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Public Act 096-0766 |
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AN ACT concerning insurance.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the Organ | ||||
Transplant Medication Notification Act. | ||||
Section 5. Applicability. This Act shall apply solely to | ||||
cases of immunosuppressive therapy when (i) an | ||||
immunosuppressant drug has been prescribed to a patient to | ||||
prevent the rejection of transplanted organs and
tissues and | ||||
(ii) as set forth in Section 15 of this Act, a prescribing | ||||
physician has indicated on a prescription "may not substitute". | ||||
This Act does not apply to medication orders issued for | ||||
immunosuppressant drugs for any in-patient care in a licensed | ||||
hospital. | ||||
Section 10. Definitions. For the purpose of this Act: | ||||
"Health insurance policy or health care service plan" means | ||||
any policy of health or accident insurance subject to the | ||||
provisions of the Illinois Insurance Code, Health Maintenance | ||||
Organization Act, Voluntary Health Services Plan Act, Counties | ||||
Code, Municipal Code, School Code, and State Employees Group | ||||
Insurance Act. | ||||
"Immunosuppressant drugs" mean drugs that are used in |
immunosuppressive therapy to inhibit or prevent the activity of | ||
the immune system. "Immunosuppressant drugs" are used | ||
clinically to prevent the rejection of transplanted organs and | ||
tissues. "Immunosuppressant drugs" do not include drugs for the | ||
treatment of autoimmune diseases or diseases that are most | ||
likely of autoimmune origin. | ||
Section 15. Quality assurance in patient care. In | ||
accordance with the Pharmacy Practice Act, when a prescribing | ||
physician has indicated on a prescription "may not substitute", | ||
a health insurance policy or health care service plan that | ||
covers immunosuppressant drugs may not require or cause a | ||
pharmacist to interchange another immunosuppressant drug or | ||
formulation issued on behalf of a person to inhibit or prevent | ||
the activity of the immune system of a patient to prevent the | ||
rejection of transplanted organs and tissues without | ||
notification and the documented consent of the prescribing | ||
physician and the patient, or the parent or guardian if the | ||
patient is a child, or the spouse of a patient who is | ||
authorized to consent to the treatment of the person. | ||
Except as provided by subsections (a), (b), and (c) of | ||
Section 20 of this Act, patient co-payments, deductibles, or | ||
other
charges for the prescribed drug for which another | ||
immunosuppressant drug or formulation is not interchanged | ||
shall remain the same for the enrollment period established by | ||
the health insurance policy or plan.
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Section 20. Provision of notice; formulary changes. | ||
(a) At least 60 days prior to making any formulary change | ||
that alters the terms of coverage for a patient receiving | ||
immunosuppressant drugs or discontinues coverage for a | ||
prescribed immunosuppressant drug that a patient is receiving, | ||
a policy or plan sponsor must, to the extent possible, notify | ||
the prescribing physician and the patient, or the parent or | ||
guardian if the patient is a child, or the spouse of a patient | ||
who is authorized to consent to the treatment of the patient. | ||
The notification shall be in writing and shall disclose the | ||
formulary change, indicate that the prescribing physician may | ||
initiate an appeal, and include information regarding the | ||
procedure for the prescribing physician to initiate the policy | ||
or plan sponsor's appeal process. | ||
(b) As an alternative to providing written notice, a policy | ||
or plan sponsor may provide the notice electronically if, and | ||
only if, the patient affirmatively elects to receive such | ||
notice electronically. The notification shall disclose the | ||
formulary change, indicate that the prescribing physician may | ||
initiate an appeal, and include information regarding the | ||
procedure for the prescribing physician to initiate the policy | ||
or plan sponsor's appeal process. | ||
(c) At the time a patient requests a refill of the | ||
immunosuppressant drug, a policy or plan sponsor may provide | ||
the patient with the written notification required under |
subsection (a) of this Section along with a 60-day supply of | ||
the immunosuppressant drug under the same terms as previously | ||
allowed. | ||
(d) Nothing in this Section shall prohibit insurers or | ||
pharmacy benefit managers from using managed pharmacy care | ||
tools, including, but not limited to, formulary tiers, generic | ||
substitution, therapeutic interchange, prior authorization, or | ||
step therapy, so long as an exception process is in place | ||
allowing the prescriber to petition for coverage of a | ||
non-preferred drug if sufficient clinical reasons justify an | ||
exception to the normal protocol. |