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Public Act 096-0879 |
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AN ACT concerning State government.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||
represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Illinois Funeral or Burial Funds Act is | ||||
amended by changing Sections 1, 1a-1, 1b, 2, 3, 4, 4a, 5, and | ||||
8.1 and by adding Section 1a-2 as follows:
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(225 ILCS 45/1) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 73.101)
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Sec. 1. Payment under pre-need contract. Except as | ||||
otherwise provided in
this Section, all sales proceeds
paid to | ||||
any person, partnership, association
or corporation with | ||||
respect to merchandise or services covered by this Act,
upon | ||||
any agreement or contract, or any series or combination
of | ||||
agreements or contracts, which has for a purpose the furnishing | ||||
or
performance of funeral services, or the furnishing or | ||||
delivery of any
personal property, merchandise, or services of | ||||
any nature in connection
with the final disposition of a dead | ||||
human body, including, but not
limited to, outer burial | ||||
containers, urns, combination casket-vault units,
caskets and | ||||
clothing, for future use at a time determinable by the death of | ||||
the
person or persons whose body or bodies are to be so | ||||
disposed of, shall be held
to be trust funds, and shall be | ||||
placed in trust in accordance with Sections 1b
and 2, or shall | ||||
be used to purchase life insurance or annuities in accordance
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with Section 2a. The person, partnership, association or | ||
corporation receiving
said payments under a pre-need contract | ||
is hereby declared to be a trustee
thereof until deposits of | ||
funds are made in accordance with Section 1b or 2a of
this Act. | ||
Persons holding less than $500,000 in trust funds may continue | ||
to
act as the trustee after the funds are deposited in | ||
accordance with subsection
(d) of Section 1b.
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Nothing in this Act shall be construed to prohibit the | ||
inclusion of outer
burial containers in sales contracts under | ||
the Illinois Pre-Need Cemetery Sales
Act.
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(Source: P.A. 91-7, eff. 1-1-2000.)
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(225 ILCS 45/1a-1)
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Sec. 1a-1. Pre-need contracts.
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(a) It shall be unlawful for any seller doing business
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within
this State to accept sales proceeds from a purchaser, | ||
either directly or
indirectly by any means, unless the seller | ||
enters into a
pre-need contract
with the purchaser which meets | ||
the following requirements:
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(1) It states the name and address of the principal | ||
office of the
seller and the parent company of the
seller, | ||
if
any.
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(1.5) If funded by a trust, it clearly identifies the | ||
trustee's name and address and the primary state or federal | ||
regulator of the trustee as a corporate fiduciary. | ||
(1.7) If funded by life insurance, it clearly |
identifies the life insurance provider and the primary | ||
regulator of the life insurance provider.
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(2) It clearly identifies the provider's name and
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address,
the purchaser, and
the beneficiary, if other than | ||
the purchaser.
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(2.5) If the provider has branch locations, the | ||
contract
gives the purchaser the opportunity to identify | ||
the branch
at which the funeral will be provided.
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(3) It contains a complete description of the funeral | ||
merchandise and
services to be provided and the price of | ||
the merchandise and services, and it
clearly discloses | ||
whether the price of the merchandise and services is
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guaranteed or not guaranteed as to price.
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(A) Each guaranteed price contract shall contain | ||
the following
statement in 12 point bold type:
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THIS CONTRACT GUARANTEES THE BENEFICIARY THE | ||
SPECIFIC GOODS AND
SERVICES CONTRACTED FOR. NO | ||
ADDITIONAL CHARGES MAY BE REQUIRED.
FOR DESIGNATED | ||
GOODS AND SERVICES, ADDITIONAL CHARGES MAY BE INCURRED | ||
FOR
UNEXPECTED EXPENSES INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, | ||
CASH ADVANCES, SHIPPING OF
REMAINS FROM A DISTANT | ||
PLACE, OR DESIGNATED HONORARIA ORDERED OR DIRECTED BY
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SURVIVORS.
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(B) Except as provided in subparagraph (C) of this | ||
paragraph (3),
each non-guaranteed price contract | ||
shall contain the following
statement in 12 point bold |
type:
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THIS CONTRACT DOES NOT GUARANTEE THE PRICE THE | ||
BENEFICIARY WILL PAY FOR
ANY SPECIFIC GOODS OR | ||
SERVICES. ANY FUNDS PAID UNDER THIS CONTRACT ARE ONLY A
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DEPOSIT TO BE APPLIED TOWARD THE FINAL PRICE OF THE | ||
GOODS OR SERVICES
CONTRACTED FOR. ADDITIONAL CHARGES | ||
MAY BE REQUIRED.
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(C) If a non-guaranteed price contract may
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subsequently become guaranteed, the contract shall | ||
clearly
disclose the nature of the guarantee and the | ||
time,
occurrence, or event upon which the contract | ||
shall become a
guaranteed price contract.
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(4) It provides that if the particular supplies and | ||
services specified
in the pre-need contract are | ||
unavailable at the time of delivery, the provider
shall be | ||
required to furnish supplies and services similar in style | ||
and at
least equal in quality of material and workmanship.
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(5) It discloses any penalties or restrictions, | ||
including
but not limited
to geographic restrictions or the | ||
inability of the provider
to
perform, on the delivery of | ||
merchandise, services, or pre-need contract
guarantees.
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(6) Regardless of the method of funding the pre-need | ||
contract, the
following must be disclosed:
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(A) Whether the pre-need contract is to be funded | ||
by a trust, life
insurance, or an annuity;
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(B) The nature of the relationship among the person
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funding the
pre-need contract, the provider, and the
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seller; and
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(C) The impact on the pre-need contract of (i) any | ||
changes in the
funding arrangement including but not | ||
limited to changes in the assignment,
beneficiary | ||
designation, or use of the funds; (ii) any specific | ||
penalties
to be incurred
by the contract purchaser as a | ||
result of failure to make payments; (iii)
penalties to | ||
be incurred or moneys or refunds to be received as a | ||
result of
cancellations; and (iv) all relevant | ||
information concerning what occurs and
whether any | ||
entitlements or obligations arise if there is a | ||
difference between
the proceeds of the particular | ||
funding arrangement and the amount actually
needed to | ||
pay for the funeral at-need.
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(D) The method of changing the
provider.
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(b) All pre-need contracts are subject to the Federal Trade | ||
Commission Rule
concerning the Cooling-Off Period for | ||
Door-to-Door Sales (16 CFR Part 429).
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(c) No pre-need contract shall be sold in this State unless
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there is a provider for the services and personal property | ||
being
sold. If the seller is not a provider, then the seller | ||
must have a binding agreement with a provider, and
the identity | ||
of the provider and the nature of the agreement between the | ||
seller
and the provider shall be disclosed in the pre-need | ||
contract at the time of the
sale and before the receipt of any |
sales proceeds. The failure to disclose the
identity of the | ||
provider, the nature of the agreement between the seller and
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the provider, or any changes thereto to the purchaser and | ||
beneficiary, or the
failure to make the disclosures required in | ||
subdivision (a)(1), constitutes an
intentional violation of | ||
this Act.
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(d) All pre-need contracts must be in writing in at least | ||
11 point type,
numbered, and executed in duplicate. A signed
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copy of the pre-need contract must be provided to the purchaser | ||
at the time of
entry into the pre-need contract. The | ||
Comptroller may by rule develop
a model pre-need contract form | ||
that which meets the requirements of this Act.
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(e) The State Comptroller shall by rule develop a booklet | ||
for
consumers in plain English describing
the scope, | ||
application, and consumer protections of this Act. After the
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adoption of these rules, no pre-need contract shall be sold in | ||
this State
unless (i) the seller distributes to the purchaser | ||
prior to the sale a
booklet promulgated or approved for use by | ||
the State Comptroller; (ii) the
seller explains to the | ||
purchaser the terms of the pre-need contract prior to
the | ||
purchaser signing; and (iii) the purchaser initials a statement | ||
in the
contract confirming that the seller has explained the | ||
terms of the contract
prior to the purchaser signing.
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(f) All sales proceeds received in connection with a | ||
pre-need
contract shall be deposited into a trust account as | ||
provided in
Section 1b and Section 2 of this Act, or shall be |
used to purchase a life
insurance policy or tax-deferred | ||
annuity as provided in Section 2a
of this Act.
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(g) No pre-need contract shall be sold in this State unless | ||
it is
accompanied by a funding mechanism permitted under this | ||
Act, and unless the
seller is licensed by the Comptroller as | ||
provided in Section 3
of this Act.
