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Public Act 098-0400 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning regulation.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Illinois Credit Union Act is amended by | ||||
changing Section 8 as follows:
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(205 ILCS 305/8) (from Ch. 17, par. 4409)
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Sec. 8. Secretary's powers and duties. Credit unions are | ||||
regulated by the
Department. The Secretary in executing the | ||||
powers and discharging the duties
vested by law in the | ||||
Department has the following powers and duties:
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(1) To exercise the rights, powers and duties set forth | ||||
in this Act or
any related Act. The Director shall oversee | ||||
the functions of the Division and report to the Secretary, | ||||
with respect to the Director's exercise of any of the | ||||
rights, powers, and duties vested by law in the Secretary | ||||
under this Act. All references in this Act to the Secretary | ||||
shall be deemed to include the Director, as a person | ||||
authorized by the Secretary or this Act to assume | ||||
responsibility for the oversight of the functions of the | ||||
Department relating to the regulatory supervision of | ||||
credit unions under this Act.
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(2) To prescribe rules and regulations for the | ||||
administration of this
Act. The provisions of the Illinois |
Administrative Procedure Act are hereby
expressly adopted | ||
and incorporated herein
as though a part of this Act, and | ||
shall apply to all administrative rules
and procedures of | ||
the Department under this Act.
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(3) To direct and supervise all the administrative and | ||
technical
activities
of the Department including the | ||
employment of a Credit Union Supervisor
who shall have | ||
knowledge in the theory and practice of, or experience in, | ||
the
operations or supervision of financial institutions, | ||
preferably credit unions,
and such other persons as are | ||
necessary to carry out his functions. The Secretary shall | ||
ensure that all examiners appointed or assigned to examine | ||
the affairs of State-chartered credit unions possess the | ||
necessary training and continuing education to effectively | ||
execute their jobs.
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(4) To issue cease and desist orders when in the | ||
opinion of the Secretary,
a credit union is engaged or has | ||
engaged, or the Secretary has reasonable
cause to believe | ||
the credit union is about to engage, in an unsafe or | ||
unsound
practice, or is violating or has violated or the | ||
Secretary has reasonable
cause to believe is about to | ||
violate a law, rule or regulation or any condition
imposed | ||
in writing by the Department.
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(5) To suspend from office and to prohibit from further | ||
participation
in any manner in the conduct of the affairs | ||
of his credit union any director,
officer or committee |
member who has committed any violation of a law, rule,
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regulation or of a cease and desist order or who has | ||
engaged or participated
in any unsafe or unsound practice | ||
in connection with the credit union or
who has committed or | ||
engaged in any act, omission, or practice which
constitutes | ||
a breach of his fiduciary duty as such director, officer or
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committee member, when the Secretary has determined that | ||
such action or actions
have resulted or will result in | ||
substantial financial loss or other damage that
seriously | ||
prejudices the interests of the members.
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(6) To assess a civil penalty against a credit union | ||
for a violation of this Act, any rule adopted in accordance | ||
with this Act, any order of the Secretary issued under his | ||
or her authority under this Act, or any other action that | ||
in the Secretary's discretion is an unsafe or unsound | ||
practice provided that: | ||
(A) the Secretary reasonably determines, based on | ||
objective facts and an accurate assessment of | ||
applicable legal standards, that the credit union has: | ||
(i) committed a violation of this Act, any rule | ||
adopted in accordance with this Act, or any order | ||
of the Secretary issued pursuant to his or her | ||
authority under this Act; or | ||
(ii) engaged or participated in any unsafe or | ||
unsound practice; | ||
(B) before a civil penalty is assessed under this |
item (6), the Secretary must make the further | ||
reasonable determination, based on objective facts and | ||
an accurate assessment of applicable legal standards, | ||
that the credit union's action constituting a | ||
violation under subparagraph (i) of paragraph (A) of | ||
item (6) or an unsafe and unsound practice under | ||
subparagraph (ii) of paragraph (A) of item (6): | ||
(i) directly resulted in a substantial and | ||
material financial loss or created a reasonable | ||
probability that a substantial and material | ||
financial loss will directly result; or | ||
(ii) constituted willful misconduct or a | ||
material breach of fiduciary duty of any director, | ||
officer, or committee member of the credit union; | ||
Material financial loss, as referenced in this | ||
paragraph (B), shall be assessed in light of | ||
surrounding circumstances and the relative size and | ||
nature of the financial loss or probable financial | ||
loss. Certain benchmarks shall be used in determining | ||
