| ||||
Public Act 097-0457 | ||||
| ||||
| ||||
AN ACT concerning criminal law.
| ||||
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||
represented in the General Assembly:
| ||||
Section 5. The Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act is | ||||
amended by changing Section 4.5 as follows:
| ||||
(725 ILCS 120/4.5)
| ||||
Sec. 4.5. Procedures to implement the rights of crime | ||||
victims. To afford
crime victims their rights, law enforcement, | ||||
prosecutors, judges and
corrections will provide information, | ||||
as appropriate of the following
procedures:
| ||||
(a) At the request of the crime victim, law enforcement | ||||
authorities
investigating the case shall provide notice of the | ||||
status of the investigation,
except where the State's Attorney | ||||
determines that disclosure of such
information would | ||||
unreasonably interfere with the investigation, until such
time | ||||
as the alleged assailant is apprehended or the investigation is | ||||
closed.
| ||||
(a-5) When law enforcement authorities re-open a closed | ||||
case to resume investigating, they shall provide notice of the | ||||
re-opening of the case, except where the State's Attorney | ||||
determines that disclosure of such information would | ||||
unreasonably interfere with the investigation. | ||||
(b) The office of the State's Attorney:
|
(1) shall provide notice of the filing of information, | ||
the return of an
indictment by which a prosecution for any | ||
violent crime is commenced, or the
filing of a petition to | ||
adjudicate a minor as a delinquent for a violent
crime;
| ||
(2) shall provide notice of the date, time, and place | ||
of trial;
| ||
(3) or victim advocate personnel shall provide | ||
information of social
services and financial assistance | ||
available for victims of crime, including
information of | ||
how to apply for these services and assistance;
| ||
(4) shall assist in having any stolen or other personal | ||
property held by
law enforcement authorities for | ||
evidentiary or other purposes returned as
expeditiously as | ||
possible, pursuant to the procedures set out in Section | ||
115-9
of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963;
| ||
(5) or victim advocate personnel shall provide | ||
appropriate employer
intercession services to ensure that | ||
employers of victims will cooperate with
the criminal | ||
justice system in order to minimize an employee's loss of | ||
pay and
other benefits resulting from court appearances;
| ||
(6) shall provide information whenever possible, of a | ||
secure waiting
area during court proceedings that does not | ||
require victims to be in close
proximity to defendant or | ||
juveniles accused of a violent crime, and their
families | ||
and friends;
| ||
(7) shall provide notice to the crime victim of the |
right to have a
translator present at all court proceedings | ||
and, in compliance with the federal Americans
with | ||
Disabilities Act of 1990, the right to communications | ||
access through a
sign language interpreter or by other | ||
means;
| ||
(8) in the case of the death of a person, which death | ||
occurred in the same
transaction or occurrence in which | ||
acts occurred for which a defendant is
charged with an | ||
offense, shall notify the spouse, parent, child or sibling | ||
of
the decedent of the date of the trial of the person or | ||
persons allegedly
responsible for the death;
| ||
(9) shall inform the victim of the right to have | ||
present at all court
proceedings, subject to the rules of | ||
evidence, an advocate or other support
person of the | ||
victim's choice, and the right to retain an attorney, at | ||
the
victim's own expense, who, upon written notice filed | ||
with the clerk of the
court and State's Attorney, is to | ||
receive copies of all notices, motions and
court orders | ||
filed thereafter in the case, in the same manner as if the | ||
victim
were a named party in the case;
| ||
(10) at the sentencing hearing shall make a good faith | ||
attempt to explain
the minimum amount of time during which | ||
the defendant may actually be
physically imprisoned. The | ||
Office of the State's Attorney shall further notify
the | ||
crime victim of the right to request from the Prisoner | ||
Review Board
information concerning the release of the |
defendant under subparagraph (d)(1)
of this Section;
| ||
(11) shall request restitution at sentencing and shall | ||
consider
restitution in any plea negotiation, as provided | ||
by law; and
| ||
