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Public Act 097-0768 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning public health.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Alzheimer's Disease Assistance Act is | ||||
amended by changing Sections 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 as follows:
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(410 ILCS 405/2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 6952)
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Sec. 2. Policy declaration. The General Assembly finds that | ||||
dementia is a general term for cognitive decline caused by | ||||
various diseases and conditions that result in damaged brain | ||||
cells or connections between brain cells. Alzheimer's disease | ||||
is the most common type of dementia, caused by physical changes | ||||
in the brain and accounting for 60% to 80% of cases. There are | ||||
many other causes of dementia, known here as related disorders. | ||||
Today Alzheimer's disease affects
Alzheimer's disease and | ||||
related disorders are devastating health conditions
which | ||||
destroy certain vital cells of the brain and which affect an | ||||
estimated
5,400,000 4,500,000
Americans ; . This means that | ||||
approximately 210,000 200,000
Illinois
citizens have | ||||
Alzheimer's disease are victims . The General Assembly also | ||||
recognizes that the incidence of Alzheimer's disease is rising | ||||
and expected to reach 240,000 in Illinois by 2025. The General | ||||
Assembly finds that Medicaid costs for individuals with | ||||
Alzheimer's disease are 9 times higher than the costs for a |
person without Alzheimer's disease in the same age group and | ||
that 71% of all Illinois nursing home residents have some | ||
degree of cognitive impairment, with more than half of that | ||
group having moderate to severe cognitive decline finds that | ||
50% of all
nursing home admissions in the State may be | ||
attributable to the Alzheimer's
disease and related disorders | ||
and that these conditions are the fourth
leading cause of death | ||
among the elderly . | ||
The General Assembly also finds that Alzheimer's is not a | ||
normal part of aging, although the greatest known risk factor | ||
is increasing age, and the majority of people with Alzheimer's | ||
are 65 and older. But Alzheimer's is not just a disease of old | ||
age. Up to 5% of people with the disease have early-onset | ||
Alzheimer's (also known as younger-onset), which often appears | ||
when someone is in their forties or fifties. It is the opinion | ||
of the General
Assembly that Alzheimer's disease and related | ||
disorders cause serious
financial, social , and emotional | ||
hardships on persons with Alzheimer's disease or related | ||
disorders the victims and their families
of such a major | ||
consequence that it is essential for the State to develop and
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implement policies, plans, programs and services to alleviate | ||
such hardships.
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The General Assembly recognizes that there is no known | ||
cause or cure
of Alzheimer's disease at this time, and that it | ||
can progress
over an extended period of time and to such a | ||
degree that a person with Alzheimer's disease dies from |
Alzheimer's disease. The General Assembly recognizes that | ||
Alzheimer's disease is the sixth leading cause of death across | ||
all ages in the United States and the fifth leading cause of | ||
death for those aged 65 or older the victim's
deteriorated | ||
condition makes him or her susceptible to other medical
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disorders that generally prove fatal . It is the intent of the | ||
General
Assembly, through implementation of this Act, to | ||
establish a program for
the conduct of research regarding the | ||
cause, cure and treatment of Alzheimer's
disease and related | ||
disorders; and, through
the establishment of Regional | ||
Alzheimer's Disease Assistance Centers and
a comprehensive, | ||
Statewide system of regional and community-based services,
to | ||
provide for the identification, evaluation, diagnosis, | ||
referral and
treatment of individuals with Alzheimer's disease | ||
or related disorders. It is also the intent of the General | ||
Assembly to provide adequate and appropriate State policy and | ||
regulations to ensure that Illinois persons with Alzheimer's | ||
disease and related disorders are able to maintain their | ||
quality of life and their dignity as they progress through the | ||
course of the disease victims of such health problems .
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(Source: P.A. 93-929, eff. 8-12-04.)
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(410 ILCS 405/3) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 6953)
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Sec. 3. Definitions. As used in this Act:
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(a) "Alzheimer's disease and related disorders " or | ||
"Alzheimer's" or "AD" means the most common form of dementia |
that causes problems with memory, thinking, and behavior. | ||
Symptoms usually develop slowly and get worse over time, | ||
becoming severe enough to interfere with daily tasks. Symptoms | ||
include a decline in memory and the loss of function in at | ||
least one other cognitive ability, such as the ability to | ||
generate coherent speech or understand written or spoken | ||
language; the ability to recognize or identify objects; the | ||
ability to execute motor activities; or the ability to think | ||
abstractly a health condition
resulting from significant | ||
destruction of brain tissue with resultant loss
of brain | ||
function, including, but not limited to, progressive, | ||
degenerative
and dementing illnesses including presenile and | ||
senile dementias, including
Alzheimer's disease and other | ||
related disorders .
