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Public Act 097-0705 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning insurance.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Illinois Insurance Code is amended by | ||||
changing Section 4 as follows:
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(215 ILCS 5/4) (from Ch. 73, par. 616)
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Sec. 4. Classes of insurance. Insurance and insurance | ||||
business shall
be classified as follows:
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Class 1. Life, Accident and Health.
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(a) Life. Insurance on the lives of persons and every | ||||
insurance
appertaining thereto or connected therewith and | ||||
granting, purchasing or
disposing of annuities. Policies of | ||||
life or endowment insurance or
annuity contracts or contracts | ||||
supplemental thereto which contain
provisions for additional | ||||
benefits in case of death by accidental means
and provisions | ||||
operating to safeguard such policies or contracts against
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lapse, to give a special surrender value, or special benefit, | ||||
or an
annuity, in the event, that the insured or annuitant | ||||
shall become
totally and permanently disabled as defined by the | ||||
policy or contract,
or which contain benefits providing | ||||
acceleration of life or endowment or
annuity benefits in | ||||
advance of the time they would otherwise be
payable, as an | ||||
indemnity for long term care which is certified or
ordered by a |
physician, including but not limited to, professional nursing
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care, medical care expenses, custodial nursing care, | ||
non-nursing custodial
care provided in a nursing home or at a | ||
residence of the insured, or
which contain benefits providing | ||
acceleration of life or endowment or
annuity benefits in | ||
advance of the time they would otherwise be payable, at
any | ||
time during the insured's
lifetime, as an indemnity for a | ||
terminal illness shall be deemed to be
policies of life or | ||
endowment insurance or annuity contracts within the
intent of | ||
this clause.
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Also to be deemed as policies of life or endowment | ||
insurance or annuity
contracts within the intent of this clause | ||
shall be those policies or
riders that provide for the payment | ||
of up to 75% of the face amount
of
benefits in advance of the | ||
time they would otherwise be payable upon a
diagnosis by a | ||
physician licensed to practice medicine in all of its
branches | ||
that the insured has incurred a covered
condition listed
in the | ||
policy or rider.
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"Covered condition", as used in this clause, means:
heart | ||
attack, stroke, coronary artery surgery,
life threatening | ||
cancer, renal failure,
alzheimer's disease,
paraplegia, major | ||
organ transplantation, total and permanent
disability, and any | ||
other medical condition that the Department may approve for
any | ||
particular filing.
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The Director may issue rules that specify prohibited policy | ||
provisions,
not otherwise specifically prohibited by law, |
which in the opinion of the
Director are unjust, unfair, or | ||
unfairly discriminatory to the
policyholder,
any person | ||
insured under the policy, or beneficiary.
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(b) Accident and health. Insurance against bodily injury,
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disablement or death by accident and against disablement | ||
resulting from
sickness or old age and every insurance | ||
appertaining thereto, including
stop-loss insurance. Stop-loss | ||
insurance is insurance against the risk of
economic loss issued | ||
to a single employer self-funded employee disability
benefit | ||
plan or an employee welfare benefit plan as described in 29 | ||
U.S.C. 100
et seq. The insurance laws of this State, including
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this Code, do not apply to arrangements between a religious | ||
organization and the organization's members
or participants | ||
when the arrangement and organization meet all of the
following | ||
criteria:
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(i) the organization is described in Section 501(c)(3) | ||
of the Internal Revenue Code and is exempt from taxation | ||
under Section 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code; | ||
(ii) members of the organization share a common set of | ||
ethical or religious beliefs and share medical expenses | ||
among members in accordance with those beliefs and without | ||
regard to the state in which a member resides or is | ||
employed; | ||
(iii) members of the organization retain membership | ||
even after they develop a medical condition; | ||
(iv) the organization or a predecessor organization |
has been in existence at all times since December 31, 1999, | ||
and medical expenses of its members have been shared | ||
continuously and without interruption since at least | ||
December 31, 1999; | ||
(v) the organization conducts an annual audit that is | ||
performed by an independent certified public accounting | ||
firm in accordance with generally accepted accounting | ||
principles and is made available to the public upon | ||
request; | ||
(vi) the organization includes the following | ||
statement, in writing, on or accompanying all applications | ||
and guideline materials: | ||
"Notice: The organization facilitating the sharing of | ||
