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Public Act 098-0795 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning education.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The School Code is amended by changing Section | ||||
22-30 as follows:
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(105 ILCS 5/22-30)
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Sec. 22-30. Self-administration and self-carry of asthma | ||||
medication and epinephrine auto-injectors; administration of | ||||
undesignated epinephrine auto-injectors school nurse | ||||
administration .
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(a) For the purpose of this Section only, the following | ||||
terms shall have the meanings set forth below In this Section :
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"Asthma inhaler" means a quick reliever asthma inhaler. | ||||
"Epinephrine auto-injector" means a single-use device used | ||||
for the automatic injection of a pre-measured dose of | ||||
epinephrine into the human body medical device for immediate | ||||
self-administration by a person at risk of anaphylaxis .
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" Asthma medication Medication " means a medicine, | ||||
prescribed by (i) a physician
licensed to practice medicine in | ||||
all its branches,
(ii) a physician assistant who has been | ||||
delegated the authority to prescribe
asthma
medications by his | ||||
or her supervising physician, or (iii) an advanced practice
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registered nurse who has a written
collaborative agreement with |
a collaborating physician that delegates the
authority
to | ||
prescribe asthma medications,
for a pupil that pertains to the | ||
pupil's
asthma and that has an individual prescription label.
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"School nurse" means a registered nurse working in a school | ||
with or without licensure endorsed in school nursing. | ||
"Self-administration" means a pupil's discretionary use of | ||
and ability to carry his or
her prescribed asthma medication or | ||
epinephrine auto-injector .
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"Self-carry" means a pupil's ability to carry his or her | ||
prescribed asthma medication or epinephrine auto-injector. | ||
"Standing protocol" may be issued by (i) a physician | ||
licensed to practice medicine in all its branches, (ii) a | ||
physician assistant who has been delegated the authority to | ||
prescribe asthma medications or epinephrine auto-injectors by | ||
his or her supervising physician, or (iii) an advanced practice | ||
nurse who has a collaborative agreement with a collaborating | ||
physician that delegates authority to issue a standing protocol | ||
for asthma medications or epinephrine auto-injectors. | ||
"Trained personnel" means any school employee or volunteer | ||
personnel authorized in Sections 10-22.34, 10-22.34a, and | ||
10-22.34b of this Code who has completed training under | ||
subsection (g) of this Section to recognize and respond to | ||
anaphylaxis. | ||
"Undesignated epinephrine auto-injector" means an | ||
epinephrine auto-injector prescribed in the name of a school | ||
district, public school, or nonpublic school. |
(b) A school, whether public or nonpublic, must permit the
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self-administration and self-carry of asthma
medication by a | ||
pupil with asthma or the self-administration and self-carry use | ||
of an epinephrine auto-injector by a pupil, provided that:
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(1) the parents or
guardians of the pupil provide to | ||
the school (i) written
authorization from the parents or | ||
guardians for (A) the self-administration and self-carry | ||
of asthma medication or (B) the self-carry of asthma | ||
medication or (ii) for (A) the self-administration and | ||
self-carry of an epinephrine auto-injector or (B) the | ||
self-carry use of an epinephrine auto-injector, written | ||
authorization from the pupil's physician, physician | ||
assistant, or advanced practice registered nurse; and
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(2) the
parents or guardians of the pupil provide to | ||
the school (i) the prescription label, which must contain | ||
the name of the asthma medication, the prescribed dosage, | ||
and the time at which or circumstances under which the | ||
asthma medication is to be administered, or (ii) for the | ||
self-administration or self-carry use of an epinephrine | ||
auto-injector, a
written
statement from the pupil's | ||
physician, physician assistant, or advanced practice
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registered nurse containing
the following information:
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(A) the name and purpose of the epinephrine | ||
auto-injector;
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(B) the prescribed dosage; and
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(C) the time or times at which or the special |
circumstances
under which the epinephrine | ||
auto-injector is to be administered.
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The information provided shall be kept on file in the office of | ||
the school
nurse or,
in the absence of a school nurse, the | ||
school's administrator.