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(a-5) "Dementia" means cognitive decline, including a loss | ||
of memory and other mental abilities severe enough to interfere | ||
with daily life. | ||
(a-10) "Related disorders" or "related dementias" means | ||
any other form of dementia that is not caused by Alzheimer's | ||
disease. | ||
(a-15) "Dementia-capable State" means that the State of | ||
Illinois and its long-term care services, community-based | ||
services, and dementia support systems have: | ||
(1) the ability to identify people with dementia and | ||
their caregivers; | ||
(2) information, referral, and service coordination |
systems that provide person-centered services to people | ||
with dementia and their caregivers; | ||
(3) eligibility criteria for public programs that are | ||
equitable for people with dementia; | ||
(4) coverage of services that people with dementia and | ||
their caregivers are likely to use; | ||
(5) a professional caregiving workforce that knows | ||
about Alzheimer's disease and other dementias and how to | ||
serve that population and their caregivers; and | ||
(6) quality assurance systems that take into account | ||
the unique needs of people with dementia and their | ||
caregivers. | ||
(b) "Regional Alzheimer's Disease Assistance Center" or | ||
"Regional ADA
Center" means any postsecondary higher | ||
educational institution having
a medical school in affiliation | ||
with a medical center and having a National
Institutes of | ||
Health and National Institutes on Aging sponsored Alzheimer's
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Disease Core Center.
Any Regional ADA Center which was | ||
designated as having a National Alzheimer's
Disease Core Center | ||
but no longer carries such designation shall continue to
serve | ||
as a Regional ADA Center.
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(c) "Primary Alzheimer's provider" means a licensed | ||
hospital, a medical
center under the supervision of a physician | ||
licensed to practice medicine
in all of its branches, or a | ||
medical center that provides medical
consultation, evaluation, | ||
referral and treatment to persons who may be or
who have been |
diagnosed as individuals with victims of Alzheimer's disease or | ||
related
disorders pursuant to policies, standards, criteria | ||
and procedures adopted
under an affiliation agreement with a | ||
Regional ADA Center under this Act.
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(d) "Alzheimer's disease assistance network" or "ADA | ||
network" means the
various health, mental health and social | ||
services agencies that provide
referral, treatment and support | ||
services under standards and plans
adopted and implemented in | ||
conjunction with a Regional ADA Center.
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(e) "ADA Advisory Committee" or "Advisory Committee" or | ||
"Committee" means
the Alzheimer's Disease Advisory Committee | ||
created under Section 6 of this Act.
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(f) "Department" means the Illinois Department of Public | ||
Health.
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(Source: P.A. 90-404, eff. 8-15-97.)
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(410 ILCS 405/4) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 6954)
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Sec. 4.
Development of standards for a service network and
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designation of regional centers and primary providers. By | ||
January 1, 1987, the
Department, in consultation with the | ||
Advisory Committee, shall develop
standards for the conduct of | ||
research and for the identification,
evaluation, diagnosis, | ||
referral and treatment of individuals with victims of | ||
Alzheimer's
disease and related disorders and their families | ||
through the ADA network of
designated regional centers and | ||
other providers of service
under this Act. Such standards shall |
include all of the following:
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(a) A description of the specific populations and | ||
geographic areas to be
served through ADA networks that may | ||
be established under this Act.