whether financial loss is material, such as a | ||
percentage of total assets or total gross income for | ||
the immediately preceding 12-month period. Absent | ||
compelling and extraordinary circumstances, no civil | ||
penalty shall be assessed, unless the financial loss or | ||
probable financial loss is equal to or greater than | ||
either 1% of the credit union's total assets for the |
immediately preceding 12-month period, or 1% of the | ||
credit union's total gross income for the immediately | ||
preceding 12-month period, whichever is less; | ||
(C) (A) before a civil penalty is assessed under | ||
this item (6), the credit union must be expressly | ||
advised in writing of the: | ||
(i) specific violation that could subject it | ||
to a penalty under this item (6); and | ||
(ii) the specific remedial action to be taken | ||
within a specific and reasonable time frame to | ||
avoid imposition of the penalty ; . | ||
(D) Civil penalties assessed under this item (6) | ||
shall be remedial, not punitive, and reasonably | ||
tailored to ensure future compliance by the credit | ||
union with the provisions of this Act and any rules | ||
adopted pursuant to this Act; | ||
(E) (B) a credit union's failure to take timely | ||
remedial action with respect to the specific violation | ||
may result in the issuance of an order assessing a | ||
civil penalty up to the following maximum amount, based | ||
upon the total assets of the credit union: | ||
(i) Credit unions with assets of less than $10 | ||
million ................................................$1,000 | ||
(ii) Credit unions with assets of at least $10 | ||
million and less than $50 million ......................$2,500 | ||
(iii) Credit unions with assets of at least $50 |
million and less than $100 million .....................$5,000 | ||
(iv) Credit unions with assets of at least $100 | ||
million and less than $500 million ....................$10,000 | ||
(v) Credit unions with assets of at least $500 | ||
million and less than $1 billion ......................$25,000 | ||
(vi) Credit unions with assets of $1 billion | ||
and greater ......................................$50,000; and | ||
(F) (C) an order assessing a civil penalty under | ||
this item (6) shall take effect upon service of the | ||
order, unless the credit union makes a written request | ||
for a hearing under 38 IL. Adm. Code 190.20 of the | ||
Department's rules for credit unions within 90 days | ||
after issuance of the order ; in . In that event, the | ||
order shall be stayed until a final administrative | ||
order is entered . ; and | ||
(D) in the event a credit union commits a | ||
subsequent violation that is substantially similar to | ||
the initial violation for which a cure period under | ||
paragraph (A) of this item (6) was provided the credit | ||
union, no additional cure period shall be required | ||
before another order is issued assessing a civil | ||
penalty for the subsequent violation. Any such order | ||
shall take effect upon service of the order, subject to | ||
the credit union's right to request a hearing as | ||
described in paragraph (C) of this item (6). If a | ||
hearing is requested, the order shall be stayed until a |
final administrative order is entered. | ||
This item (6) shall not apply to violations separately | ||
addressed in rules as authorized under item (7) of this | ||
Section.
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(7) Except for the fees established in this Act, to | ||
prescribe, by rule
and regulation, fees and penalties for | ||
preparing, approving, and filing
reports and other | ||
documents; furnishing
transcripts; holding hearings; | ||
investigating applications
for permission to
organize, | ||
merge, or convert; failure to maintain accurate books and | ||
records
to enable the Department to conduct an examination; | ||
and taking supervisory
actions.
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(8) To destroy, in his discretion, any or all books and | ||
records of any
credit union in his possession or under his | ||
control after the expiration
of three years from the date | ||
of cancellation of the charter of such credit
unions.
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(9) To make investigations and to conduct research and | ||
studies and to
publish some of the problems of persons in | ||
obtaining credit at reasonable
rates of interest and of the | ||
methods and benefits of cooperative saving
and lending for | ||
such persons.
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(10) To authorize, foster or establish experimental, | ||
developmental,
demonstration or pilot projects by public | ||
or private organizations including
credit unions which:
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(a) promote more effective operation of credit | ||
unions so as to provide
members an opportunity to use |
and control their own money to improve their
economic | ||
and social conditions; or
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(b) are in the best interests of credit unions, | ||
their members and the
people of the State of Illinois.
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(11) To cooperate in studies, training or other | ||
administrative activities
with, but not limited to, the | ||
NCUA, other state credit union regulatory
agencies and | ||
industry trade associations in order to promote more | ||
effective
and efficient supervision of Illinois chartered | ||
credit unions.
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(Source: P.A. 97-133, eff. 1-1-12.)
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||
becoming law.
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