medical expenses is not an insurance company, and | ||
neither its guidelines nor plan of operation | ||
constitute or create an insurance policy. Any | ||
assistance you receive with your medical bills will be | ||
totally voluntary. Neither the organization nor any | ||
other participant can be compelled by law to contribute | ||
toward your medical bills. As such, participation in | ||
the organization or a subscription to any of its | ||
documents should never be considered to be insurance. | ||
Whether or not you receive any payments for medical | ||
expenses and whether or not this organization | ||
continues to operate, you are always personally | ||
responsible for the payment of your own medical |
bills."; and | ||
(vii) any membership card or similar document issued by | ||
the organization and any written communication sent by the | ||
organization to a hospital, physician, or other health care | ||
provider shall include a statement that the organization | ||
does not issue health insurance and that the member or | ||
participant is personally liable for payment of his or her | ||
medical bills. | ||
(c) Legal Expense Insurance. Insurance which involves
the | ||
assumption of a contractual obligation to reimburse the | ||
beneficiary
against or pay on behalf of the beneficiary, all or | ||
a portion of his fees,
costs, or expenses related to or arising | ||
out of services performed by or
under the supervision of an | ||
attorney licensed to practice in the jurisdiction
wherein the | ||
services are performed, regardless of whether the payment is | ||
made
by the beneficiaries individually or by a third person for | ||
them, but does
not include the provision of or reimbursement | ||
for legal services incidental
to other insurance coverages. The | ||
insurance laws of this State, including
this Act do not apply | ||
to:
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(i) Retainer contracts made by attorneys at law with | ||
individual clients
with fees based on estimates of the | ||
nature and amount of services to be
provided to the | ||
specific client, and similar contracts made with a group
of | ||
clients involved in the same or closely related legal | ||
matters;
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(ii) Plans owned or operated by attorneys who are the | ||
providers of legal
services to the plan;
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(iii) Plans providing legal service benefits to groups | ||
where such plans
are owned or operated by authority of a | ||
state, county, local or other bar
association;
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(iv) Any lawyer referral service authorized or | ||
operated by a state,
county, local or other bar | ||
association;
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(v) The furnishing of legal assistance by labor unions | ||
and other employee
organizations to their members in | ||
matters relating to employment or occupation;
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(vi) The furnishing of legal assistance to members or | ||
dependents, by
churches, consumer organizations, | ||
cooperatives, educational institutions,
credit unions, or | ||
organizations of employees, where such organizations | ||
contract
directly with lawyers or law firms for the | ||
provision of legal services,
and the administration and | ||
marketing of such legal services is wholly conducted
by the | ||
organization or its subsidiary;
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(vii) Legal services provided by an employee welfare | ||
benefit plan defined
by the Employee Retirement Income | ||
Security Act of 1974;
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(viii) Any collectively bargained plan for legal | ||
services between a labor
union and an employer negotiated | ||
pursuant to Section 302 of the Labor
Management Relations | ||
Act as now or hereafter amended, under which plan
legal |
services will be provided for employees of the employer | ||
whether or
not payments for such services are funded to or | ||
through an insurance company.
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Class 2. Casualty, Fidelity and Surety.
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(a) Accident and health. Insurance against bodily injury,
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disablement or death by accident and against disablement | ||
resulting from
sickness or old age and every insurance | ||
appertaining thereto, including
stop-loss insurance. Stop-loss | ||
insurance is insurance against the risk of
economic loss issued | ||
to a single employer self-funded employee disability
benefit | ||
plan or
an employee welfare benefit plan as described in 29 | ||
U.S.C. 1001 et seq.
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(b) Vehicle. Insurance against any loss or liability | ||
resulting from
or incident to the ownership, maintenance or use | ||
of any vehicle (motor
or otherwise), draft animal or aircraft. | ||
Any policy insuring against any
loss or liability on account of | ||
the bodily injury or death of any person
may contain a | ||
provision for payment of disability benefits to injured
persons | ||
and death benefits to dependents, beneficiaries or personal
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representatives of persons who are killed, including the named | ||
insured,
irrespective of legal liability of the insured, if the | ||
injury or death
for which benefits are provided is caused by | ||
accident and sustained
while in or upon or while entering into | ||
or alighting from or through
being struck by a vehicle (motor | ||
or otherwise), draft animal or
aircraft, and such provision | ||
shall not be deemed to be accident
insurance.