Nothing in this Act is | ||
intended to relieve sellers of pre-need
contracts from
being | ||
licensed under any other Act required for their profession or | ||
business,
and being subject to the rules promulgated to | ||
regulate their profession or
business, including rules on | ||
solicitation and advertisement.
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(Source: P.A. 92-419, eff. 1-1-02.)
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(225 ILCS 45/1a-2 new) | ||
Sec. 1a-2. Pre-Need Funeral Consumer Protection Fund. | ||
(a) Each licensee shall pay a fee of $5 out of the funds | ||
received for each pre-need contract sold and shall forward this | ||
sum to the Comptroller semi-annually within 30 days of the end | ||
of June and December. Fees collected under this Section shall | ||
be deposited into the Pre-need Funeral Consumer Protection | ||
Fund, which is hereby created as a special fund in the State | ||
treasury. Moneys in the Fund may be expended for the purposes | ||
specified in subsection (b) and to purchase insurance to cover | ||
losses guaranteed by the Fund. | ||
(b) In the event that the purchaser is unable to receive | ||
the benefits of his or her pre-need contract or to receive the |
funds due by reason of cancellation of the contract, the | ||
purchaser may apply to the Comptroller on a form prescribed by | ||
the Comptroller for restitution from the Pre-need Funeral | ||
Consumer Protection Fund. Upon a finding by the Comptroller | ||
that the benefits or return of payment is not available to the | ||
purchaser, the Comptroller may cause restitution to be paid to | ||
the purchaser from the Pre-need Funeral Consumer Protection | ||
Fund. | ||
(c) In all such cases where a purchaser is paid restitution | ||
from the Fund, the Comptroller shall be subrogated to that | ||
purchaser's claims against the licensee for all amounts paid | ||
from the Fund. If the licensee's liability for default is | ||
subsequently proven, any award made by a court of law shall be | ||
made payable to the Pre-need Funeral Consumer Protection Fund | ||
up to the amount paid to the purchaser from the Fund and the | ||
Comptroller shall request that the Attorney General engage in | ||
all reasonable post-judgment collection steps to collect such | ||
claims from the judgment debtor and reimburse the Fund. | ||
(d) The Fund shall not be applied toward any restitution | ||
for losses in any lawsuit initiated by the Attorney General or | ||
Comptroller or with respect to any claim made on a pre-need | ||
contract that occurred prior to the effective date of this | ||
amendatory Act of the 96th General Assembly. | ||
(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, | ||
the payment of restitution from the Fund shall be a matter of | ||
grace and not of right and no purchaser shall have any vested |
right in the Fund as a beneficiary or otherwise. | ||
(f) The Fund may not be allocated for any purpose other | ||
than that specified in this Act.
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(225 ILCS 45/1b) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 73.101b)
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Sec. 1b.
(a) Whenever a seller receives sales proceeds | ||
under a pre-need
contract that the purchaser elects to fund by | ||
a trust agreement, the seller may
retain an initial amount | ||
equal to 5% of the purchase price of the services,
personal | ||
property or merchandise, or 15% of the purchase price of outer | ||
burial
containers. Thereafter, a seller shall deposit into | ||
trust the amounts specified
in this Section so that no later | ||
than upon the final payment on the contract,
the trust shall | ||
equal or exceed 95% of the purchase price of all services,
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personal property, or merchandise, except for outer burial | ||
containers, and 85%
of the purchase price of outer burial | ||
containers.
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(b) In the event that sales proceeds to be deposited into a | ||
trust are
received pursuant to a cash sale or an a retail | ||
installment contract, the seller
may retain the initial | ||
percentage authorized by subsection (a) of this Section
and any | ||
finance charge paid by the purchaser , and thereafter shall | ||
deposit into
the trust the entire balance of sales proceeds | ||
received.
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(c) In the event that the deposits into a trust required by | ||
this Section do
not, after final payment by the consumer, |
result in the trust containing at
least 95% of the purchase | ||
sales price of all services, personal property or merchandise,
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except for outer burial containers and 85% of the purchase | ||
price of outer
burial containers, the seller shall make an | ||
additional deposit into the trust
in an amount sufficient to | ||
meet these percentages.
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(d) The trustee may not be the seller or provider of | ||
funeral services or
merchandise unless the seller holds sales | ||
of less than $500,000 in trust, and
deposits funds for which | ||
the seller is acting as trustee in (1) withdrawable
accounts of | ||
State chartered or federally chartered savings and loan
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associations insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance | ||
Corporation; (2) deposits
or certificates of deposits in State | ||
or federal banks insured by the Federal
Deposit Insurance | ||
Corporation; or (3) share accounts or share certificate
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accounts in a State or federal credit union, the accounts of | ||
which are insured
as required by the Illinois Credit Union Act | ||
or the Federal Credit Union Act,
as applicable .
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(Source: P.A. 88-477.)
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(225 ILCS 45/2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 73.102)
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Sec. 2.
(a) If a purchaser selects a trust arrangement to | ||
fund the
pre-need contract, all trust deposits as determined by | ||
Section 1b shall be made
within 30 days of receipt.
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(b) A trust established under this Act must be maintained | ||
with a corporate fiduciary as defined in Section 1-5.05 of the |
Corporate Fiduciary Act. :
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(1) in a trust account established in a bank, savings | ||
and loan
association, savings bank, or credit union | ||
authorized to do business in
Illinois in which accounts are | ||
insured by an agency of the federal government;
or
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(2) in a trust company authorized to do business in | ||
Illinois.
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(c) Trust agreements and amendments to the trust agreements | ||
used to
fund a pre-need contract shall be filed with the | ||
Comptroller.
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(d) (Blank).
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(e) A seller or provider shall furnish to the trustee and | ||
depositary the
name of each payor and the amount of payment on | ||
each such account for which
deposit is being so made. Nothing | ||
shall prevent the trustee or a seller or
provider acting as a | ||
trustee in accordance with this Act from commingling the
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deposits in any such trust fund for purposes of its management | ||
and the
investment of its funds as provided in the Common Trust | ||
Fund Act. In addition,
multiple trust funds maintained under | ||
this Act may be commingled or commingled
with other funeral or | ||
burial related trust funds if all record keeping
requirements | ||
imposed by law are met.
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(f) (Blank). Trust funds may be maintained in a financial | ||
institution described in
subsection (b) which is located in a | ||
state adjoining this State where: (1) the
financial institution | ||
is located within 50 miles of the border of this State,
(2) its |
accounts are federally insured, and (3) it has registered with | ||
the
Illinois Secretary of State for purposes of service of | ||
process.
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(g) Upon no less than 30 days prior notice to the | ||
Comptroller, the seller may change
the trustee of
the fund. | ||
Failure to provide the Comptroller with timely prior notice is | ||
an intentional violation of this Act. | ||
(h) A trustee shall at least annually furnish to each | ||
purchaser a statement containing: (1) the receipts, | ||
disbursements, and inventory of the trust, including an | ||
explanation of any fees or expenses charged by the trustee | ||
under Section 5 of this Act or otherwise, (2) an explanation of | ||
the purchaser's right to a refund, if any, under this Act, and | ||
(3) identifying the primary regulator of the trust as a | ||
corporate fiduciary under state or federal law.
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(Source: P.A. 92-419, eff. 1-1-02.)
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(225 ILCS 45/3) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 73.103)
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Sec. 3. Licensing.