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(b-5) A school district , public school, or nonpublic school | ||
may authorize the provision of a student-specific or | ||
undesignated an epinephrine auto-injector to a student or any | ||
personnel authorized under a student's Individual Health Care | ||
Action Plan, Illinois Food Allergy Emergency Action Plan and | ||
Treatment Authorization Form, or plan pursuant to Section 504 | ||
of the federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973 to administer an | ||
epinephrine auto-injector to the student, that meets the | ||
student's prescription on file. | ||
(b-10) The school district , public school, or nonpublic | ||
school may authorize a school nurse or trained personnel to do | ||
the following: (i) provide an undesignated epinephrine | ||
auto-injector to a student for self-administration only or any | ||
personnel authorized under a student's Individual Health Care | ||
Action Plan, Illinois Food Allergy Emergency Action Plan and | ||
Treatment Authorization Form, or plan pursuant to Section 504 | ||
of the federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973 to administer an | ||
epinephrine auto-injector to the student, that meets the | ||
student's prescription on file; (ii) administer an | ||
undesignated epinephrine auto-injector that meets the | ||
prescription on file to any student who has an Individual |
Health Care Action Plan, Illinois Food Allergy Emergency Action | ||
Plan and Treatment Authorization Form, or plan pursuant to | ||
Section 504 of the federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973 that | ||
authorizes the use of an epinephrine Epinephrine | ||
auto-injector; and (iii) administer an undesignated | ||
epinephrine auto-injector to any person student that the school | ||
nurse or trained personnel in good faith professionally | ||
believes is having an anaphylactic reaction. | ||
(c) The school district , public school, or nonpublic school | ||
must inform the parents or
guardians of the
pupil, in writing, | ||
that the school district , public school, or nonpublic school | ||
and its
employees and
agents, including a physician , physician | ||
assistant, or advanced practice nurse providing standing | ||
protocol or prescription for school epinephrine | ||
auto-injectors,
are to incur no liability or professional | ||
discipline , except for willful and wanton conduct, as a result
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of any injury arising from the
administration | ||
self-administration of asthma medication or use of an | ||
epinephrine auto-injector regardless of whether authorization | ||
was given by the pupil's parents or guardians or by the pupil's | ||
physician, physician physician's assistant, or advanced | ||
practice registered nurse. The parents or guardians
of the | ||
pupil must sign a statement acknowledging that the school | ||
district , public school,
or nonpublic school and its employees | ||
and agents are to incur no liability, except for willful and | ||
wanton
conduct, as a result of any injury arising
from the
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administration self-administration of asthma medication or use | ||
of an epinephrine auto-injector regardless of whether | ||
authorization was given by the pupil's parents or guardians or | ||
by the pupil's physician, physician physician's assistant, or | ||
advanced practice registered nurse and that the parents or
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guardians must indemnify and hold harmless the school district , | ||
public school, or nonpublic
school and
its
employees and agents | ||
against any claims, except a claim based on willful and
wanton | ||
conduct, arising out of the
administration self-administration | ||
of asthma medication or use of an epinephrine auto-injector | ||
regardless of whether authorization was given by the pupil's | ||
parents or guardians or by the pupil's physician, physician | ||
physician's assistant, or advanced practice registered nurse. | ||
(c-5) Upon the effective date of this amendatory Act of the | ||
98th General Assembly, when When a school nurse or trained | ||
personnel administers an undesignated epinephrine | ||
auto-injector to a person student whom the school nurse or | ||
trained personnel in good faith professionally believes is | ||
having an anaphylactic reaction, notwithstanding the lack of | ||
notice to the parents or guardians of the pupil or the absence | ||
of the parents or guardians signed statement acknowledging no | ||
liability, except for willful and wanton conduct, the school | ||
district , public school, or nonpublic school and its employees | ||
and agents, and including a physician , a physician assistant, | ||
or an advanced practice nurse providing standing protocol or | ||
prescription for undesignated school epinephrine |
auto-injectors, are to incur no liability or professional | ||
discipline , except for willful and wanton conduct, as a result | ||
of any injury arising from the use of an undesignated | ||
epinephrine auto-injector regardless of whether authorization | ||
was given by the pupil's parents or guardians or by the pupil's | ||
physician, physician physician's assistant, or advanced | ||
practice registered nurse.
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(d) The permission for self-administration and self-carry | ||
of asthma medication or the self-administration and self-carry | ||
use of an epinephrine auto-injector is effective
for the school | ||
year for which it is granted and shall be renewed each
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subsequent school year upon fulfillment of the requirements of | ||
this
Section.
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(e) Provided that the requirements of this Section are | ||
fulfilled, a
pupil with asthma may self-administer and | ||
self-carry possess and use his or her asthma medication or a | ||
pupil may self-administer and self-carry possess and use an | ||
epinephrine auto-injector (i) while in
school, (ii) while at a | ||
school-sponsored activity, (iii) while under the
supervision | ||
of
school personnel, or (iv) before or after normal school | ||
activities, such
as while in before-school or after-school care | ||
on school-operated
property.