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(b) Standards, criteria and procedures for designation | ||
of Regional ADA
Centers, which ensure the provision of | ||
quality care to a broad segment of
the population through | ||
on-site facilities and services and through a
network of | ||
primary Alzheimer's providers and other providers of | ||
service that
may be available within the service area | ||
defined by the Department. At
least 2 Regional ADA Centers | ||
shall be conveniently
located to serve the
Chicago | ||
metropolitan area and at least one Regional ADA Center | ||
shall be
conveniently located to serve the balance of the | ||
State. The
Regional ADA Centers shall provide at least the | ||
following:
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(1) comprehensive diagnosis and treatment | ||
facilities and services which
have (i) professional | ||
medical staff specially-trained in geriatric
medicine, | ||
neurology, psychiatry and pharmacology,
and the | ||
detection, diagnosis and treatment of Alzheimer's | ||
disease and
related disorders, (ii) sufficient support | ||
staff who are trained as caregivers
to individuals with | ||
victims of Alzheimer's disease and related disorders, | ||
(iii) appropriate and
adequate equipment necessary for | ||
diagnosis and treatment, and (iv) transportation
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services necessary for outreach to the service area | ||
defined by the Department
and for assuring access of | ||
patients to available services, and (v)
such other
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support services, staff and equipment as may be | ||
required;
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(2) consultation and referral services for | ||
individuals with AD victims and their families or | ||
demonstrated instances of referral to consultation and | ||
referral services provided by organizations and | ||
agencies specializing in Alzheimer's disease and | ||
related disorders for those affected to
ensure | ||
informed consent to treatment and to assist them in | ||
obtaining
necessary assistance and support services | ||
through primary Alzheimer's
providers and various | ||
private and public agencies that may otherwise be
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available to provide services under this Act;
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(3) research programs and facilities to assist | ||
faculty and students in
discovering the cause of and | ||
the diagnosis, cure and treatment for
Alzheimer's | ||
disease and related disorders;
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(4) training, consultation and continuing | ||
education for caregivers or demonstrated instances of | ||
referral to training, consultation, and continuing | ||
education provided by organizations and agencies | ||
specializing in Alzheimer's disease and related | ||
disorders for those affected ,
including families of |
those who are affected by Alzheimer's disease and | ||
related
disorders;
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(5) centralized data collection, processing and | ||
storage that will serve
as a clearinghouse of | ||
information to assist individuals with AD victims , | ||
families and ADA
Resources, and to facilitate | ||
research; and
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(6) programs of scientific and medical research in | ||
relation to
Alzheimer's disease and related disorders | ||
that are designed and conducted
in a manner that may | ||
enable such center to qualify for Federal financial
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participation in the cost of such programs.
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(c) Procedures for recording and reporting research | ||
and treatment
results by primary Alzheimer's providers and | ||
other affiliated providers of
service that are within the | ||
ADA network to the Regional ADA Center and to the
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Department.
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(d) Policies, procedures and minimum standards and | ||
criteria to be
included in affiliation agreements between | ||
primary Alzheimer's providers and
the Regional ADA Center | ||
in the conduct of any research and in the
diagnosis, | ||
referral and treatment of individuals with victims of | ||
Alzheimer's disease and
related disorders and their | ||
families.
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(e) Policies, procedures, standards and criteria, | ||
including medical and
financial eligibility factors, |
governing admission to and utilization of
the programs, | ||
facilities and services available through the ADA network | ||
by
persons who may be or who have been diagnosed as having | ||
victims of Alzheimer's
disease or a and related disorder | ||
disorders , including forms and procedures for obtaining
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necessary patient consents to participation in research, | ||
and in the
reporting and processing of appropriate | ||
information in a patient's medical
records in relation to | ||
consultations, referrals and treatments by the
various | ||
providers of service within the ADA network.
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(Source: P.A. 90-404, eff. 8-15-97; 91-357, eff. 7-29-99 .)
