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Public Act 096-0572 |
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AN ACT concerning aging.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Elder Abuse and Neglect Act is amended by | ||||
changing Sections 2 and 3 as follows:
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(320 ILCS 20/2) (from Ch. 23, par. 6602)
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Sec. 2. Definitions. As used in this Act, unless the | ||||
context
requires otherwise:
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(a) "Abuse" means causing any physical, mental or sexual | ||||
injury to an
eligible adult, including exploitation of such | ||||
adult's financial resources.
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Nothing in this Act shall be construed to mean that an | ||||
eligible adult is a
victim of abuse, neglect, or self-neglect | ||||
for the sole reason that he or she is being
furnished with or | ||||
relies upon treatment by spiritual means through prayer
alone, | ||||
in accordance with the tenets and practices of a recognized | ||||
church
or religious denomination.
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Nothing in this Act shall be construed to mean that an | ||||
eligible adult is a
victim of abuse because of health care | ||||
services provided or not provided by
licensed health care | ||||
professionals.
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(a-5) "Abuser" means a person who abuses, neglects, or | ||||
financially
exploits an eligible adult.
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(a-7) "Caregiver" means a person who either as a result of | ||
a family
relationship, voluntarily, or in exchange for | ||
compensation has assumed
responsibility for all or a portion of | ||
the care of an eligible adult who needs
assistance with | ||
activities of daily
living.
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(b) "Department" means the Department on Aging of the State | ||
of Illinois.
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(c) "Director" means the Director of the Department.
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(d) "Domestic living situation" means a residence where the | ||
eligible
adult lives alone or with his or her family or a | ||
caregiver, or others,
or a board and care home or other | ||
community-based unlicensed facility, but
is not:
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(1) A licensed facility as defined in Section 1-113 of | ||
the Nursing Home
Care Act;
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(2) A "life care facility" as defined in the Life Care | ||
Facilities Act;
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(3) A home, institution, or other place operated by the | ||
federal
government or agency thereof or by the State of | ||
Illinois;
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(4) A hospital, sanitarium, or other institution, the | ||
principal activity
or business of which is the diagnosis, | ||
care, and treatment of human illness
through the | ||
maintenance and operation of organized facilities | ||
therefor,
which is required to be licensed under the | ||
Hospital Licensing Act;
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(5) A "community living facility" as defined in the |
Community Living
Facilities Licensing Act;
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(6) A "community residential alternative" as defined | ||
in the Community
Residential Alternatives Licensing Act;
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(7) A "community-integrated living arrangement" as | ||
defined in
the Community-Integrated Living Arrangements | ||
Licensure and Certification Act;
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(8) An assisted living or shared housing establishment | ||
as defined in the Assisted Living and Shared Housing Act; | ||
or
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(9) A supportive living facility as described in | ||
Section 5-5.01a of the Illinois Public Aid Code.
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(e) "Eligible adult" means a person 60 years of age or | ||
older who
resides in a domestic living situation and is, or is | ||
alleged
to be, abused, neglected, or financially exploited by | ||
another individual or who neglects himself or herself.
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(f) "Emergency" means a situation in which an eligible | ||
adult is living
in conditions presenting a risk of death or | ||
physical, mental or sexual
injury and the provider agency has | ||
reason to believe the eligible adult is
unable to
consent to | ||
services which would alleviate that risk.