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(a) No person, firm, partnership, association or | ||
corporation may act as
seller without first securing from the | ||
State Comptroller a
license to
so act. Application for such | ||
license shall be in writing, signed by the
applicant and duly | ||
verified on forms furnished by the Comptroller. Each
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application shall contain at least the following:
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(1) The full name and
address (both residence and place |
of business) of the applicant, and
every member, officer | ||
and director thereof if the applicant is a firm,
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partnership, association, or corporation, and of every | ||
shareholder
holding
more than 10% of the corporate stock if | ||
the applicant is a corporation . ;
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(2) A statement of the applicant's
assets and | ||
liabilities;
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(3) The name and address of the applicant's principal
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place of business at which the books, accounts, and
records | ||
shall be available for examination by the
Comptroller as | ||
required by this Act;
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(4) The names and addresses of the applicant's branch
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locations at which pre-need sales shall be conducted and
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which shall operate under the same license number as the
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applicant's principal place of business;
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(5) For each individual listed under item (1) above, a
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detailed statement of the individual's business
experience | ||
for the 10 years immediately preceding the
application; any | ||
present or prior connection between the
individual and any | ||
other person engaged in pre-need
sales; any felony or | ||
misdemeanor convictions for which
fraud was an essential | ||
element; any charges or
complaints lodged against the | ||
individual for which fraud
was an essential element and | ||
which resulted in civil or
criminal litigation; any failure | ||
of the individual to
satisfy an enforceable judgment | ||
entered against him
based upon fraud; and any other |
information requested by
the Comptroller relating to past | ||
business practices of
the individual. Since the | ||
information required by this
item (5) may be confidential | ||
or contain proprietary
information, this information shall | ||
not be available to
other licensees or the general public | ||
and shall be used
only for the lawful purposes of the | ||
Comptroller in
enforcing this Act;
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(6) The name of the trustee and, if applicable, the
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names of the advisors to the trustee, including a copy
of | ||
the proposed trust agreement under which the trust
funds | ||
are to be held as required by this Act; and
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(7) Such other information as the Comptroller may
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reasonably require in order to determine the
qualification | ||
of the applicant to be licensed under this
Act.
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(b) Applications for
license shall be accompanied
by a | ||
fidelity bond executed by the applicant and a surety company
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authorized to do business in this State or an irrevocable, | ||
unconditional
letter of credit issued by a bank, credit union, | ||
or trust company authorized to
do business in the State of | ||
Illinois, as approved by the State Comptroller, in
such amount | ||
not exceeding $10,000 as the Comptroller may require. If, after
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notice and an opportunity to be heard, it
has been determined | ||
that a licensee has violated this Act within the past 5
| ||
calendar years, or if a licensee does not retain a corporate | ||
fiduciary, as
defined in the Corporate Fiduciary Act, to manage | ||
the funds in trust pursuant
to this Act, the Comptroller may |
require an additional bond or letter of credit
from the | ||
licensee from time to time in amounts equal to one-tenth of | ||
such trust
funds, which bond or letter of credit shall run to | ||
the Comptroller for the use
and benefit of the beneficiaries of | ||
such trust funds.
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The licensee shall keep accurate accounts, books and | ||
records in this State,
at the principal place of business | ||
identified in the
licensee's license application or as | ||
otherwise approved by
the Comptroller in writing,
of
all | ||
transactions, copies of all pre-need contracts, trust | ||
agreements, and other
agreements, dates and amounts of payments | ||
made and accepted thereon, the names
and addresses of the | ||
contracting parties, the persons for whose benefit such
funds | ||
are accepted, and the names of the depositaries of such funds.
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Each licensee shall maintain the documentation for a period
of | ||
3 years after the licensee has fulfilled his obligations
under | ||
the pre-need contract. Additionally, for a period
not to exceed | ||
6 months after the performance of all terms
in a pre-need sales | ||
contract, the licensee shall maintain
copies of the contract at | ||
the licensee branch location
where the contract was entered or | ||
at some other location agreed to by the
Comptroller in writing.
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If an
insurance policy or tax-deferred annuity is used to fund | ||
the pre-need contract,
the licensee under this Act shall keep | ||
and maintain accurate accounts, books,
and records in this | ||
State, at the principal place of business identified in
the
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licensee's application or as otherwise approved by the
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Comptroller in writing,
of all insurance policies and | ||
tax-deferred annuities
used to fund the pre-need contract, the | ||
name and address of insured, annuitant,
and initial | ||
beneficiary, and the name and address of the insurance company
| ||
issuing the policy or annuity. If a life insurance policy or | ||
tax-deferred
annuity is used to fund a pre-need contract, the | ||
licensee shall notify the
insurance company of the name of each | ||
pre-need contract purchaser and the
amount of each payment when | ||
the pre-need contract, insurance policy or annuity
is | ||
purchased.
| ||
The licensee shall make reports to the Comptroller annually | ||
or at such other
time as the Comptroller may require, on forms | ||
furnished by the Comptroller. The
licensee shall file the | ||
annual report with the Comptroller within 75 days after
the end | ||
of the licensee's fiscal year. The Comptroller shall for good | ||
cause
shown grant an extension for the filing of the annual | ||
report upon the written
request of the licensee. Such extension | ||
shall not exceed 60 days. If a
licensee fails to submit an | ||
annual report to the Comptroller within the time
specified in | ||
this Section, the Comptroller shall impose upon the licensee a
| ||
penalty of $5 for each and every day the licensee remains | ||
delinquent in
submitting the annual report. The Comptroller may | ||
abate all or part of the
$5 daily penalty for good cause shown. | ||
Every application shall be
accompanied by a check
or money | ||
order in the amount of $25 and every report shall be | ||
accompanied by a
check or money order in the amount of $10 |
payable to: Comptroller, State of
Illinois.
| ||
The licensee shall make all required books and records | ||
pertaining to trust
funds, insurance policies, or tax-deferred | ||
annuities available to the
Comptroller for examination. The | ||
Comptroller, or a person designated by the
Comptroller who is | ||
trained to perform such examinations, may at any time
| ||
investigate the books, records and accounts of the licensee | ||
with respect to
trust funds, insurance policies, or | ||
tax-deferred annuities and for that purpose
may require the | ||
attendance of and examine under oath all persons whose
| ||
testimony he may require. The licensee shall pay a fee for such | ||
examination in
accordance with a schedule established by the | ||
Comptroller. The fee shall not
exceed the cost of such | ||
examination. For pre-need contracts funded by trust
| ||
arrangements, the cost of an initial examination shall be borne | ||
by the
licensee if it
has $10,000 or more in trust funds, | ||
otherwise, by the Comptroller. The charge
made by the | ||
Comptroller for an examination shall be based upon the total | ||
amount
of trust funds held by the licensee at the end of the | ||
calendar or fiscal year
for which the report is required by | ||
this Act and shall be in accordance with
the following | ||
schedule:
| ||
Less than $10,000 .................................no charge;
| ||
$10,000 or more but less than $50,000 ...................$10;
| ||
$50,000 or more but less than $100,000 ..................$40;
| ||
$100,000 or more but less than $250,000 .................$80;
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$250,000 or more ........................................$100.
| ||
The Comptroller may order additional audits or | ||
examinations as he or she
may deem necessary or advisable to | ||
ensure the safety and stability of the trust
funds and to | ||
ensure compliance with this Act. These additional audits or
| ||
examinations shall only be made after good cause is established | ||
by the
Comptroller in the written order. The grounds for | ||
ordering these additional
audits or examinations may include, | ||
but shall not be limited to:
| ||
(1) material and unverified changes or fluctuations in | ||
trust balances or
insurance or annuity policy amounts;
| ||
(2) the licensee changing trustees more than twice in | ||
any 12-month
period;
| ||
(3) any withdrawals or attempted withdrawals from the | ||
trusts, insurance
policies, or annuity contracts in | ||
violation of this Act; or
| ||
(4) failure to maintain or produce documentation | ||
required by this Act for
deposits into trust accounts, | ||
trust investment activities, or life insurance or
annuity | ||
policies.
| ||
The Prior to ordering an additional audit or examination, | ||
the Comptroller shall
request the licensee to respond and | ||
comment upon the factors identified by the
Comptroller as | ||
warranting the subsequent examination or audit. The licensee
| ||
shall have 30 days to provide a response to the Comptroller. If | ||
the
Comptroller decides to proceed with the additional |
examination or audit, the
licensee shall bear the full cost of | ||
that examination or audit, up to a maximum
of $20,000 $7,500 . | ||
The
Comptroller may elect to pay for the examination or audit | ||
and receive
reimbursement from the licensee. Payment of the | ||
costs of the examination or
audit by a licensee shall be a | ||
condition of receiving, maintaining, or renewing
a license
| ||
under this Act. All moneys received by the Comptroller for | ||
examination or
audit fees shall be maintained in a separate | ||
account to be known as the
Comptroller's Administrative
Fund. | ||
This
Fund, subject to appropriation by the General Assembly, | ||
may
be utilized by the Comptroller for
enforcing this Act and | ||
other purposes that may be authorized by law.
| ||
For pre-need contracts funded by life insurance or a | ||
tax-deferred annuity,
the cost of an examination shall be borne | ||
by the licensee if it has received
$10,000 or more in premiums | ||
during the preceding calendar year . The fee
schedule for such | ||
examination shall be established in rules promulgated by the
| ||
Comptroller. In the event such investigation or other | ||
information received by
the Comptroller discloses a | ||
substantial violation of the requirements of this
Act, the | ||
Comptroller shall revoke the license of such person upon a | ||
hearing as
provided in this Act. Such licensee may terminate | ||
all further responsibility
for compliance with the | ||
requirements of this Act by voluntarily surrendering
the | ||
license to the Comptroller, or in the event of its loss, | ||
furnishing the
Comptroller with a sworn statement to that |
effect, which states the licensee's
intention to discontinue | ||
acceptance of funds received under pre-need contracts.