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(410 ILCS 405/5) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 6955)
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Sec. 5. State ADA Plan. By January 1, 2014 1987 , and every | ||
3 years
thereafter, the Department shall prepare a State | ||
Alzheimer's Disease
Assistance Plan in consultation with the | ||
Advisory Committee to guide
research, diagnosis, referral and | ||
treatment services within each service
area described by the | ||
Department. To ensure meaningful input by stakeholders into the | ||
plan, the Department or members of the General Assembly or | ||
other interested parties may hold public hearings at locations | ||
throughout the State for input by consumers and providers of | ||
care. The Department or members of the General Assembly or | ||
other interested parties may also utilize technological means | ||
or work with advocacy organizations that have technological | ||
capability, such as Webcasts or online surveys, to gather |
feedback on recommendations from persons and families affected | ||
by Alzheimer's disease and the general public. State agencies | ||
with programs serving the population impacted by Alzheimer's | ||
may also present testimony at one of the State hearings to | ||
specify how they are meeting the needs of people with | ||
Alzheimer's. Various stakeholders, including related consumer | ||
organizations or advocacy organizations as well as individuals | ||
with Alzheimer's disease or a related disorder and caregivers | ||
of such individuals, may also be invited to provide public | ||
comment. The results of any public hearings held pursuant to | ||
this Section shall be presented to the Department in a format | ||
as determined by the Department to be included in the State | ||
Alzheimer's Disease Assistance Plan. | ||
The plan shall incorporate any testimony that may be | ||
offered on the following topics: | ||
(1) An assessment of the current and future impact of | ||
Alzheimer's disease on Illinois residents. | ||
(2) An examination of the existing industries, | ||
services, and resources addressing the needs of persons | ||
with Alzheimer's, their families, and caregivers. | ||
(3) The development of a strategy to mobilize a State | ||
response to this public health crisis. | ||
(4) Trends in State Alzheimer's population and needs, | ||
including the changing population with dementia, | ||
including, but not limited to, the use of State | ||
surveillance data of persons with Alzheimer's disease for |
purposes of having proper estimates of the number of | ||
persons in the State with Alzheimer's disease. | ||
(5) The current economic impact of Alzheimer's disease | ||
and related disorders for the State, including the cost of | ||
direct and indirect care paid by Medicaid, other | ||
federal-State funded programs, the estimated direct and | ||
indirect costs of family caregiving, and the cost of | ||
Alzheimer's disease to businesses in Illinois. | ||
(6) Existing services, resources, and capacity, | ||
including, but not limited to, the: | ||
(a) type, cost, and availability of dementia | ||
services in this State; | ||
(b) dementia-specific training requirements for | ||
paid professionals at any level and in any provider | ||
setting (institutional or home or community based) | ||
engaged in the care of persons with dementia; | ||
(c) quality care measures instituted in this State | ||
for long-term care facilities; assisted living | ||
facilities; supportive living facilities; or any other | ||
residential program available for the care of persons | ||
with dementia; | ||
(d) capacity of public safety and law enforcement | ||
to respond to persons with Alzheimer's; | ||
(e) availability of and amount spent by the State | ||
on home and community-based resources for persons with | ||
Alzheimer's and related disorders and the availability |
of State-supported respite care to assist families; | ||
(f) inventory of all residential options for | ||
individuals with dementia in this State, including, | ||
but not limited to, long–term special care units for | ||
people with dementia, assisted living units for | ||
dementia, and supportive living units for dementia; | ||
(g) inventory of geriatric-psychiatric units for | ||
persons with behavior disorders associated with | ||
Alzheimer's and related disorders; | ||
(h) specific efforts of State agencies directed | ||
towards persons with Alzheimer's disease and related | ||
disorders and the agencies' estimation of resources | ||
that will be needed to meet an increased demand; and | ||
(i) level of State support of Alzheimer's research | ||
through Illinois universities or other institutions | ||
and the results of such investments reflected both in | ||
research outcomes and subsequent federal investment in | ||
research in Illinois. | ||
(7) Recommended changes or additions to State | ||
policies, including, but not limited to, directions for the | ||
provision of clear and coordinated services and supports to | ||
persons and families living with Alzheimer's and related | ||
disorders and strategies to address any identified gaps in | ||
services. Such plan shall indicate any research
programs | ||
being conducted and the status, results, costs and funding | ||
sources
of such programs. |
The plan shall also indicate the number of persons
served, | ||
the extent of services provided, and the resources required for | ||
the
delivery of services through the ADA networks established | ||
under this Act.
Such plan shall identify and describe the | ||
duties and accomplishments of
each Regional ADA Center, the | ||
primary Alzheimer's providers and other various
providers of | ||
service within the ADA network of the described service area.
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The Department shall consult with and take into consideration | ||
the plans of
local and State comprehensive health planning | ||
agencies recognized under the
Comprehensive Health Planning | ||
Act , as well as recommendations regarding Alzheimer's disease | ||
and related disorders that may be included in the State Health | ||
Improvement Plan .
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(Source: P.A. 84-378; 84-513.)