(12) shall, upon the court entering a verdict of not | ||
guilty by reason of insanity, inform the victim of the | ||
notification services available from the Department of | ||
Human Services, including the statewide telephone number, | ||
under subparagraph (d)(2) of this Section. | ||
(c) At the written request of the crime victim, the office | ||
of the State's
Attorney shall:
| ||
(1) provide notice a reasonable time in advance of the | ||
following court
proceedings: preliminary hearing, any | ||
hearing the effect of which may be the
release of defendant | ||
from custody, or to alter the conditions of bond and the
| ||
sentencing hearing. The crime victim shall also be notified | ||
of the
cancellation of the court proceeding in sufficient | ||
time, wherever possible, to
prevent an unnecessary | ||
appearance in court;
| ||
(2) provide notice within a reasonable time after | ||
receipt of notice from
the custodian, of the release of the | ||
defendant on bail or personal recognizance
or the release | ||
from detention of a minor who has been detained for a | ||
violent
crime;
| ||
(3) explain in nontechnical language the details of any | ||
plea or verdict of
a defendant, or any adjudication of a |
juvenile as a delinquent for a violent
crime;
| ||
(4) where practical, consult with the crime victim | ||
before the Office of
the State's Attorney makes an offer of | ||
a plea bargain to the defendant or
enters into negotiations | ||
with the defendant concerning a possible plea
agreement, | ||
and shall consider the written victim impact statement, if | ||
prepared
prior to entering into a plea agreement;
| ||
(5) provide notice of the ultimate disposition of the | ||
cases arising from
an indictment or an information, or a | ||
petition to have a juvenile adjudicated
as a delinquent for | ||
a violent crime;
| ||
(6) provide notice of any appeal taken by the defendant | ||
and information
on how to contact the appropriate agency | ||
handling the appeal;
| ||
(7) provide notice of any request for post-conviction | ||
review filed by the
defendant under Article 122 of the Code | ||
of Criminal Procedure of 1963, and of
the date, time and | ||
place of any hearing concerning the petition. Whenever
| ||
possible, notice of the hearing shall be given in advance;
| ||
(8) forward a copy of any statement presented under | ||
Section 6 to the
Prisoner Review Board to be considered by | ||
the Board in making its determination
under subsection (b) | ||
of Section 3-3-8 of the Unified Code of Corrections.
| ||
(d) (1) The Prisoner Review Board shall inform a victim or | ||
any other
concerned citizen, upon written request, of the | ||
prisoner's release on parole,
mandatory supervised release, |
electronic detention, work release, international transfer or | ||
exchange, or by the
custodian of the discharge of any | ||
individual who was adjudicated a delinquent
for a violent crime | ||
from State custody and by the sheriff of the appropriate
county | ||
of any such person's final discharge from county custody.
The | ||
Prisoner Review Board, upon written request, shall provide to a | ||
victim or
any other concerned citizen a recent photograph of | ||
any person convicted of a
felony, upon his or her release from | ||
custody.
The Prisoner
Review Board, upon written request, shall | ||
inform a victim or any other
concerned citizen when feasible at | ||
least 7 days prior to the prisoner's release
on furlough of the | ||
times and dates of such furlough. Upon written request by
the | ||
victim or any other concerned citizen, the State's Attorney | ||
shall notify
the person once of the times and dates of release | ||
of a prisoner sentenced to
periodic imprisonment. Notification | ||
shall be based on the most recent
information as to victim's or | ||
other concerned citizen's residence or other
location | ||
available to the notifying authority.
| ||
(2) When the defendant has been committed to the Department | ||
of
Human Services pursuant to Section 5-2-4 or any other
| ||
provision of the Unified Code of Corrections, the victim may | ||
request to be
notified by the releasing authority of the | ||
defendant's furloughs, temporary release, or final discharge | ||
from State
custody. The Department of Human Services shall | ||
establish and maintain a statewide telephone number to be used | ||
by victims to make notification requests under these provisions |
and shall publicize this telephone number on its website and to | ||
the State's Attorney of each county.