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(e-5) Provided that the requirements of this Section are | ||
fulfilled, a school nurse or trained personnel may administer | ||
an undesignated epinephrine auto-injector to any person whom | ||
the school nurse or trained personnel in good faith believes to |
be having an anaphylactic reaction (i) while in school, (ii) | ||
while at a school-sponsored activity, (iii) while under the | ||
supervision of school personnel, or (iv) before or after normal | ||
school activities, such
as while in before-school or | ||
after-school care on school-operated property. A school nurse | ||
or trained personnel may carry undesignated epinephrine | ||
auto-injectors on his or her person while in school or at a | ||
school-sponsored activity. | ||
(f) The school district , public school, or nonpublic school | ||
may maintain at a school in a locked, secure location a supply | ||
of undesignated epinephrine auto-injectors in any secure | ||
location where an allergic person is most at risk, including, | ||
but not limited to, classrooms and lunchrooms . A physician , a | ||
physician assistant who has been delegated prescriptive | ||
authority for asthma medication or epinephrine auto-injectors | ||
in accordance with Section 7.5 of the Physician Assistant | ||
Practice Act of 1987, or an advanced practice nurse who has | ||
been delegated prescriptive authority for asthma medication or | ||
epinephrine auto-injectors in accordance with Section 65-40 of | ||
the Nurse Practice Act may prescribe undesignated epinephrine | ||
auto-injectors in the name of the school district , public | ||
school, or nonpublic school to be maintained for use when | ||
necessary. Any supply of epinephrine auto-injectors shall be | ||
maintained in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. | ||
The school district or nonpublic school supply of epinephrine | ||
auto-injectors may be provided to and utilized by any student |
authorized to self-administer that meets the prescription on | ||
file or by any personnel authorized under a student's | ||
Individual Health Care Action Plan, Illinois Food Allergy | ||
Emergency Action Plan and Treatment Authorization Form, or plan | ||
pursuant to Section 504 of the federal Rehabilitation Act of | ||
1973 to administer an epinephrine auto-injector to the student, | ||
that meets the prescription on file. When a student does not | ||
have an epinephrine auto-injector or a prescription for an | ||
epinephrine auto-injector on file, the school nurse may utilize | ||
the school district or nonpublic school supply of epinephrine | ||
auto-injectors to respond to anaphylactic reaction, under a | ||
standing protocol from a physician licensed to practice | ||
medicine in all its branches and the requirements of this | ||
Section. | ||
(f-5) Upon any administration of an epinephrine | ||
auto-injector, a school district, public school, or nonpublic | ||
school must immediately activate the EMS system and notify the | ||
student's parent, guardian, or emergency contact, if known. | ||
(f-10) Within 24 hours of the administration of an | ||
undesignated epinephrine auto-injector, a school district, | ||
public school, or nonpublic school must notify the physician, | ||
physician assistant, or advance practice nurse who provided the | ||
standing protocol or prescription for the undesignated | ||
epinephrine auto-injector of its use. | ||
(g) Prior to the administration of an undesignated | ||
epinephrine auto-injector, trained personnel must submit to |
his or her school's administration proof of completion of a | ||
training curriculum to recognize and respond to anaphylaxis | ||
that meets the requirements of subsection (h) of this Section. | ||
Training must be completed annually. Trained personnel must | ||
also submit to his or her school's administration proof of | ||
cardiopulmonary resuscitation and automated external | ||
defibrillator certification. The school district, public | ||
school, or nonpublic school must maintain records related to | ||
the training curriculum and trained personnel. | ||
(h) A training curriculum to recognize and respond to | ||
anaphylaxis, including the administration of an undesignated | ||
epinephrine auto-injector, may be conducted online or in | ||
person. It must include, but is not limited to: | ||
(1) how to recognize symptoms of an allergic reaction; | ||
(2) a review of high-risk areas within the school and | ||
its related facilities; | ||
(3) steps to take to prevent exposure to allergens; | ||
(4) how to respond to an emergency involving an | ||
allergic reaction; | ||
(5) how to administer an epinephrine auto-injector; | ||
(6) how to respond to a student with a known allergy as | ||
well as a student with a previously unknown allergy; | ||
(7) a test demonstrating competency of the knowledge | ||
required to recognize anaphylaxis and administer an | ||
epinephrine auto-injector; and | ||
(8) other criteria as determined in rules adopted |
pursuant to this Section. | ||
In consultation with statewide professional organizations | ||
representing physicians licensed to practice medicine in all of | ||
its branches, registered nurses, and school nurses, the Board | ||
shall make available resource materials consistent with | ||
criteria in this subsection (h) for educating trained personnel | ||
to recognize and respond to anaphylaxis. The Board may take | ||
into consideration the curriculum on this subject developed by | ||
other states, as well as any other curricular materials | ||
suggested by medical experts and other groups that work on | ||
life-threatening allergy issues. The Board is not required to | ||
create new resource materials. The Board shall make these | ||
resource materials available on its Internet website. | ||
(i) Within 3 days after the administration of an | ||
undesignated epinephrine auto-injector by a school nurse, | ||
trained personnel, or a student at a school or school-sponsored | ||
activity, the school must report to the Board in a form and | ||
manner prescribed by the Board the following information: | ||
(1) age and type of person receiving epinephrine | ||
(student, staff, visitor); | ||
(2) any previously known diagnosis of a severe allergy; | ||
(3) trigger that precipitated allergic episode; | ||
(4) location where symptoms developed; | ||
(5) number of doses administered; | ||
(6) type of person administering epinephrine (school | ||
nurse, trained personnel, student); and |
(7) any other information required by the Board. | ||
(j) By October 1, 2015 and every year thereafter, the Board | ||
shall submit a report to the General Assembly identifying the | ||
frequency and circumstances of epinephrine administration | ||
during the preceding academic year. This report shall be | ||
published on the Board's Internet website on the date the | ||
report is delivered to the General Assembly. | ||
(k) The Board may adopt rules necessary to implement this | ||
Section. | ||
(Source: P.A. 96-1460, eff. 8-20-10; 97-361, eff. 8-15-11.)
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect August 1, | ||
2014. |