide education, a minimum of 10 | ||
hours of simulation laboratory study, and
a minimum of 30 | ||
hours of registered nurse-supervised clinical practicum | ||
with progressive responsibility
of patient medication | ||
assistance; | ||
(11) have successfully completed the Medication Aide | ||
Certification Examination or other
examination authorized | ||
by the Department; and | ||
(12) submit proof of employment by a qualifying | ||
facility. | ||
(225 ILCS 65/80-45 new) | ||
Sec. 80-45. Expiration of license. The expiration date for | ||
each license to practice as a licensed medication aide shall be | ||
set by
the rule. Licenses under this Article may not be renewed | ||
or restored. |
(225 ILCS 65/80-50 new) | ||
Sec. 80-50. Administration and enforcement. Licenses | ||
issued under this Article are subject to Article 70, including | ||
grounds for disciplinary action under Section 70-5. | ||
(225 ILCS 65/80-55 new) | ||
Sec. 80-55. Title. Any person who is issued a license as a | ||
medication aide under the terms of this Act shall
use the words | ||
"licensed medication aide" in connection with his or her name | ||
to denote his or her
licensure under this Act. | ||
(225 ILCS 65/80-60 new) | ||
Sec. 80-60. Rules. The Department shall file rules to | ||
administer this Article within 90 days of the
effective date of | ||
this Act. | ||
Section 15. The Nursing Home Administrators Licensing and | ||
Disciplinary Act is amended by changing Section 17 as follows: | ||
(225 ILCS 70/17) (from Ch. 111, par. 3667) | ||
Sec. 17. Grounds for disciplinary action. | ||
(a) The Department may impose fines not to exceed $10,000
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or may
refuse to issue or to renew, or may revoke, suspend, | ||
place on probation,
censure, reprimand or take other | ||
disciplinary or non-disciplinary action with regard to the
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license of any person, for any one or combination
of the |
following causes: | ||
(1) Intentional material misstatement in furnishing | ||
information
to
the Department. | ||
(2) Conviction of or entry of a plea of guilty or nolo | ||
contendere to any crime that is a felony under the laws of | ||
the United States
or any
state or territory thereof or
a | ||
misdemeanor of which an
essential element is dishonesty or | ||
that is directly
related to the practice of the profession | ||
of nursing home administration. | ||
(3) Making any misrepresentation for the purpose of | ||
obtaining
a license,
or violating any provision of this | ||
Act. | ||
(4) Immoral conduct in the commission of any act, such | ||
as
sexual abuse or
sexual misconduct, related to the | ||
licensee's practice. | ||
(5) Failing to respond within 30
days, to a
written | ||
request made by the Department for information. | ||
(6) Engaging in dishonorable, unethical or | ||
unprofessional
conduct of a
character likely to deceive, | ||
defraud or harm the public. | ||
(7) Habitual use or addiction to alcohol, narcotics,
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stimulants, or any
other chemical agent or drug which | ||
results in the inability to practice
with reasonable | ||
judgment, skill or safety. | ||
(8) Discipline by another U.S. jurisdiction if at
least | ||
one of the grounds for the discipline is the same or |
substantially
equivalent to those set forth herein. | ||
(9) A finding by the Department that the licensee, | ||
after having
his or her license
placed on probationary | ||
status has violated the terms of probation. | ||
(10) Willfully making or filing false records or | ||
reports in
his or her
practice,
including but not limited | ||
to false records filed with State agencies or
departments. | ||
(11) Physical illness, mental illness, or other | ||
impairment or disability, including, but not limited to,
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deterioration
through the aging process, or loss of motor | ||
skill that results in
the
inability to practice the | ||
profession with reasonable judgment, skill or safety. | ||
(12) Disregard or violation of this Act or of any rule
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issued pursuant to this Act. | ||
(13) Aiding or abetting another in the violation of | ||
this Act
or any rule
or regulation issued pursuant to this | ||
Act. | ||
(14) Allowing one's license to be used by an unlicensed
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person. | ||
(15) (Blank).
