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Public Act 095-1040 |
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AN ACT concerning State government.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Children and Family Services Act is amended | ||||
by changing Section 34.11 as follows:
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(20 ILCS 505/34.11)
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Sec. 34.11. Lou Jones Grandparent Child Care Program
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Grandparent child care program .
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(a) The General Assembly finds and declares the following:
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(1) An increasing number of children under the age of | ||||
18, including many
children who would otherwise be at risk | ||||
of abuse or neglect, are in the care of
a grandparent or | ||||
other nonparent relative.
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(2) The principal causes of this increase include | ||||
parental substance
abuse, child abuse, mental illness, | ||||
poverty, and death, as well as concerted
efforts by | ||||
families and by the child welfare service system to keep | ||||
children
with relatives whenever possible.
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(3) Grandparents and older relatives providing primary | ||||
care for at-risk
children may experience unique resultant | ||||
problems, such as financial stress due
to limited incomes, | ||||
emotional difficulties dealing with the loss of the child's
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parents or the child's unique behaviors, and decreased |
physical stamina coupled
with a much higher incidence of | ||
chronic illness.
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(4) Many children being raised by nonparent relatives | ||
experience one or a
combination of emotional, behavioral, | ||
psychological, academic, or medical
problems, especially | ||
those born to a substance-abusing mother or at risk of
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child abuse, neglect, or abandonment.
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(5) Grandparents and other relatives providing primary | ||
care for children
lack appropriate information about the | ||
issues of kinship care, the special
needs (both physical | ||
and psychological) of children born to a substance-abusing
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mother or at risk of child abuse, neglect, or abandonment, | ||
and the support
resources currently available to them.
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(6) An increasing number of grandparents and other | ||
relatives age 60 or older are adopting or becoming the | ||
subsidized guardians of children placed in their care by | ||
the Department. Some of these children will experience the | ||
death of their adoptive parent or guardian before reaching | ||
the age of 18. For most of these children, no legal plan | ||
has been made for the child's future care and custody in | ||
the event of the caregiver's death or incapacity. | ||
(7) Grandparents and other relatives providing primary | ||
care for children lack appropriate information about | ||
future care and custody planning for children in their | ||
care. They also lack access to resources that may assist | ||
them in developing future legal care and custody plans for |
children in their legal custody.
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(b) The Department may establish an informational and | ||
educational program
for grandparents and other relatives who | ||
provide primary care for children who
are at risk of child | ||
abuse, neglect, or abandonment or who were born to
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substance-abusing mothers. As a part of the program, the | ||
Department may
develop, publish, and distribute an | ||
informational brochure for grandparents and
other relatives | ||
who provide primary care for children who are at risk of child
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abuse, neglect, or abandonment or who were born to | ||
substance-abusing mothers.
The information provided under the | ||
program authorized by this Section may
include, but is not | ||
limited to the following:
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(1) The most prevalent causes of kinship care, | ||
especially the risk of
substance exposure or child abuse, | ||
neglect, or abandonment.
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(2) The problems experienced by children being raised | ||
by nonparent
caregivers.
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(3) The problems experienced by grandparents and other | ||
nonparent relatives
providing primary care for children | ||
who have special needs.
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(4) The legal system as it relates to children and | ||
their nonparent primary
caregivers.
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(5) The benefits available to children and their | ||
nonparent primary
caregivers.
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(6) A list of support groups and resources located |
throughout the State.
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The brochure may be distributed through hospitals, public | ||
health nurses,
child protective services, medical professional | ||
offices, elementary and
secondary schools, senior citizen | ||
centers, public libraries, community action
agencies selected | ||
by the Department, and the Department of Human Services.
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(c) In addition to other provisions of this Section, the | ||
Department shall establish a program of information, social | ||
work services, and legal services for any person age 60 or over | ||
and any other person who may be in need of a future legal care | ||
and custody plan who adopt, have adopted, take guardianship of, | ||
or have taken guardianship of children previously in the | ||
Department's custody. This program shall also assist families | ||
of deceased adoptive parents and guardians. As part of the | ||
program, the Department shall:
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(1) Develop a protocol for identification of persons | ||
age 60 or over and others who may be in need of future care | ||
and custody plans, including ill caregivers, who are | ||
adoptive parents, prospective adoptive parents, guardians, | ||
or prospective guardians of children who are or have been | ||
in Department custody.
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(2) Provide outreach to caregivers before and after | ||
adoption and guardianship, and to the families of deceased | ||
caregivers, regarding Illinois legal options for future | ||
care and custody of children.