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(c) Liability. Insurance against the liability of the | ||
insured for
the death, injury or disability of an employee or | ||
other person, and
insurance against the liability of the | ||
insured for damage to or
destruction of another person's | ||
property.
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(d) Workers' compensation. Insurance of the obligations | ||
accepted by
or imposed upon employers under laws for workers' | ||
compensation.
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(e) Burglary and forgery. Insurance against loss or damage | ||
by
burglary, theft, larceny, robbery, forgery, fraud or | ||
otherwise;
including all householders' personal property | ||
floater risks.
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(f) Glass. Insurance against loss or damage to glass | ||
including
lettering, ornamentation and fittings from any | ||
cause.
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(g) Fidelity and surety. Become surety or guarantor for any | ||
person,
copartnership or corporation in any position or place | ||
of trust or as
custodian of money or property, public or | ||
private; or, becoming a surety
or guarantor for the performance | ||
of any person, copartnership or
corporation of any lawful | ||
obligation, undertaking, agreement or contract
of any kind, | ||
except contracts or policies of insurance; and underwriting
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blanket bonds. Such obligations shall be known and treated as | ||
suretyship
obligations and such business shall be known as | ||
surety business.
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(h) Miscellaneous. Insurance against loss or damage to |
property and
any liability of the insured caused by accidents | ||
to boilers, pipes,
pressure containers, machinery and | ||
apparatus of any kind and any
apparatus connected thereto, or | ||
used for creating, transmitting or
applying power, light, heat, | ||
steam or refrigeration, making inspection
of and issuing | ||
certificates of inspection upon elevators, boilers,
machinery | ||
and apparatus of any kind and all mechanical apparatus and
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appliances appertaining thereto; insurance against loss or | ||
damage by
water entering through leaks or openings in | ||
buildings, or from the
breakage or leakage of a sprinkler, | ||
pumps, water pipes, plumbing and all
tanks, apparatus, conduits | ||
and containers designed to bring water into
buildings or for | ||
its storage or utilization therein, or caused by the
falling of | ||
a tank, tank platform or supports, or against loss or damage
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from any cause (other than causes specifically enumerated under | ||
Class 3
of this Section) to such sprinkler, pumps, water pipes, | ||
plumbing, tanks,
apparatus, conduits or containers; insurance | ||
against loss or damage
which may result from the failure of | ||
debtors to pay their obligations to
the insured; and insurance | ||
of the payment of money for personal services
under contracts | ||
of hiring.
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(i) Other casualty risks. Insurance against any other | ||
casualty risk
not otherwise specified under Classes 1 or 3, | ||
which may lawfully be the
subject of insurance and may properly | ||
be classified under Class 2.
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(j) Contingent losses. Contingent, consequential and |
indirect
coverages wherein the proximate cause of the loss is | ||
attributable to any
one of the causes enumerated under Class 2. | ||
Such coverages shall, for
the purpose of classification, be | ||
included in the specific grouping of
the kinds of insurance | ||
wherein such cause is specified.
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(k) Livestock and domestic animals. Insurance against | ||
mortality,
accident and health of livestock and domestic | ||
animals.
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(l) Legal expense insurance. Insurance against risk | ||
resulting from the
cost of legal services as defined under | ||
Class 1(c).
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Class 3. Fire and Marine, etc.
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(a) Fire. Insurance against loss or damage by fire, smoke | ||
and
smudge, lightning or other electrical disturbances.
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(b) Elements. Insurance against loss or damage by | ||
earthquake,
windstorms, cyclone, tornado, tempests, hail, | ||
frost, snow, ice, sleet,
flood, rain, drought or other weather | ||
or climatic conditions including
excess or deficiency of | ||
moisture, rising of the waters of the ocean or
its tributaries.
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(c) War, riot and explosion. Insurance against loss or | ||
damage by
bombardment, invasion, insurrection, riot, strikes, | ||
civil war or
commotion, military or usurped power, or explosion | ||
(other than explosion
of steam boilers and the breaking of fly | ||
wheels on premises owned,
controlled, managed, or maintained by | ||
the insured.)