Such | ||
license or statement must be accompanied by an affidavit that | ||
said
licensee has lawfully expended or refunded all funds | ||
received under pre-need
contracts, and that the licensee will | ||
accept no additional sales proceeds. The
Comptroller shall | ||
immediately cancel or revoke said license.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 92-419, eff. 1-1-02.)
| ||
(225 ILCS 45/4) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 73.104)
| ||
Sec. 4. Withdrawal of funds; revocability of contract.
| ||
(a) Except as otherwise provided in this Act, monies in a | ||
trust established under Section 2 The amount or amounts so | ||
deposited into trust, with interest thereon, if
any, shall not | ||
be withdrawn until after the death of the beneficiary person or | ||
persons for whose
funeral or burial such funds were paid , | ||
unless sooner withdrawn and refunded to the purchaser as | ||
provided in this Section repaid to
the person who originally | ||
paid the money under or in connection with the
pre-need | ||
contract or to his or her legal representative . The life | ||
insurance
policies or tax-deferred annuities shall not be | ||
surrendered until the death of
the beneficiary person or | ||
persons for whose funeral or burial the policies or annuities
| ||
were purchased , unless sooner surrendered and repaid to the | ||
owner of the policy
purchased under or in connection with the | ||
pre-need contract or to his or her
legal representative. If, |
however, the agreement or series of agreements
provides for | ||
forfeiture and retention of any or all payments as and for
| ||
liquidated damages as provided in Section 6, then the trustee | ||
may withdraw
the deposits. In addition, nothing in this Section | ||
(i) prohibits the
change of depositary by the trustee and the | ||
transfer of trust funds
from one depositary to another or (ii) | ||
prohibits a contract purchaser who is or
may become eligible | ||
for public assistance under any applicable federal or
State law | ||
or local ordinance including, but not limited to, eligibility
| ||
under 24 C.F.R., Part 913 relating to family insurance under | ||
federal
Housing and Urban Development Policy from irrevocably | ||
waiving, in writing,
and renouncing the right to cancel a | ||
pre-need contract for funeral services
in an amount prescribed | ||
by rule of the
Department of Healthcare and Family Services.
No | ||
guaranteed price pre-need funeral contract may prohibit a | ||
purchaser
from making a contract irrevocable to the extent that | ||
federal law or
regulations require that such a contract be | ||
irrevocable for purposes of the
purchaser's eligibility for | ||
Supplemental Security Income benefits, Medicaid, or
another | ||
public assistance program, as permitted under federal law.
| ||
(b) If for any reason a seller or provider who has engaged | ||
in pre-need
sales has refused, cannot, or does not comply with | ||
the terms of the
pre-need contract within a reasonable time | ||
after he or she is required to
do so, the purchaser or his or | ||
her heirs or assigns or duly authorized
representative shall | ||
have the right to a refund of an amount equal
to the sales |
price paid for undelivered merchandise or
services
plus any | ||
otherwise earned undistributed interest amounts held in trust
| ||
attributable to the contract, within 30 days of the filing of a
| ||
sworn affidavit with the trustee setting forth the existence of | ||
the
contract and the fact of breach. A copy of this affidavit | ||
shall be
filed with the Comptroller and the seller. In the | ||
event a
seller
is prevented from performing by strike, shortage | ||
of materials,
civil disorder, natural disaster, or any like | ||
occurrence beyond the
control of the seller or provider, the | ||
seller or provider's time for
performance shall be extended by | ||
the length of the delay. Nothing in this
Section shall relieve | ||
the seller or provider from any liability for
non-performance | ||
of his or her obligations under the pre-need contract.
| ||
(c) After final payment on a pre-need contract, any
| ||
purchaser
may, prior to the death of the beneficiary and upon | ||
written demand to a seller,
demand that the
pre-need contract | ||
with the seller be terminated. The
seller shall, within 30
| ||
days, initiate a refund to the purchaser
of the entire amount | ||
held in trust attributable to
undelivered merchandise and | ||
unperformed services plus any amounts held in trust | ||
attributable to the contract , including
otherwise earned | ||
undistributed interest earned thereon
or
the cash surrender | ||
value of a life insurance policy
or tax-deferred annuity.
| ||
(c-5) If , after the death of the beneficiary, no funeral | ||
merchandise or services are provided or if the
funeral
is
| ||
conducted by another provider person , the seller may keep no |
more than 10% of the
payments made under the pre-need contract | ||
or $300, whichever sum is less. The
remainder of the trust | ||
funds or insurance or annuity proceeds shall be
forwarded to | ||
the legal heirs of the deceased beneficiary or as determined by | ||
probate
action.
| ||
(d) The placement and retention of all or a portion of a | ||
casket,
combination
casket-vault, urn, or outer burial | ||
container comprised of materials which are
designed to | ||
withstand prolonged storage in the manner set forth in this
| ||
paragraph without adversely affecting the structural integrity | ||
or aesthetic
characteristics of such merchandise in a specific | ||
burial space in which the
person or persons for whose funeral | ||
or burial the merchandise was intended
has a right of | ||
interment, or the placement of the merchandise in a specific
| ||
mausoleum crypt or lawn crypt in which such person has a right | ||
of entombment,
or the placement of the merchandise in a | ||
specific niche in which such person
has a right of inurnment, | ||
or delivery to such person and retention by such
person until | ||
the time of need shall constitute actual delivery to the person
| ||
who originally paid the money under or in connection with said | ||
agreement or
series of agreements. Actual delivery shall | ||
eliminate, from and after the date
of actual delivery, any | ||
requirement under this Act to place or retain in trust
any | ||
funds received for the sale of such merchandise. The delivery, | ||
prior to
the time of need, of any funeral or burial merchandise | ||
in any manner other than
authorized by this Section shall not |
constitute actual delivery and shall not
eliminate any | ||
requirement under this Act to place or retain in trust any | ||
funds
received for the sale of such merchandise.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 95-331, eff. 8-21-07.)
| ||
(225 ILCS 45/4a)
| ||
Sec. 4a. Investment of funds.
| ||
(a) A trustee has a duty to invest and manage the trust | ||
assets pursuant to the Prudent Investor Rule under the Trusts | ||
and Trustees Act shall, with respect to the investment of trust | ||
funds, exercise
the judgment and care under the circumstances | ||
then prevailing that persons of
prudence, discretion, and | ||
intelligence exercise in the management of their own
affairs, | ||
not in regard to speculation, but in regard to the permanent
| ||
disposition of their funds, considering the probable income as | ||
well as the
probable safety of their capital .
| ||
(b) The trust shall be a single-purpose trust fund. In the | ||
event of the
seller's bankruptcy, insolvency or assignment for | ||
the benefit of creditors, or
an adverse judgment, the trust | ||
funds shall not be available to any creditor as
assets of the | ||
seller or to pay any expenses of any bankruptcy or similar
| ||
proceeding, but shall be distributed to the purchasers or | ||
managed for their
benefit by the trustee holding the funds. | ||
Except in an action by the
Comptroller to revoke a license | ||
issued pursuant
to this Act and for creation of a receivership | ||
as provided in this Act, the
trust shall not be subject to |
judgment, execution, garnishment, attachment,
or other seizure | ||
by process in bankruptcy or otherwise, nor to sale, pledge,
| ||
mortgage, or other alienation, and shall not be assignable | ||
except as
approved by the Comptroller. The changes made by | ||
Public this amendatory Act 91-7 of
the 91st General Assembly | ||
are intended to clarify existing law regarding the
inability of | ||
licensees to pledge the trust.
| ||
(c) Because it is not known at the time of deposit or at | ||
the time that
income is earned on the trust account to whom the | ||
principal and the accumulated
earnings will be distributed for | ||
the purpose of determining the Illinois income
tax due on these | ||
trust funds, the principal and any accrued earnings or losses
| ||
related to each individual account shall be held in suspense | ||
until the final
determination is made as to whom the account | ||
shall be paid. The beneficiary's
estate shall not be | ||
responsible for any funeral and burial purchases listed in
a | ||
pre-need contract if the pre-need contract is entered into on a | ||
guaranteed
price basis.