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(3) Provide training for Department and private agency |
staff on methods of assisting caregivers before and after | ||
adoption and guardianship, and the families of older and | ||
ill caregivers, who wish to make future care and custody | ||
plans for children who have been wards of the Department | ||
and who are or will be adopted by or are or will become | ||
wards of those caregivers.
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(4) Ensure that all caregivers age 60 or over who will | ||
adopt or will become guardians of children previously in | ||
Department custody have specifically designated future | ||
caregivers for children in their care. The Department shall | ||
document this designation, and the Department shall also | ||
document acceptance of this responsibility by any future | ||
caregiver. Documentation of future care designation shall | ||
be included in each child's case file and adoption or | ||
guardianship subsidy files as applicable to the child.
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(5) Ensure that any designated future caregiver and the | ||
family of a deceased caregiver have information on the | ||
financial needs of the child and future resources that may | ||
be available to support the child, including any adoption | ||
assistance and subsidized guardianship for which the child | ||
is or may be eligible.
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(6) With respect to programs of social work and legal | ||
services:
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(i) Provide contracted social work services to | ||
older and ill caregivers, and the families of deceased | ||
caregivers, including those who will or have adopted or |
will take or have taken guardianship of children | ||
previously in Department custody. Social work services | ||
to caregivers will have the goal of securing a future | ||
care and custody plan for children in their care. Such | ||
services will include providing information to the | ||
caregivers and families on standby guardianship, | ||
guardianship, standby adoption, and adoption. The | ||
Department will assist the caregiver in developing a | ||
plan for the child if the caregiver becomes | ||
incapacitated or terminally ill, or dies while the | ||
child is a minor. The Department shall develop a form | ||
to document the information given to caregivers and to | ||
document plans for future custody, in addition to the | ||
documentation described in subsection (b) (4). This | ||
form shall be included in each child's case file and | ||
adoption or guardianship subsidy files as applicable | ||
to the child.
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(ii) Through a program of contracted legal | ||
services, assist older and ill caregivers, and the | ||
families of deceased caregivers, with the goal of | ||
securing court-ordered future care and custody plans | ||
for children in their care. Court-ordered future care | ||
and custody plans may include: standby guardianship, | ||
successor guardianship, standby adoption, and | ||
successor adoption. The program will also study ways in | ||
which to provide timely and cost-effective legal |
services to older and ill caregivers, and to families | ||
of deceased caregivers in order to ensure permanency | ||
for children in their care.
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(7) Ensure that future caregivers designated by | ||
adoptive parents or guardians, and the families of deceased | ||
caregivers, understand their rights and potential | ||
responsibilities and shall be able to provide adequate | ||
support and education for children who may become their | ||
legal responsibility.
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(8) Ensure that future caregivers designated by | ||
adoptive parents and guardians, and the families of | ||
deceased caregivers, understand the problems of children | ||
who have experienced multiple caregivers and who may have | ||
experienced abuse, neglect, or abandonment or may have been | ||
born to substance-abusing mothers.
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(9) Ensure that future caregivers designated by | ||
adoptive parents and guardians, and the families of | ||
deceased caregivers, understand the problems experienced | ||
by older and ill caregivers of children, including children | ||
with special needs, such as financial stress due to limited | ||
income and increased financial responsibility, emotional | ||
difficulties associated with the loss of a child's parent | ||
or the child's unique behaviors, the special needs of a | ||
child who may come into their custody or whose parent or | ||
guardian is already deceased, and decreased physical | ||
stamina and a higher rate of chronic illness and other |
health concerns.
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(10) Provide additional services as needed to families | ||
in which a designated caregiver appointed by the court or a | ||
caregiver designated in a will or other legal document | ||
cannot or will not fulfill the responsibilities as adoptive | ||
parent, guardian, or legal custodian of the child.
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(d) The Department shall consult with the Department on | ||
Aging and any other agency it deems appropriate as the | ||
Department develops the program required by subsection (c).
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(e) Rulemaking authority to implement this amendatory Act | ||
of the 95th General Assembly, if any, is conditioned on the | ||
rules being adopted in accordance with all provisions of the | ||
Illinois Administrative Procedure Act and all rules and | ||
procedures of the Joint Committee on Administrative Rules; any | ||
purported rule not so adopted, for whatever reason, is | ||
unauthorized.
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(Source: P.A. 88-229; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94; 89-507, eff. | ||
7-1-97.)
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||
becoming law.
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