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(16) Professional incompetence in the practice of | ||
nursing
home administration. | ||
(17) Conviction of a violation of Section 12-19 or | ||
subsection (a) of Section 12-4.4a of the
Criminal Code of
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1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 for the abuse and | ||
criminal neglect of a long term care facility resident. |
(18) Violation of the Nursing Home Care Act, the | ||
Specialized Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013, or | ||
the ID/DD Community Care Act or of any rule
issued under | ||
the Nursing Home Care Act, the Specialized Mental Health | ||
Rehabilitation Act of 2013, or the ID/DD Community Care | ||
Act. A final adjudication of a Type "AA" violation of the | ||
Nursing Home Care Act made by the Illinois Department of | ||
Public Health, as identified by rule, relating to the | ||
hiring, training, planning, organizing, directing, or | ||
supervising the operation of a nursing home and a | ||
licensee's failure to comply with this Act or the rules | ||
adopted under this Act, shall create a rebuttable | ||
presumption of a violation of this subsection. | ||
(19) Failure to report to the Department any adverse | ||
final action taken against the licensee by a licensing | ||
authority of another state, territory of the United States, | ||
or foreign country; or by any governmental or law | ||
enforcement agency; or by any court for acts or conduct | ||
similar to acts or conduct that would constitute grounds | ||
for disciplinary action under this Section. | ||
(20) Failure to report to the Department the surrender | ||
of a license or authorization to practice as a nursing home | ||
administrator in another state or jurisdiction for acts or | ||
conduct similar to acts or conduct that would constitute | ||
grounds for disciplinary action under this Section. | ||
(21) Failure to report to the Department any adverse |
judgment, settlement, or award arising from a liability | ||
claim related to acts or conduct similar to acts or conduct | ||
that would constitute grounds for disciplinary action | ||
under this Section. | ||
(22) Failure to submit any required report under | ||
Section 80-10 of the Nurse Practice Act. | ||
All proceedings to suspend, revoke, place on
probationary | ||
status, or take any other disciplinary action
as the Department | ||
may deem proper, with regard to a license
on any of the | ||
foregoing grounds, must be commenced within
5
years next after | ||
receipt by the Department of (i) a
complaint
alleging the | ||
commission of or notice of the conviction order
for any of the | ||
acts described herein or (ii) a referral for investigation
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under
Section 3-108 of the Nursing Home Care Act. | ||
The entry of an order or judgment by any circuit court | ||
establishing that
any person holding a license under this Act | ||
is a person in need of mental
treatment operates as a | ||
suspension of that license. That person may resume
their | ||
practice only upon the entry of a Department order based upon a
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finding by the Board that they have been determined to
be | ||
recovered from mental illness by the court and upon the
Board's | ||
recommendation that they be permitted to resume their practice. | ||
The Department, upon the recommendation of the
Board, may
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adopt rules which set forth
standards to be used in determining | ||
what constitutes: | ||
(i)
when a person will be deemed sufficiently
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rehabilitated to warrant the public trust; | ||
(ii)
dishonorable, unethical or
unprofessional conduct | ||
of a character likely to deceive,
defraud, or harm the | ||
public; | ||
(iii)
immoral conduct in the commission
of any act | ||
related to the licensee's practice; and | ||
(iv)
professional incompetence in the practice
of | ||
nursing home administration. | ||
However, no such rule shall be admissible into evidence
in | ||
any civil action except for review of a licensing or
other | ||
disciplinary action under this Act. | ||
In enforcing this Section, the Department or Board, upon a | ||
showing of a
possible
violation,
may compel any individual | ||
licensed to practice under this
Act, or who has applied for | ||
licensure
pursuant to this Act, to submit to a mental or | ||
physical
examination, or both, as required by and at the | ||
expense of
the Department. The examining physician or | ||
physicians shall
be those specifically designated by the | ||
Department or Board.
The Department or Board may order the | ||
examining physician to present
testimony
concerning this | ||
mental or physical examination of the licensee or applicant. No
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information shall be excluded by reason of any common law or | ||
statutory
privilege relating to communications between the | ||
licensee or applicant and the
examining physician.
The | ||
individual to be examined may have, at his or her own
expense, | ||
another physician of his or her choice present
during all |
aspects of the examination. Failure of any
individual to submit | ||
to mental or physical examination, when
directed, shall be | ||
grounds for suspension of his or her
license until such time as | ||
the individual submits to the
examination if the Department | ||
finds, after notice
and hearing, that the refusal to submit to | ||
the examination
was without reasonable cause. | ||
If the Department or Board
finds an individual unable to | ||
practice
because of the reasons
set forth in this Section, the | ||
Department or Board shall
require such individual to submit to | ||
care, counseling, or
treatment by physicians approved or | ||
designated by the
Department or Board, as a condition, term, or | ||
restriction for
continued,
reinstated, or renewed licensure to | ||
practice; or in lieu of care, counseling,
or
treatment, the | ||
Department may file, or the Board may recommend to the
| ||
Department to
file, a complaint to
immediately suspend, revoke, | ||
or otherwise discipline the license of the
individual.