| ||
If a pre-need contract is not a guaranteed price contract, | ||
then to the extent
the proceeds of a non-guaranteed price | ||
pre-need contract cover the funeral and
burial expenses for the | ||
beneficiary, no claim may be made against the estate of
the | ||
beneficiary. A claim may be made against the beneficiary's | ||
estate if the
charges for the funeral services and merchandise | ||
at the time of use exceed the
amount of the amount in trust | ||
plus the percentage of the sale proceeds
initially retained by |
the seller or the face value of the life insurance policy
or | ||
tax-deferred annuity.
| ||
(d) Trust funds shall not be invested by the trustee in | ||
life insurance
policies or tax-deferred annuities unless the | ||
following requirements are met:
| ||
(1) The company issuing the life insurance policies or | ||
tax-deferred
annuities is licensed by the Illinois | ||
Department of Insurance and the insurance
producer or | ||
annuity seller is licensed to do business in the State of | ||
Illinois;
| ||
(2) Prior to the investment, the purchaser approves, in | ||
writing, the
investment in life insurance policies or | ||
tax-deferred annuities;
| ||
(3) Prior to the investment, the purchaser is notified | ||
by the seller in
writing about the disclosures required for | ||
all pre-need contracts under Section
1a-1 of this Act, and | ||
the purchase of life insurance or a tax-deferred annuity
is | ||
subject to the requirements of Section 2a of this Act;
| ||
(4) Prior to the investment, the trustee informs the | ||
Comptroller that
trust funds shall be removed from the | ||
trust account to purchase life insurance
or a tax-deferred | ||
annuity upon the written consent of the purchaser;
| ||
(5) The purchaser retains the right to refund provided | ||
for in this Act,
unless the pre-need contract is sold on an | ||
irrevocable basis as provided in
Section 4 of this Act; and
| ||
(6) Notice must be given in writing that the cash |
surrender value of a
life insurance policy may be less than | ||
the amount provided for by the refund
provisions of the | ||
trust account.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 91-7, eff. 6-1-99.)
| ||
(225 ILCS 45/5) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 73.105)
| ||
Sec. 5.
This Act shall not be construed to prohibit the | ||
trustee and
trustee's depositary from being reimbursed and | ||
receiving from such funds
their reasonable compensation and | ||
expenses in the custody and
administration of such funds | ||
pursuant to the Trusts and Trustees Act provided that the | ||
combined expenses and
compensation shall not exceed 25% of the | ||
earnings of the fund so deposited
under each of the agreements | ||
or series of agreements calculated on an
annual basis and paid | ||
at any time during that year .
| ||
(Source: P.A. 86-509.)
| ||
(225 ILCS 45/8.1)
| ||
Sec. 8.1. Sales; liability of purchaser for shortage. In | ||
the event of a sale or transfer of all or
substantially all of | ||
the assets of the licensee, the sale
or transfer of the | ||
controlling interest of the corporate
stock of the licensee if | ||
the licensee is a corporation, the
sale or transfer of the | ||
controlling interest of the partnership if
the licensee is a | ||
partnership, or the sale of the licensee
pursuant to | ||
foreclosure proceedings, the purchaser is
liable for any |
shortages existing before or after the sale
in the trust funds | ||
required to be maintained in a trust
pursuant to this Act and | ||
shall honor all pre-need contracts
and trusts entered into by | ||
the licensee. Any shortages
existing in the trust funds | ||
constitute a prior lien in
favor of the trust for the total | ||
value of the shortages,
and notice of that lien shall be | ||
provided in all sales
instruments.
| ||
In the event of a sale or transfer of all or
substantially | ||
all of the assets of the licensee, the sale
or transfer of the | ||
controlling interest of the corporate
stock of the licensee if | ||
the licensee is a corporation, or
the sale or transfer of the | ||
controlling interest of the partnership
if the licensee is a | ||
partnership, the licensee shall, at
least 21 days prior to the | ||
sale or transfer, notify the
Comptroller, in writing, of the | ||
pending date of sale or
transfer so as to permit the | ||
Comptroller to audit the books
and records of the licensee. The | ||
audit must be commenced
within 10 business days of the receipt | ||
of the notification
and completed within the 21-day | ||
notification period unless
the Comptroller notifies the | ||
licensee during that period
that there is a basis for | ||
determining a deficiency which
will require additional time to | ||
finalize. Failure to provide timely notice to the Comptroller | ||
under this Section shall be an intentional violation of this | ||
Act. The sale or
transfer may not be completed by the licensee | ||
unless and
until:
| ||
(i) the Comptroller has completed the audit of the
|
licensee's books and records;
| ||
(ii) any delinquency existing
in the trust funds has | ||
been paid by the licensee, or
arrangements satisfactory to | ||
the Comptroller have been made
by the licensee on the sale | ||
or transfer for the payment of
any delinquency; and
| ||
(iii) the Comptroller issues a license
upon | ||
application of the new owner, which license must be
applied | ||
for within 21 30 days of the anticipated date of the
sale | ||
or transfer, subject to the payment of any
delinquencies, | ||
if any, as stated in item (ii).
| ||
For purposes of this Section, a person, firm,
corporation, | ||
partnership, or institution that acquires the
licensee through | ||
a real estate foreclosure shall be subject
to the provisions of | ||
this Section.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 92-419, eff. 1-1-02.)
| ||
Section 10. The Illinois Pre-Need Cemetery Sales Act is | ||
amended by changing Sections 4, 14, 15, and 16 as follows:
| ||
(815 ILCS 390/4) (from Ch. 21, par. 204)
| ||
Sec. 4. Definitions. As used in this Act, the following | ||
terms shall
have the meaning specified:
| ||
(A) "Pre-need sales contract" or "Pre-need sales" means any
| ||
agreement or contract or series or combination of agreements or | ||
contracts which
have for a purpose the sale of cemetery | ||
merchandise, cemetery services or
undeveloped interment, |
entombment or inurnment spaces where the terms of
such sale | ||
require payment or payments to be made at a currently | ||
determinable
time and where the merchandise, services or | ||
completed spaces are to be
provided more than 120 days | ||
following the initial payment on the account.
An agreement or | ||
contract for a memorial, marker, or monument shall not be
| ||
deemed a "pre-need sales contract" or a "pre-need sale" if the | ||
memorial,
marker, or monument is delivered within 180 days | ||
following initial payment on
the account and work thereon | ||
commences a reasonably short time after initial
payment on the | ||
account.
| ||
(B) "Delivery" occurs when:
| ||
(1) Physical possession of
the merchandise is | ||
transferred or
the
easement for burial rights in a | ||
completed space is executed, delivered and
transferred to | ||
the buyer; or
| ||
(2) Following authorization by a purchaser under a | ||
pre-need sales
contract, title to the merchandise has been | ||
transferred to the
buyer and the
merchandise has been paid | ||
for and is in the possession of the seller who
has placed | ||
it, until needed, at the site of its ultimate use;
or
| ||
(3) Following authorization by a purchaser under a | ||
pre-need
sales
contract, the merchandise has been | ||
permanently identified
with the
name of the buyer or the | ||
beneficiary and delivered to a licensed and bonded
| ||
warehouse and both title to the merchandise and a warehouse |
receipt have
been delivered to the purchaser or beneficiary | ||
and a copy of the warehouse
receipt has been delivered to | ||
the licensee for retention in its files; except
that in the | ||
case of
outer burial containers, the use of a licensed and | ||
bonded warehouse as set
forth in this paragraph shall not | ||
constitute delivery for purposes of this
Act. Nothing | ||
herein shall prevent a seller from perfecting a security | ||
interest
in accordance with the Uniform Commercial Code on | ||
any merchandise covered under
this Act.
| ||
All warehouse facilities to which sellers deliver
| ||
merchandise pursuant to this Act shall:
| ||
(i) be either located in the State of Illinois or | ||
qualify as a
foreign warehouse facility as defined | ||
herein;
| ||
(ii) submit to the Comptroller not less than | ||
annually, by March 1 of
each year, a report of all | ||
cemetery merchandise stored by each licensee
under | ||
this Act which is in storage on the date of the report;
| ||
(iii) permit the Comptroller or his designee at any | ||
time to examine
stored merchandise and to examine any | ||
documents pertaining thereto;
| ||
(iv) submit evidence satisfactory to the | ||
Comptroller that all
merchandise stored by said | ||
warehouse for licensees under this Act is
insured for | ||
casualty or other loss normally assumed by a bailee for | ||
hire;
|
(v) demonstrate to the Comptroller that the | ||
warehouse has procured and
is maintaining a | ||
performance bond in the form, content and amount
| ||
sufficient to unconditionally guarantee to the | ||
purchaser or beneficiary the
prompt shipment of the | ||
cemetery merchandise.