| ||
(3) In the event of an escape from State custody, the | ||
Department of
Corrections or the Department of Juvenile Justice | ||
immediately shall notify the Prisoner Review Board of the | ||
escape
and the Prisoner Review Board shall notify the victim. | ||
The notification shall
be based upon the most recent | ||
information as to the victim's residence or other
location | ||
available to the Board. When no such information is available, | ||
the
Board shall make all reasonable efforts to obtain the | ||
information and make
the notification. When the escapee is | ||
apprehended, the Department of
Corrections or the Department of | ||
Juvenile Justice immediately shall notify the Prisoner Review | ||
Board and the Board
shall notify the victim.
| ||
(4) The victim of the crime for which the prisoner has been | ||
sentenced
shall receive reasonable written notice not less than | ||
30 days prior to the
parole interview and may submit, in | ||
writing, on film, videotape or other
electronic means or in the | ||
form of a recording or in person at the parole
interview
or if | ||
a victim of a violent crime, by calling the
toll-free number | ||
established in subsection (f) of this Section, information
for
| ||
consideration by the Prisoner Review Board. The
victim shall be | ||
notified within 7 days after the prisoner has been granted
| ||
parole and shall be informed of the right to inspect the | ||
registry of parole
decisions, established under subsection (g) | ||
of Section 3-3-5 of the Unified
Code of Corrections. The |
provisions of this paragraph (4) are subject to the
Open Parole | ||
Hearings Act.
| ||
(5) If a statement is presented under Section 6, the | ||
Prisoner Review Board
shall inform the victim of any order of | ||
discharge entered by the Board pursuant
to Section 3-3-8 of the | ||
Unified Code of Corrections.
| ||
(6) At the written request of the victim of the crime for | ||
which the
prisoner was sentenced or the State's Attorney of the | ||
county where the person seeking parole was prosecuted, the | ||
Prisoner Review Board shall notify the victim and the State's | ||
Attorney of the county where the person seeking parole was | ||
prosecuted of
the death of the prisoner if the prisoner died | ||
while on parole or mandatory
supervised release.
| ||
(7) When a defendant who has been committed to the | ||
Department of
Corrections, the Department of Juvenile Justice, | ||
or the Department of Human Services is released or discharged | ||
and
subsequently committed to the Department of Human Services | ||
as a sexually
violent person and the victim had requested to be | ||
notified by the releasing
authority of the defendant's | ||
discharge from State custody, the releasing
authority shall | ||
provide to the Department of Human Services such information
| ||
that would allow the Department of Human Services to contact | ||
the victim.
| ||
(8) When a defendant has been convicted of a sex offense as | ||
defined in Section 2 of the Sex Offender Registration Act and | ||
has been sentenced to the Department of Corrections or the |
Department of Juvenile Justice, the Prisoner Review Board shall | ||
notify the victim of the sex offense of the prisoner's | ||
eligibility for release on parole,
mandatory supervised | ||
release, electronic detention, work release, international | ||
transfer or exchange, or by the
custodian of the discharge of | ||
any individual who was adjudicated a delinquent
for a sex | ||
offense from State custody and by the sheriff of the | ||
appropriate
county of any such person's final discharge from | ||
county custody. The notification shall be made to the victim at | ||
least 30 days, whenever possible, before release of the sex | ||
offender. | ||
(e) The officials named in this Section may satisfy some or | ||
all of their
obligations to provide notices and other | ||
information through participation in a
statewide victim and | ||
witness notification system established by the Attorney
| ||
General under Section 8.5 of this Act.
| ||
(f) To permit a victim of a violent crime to provide | ||
information to the
Prisoner Review Board for consideration by | ||
the
Board at a parole hearing of a person who committed the | ||
crime against
the victim in accordance with clause (d)(4) of | ||
this Section or at a proceeding
to determine the conditions of | ||
mandatory supervised release of a person
sentenced to a | ||
determinate sentence or at a hearing on revocation of mandatory
| ||
supervised release of a person sentenced to a determinate | ||
sentence, the Board
shall establish a toll-free number that may | ||
be accessed by the victim of
a violent crime to present that |
information to the Board.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 95-317, eff. 8-21-07; 95-896, eff. 1-1-09; | ||
95-897, eff. 1-1-09; 95-904, eff. 1-1-09; 96-328, eff. 8-11-09; | ||
96-875, eff. 1-22-10.)
|