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(f-5) "Mandated reporter" means any of the following | ||
persons
while engaged in carrying out their professional | ||
duties:
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(1) a professional or professional's delegate while | ||
engaged in: (i) social
services, (ii) law enforcement, | ||
(iii) education, (iv) the care of an eligible
adult or |
eligible adults, or (v) any of the occupations required to | ||
be licensed
under
the Clinical Psychologist Licensing Act, | ||
the Clinical Social Work and Social
Work Practice Act, the | ||
Illinois Dental Practice Act, the Dietetic and Nutrition
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Services Practice Act, the Marriage and Family Therapy | ||
Licensing Act, the
Medical Practice Act of 1987, the | ||
Naprapathic Practice Act, the
Nurse Practice Act, the | ||
Nursing Home
Administrators Licensing and
Disciplinary | ||
Act, the Illinois Occupational Therapy Practice Act, the | ||
Illinois
Optometric Practice Act of 1987, the Pharmacy | ||
Practice Act, the
Illinois Physical Therapy Act, the | ||
Physician Assistant Practice Act of 1987,
the Podiatric | ||
Medical Practice Act of 1987, the Respiratory Care Practice
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Act,
the Professional Counselor and
Clinical Professional | ||
Counselor Licensing Act, the Illinois Speech-Language
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Pathology and Audiology Practice Act, the Veterinary | ||
Medicine and Surgery
Practice Act of 2004, and the Illinois | ||
Public Accounting Act;
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(2) an employee of a vocational rehabilitation | ||
facility prescribed or
supervised by the Department of | ||
Human Services;
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(3) an administrator, employee, or person providing | ||
services in or through
an unlicensed community based | ||
facility;
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(4) any religious practitioner who provides treatment | ||
by prayer or spiritual means alone in accordance with the |
tenets and practices of a recognized church or religious | ||
denomination, except as to information received in any | ||
confession or sacred communication enjoined by the | ||
discipline of the religious denomination to be held | ||
confidential;
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(5) field personnel of the Department of Healthcare and | ||
Family Services, Department of Public
Health, and | ||
Department of Human Services, and any county or
municipal | ||
health department;
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(6) personnel of the Department of Human Services, the | ||
Guardianship and
Advocacy Commission, the State Fire | ||
Marshal, local fire departments, the
Department on Aging | ||
and its subsidiary Area Agencies on Aging and provider
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agencies, and the Office of State Long Term Care Ombudsman;
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(7) any employee of the State of Illinois not otherwise | ||
specified herein
who is involved in providing services to | ||
eligible adults, including
professionals providing medical | ||
or rehabilitation services and all
other persons having | ||
direct contact with eligible adults;
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(8) a person who performs the duties of a coroner
or | ||
medical examiner; or
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(9) a person who performs the duties of a paramedic or | ||
an emergency
medical
technician.
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(g) "Neglect" means
another individual's failure to | ||
provide an eligible
adult with or willful withholding from an | ||
eligible adult the necessities of
life including, but not |
limited to, food, clothing, shelter or health care.
This | ||
subsection does not create any new affirmative duty to provide | ||
support to
eligible adults. Nothing in this Act shall be | ||
construed to mean that an
eligible adult is a victim of neglect | ||
because of health care services provided
or not provided by | ||
licensed health care professionals.
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(h) "Provider agency" means any public or nonprofit agency | ||
in a planning
and service area appointed by the regional | ||
administrative agency with prior
approval by the Department on | ||
Aging to receive and assess reports of
alleged or suspected | ||
abuse, neglect, or financial exploitation.
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(i) "Regional administrative agency" means any public or | ||
nonprofit
agency in a planning and service area so designated | ||
by the Department,
provided that the designated Area Agency on | ||
Aging shall be designated the
regional administrative agency if | ||
it so requests.
The Department shall assume the functions of | ||
the regional administrative
agency for any planning and service | ||
area where another agency is not so
designated.
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(i-5) "Self-neglect" means a condition that is the result | ||
of an eligible adult's inability, due to physical or mental | ||
impairments, or both, or a diminished capacity, to perform | ||
essential self-care tasks that substantially threaten his or | ||
her own health, including: providing essential food, clothing, | ||
shelter, and health care; and obtaining goods and services | ||
necessary to maintain physical health, mental health, | ||
emotional well-being, and general safety. The term includes |
compulsive hoarding, which is characterized by the acquisition | ||
and retention of large quantities of items and materials that | ||
produce an extensively cluttered living space, which | ||
significantly impairs the performance of essential self-care | ||
tasks or otherwise substantially threatens life or safety.
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(j) "Substantiated case" means a reported case of alleged | ||
or suspected
abuse, neglect, financial exploitation, or | ||
self-neglect in which a provider agency,
after assessment, | ||
determines that there is reason to believe abuse,
neglect, or | ||
financial exploitation has occurred.