| ||
(C) "Cemetery merchandise" means items of personal | ||
property normally
sold by a cemetery authority not covered | ||
under the Illinois Funeral or Burial
Funds Act, including but | ||
not limited to:
| ||
(1) memorials,
| ||
(2) markers,
| ||
(3) monuments,
| ||
(4) foundations, and
| ||
(5) outer burial containers.
| ||
(D) "Undeveloped interment, entombment or inurnment | ||
spaces" or
"undeveloped spaces" means any space to be used for | ||
the reception of human
remains that is not completely and | ||
totally constructed at the time of
initial payment therefor in | ||
a:
| ||
(1) lawn crypt,
| ||
(2) mausoleum,
| ||
(3) garden crypt,
| ||
(4) columbarium, or
| ||
(5) cemetery section.
| ||
(E) "Cemetery services" means those services customarily |
performed
by cemetery or crematory personnel in connection with | ||
the interment,
entombment, inurnment or cremation of a dead | ||
human body.
| ||
(F) "Cemetery section" means a grouping of spaces intended | ||
to be
developed simultaneously for the purpose of interring | ||
human remains.
| ||
(G) "Columbarium" means an arrangement of niches that may | ||
be an entire
building, a complete room, a series of special | ||
indoor alcoves, a bank along
a corridor or part of an outdoor | ||
garden setting that is constructed of
permanent material such | ||
as bronze, marble, brick, stone or concrete for the
inurnment | ||
of human remains.
| ||
(H) "Lawn crypt" means a permanent underground crypt | ||
usually constructed
of reinforced concrete or similar material | ||
installed in multiple units for
the entombment of human | ||
remains.
| ||
(I) "Mausoleum" or "garden crypt" means a grouping of | ||
spaces constructed
of reinforced concrete or similar material | ||
constructed or assembled above
the ground for entombing human | ||
remains.
| ||
(J) "Memorials, markers and monuments" means the object | ||
usually comprised
of a permanent material such as granite or | ||
bronze used to identify and
memorialize the deceased.
| ||
(K) "Foundations" means those items used to affix or | ||
support a memorial
or monument to the ground in connection with | ||
the installation of a memorial,
marker or monument.
|
(L) "Person" means an individual, corporation, | ||
partnership, joint
venture, business trust, voluntary | ||
organization or any other form of entity.
| ||
(M) "Seller" means
any person selling or offering for sale | ||
cemetery
merchandise, cemetery services or undeveloped | ||
interment, entombment, or
inurnment spaces in accordance with a | ||
pre-need sales contract.
| ||
(N) "Religious cemetery" means a cemetery owned, operated, | ||
controlled
or managed by any recognized church, religious | ||
society, association or
denomination or by any cemetery | ||
authority or any corporation administering,
or through which is | ||
administered, the temporalities of any recognized
church, | ||
religious society, association or denomination.
| ||
(O) "Municipal cemetery" means a cemetery owned, operated, | ||
controlled or
managed by any city, village, incorporated town, | ||
township, county or other
municipal corporation, political | ||
subdivision, or instrumentality thereof
authorized by law to | ||
own, operate or manage a cemetery. "Municipal cemetery" also | ||
includes a cemetery placed in receivership pursuant to this Act | ||
while such cemetery is in receivership.
| ||
(O-1) "Outer burial container" means a container made of | ||
concrete, steel,
wood, fiberglass, or similar material, used | ||
solely at the interment site, and
designed and used exclusively | ||
to surround or enclose a separate casket and to
support the | ||
earth above such casket, commonly known as a burial vault, | ||
grave
box, or grave liner, but not including a lawn crypt.
|
(P) "Sales price" means the gross amount paid by a
| ||
purchaser on a
pre-need sales contract for cemetery | ||
merchandise, cemetery services or
undeveloped interment, | ||
entombment or inurnment spaces, excluding sales
taxes, credit | ||
life insurance premiums, finance charges and Cemetery Care
Act | ||
contributions.
| ||
(Q) (Blank).
| ||
(R) "Provider" means a person who is responsible for
| ||
performing cemetery services or furnishing cemetery
| ||
merchandise, interment spaces, entombment spaces, or
inurnment | ||
spaces under a pre-need sales contract.
| ||
(S) "Purchaser" or "buyer" means the person who
originally | ||
paid the money under or in connection with a
pre-need sales | ||
contract.
| ||
(T) "Parent company" means a corporation owning more than | ||
12 cemeteries or
funeral homes in more than one state.
| ||
(U) "Foreign warehouse facility" means a warehouse | ||
facility
now or
hereafter located in any state or territory of | ||
the United States, including
the District of Columbia, other | ||
than the State of Illinois.
| ||
A foreign warehouse facility shall be deemed to have | ||
appointed the
Comptroller to be its true and lawful attorney | ||
upon whom may be served all
legal process in any action or | ||
proceeding against it relating to or growing
out of this Act, | ||
and the acceptance of the delivery of stored merchandise
under | ||
this Act shall be signification of its agreement that any such
|
process against it which is so served, shall be of the same | ||
legal force and
validity as though served upon it personally.
| ||
Service of such process shall be made by delivering to and | ||
leaving with
the Comptroller, or any agent having charge of the | ||
Comptroller's Department
of Cemetery and Burial Trusts, a copy | ||
of such process and such service
shall be sufficient service | ||
upon such foreign warehouse facility if notice
of such service | ||
and a copy of the process are, within 10 days thereafter,
sent | ||
by registered mail by the plaintiff to the foreign warehouse | ||
facility
at its principal office and the plaintiff's affidavit | ||
of compliance
herewith is appended to the summons. The | ||
Comptroller shall keep a record
of all process served upon him | ||
under this Section and shall record therein
the time of such | ||
service.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 91-7, eff. 1-1-00; 91-357, eff. 7-29-99; 92-16, | ||
eff. 6-28-01;
92-419, eff. 1-1-02.)
| ||
(815 ILCS 390/14) (from Ch. 21, par. 214)
| ||
Sec. 14. Contract required.
| ||
(a) It is unlawful for any person doing business within | ||
this
State to accept sales proceeds, either directly or | ||
indirectly, by any
means unless the seller enters into a | ||
pre-need sales
contract
with the
purchaser which meets the | ||
following requirements:
| ||
(1) A written sales contract shall be executed in at | ||
least 11 point
type in duplicate for
each pre-need sale |
made by a licensee, and a signed copy given to the
| ||
purchaser. Each completed contract shall be numbered and | ||
shall contain: (i)
the
name and address of the purchaser, | ||
the principal office
of the licensee, and the parent | ||
company of the licensee; (ii) the name
of the person,
if | ||
known, who
is to receive the cemetery merchandise, cemetery | ||
services or the
completed interment, entombment or | ||
inurnment spaces under the contract; and
(iii) specific | ||
identification of such
merchandise, services or spaces to | ||
be provided, if a specific space or spaces
are contracted | ||
for, and
the price of the merchandise, services, or space | ||
or spaces.
| ||
(2) In addition,
such contracts must contain a | ||
provision in distinguishing typeface as follows:
| ||
"Notwithstanding anything in this contract to the | ||
contrary, you are
afforded certain specific rights of | ||
cancellation and refund under the Illinois Pre-Need | ||
Cemetery Sales Act, enacted by the 84th
General Assembly of | ||
the State of Illinois".
| ||
(3) All pre-need sales contracts shall be sold on a | ||
guaranteed price
basis.