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(410 ILCS 405/6) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 6956)
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Sec. 6. ADA Advisory Committee. There is created the | ||
Alzheimer's
Disease Advisory Committee consisting of 23 21 | ||
voting members appointed by the
Director of the Department, as | ||
well as 5 nonvoting members as hereinafter
provided in this | ||
Section. The Director or his designee shall serve as one
of the | ||
23 21 voting members and as
the Chairman of the Committee. | ||
Those appointed as voting members shall
include persons who are | ||
experienced in
research and the delivery of services to | ||
individuals with Alzheimer's disease or a related disorder | ||
victims and their families.
Such members shall include 3 4 |
physicians licensed to practice medicine in all of
its | ||
branches, one representative of a postsecondary educational | ||
institution
which administers or is affiliated with a medical | ||
center in the State, one
representative of a licensed hospital, | ||
one registered nurse with a specialty in geriatric or dementia | ||
care , one
representative of a long term care facility under the | ||
Nursing Home Care
Act, one representative of a long term care | ||
facility under the Assisted Living and Shared Housing Act, one | ||
representative from a supportive living facility specially | ||
serving individuals with dementia, one representative of a home | ||
care agency serving individuals with dementia, one | ||
representative of a hospice with a specialty in palliative care | ||
for dementia, one representative of an area
agency on aging as | ||
defined by Section 3.07 of the Illinois Act on the
Aging, one | ||
representative from a leading advocacy organization serving | ||
individuals with Alzheimer's disease, one licensed social | ||
worker, one representative of law enforcement, 2 individuals | ||
with early-stage Alzheimer's disease, 3 of an organization | ||
established
under the Illinois Insurance Code for the purpose | ||
of providing health
insurance, 5 family members or | ||
representatives of individuals with victims of Alzheimer's
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disease and related disorders, and 3 4 members of the general | ||
public. Among
the physician appointments shall be persons with | ||
specialties in the fields
of neurology, family medicine, | ||
psychiatry and pharmacology. Among the
general public members, | ||
at least 2 appointments shall include persons 65
years of age |
or older.
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In addition to the 23 21 voting members, the Secretary of | ||
Human Services (or
his or her designee) and
one additional | ||
representative of the Department of Human Services designated | ||
by
the Secretary plus the Directors of the following
State | ||
agencies or their designees who are qualified to represent each | ||
Department's programs and services for those with Alzheimer's | ||
disease or related disorders shall serve as nonvoting members:
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Department on Aging, Department
of Healthcare and Family | ||
Services, Department of Public Health, Department of Human | ||
Services, and Guardianship and Advocacy Commission.
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Each voting member appointed by the
Director of Public | ||
Health shall serve for a term of 2 years, and until his
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successor is appointed and qualified. Members of the Committee | ||
shall not
be compensated but shall be reimbursed for expenses | ||
actually incurred in
the performance of their duties. No more | ||
than 12 11 voting members may be of
the same political party. | ||
Vacancies shall be filled in the same manner as
original | ||
appointments.
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The Committee shall review all State programs and services | ||
provided by State agencies that are directed toward persons | ||
with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias, and by | ||
consensus recommend changes to improve the State's response to | ||
this serious health problem. Such recommendations shall be | ||
included in the State plan described in this Act. | ||
(Source: P.A. 95-331, eff. 8-21-07.)
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(410 ILCS 405/7) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 6957)
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Sec. 7. Regional ADA center funding. Pursuant to
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appropriations enacted by the General Assembly, the Department | ||
shall
provide funds to hospitals affiliated with each
Regional | ||
ADA Center for
necessary research and
for the development and | ||
maintenance of services for individuals with victims of | ||
Alzheimer's
disease and related disorders and their families. | ||
For the fiscal year
beginning July 1, 2003, and each year | ||
thereafter, the Department shall effect
payments under this | ||
Section to hospitals affiliated with each Regional ADA
Center | ||
through the Department of Healthcare and Family Services | ||
(formerly
Illinois Department of Public Aid) under the | ||
Excellence in Alzheimer's Disease Center Treatment Act. The | ||
Department of Healthcare and Family Services shall annually | ||
report to the Advisory Committee established under this Act | ||
regarding the funding of centers under this Act. The Department | ||
shall
include the annual expenditures for this purpose in the | ||
plan required by
Section 5 of this Act.
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(Source: P.A. 95-331, eff. 8-21-07.)
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