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(Source: P.A. 94-1064, eff. 1-1-07; 95-639, eff. 10-5-07; | ||
95-689, eff. 10-29-07; 95-876, eff. 8-21-08.)
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(320 ILCS 20/3) (from Ch. 23, par. 6603)
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Sec. 3. Responsibilities.
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(a) The Department shall establish,
design and manage a | ||
program of response and services for persons 60 years
of age | ||
and
older who have been, or are alleged to be, victims of | ||
abuse, neglect, financial exploitation, or self-neglect. The | ||
Department
shall contract with or fund or, contract with and | ||
fund, regional
administrative
agencies, provider
agencies, or | ||
both, for the provision of those
functions, and, contingent on | ||
adequate funding, with attorneys or legal
services provider | ||
agencies for the
provision of legal assistance pursuant to this | ||
Act. The program shall include the following services for | ||
eligible adults who have been removed from their residences for |
the purpose of cleanup or repairs: temporary housing; | ||
counseling; and caseworker services to try to ensure that the | ||
conditions necessitating the removal do not reoccur.
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(b) Each regional administrative agency shall designate | ||
provider
agencies within its planning and service area with | ||
prior approval by the
Department on Aging, monitor the use of | ||
services, provide technical
assistance to the provider | ||
agencies and be involved in program development
activities.
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(c) Provider agencies shall assist, to the extent possible, | ||
eligible
adults who need agency
services to allow them to | ||
continue to function independently. Such
assistance shall | ||
include but not be limited to receiving reports of alleged
or | ||
suspected abuse, neglect, financial exploitation,
or | ||
self-neglect, conducting face-to-face assessments of
such | ||
reported cases, determination of substantiated cases, referral | ||
of
substantiated cases for necessary support services,
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referral of criminal conduct to law enforcement in accordance | ||
with Department
guidelines,
and provision of case
work and | ||
follow-up services on substantiated cases. In the case of a | ||
report of alleged or suspected abuse or neglect that places an | ||
eligible adult at risk of injury or death, a provider agency | ||
shall respond to the report on an emergency basis in accordance | ||
with guidelines established by the Department by | ||
administrative rule and shall ensure that it is capable of | ||
responding to such a report 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. | ||
A provider agency may use an on-call system to respond to |
reports of alleged or suspected abuse or neglect after hours | ||
and on weekends.
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(d) By January 1, 2008, the Department on Aging, in | ||
cooperation with an Elder Self-Neglect Steering Committee, | ||
shall by rule develop protocols, procedures, and policies for | ||
(i) responding to reports of possible self-neglect, (ii) | ||
protecting the autonomy, rights, privacy, and privileges of | ||
adults during investigations of possible self-neglect and | ||
consequential judicial proceedings regarding competency, (iii) | ||
collecting and sharing relevant information and data among the | ||
Department, provider agencies, regional administrative | ||
agencies, and relevant seniors, (iv) developing working | ||
agreements between provider agencies and law enforcement, | ||
where practicable, and (v) developing procedures for | ||
collecting data regarding incidents of self-neglect. The Elder | ||
Self-Neglect Steering Committee shall be comprised of one | ||
person selected by the Elder Abuse Advisory Committee of the | ||
Department on Aging; 3 persons selected, on the request of the | ||
Director of Aging, by State or regional organizations that | ||
advocate for the rights of seniors, at least one of whom shall | ||
be a legal assistance attorney who represents seniors in | ||
competency proceedings; 2 persons selected, on the request of | ||
the Director of Aging, by statewide organizations that | ||
represent social workers and other persons who provide direct | ||
intervention and care to housebound seniors who are likely to | ||
neglect themselves; an expert on geropsychiatry, appointed by |
the Secretary of Human Services; an expert on issues of | ||
physical health associated with seniors, appointed by the | ||
Director of Public Health; one representative of a law | ||
enforcement agency; one representative of the Chicago | ||
Department on Aging; and 3 other persons selected by the | ||
Director of Aging, including an expert from an institution of | ||
higher education who is familiar with the relevant areas of | ||
data collection and study.
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(Source: P.A. 94-1064, eff. 1-1-07; 95-76, eff. 6-1-08 .)
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