Any | ||
individual whose license was granted pursuant to
this Act or | ||
continued, reinstated, renewed,
disciplined or supervised, | ||
subject to such terms, conditions
or restrictions who shall | ||
fail to comply with such terms,
conditions or restrictions
| ||
shall be referred to the Secretary
for a
determination as to | ||
whether the licensee shall have his or her
license suspended | ||
immediately, pending a hearing by the
Department. In instances | ||
in which the Secretary
immediately suspends a license under | ||
this Section, a hearing
upon such person's license must be | ||
convened by the
Board within 30
days after such suspension and
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completed without appreciable delay. The Department and Board
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shall have the authority to review the subject administrator's
| ||
record of treatment and counseling regarding the impairment,
to | ||
the extent permitted by applicable federal statutes and
| ||
regulations safeguarding the confidentiality of medical | ||
records. | ||
An individual licensed under this Act, affected under
this | ||
Section, shall be afforded an opportunity to
demonstrate to the | ||
Department or Board that he or she can
resume
practice in | ||
compliance with acceptable and prevailing
standards under the | ||
provisions of his or her license. | ||
(b) Any individual or
organization acting in good faith, | ||
and not in a wilful and
wanton manner, in complying with this | ||
Act by providing any
report or other information to the | ||
Department, or
assisting in the investigation or preparation of | ||
such
information, or by participating in proceedings of the
| ||
Department, or by serving as a member of the
Board, shall not, | ||
as a result of such actions,
be subject to criminal prosecution | ||
or civil damages. | ||
(c) Members of the Board, and persons
retained under | ||
contract to assist and advise in an investigation,
shall be | ||
indemnified by the State for any actions
occurring within the | ||
scope of services on or for the Board, done in good
faith
and | ||
not wilful and wanton in
nature. The Attorney General shall | ||
defend all such actions
unless he or she determines either that | ||
there would be a
conflict of interest in such representation or |
that the
actions complained of were not in good faith or were | ||
wilful and wanton. | ||
Should the Attorney General decline representation,
a | ||
person entitled to indemnification under this Section shall | ||
have the
right to employ counsel of his or her
choice, whose | ||
fees shall be provided by the State, after
approval by the | ||
Attorney General, unless there is a
determination by a court | ||
that the member's actions were not
in good faith or were wilful | ||
and wanton. | ||
A person entitled to indemnification under this
Section | ||
must notify the Attorney General within 7
days of receipt of | ||
notice of the initiation of any action
involving services of | ||
the Board. Failure to so
notify the Attorney General shall | ||
constitute an absolute
waiver of the right to a defense and | ||
indemnification. | ||
The Attorney General shall determine within 7 days
after | ||
receiving such notice, whether he or she will undertake to | ||
represent
a
person entitled to indemnification under this | ||
Section. | ||
(d) The determination by a circuit court that a licensee is | ||
subject to
involuntary admission or judicial admission as | ||
provided in the Mental
Health and Developmental Disabilities | ||
Code, as amended, operates as an
automatic suspension. Such | ||
suspension will end only upon a finding by a
court that the | ||
patient is no longer subject to involuntary admission or
| ||
judicial admission and issues an order so finding and |
discharging the
patient; and upon the recommendation of the | ||
Board to the Secretary
that
the licensee be allowed to resume | ||
his or her practice. | ||
(e) The Department may refuse to issue or may suspend the | ||
license of
any person who fails to file a return, or to pay the | ||
tax, penalty or
interest shown in a filed return, or to pay any | ||
final assessment of tax,
penalty or interest, as required by | ||
any tax Act administered by the Department of Revenue, until | ||
such time as the requirements of any
such tax Act are | ||
satisfied. | ||
(f) The Department of Public Health shall transmit to the
| ||
Department a list of those facilities which receive an "A" | ||
violation as
defined in Section 1-129 of the Nursing Home Care | ||
Act. | ||
(Source: P.A. 97-38, eff. 6-28-11; 97-227, eff. 1-1-12; | ||
97-1109, eff. 1-1-13; 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13; 98-104, eff. | ||
7-22-13.) | ||
Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||
becoming law. |