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Public Act 098-0203 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning local government.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Local Government Debt Reform Act is amended | ||||
by changing Section 15 as follows:
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(30 ILCS 350/15) (from Ch. 17, par. 6915)
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Sec. 15. Double-barrelled bonds. Whenever revenue bonds | ||||
have been
authorized to be issued pursuant to applicable law or | ||||
whenever there exists
for a governmental unit a revenue source, | ||||
the procedures set forth in this
Section may be used by a | ||||
governing body. General obligation bonds may be
issued in lieu | ||||
of such revenue bonds as authorized, and general obligation
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bonds may be issued payable from any revenue source. Such | ||||
general
obligation bonds may be referred to as "alternate | ||||
bonds". Alternate bonds
may be issued without any referendum or | ||||
backdoor referendum except as
provided in this Section, upon | ||||
the terms provided in Section 10 of this Act
without reference | ||||
to other provisions of law, but only upon the conditions
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provided in this Section. Alternate bonds shall not be regarded | ||||
as or
included in any computation of indebtedness for the | ||||
purpose of any
statutory provision or limitation except as | ||||
expressly provided in this Section.
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Such conditions are:
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(a) Alternate bonds shall be issued for a lawful
corporate | ||
purpose. If issued in lieu of revenue bonds, alternate bonds
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shall be issued for the purposes for which such revenue bonds | ||
shall have
been authorized. If issued payable from a revenue | ||
source in the manner
hereinafter provided, which revenue source | ||
is limited in its purposes or
applications, then the alternate | ||
bonds shall be issued only for such
limited purposes or | ||
applications. Alternate bonds may be issued payable
from either | ||
enterprise revenues or revenue sources, or both.
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(b) Alternate bonds shall be subject to backdoor | ||
referendum. The
provisions of Section 5 of this Act shall apply | ||
to such backdoor
referendum, together with the provisions | ||
hereof. The authorizing ordinance
shall be published in a | ||
newspaper of general circulation in the
governmental unit. | ||
Along with or as part of the authorizing ordinance,
there shall | ||
be published a notice of (1) the specific number of voters
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required to sign a petition requesting that the issuance of the | ||
alternate
bonds be submitted to referendum, (2) the time when | ||
such petition must
be filed, (3) the date of the prospective | ||
referendum, and
(4), with respect to authorizing ordinances | ||
adopted on or after January 1,
1991, a statement that | ||
identifies any revenue source that will be used to
pay debt | ||
service on the alternate bonds.
The clerk or
secretary of the | ||
governmental unit shall make a petition form available to
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anyone requesting one. | ||
Except as provided in the following paragraph, if If no |
petition is filed with the clerk or secretary
within 30 days of | ||
publication of the authorizing ordinance and notice, the
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alternate bonds shall be authorized to be issued. But if within | ||
this 30
days period, a petition is filed with such clerk or | ||
secretary signed by
electors numbering the greater of (i) 7.5% | ||
of the registered
voters in the governmental unit or (ii) 200 | ||
of those registered voters or
15% of those registered voters, | ||
whichever is less,
asking that the issuance of such alternate | ||
bonds be submitted to
referendum, the clerk or secretary shall | ||
certify such question for
submission at an election held in | ||
accordance with the general election law.
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Notwithstanding the previous paragraph, in governmental | ||
units with fewer than 500,000 inhabitants that propose to issue | ||
alternate bonds payable solely from enterprise revenues as | ||
defined under Section 3 of this Act, except for such alternate | ||
bonds that finance or refinance projects concerning public | ||
utilities, public streets and roads or public safety | ||
facilities, and related infrastructure and equipment, if no | ||
petition is filed with the clerk or secretary
within 45 days of | ||
publication of the authorizing ordinance and notice, the
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alternate bonds shall be authorized to be issued. But if, | ||
within this 45-day period, a petition is filed with such clerk | ||
or secretary signed by the necessary number of electors, asking | ||
that the issuance of such alternate bonds be submitted to
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referendum, the clerk or secretary shall certify such question | ||
for
submission at an election held in accordance with the |
general election law. For purposes of this paragraph, the | ||
necessary number of electors for a governmental unit with more | ||
than 4,000 registered voters is the lesser of (i) 5% of the | ||
registered voters or (ii) 5,000 registered voters; and the | ||
necessary number of electors for a governmental unit with 4,000 | ||
or fewer registered voters is the lesser of (i) 15% of the | ||
registered voters or (ii) 200 registered voters. | ||
The question on the ballot shall include a statement of any
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revenue source that will be used to pay debt service on
the | ||
alternate bonds. The alternate bonds shall be authorized to be | ||
issued
if a majority of the votes cast on the question at such | ||
election are in
favor thereof
provided that notice of the bond | ||
referendum, if held before July 1, 1999,
has been given in | ||
accordance with the provisions of Section
12-5
of the Election | ||
Code
in effect at the time of the bond referendum, at least 10 | ||
and not more than
45 days before the date of
the election, | ||
notwithstanding the time for publication otherwise imposed by
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Section 12-5.