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(d) Marine and transportation. Insurance against loss or |
damage to
vessels, craft, aircraft, vehicles of every kind, | ||
(excluding vehicles
operating under their own power or while in | ||
storage not incidental to
transportation) as well as all goods, | ||
freights, cargoes, merchandise,
effects, disbursements, | ||
profits, moneys, bullion, precious stones,
securities, chooses | ||
in action, evidences of debt, valuable papers,
bottomry and | ||
respondentia interests and all other kinds of property and
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interests therein, in respect to, appertaining to or in | ||
connection with
any or all risks or perils of navigation, | ||
transit, or transportation,
including war risks, on or under | ||
any seas or other waters, on land or in
the air, or while being | ||
assembled, packed, crated, baled, compressed or
similarly | ||
prepared for shipment or while awaiting the same or during any
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delays, storage, transshipment, or reshipment incident | ||
thereto,
including marine builder's risks and all personal | ||
property floater
risks; and for loss or damage to persons or | ||
property in connection with
or appertaining to marine, inland | ||
marine, transit or transportation
insurance, including | ||
liability for loss of or damage to either arising
out of or in | ||
connection with the construction, repair, operation,
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maintenance, or use of the subject matter of such insurance, | ||
(but not
including life insurance or surety bonds); but, except | ||
as herein
specified, shall not mean insurances against loss by | ||
reason of bodily
injury to the person; and insurance against | ||
loss or damage to precious
stones, jewels, jewelry, gold, | ||
silver and other precious metals whether
used in business or |
trade or otherwise and whether the same be in course
of | ||
transportation or otherwise, which shall include jewelers' | ||
block
insurance; and insurance against loss or damage to | ||
bridges, tunnels and
other instrumentalities of transportation | ||
and communication (excluding
buildings, their furniture and | ||
furnishings, fixed contents and supplies
held in storage) | ||
unless fire, tornado, sprinkler leakage, hail,
explosion, | ||
earthquake, riot and civil commotion are the only hazards to
be | ||
covered; and to piers, wharves, docks and slips, excluding the | ||
risks
of fire, tornado, sprinkler leakage, hail, explosion, | ||
earthquake, riot
and civil commotion; and to other aids to | ||
navigation and transportation,
including dry docks and marine | ||
railways, against all risk.
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(e) Vehicle. Insurance against loss or liability resulting | ||
from or
incident to the ownership, maintenance or use of any | ||
vehicle (motor or
otherwise), draft animal or aircraft, | ||
excluding the liability of the
insured for the death, injury or | ||
disability of another person.
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(f) Property damage, sprinkler leakage and crop. Insurance | ||
against
the liability of the insured for loss or damage to | ||
another person's
property or property interests from any cause | ||
enumerated in this class;
insurance against loss or damage by | ||
water entering through leaks or
openings in buildings, or from | ||
the breakage or leakage of a sprinkler,
pumps, water pipes, | ||
plumbing and all tanks, apparatus, conduits and
containers | ||
designed to bring water into buildings or for its storage or
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utilization therein, or caused by the falling of a tank, tank | ||
platform
or supports or against loss or damage from any cause | ||
to such sprinklers,
pumps, water pipes, plumbing, tanks, | ||
apparatus, conduits or containers;
insurance against loss or | ||
damage from insects, diseases or other causes to
trees, crops | ||
or other products of the soil.
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(g) Other fire and marine risks. Insurance against any | ||
other
property risk not otherwise specified under Classes 1 or | ||
2, which may
lawfully be the subject of insurance and may | ||
properly be classified
under Class 3.
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(h) Contingent losses. Contingent, consequential and | ||
indirect
coverages wherein the proximate cause of the loss is | ||
attributable to any
of the causes enumerated under Class 3. | ||
Such coverages shall, for the
purpose of classification, be | ||
included in the specific grouping of the
kinds of insurance | ||
wherein such cause is specified.
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(i) Legal expense insurance. Insurance against risk | ||
resulting from the
cost of legal services as defined under | ||
Class 1(c).
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(Source: P.A. 90-741, eff. 8-13-98; 90-810, eff. 1-6-99.)
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