At the time of performance of the | ||
service or delivery of the merchandise,
the seller shall be | ||
prohibited from assessing the purchaser or
his heirs or
| ||
assigns or duly authorized representative any additional | ||
charges for the
specific merchandise and services listed on | ||
the pre-need sales contract.
|
(4) Each contract shall clearly disclose that the price | ||
of the
merchandise or services is guaranteed and shall | ||
contain the following
statement in 12 point bold type:
| ||
"THIS CONTRACT GUARANTEES THE BENEFICIARY THE SPECIFIC | ||
GOODS,
SERVICES, INTERMENT SPACES, ENTOMBMENT SPACES, AND | ||
INURNMENT SPACES
CONTRACTED FOR. NO ADDITIONAL CHARGES MAY | ||
BE REQUIRED FOR
DESIGNATED GOODS, SERVICES, AND SPACES. | ||
ADDITIONAL CHARGES MAY
BE INCURRED FOR
UNEXPECTED | ||
EXPENSES."
| ||
(5) The pre-need sales contract shall provide that
if | ||
the particular cemetery services, cemetery
merchandise, or | ||
spaces specified in the pre-need
contract are unavailable | ||
at the time of delivery, the
seller shall be required to | ||
furnish services,
merchandise, and spaces similar in style | ||
and at least
equal in quality of material and workmanship.
| ||
(6) The pre-need contract shall also disclose any
| ||
specific penalties to be incurred by the purchaser as a
| ||
result of failure to make payments; and penalties to be
| ||
incurred or moneys or refunds to be received as a result
of | ||
cancellation of the contract.
| ||
(7) The pre-need contract shall disclose the nature
of | ||
the relationship between the provider and the seller.
| ||
(8) Each pre-need contract that authorizes the | ||
delivery
of cemetery merchandise to a licensed and bonded | ||
warehouse
shall provide that prior to or upon delivery of | ||
the
merchandise to the warehouse
the title to the |
merchandise and a warehouse receipt shall
be delivered to | ||
the purchaser or beneficiary. The pre-need
contract shall | ||
contain the following statement in 12 point
bold type:
| ||
"THIS CONTRACT AUTHORIZES THE DELIVERY OF MERCHANDISE TO
A | ||
LICENSED AND BONDED WAREHOUSE FOR STORAGE OF THE
| ||
MERCHANDISE UNTIL THE MERCHANDISE IS NEEDED BY THE
| ||
BENEFICIARY. DELIVERY OF THE MERCHANDISE IN THIS MANNER MAY
| ||
PRECLUDE REFUND OF SALE PROCEEDS THAT ARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO
| ||
THE DELIVERED MERCHANDISE."
| ||
The purchaser shall initial the statement at the time | ||
of
entry into the pre-need contract.
| ||
(9) Each pre-need contract that authorizes the | ||
placement
of cemetery merchandise at the site of its
| ||
ultimate use prior to the time that the merchandise is | ||
needed
by the beneficiary shall contain the following | ||
statement in
12 point bold type:
| ||
"THIS CONTRACT AUTHORIZES THE PLACEMENT OF MERCHANDISE
AT | ||
THE SITE OF ITS ULTIMATE USE PRIOR TO THE TIME THAT THE
| ||
MERCHANDISE IS NEEDED BY THE BENEFICIARY. DELIVERY OF THE
| ||
MERCHANDISE IN THIS MANNER MAY PRECLUDE REFUND OF SALE
| ||
PROCEEDS THAT ARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE DELIVERED
| ||
MERCHANDISE."
| ||
The purchaser shall initial the statement at the time | ||
of
entry into the pre-need contract.
| ||
(10) Each pre-need contract that is funded by a trust | ||
shall clearly identify the trustee's name and address and |
the primary state or federal regulator of the trustee as a | ||
corporate fiduciary. | ||
(b) Every pre-need sales contract must be in writing.
The | ||
Comptroller may by rule
develop a model pre-need sales contract | ||
form that meets the requirements
of this Act.
| ||
(c) To the extent the Rule is applicable, every pre-need | ||
sales
contract is subject to the Federal Trade Commission Rule | ||
concerning the
Cooling-Off Period for Door-to-Door Sales (16 | ||
CFR Part 429).
| ||
(d) No pre-need sales contract may be entered into in
this | ||
State unless there is a provider for the cemetery
merchandise, | ||
cemetery services, and undeveloped interment,
inurnment, and | ||
entombment spaces being sold. If the seller
is not the | ||
provider, then the seller must have a binding
agreement with a | ||
provider, and the identity of the provider
and the nature of | ||
the agreement between the seller and the
provider must be | ||
disclosed in the pre-need sales contract
at the time of sale | ||
and before the receipt of any sale
proceeds. The failure to | ||
disclose the identity of the
provider, the nature of the | ||
agreement between the seller
and the provider, or any changes | ||
thereto to the purchaser
and beneficiary, or the failure to | ||
make the disclosures
required by this Section constitutes an | ||
intentional
violation of this Act.
| ||
(e) No pre-need contract may be entered into in this
State | ||
unless it is accompanied by a funding mechanism
permitted under | ||
this Act and unless the seller is
licensed by the Comptroller |
as provided in this Act.
Nothing in this Act is intended to | ||
relieve providers or
sellers of pre-need contracts from being | ||
licensed under any
other Act required for their profession or | ||
business or from
being subject to the rules promulgated to | ||
regulate their
profession or business, including rules on | ||
solicitation and
advertisement.
| ||
(f) No pre-need contract may be entered into in this
State | ||
unless the seller explains to the
purchaser the terms of the | ||
pre-need contract prior to the
purchaser signing and the | ||
purchaser initials a statement in the contract
confirming that | ||
the seller has explained the terms of the contract prior to the
| ||
purchaser signing.
| ||
(g) The State Comptroller shall develop a booklet for
| ||
consumers in plain English describing the scope,
application, | ||
and consumer protections of this Act. After
the booklet is | ||
developed, no pre-need contract may be
sold in this State | ||
unless the seller
distributes to the purchaser prior to the | ||
sale a booklet
developed or approved for use by the State | ||
Comptroller.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 91-7, eff. 1-1-00; 92-419, eff. 1-1-02.)
| ||
(815 ILCS 390/15) (from Ch. 21, par. 215)
| ||
Sec. 15.
(a) Whenever a seller receives anything of value | ||
under a
pre-need sales contract, the person receiving such | ||
value shall deposit 50%
of all proceeds received into one or | ||
more trust funds maintained pursuant
to this Section, except |
that, in the case of proceeds received for the
purchase of | ||
outer burial containers, 85% of the proceeds shall be deposited
| ||
into one or more trust funds. Such deposits shall be made until | ||
the amount
deposited in
trust equals 50% of the sales price of | ||
the cemetery merchandise, cemetery
services and undeveloped | ||
spaces included in such contract, except that, in
the case of | ||
deposits for outer burial containers, deposits shall be made | ||
until
the amount deposited in trust equals 85% of the sales | ||
price. In the event
an
installment contract is factored, | ||
discounted or sold to a third party, the
seller shall deposit | ||
an amount equal to 50% of the sales price of the
installment | ||
contract, except that, for the portion of the contract
| ||
attributable to the sale of outer burial containers, the seller | ||
shall deposit
an amount equal to 85% of the sales price. | ||
Proceeds required to be deposited
in trust which
are
| ||
attributable to cemetery merchandise and cemetery services | ||
shall be held
in a "Cemetery Merchandise Trust Fund". Proceeds | ||
required to be deposited
in trust which are attributable to the | ||
sale of undeveloped interment,
entombment or inurnment spaces | ||
shall be held in a "Pre-construction Trust
Fund". If | ||
merchandise is delivered for storage in a bonded warehouse, as
| ||
authorized herein, and payment of transportation or other | ||
charges totaling
more than $20 will be required in order to | ||
secure delivery to the site of
ultimate use, upon such delivery | ||
to the warehouse the seller shall deposit
to the trust fund the | ||
full amount of the actual or estimated transportation
charge. |
Transportation charges which have been prepaid by the seller
| ||
shall not be deposited to trust funds maintained pursuant to | ||
this Section.