Notices required in connection with the | ||
submission of public questions
on or after July 1, 1999 shall | ||
be as set forth in Section 12-5 of the Election
Code.
Backdoor | ||
referendum proceedings for bonds and alternate
bonds to be | ||
issued in lieu of such bonds may be conducted at the same time.
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(c) To the extent payable from enterprise revenues, such | ||
revenues shall
have been determined by the governing body to be | ||
sufficient to provide for
or pay in each year to final maturity | ||
of such alternate bonds all of the
following: (1) costs of |
operation and maintenance of the utility or
enterprise, but not | ||
including depreciation, (2) debt service on all
outstanding | ||
revenue bonds payable from such enterprise revenues, (3) all
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amounts required to meet any fund or account requirements with | ||
respect to
such outstanding revenue bonds, (4) other | ||
contractual or tort liability
obligations, if any, payable from | ||
such enterprise revenues, and (5) in each
year, an amount not | ||
less than 1.25 times debt service of all (i) alternate
bonds | ||
payable from such enterprise revenues previously issued and
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outstanding and (ii) alternate bonds proposed to be issued.
To | ||
the extent
payable from one or more revenue sources, such | ||
sources shall have been
determined by the governing body to | ||
provide in each year, an amount not
less than 1.25 times debt | ||
service of all alternate bonds payable from such
revenue | ||
sources previously issued and outstanding and alternate bonds
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proposed to be issued.
The 1.25 figure in the preceding | ||
sentence shall be reduced to 1.10 if the
revenue source is a | ||
governmental revenue source.
The conditions enumerated in this | ||
subsection (c)
need not be met for that amount of debt service | ||
provided for by the setting
aside of proceeds of bonds or other | ||
moneys at the time of the delivery of
such bonds.
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(c-1) In the case of alternate bonds issued as variable | ||
rate bonds
(including
refunding bonds), debt service shall be | ||
projected based on the rate for the
most recent
date shown in | ||
the 20 G.O. Bond Index of average municipal bond yields as
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published in
the most recent edition of The Bond Buyer |
published in New York, New York (or
any
successor publication | ||
or index, or if such publication or index is no longer
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published,
then any index of long-term municipal tax-exempt | ||
bond yields selected by the
governmental unit), as of the date | ||
of determination referred to in subsection (c) of this
Section. | ||
Any interest or fees that may be payable to the provider of a | ||
letter of credit, line
of credit, surety bond, bond insurance, | ||
or other credit enhancement relating to such
alternate bonds | ||
and any fees that may be payable to any remarketing agent need | ||
not be
taken into account for purposes of such projection. If | ||
the governmental unit enters into
an agreement in connection | ||
with such alternate bonds at the time of issuance
thereof
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pursuant to which the governmental unit agrees for a specified | ||
period of time
to pay an
amount calculated at an agreed-upon | ||
rate or index based on a notional amount
and the other party | ||
agrees to pay the governmental unit an amount calculated at
an | ||
agreed-upon rate or index based on such notional amount, | ||
interest
shall be projected for such specified period of time | ||
on the basis of the
agreed-upon rate
payable by the | ||
governmental unit.
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(d) The determination of the sufficiency of enterprise | ||
revenues or a
revenue source, as applicable, shall be supported | ||
by reference to the most
recent audit of the governmental unit, | ||
which shall be for a fiscal year
ending not earlier than 18 | ||
months previous to the time of issuance of the
alternate bonds. | ||
If such audit does not adequately show such enterprise
revenues |
or revenue source, as applicable, or if such enterprise | ||
revenues
or revenue source, as applicable, are shown to be | ||
insufficient, then the
determination of sufficiency shall be | ||
supported by the report of an
independent accountant or | ||
feasibility analyst, the latter having a national
reputation
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for expertise in such matters, who is not otherwise involved in | ||
the project being financed or refinanced with the proceeds of | ||
the alternate bonds, demonstrating the sufficiency of such
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revenues and explaining, if appropriate, by what means the | ||
revenues will be
greater than as shown in the audit. Whenever | ||
such sufficiency is
demonstrated by reference to a schedule of | ||
higher rates or charges for
enterprise revenues or a higher tax | ||
imposition for a revenue source, such
higher rates, charges or | ||
taxes shall have been properly imposed by an
ordinance adopted | ||
prior to the time of delivery of alternate bonds. The
reference | ||
to and acceptance of an audit or report, as the case may be, | ||
and
the determination of the governing body as to sufficiency | ||
of enterprise
revenues or a revenue source shall be conclusive | ||
evidence that the
conditions of this Section have been met and | ||
that the alternate bonds
are valid.
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(e) The enterprise revenues or revenue source, as | ||
applicable, shall be
in fact pledged to the payment of the | ||
alternate bonds; and the governing
body shall covenant, to the | ||
extent it is empowered to do so, to provide
for, collect and | ||
apply such enterprise revenues or revenue source, as
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applicable, to the payment of the alternate bonds and the |
provision of
not less than an additional .25 (or .10 for | ||
governmental revenue sources)
times debt service. The pledge | ||
and
establishment of rates or charges for enterprise revenues, | ||
or the
imposition of taxes in a given rate or amount, as | ||
provided in this Section
for alternate bonds, shall constitute | ||
a continuing obligation of the
governmental unit with respect | ||
to such establishment or imposition and a
continuing | ||
appropriation of the amounts received. All covenants relating
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to alternate bonds and the conditions and obligations imposed | ||
by this
Section are enforceable by any bondholder of alternate | ||
bonds affected, any
taxpayer of the governmental unit, and the | ||
People of the State of Illinois
acting through the Attorney | ||
General or any designee, and in the event that
any such action | ||
results in an order finding that the governmental unit has
not | ||
properly set rates or charges or imposed taxes to the extent it | ||
is
empowered to do so or collected and applied enterprise | ||
revenues or any
revenue source, as applicable, as required by | ||
this Act, the plaintiff in
any such action shall be awarded | ||
reasonable attorney's fees. The intent is
that such enterprise | ||
revenues or revenue source, as applicable, shall be
sufficient | ||
and shall be applied to the payment of debt service on such
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alternate bonds so that taxes need not be levied, or if levied | ||
need not be
extended, for such payment. Nothing in this Section | ||
shall inhibit or
restrict the authority of a governing body to | ||
determine the lien priority
of any bonds, including alternate | ||
bonds, which may be issued with respect
to any enterprise |
revenues or revenue source.
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In the event that alternate bonds shall have been issued | ||
and taxes, other
than a designated revenue source, shall have | ||
been extended pursuant to the
general obligation, full faith | ||
and credit promise supporting such alternate
bonds, then the | ||
amount of such alternate bonds then outstanding shall be
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included in the computation of indebtedness of the governmental | ||
unit for
purposes of all statutory provisions or limitations | ||
until such time as an
audit of the governmental unit shall show | ||
that the alternate bonds have
been paid from the enterprise | ||
revenues or revenue source, as applicable,
pledged thereto for | ||
a complete fiscal year.
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Alternate bonds may be issued to refund or advance refund | ||
alternate bonds
without meeting any of the conditions set forth | ||
in this Section, except
that the term of the refunding bonds | ||
shall not be longer than the term of
the refunded bonds and | ||
that the debt service payable in any year on the
refunding | ||
bonds shall not exceed the debt service payable in such year on
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the refunded bonds.
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Once issued, alternate bonds shall be and forever remain | ||
until paid or
defeased the general obligation of the | ||
governmental unit, for the payment
of which its full faith and | ||
credit are pledged, and shall be payable from
the levy of taxes | ||
as is provided in this Act for general obligation bonds.
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The changes made by this amendatory Act of 1990 do not | ||
affect the
validity of bonds authorized before September 1, |
1990.
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(Source: P.A. 97-542, eff. 8-23-11.)
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect January | ||
1, 2014.
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