As used in this Section, "all proceeds" means the | ||
entire amount paid by a
purchaser in connection with a pre-need | ||
sales contract, including finance
charges and Cemetery Care Act | ||
contributions, but excluding sales taxes
and credit life | ||
insurance premiums.
| ||
(b) The seller shall act as trustee of all amounts received | ||
for cemetery merchandise, services, or undeveloped spaces | ||
until those amounts have been deposited into the trust fund. | ||
All trust deposits required by this Act shall be made within 30 | ||
days
following the end of the month of receipt. The seller must | ||
retain a corporate fiduciary as an independent trustee for any | ||
amount of trust funds. Upon 30 days' prior written notice from | ||
the seller to the Comptroller, the seller may change the | ||
trustee of the trust fund. Failure to provide the Comptroller | ||
with timely prior notice is an intentional violation of this | ||
Act.
| ||
(c) A trust established under this Act must be maintained | ||
with a corporate fiduciary as defined in Section 1-5.05 of the | ||
Corporate Fiduciary Act. :
| ||
(1) in a trust account established in a bank, savings | ||
and loan association
or credit union authorized to do | ||
business in Illinois where such accounts
are insured by an | ||
agency of the federal government;
| ||
(2) in a trust company authorized to do business in |
Illinois; or
| ||
(3) in an investment company authorized to do business | ||
in Illinois insured
by the Securities Brokers Insurance | ||
Corporation.
| ||
(d) Funds deposited in the trust account shall be | ||
identified in the records
of the seller by the name of the | ||
purchaser. Nothing shall prevent the trustee
from commingling | ||
the deposits in any such trust fund for purposes of the
| ||
management thereof and the investment of funds therein as | ||
provided in the
"Common Trust Fund Act", approved June 24, | ||
1949, as amended. In addition,
multiple trust funds maintained | ||
pursuant to this Act may be commingled or
commingled with other | ||
funeral or burial related trust funds, provided that
all record | ||
keeping requirements imposed by or pursuant to law are met.
| ||
(e) In lieu of a pre-construction trust fund, a seller of | ||
undeveloped
interment, entombment or inurnment spaces may | ||
obtain and file with the
Comptroller a performance bond in an | ||
amount at least equal to 50% of the
sales price of the | ||
undeveloped spaces or the estimated cost of completing
| ||
construction, whichever is greater. The bond shall be | ||
conditioned on the
satisfactory construction and completion of | ||
the undeveloped spaces as
required in Section 19 of this Act.
| ||
Each bond obtained under this Section shall have as surety | ||
thereon a
corporate surety company incorporated under the laws | ||
of the United States,
or a State, the District of Columbia or a | ||
territory or possession of the
United States. Each such |
corporate surety company must be authorized to
provide | ||
performance bonds as required by this Section, have paid-up
| ||
capital of at least $250,000 in cash or its equivalent and be | ||
able to carry
out its contracts. Each pre-need seller must | ||
provide to the Comptroller,
for each corporate surety company | ||
such
seller utilizes, a statement of assets and liabilities of | ||
the corporate
surety company sworn to by the president and | ||
secretary
of the corporation by January 1 of each year.
| ||
The Comptroller shall prohibit pre-need sellers from doing | ||
new business
with a corporate surety company if the company is | ||
insolvent or is in
violation of this Section. In addition the | ||
Comptroller may direct a
pre-need seller to reinstate a | ||
pre-construction trust fund upon the
Comptroller's | ||
determination that the corporate surety company no longer is
| ||
sufficient security.
| ||
All performance bonds issued pursuant to this Section must | ||
be irrevocable
during the statutory term for completing | ||
construction specified in Section
19 of this Act, unless | ||
terminated sooner by the completion of construction.
| ||
(f) Whenever any pre-need contract shall be entered into | ||
and include 1)
items of cemetery merchandise and cemetery | ||
services, and 2) rights to
interment, inurnment or entombment | ||
in completed spaces without allocation
of the gross sale price | ||
among the items sold, the application of payments
received | ||
under the contract shall be allocated, first to the right to
| ||
interment, inurnment or entombment, second to items of cemetery |
merchandise
and cemetery services, unless some other | ||
allocation is clearly provided
in the contract.
| ||
(g) Any person engaging in pre-need sales who enters into a | ||
combination
sale which involves the sale of items covered by a | ||
trust or performance
bond requirement and any item not covered | ||
by any entrustment or bond
requirement, shall be prohibited | ||
from increasing the gross sales price of
those items not | ||
requiring entrustment with the purpose of allocating a
lesser | ||
gross sales price to items which require a trust deposit or a
| ||
performance bond.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 91-7; eff. 1-1-2000.)
| ||
(815 ILCS 390/16) (from Ch. 21, par. 216)
| ||
Sec. 16. Trust funds; disbursements.
| ||
(a) A trustee shall make no disbursements from the trust | ||
fund
except as provided in this Act.
| ||
(b) A trustee has a duty to invest and manage the trust | ||
assets pursuant to the Prudent Investor Rule under the Trusts | ||
and Trustees Act. Whenever the seller changes trustees pursuant | ||
to this Act, the trustee must provide written notice of the | ||
change in trustees to the Comptroller no less than 28 days | ||
prior to the effective date of such a change in trustee. The | ||
trustee has an ongoing duty to provide the Comptroller with a | ||
current and true copy of the trust agreement under which the | ||
trust funds are held pursuant to this Act. shall, with respect | ||
to the investment of such trust funds,
exercise the judgment |
and care under the circumstances then prevailing which
persons | ||
of prudence, discretion and intelligence exercise in the | ||
management
of their own affairs, not in regard to speculation, | ||
but in regard to the
permanent disposition of their funds, | ||
considering the probable income as
well as the probable safety | ||
of their capital.
| ||
The seller shall act as trustee of all amounts received for
| ||
cemetery
merchandise, services, or undeveloped spaces until | ||
those amounts have been
deposited into the trust fund. The | ||
seller may continue to be
the trustee of
up to $500,000 that | ||
has been deposited into the trust fund, but the
seller must
| ||
retain an independent trustee for any amount of trust funds in | ||
excess of
$500,000. A seller holding trust funds in excess of | ||
$500,000 must
retain
an independent trustee for its trust funds | ||
in excess of $500,000 as soon as may
be practical. The | ||
Comptroller shall have the right to disqualify the
trustee upon | ||
the same grounds as for refusing to
grant or revoking a license | ||
hereunder. Upon notice to the Comptroller, the
seller may | ||
change the trustee of the trust fund.
| ||
(c) The trustee may rely upon certifications and affidavits | ||
made to it
under the provisions of this Act, and shall not be | ||
liable to any person
for such reliance.
| ||
(d) A trustee shall be allowed to withdraw from the trust | ||
funds maintained
pursuant to this Act , payable solely from the | ||
income earned on such trust
funds, a reasonable fee pursuant to | ||
the Trusts and Trustees Act for all usual and customary |
services for the operation
of the trust fund, including, but | ||
not limited to trustee fees, investment
advisor fees, | ||
allocation fees, annual audit fees and other similar fees.
The | ||
maximum amount allowed to be withdrawn for these fees each year | ||
shall
be the lesser of 3% of the balance of the trust | ||
calculated on an annual
basis or the amount of annual income | ||
generated therefrom .
| ||
(e) The trust shall be a single-purpose trust fund. In the | ||
event of the
seller's bankruptcy, insolvency or assignment for | ||
the
benefit of creditors,
or an adverse judgment, the trust | ||
funds shall not be available to any creditor
as assets of the | ||
seller or to pay any expenses of any
bankruptcy or similar
| ||
proceeding, but shall be distributed to the purchasers or | ||
managed for their
benefit by the trustee holding the funds.
| ||
Except in an action by the Comptroller to revoke a license | ||
issued pursuant
to this Act and for creation of a receivership | ||
as provided in this Act, the
trust shall not be subject to | ||
judgment, execution, garnishment, attachment,
or other seizure | ||
by process in bankruptcy or otherwise, nor to sale, pledge,
| ||
mortgage, or other alienation, and shall not be assignable | ||
except as
approved by the Comptroller. The changes made by this | ||
amendatory Act of
the 91st General Assembly are intended to | ||
clarify existing law regarding the
inability of licensees to | ||
pledge the trust.
| ||
(f) Because it is not known at the time of deposit or at | ||
the time that
income is earned on the trust account to whom the |
principal and the accumulated
earnings will be distributed, for | ||
purposes of determining the Illinois Income
Tax due on these | ||
trust funds, the principal and any accrued earnings or
losses | ||
relating to each individual account shall be held in suspense | ||
until
the final determination is made as to whom the account | ||
shall be paid.
| ||
(g) A trustee shall at least annually furnish to each | ||
purchaser a statement identifying: (1) the receipts, | ||
disbursements, and inventory of the trust, including an | ||
explanation of any fees or expenses charged by the trustee | ||
under paragraph (d) of this Section or otherwise, (2) an | ||
explanation of the purchaser's right to a refund, if any, under | ||
this Act, and (3) the primary regulator of the trust as a | ||
corporate fiduciary under state or federal law. | ||
(Source: P.A. 91-7, eff. 6-1-99; 92-419, eff. 1-1-02.)
| ||
Section 90. The State Finance Act is amended by adding | ||
Section 5.719 as follows: | ||
(30 ILCS 105/5.719 new) | ||
Sec. 5.719. The Pre-need Funeral Consumer Protection Fund. | ||
Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect on | ||
January 31, 2010. |