|
||||
Public Act 095-0688 |
||||
| ||||
| ||||
AN ACT concerning criminal law.
| ||||
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||
represented in the General Assembly:
| ||||
Section 2. The Illinois Criminal Justice Information Act is | ||||
amended by adding Section 7.6 as follows: | ||||
(20 ILCS 3930/7.6 new) | ||||
Sec. 7.6. Capital Crimes Database. | ||||
(a) Subject to appropriation, a Capital Crimes Database | ||||
shall be created within the Illinois Criminal Justice | ||||
Information Authority (ICJIA). | ||||
(b) The ICJIA shall collect and retain in the Capital | ||||
Crimes Database all information on the prosecution, pendency, | ||||
and disposition of capital and capital eligible cases in | ||||
Illinois. The Capital Crimes Database shall serve as a | ||||
repository for all of the foregoing collected information. | ||||
(c) The ICJIA shall develop administrative rules to provide | ||||
for the coordination and collection of information in the | ||||
Capital Crimes Database.
| ||||
(d) Agencies required to provide information on capital | ||||
cases to the ICJIA, as the ICJIA may request, for the Capital | ||||
Crimes Database shall include, but not be limited to: | ||||
(1) Office of the Attorney General.
| ||||
(2) Illinois Department of Corrections. |
(3) Illinois State Police. | ||
(4) All county State's Attorneys. | ||
(5) All county public defenders. | ||
(6) Office of the State's Attorneys Appellate | ||
Prosecutor. | ||
(7) Office of the State Appellate Defender.
| ||
(e) Agencies requested to provide information on capital | ||
cases to the ICJIA for the Capital Crimes Database shall | ||
include, but not be limited to: | ||
(1) Administrative Office of Illinois Courts. | ||
(2) All county circuit court clerks. | ||
(f) The ICJIA shall develop procedures and protocols for | ||
the submission of information relating to capital and capital | ||
eligible cases to the Database in conjunction with the agencies | ||
submitting information.
| ||
Section 3. The Illinois Police Training Act is amended by | ||
changing Section 10.3 as follows:
| ||
(50 ILCS 705/10.3)
| ||
Sec. 10.3. Training of police officers to conduct | ||
electronic
interrogations. | ||
(a)
From appropriations made to it for that purpose, the | ||
Board shall initiate,
administer, and conduct training | ||
programs for permanent police officers,
part-time police | ||
officers, and recruits on the methods and technical aspects of
|
conducting electronic recordings of interrogations. | ||
(b) Subject to appropriation, the Board shall develop | ||
technical guidelines for the mandated recording of custodial | ||
interrogations in all homicide investigations by law | ||
enforcement agencies. These guidelines shall be developed in | ||
conjunction with law enforcement agencies and technology | ||
accreditation groups to provide guidance for law enforcement | ||
agencies in implementing the mandated recording of custodial | ||
interrogations in all homicide investigations.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 93-206, eff. 7-18-03; 93-517, eff. 8-6-03.)
| ||
Section 4. The Criminal Code of 1961 is amended by changing | ||
Sections 33A-2 and 33A-3 as follows:
| ||
(720 ILCS 5/33A-2) (from Ch. 38, par. 33A-2)
| ||
Sec. 33A-2. Armed violence-Elements of the offense.
| ||
(a) A person commits armed violence when, while armed with
| ||
a dangerous weapon, he commits any felony defined by
Illinois | ||
Law, except first degree murder, attempted first degree murder,
| ||
intentional
homicide of an unborn child, second degree murder, | ||
involuntary manslaughter, reckless homicide, predatory | ||
criminal sexual assault of a child,
aggravated criminal sexual | ||
assault, aggravated kidnaping, aggravated battery of
a child, | ||
home invasion, or any offense that makes the possession or use | ||
of a dangerous weapon either an element of the base offense, an | ||
aggravated or enhanced version of the offense, or a mandatory |
sentencing factor that increases the sentencing range
armed | ||
robbery, or aggravated vehicular hijacking .
| ||
(b) A person commits armed violence when he or she | ||
personally discharges a
firearm that is a Category I or | ||
Category II weapon while committing any felony
defined by
| ||
Illinois law, except first degree murder, attempted first | ||
degree murder,
intentional homicide of an unborn child, second | ||
degree murder, involuntary manslaughter, reckless homicide,
| ||
predatory criminal sexual assault of a
child, aggravated | ||
criminal sexual assault, aggravated kidnaping, aggravated
| ||
battery of a child, home invasion, or any offense that makes | ||
the possession or use of a dangerous weapon either an element | ||
of the base offense, an aggravated or enhanced version of the | ||
offense, or a mandatory sentencing factor that increases the | ||
sentencing range
armed robbery, or aggravated vehicular
| ||
hijacking .
| ||
(c) A person commits armed violence when he or she | ||
personally discharges a
firearm that is a Category I or | ||
Category II weapon that proximately causes
great bodily harm,
| ||
permanent disability, or permanent disfigurement or death to | ||
another person
while committing any felony defined by Illinois | ||
law, except first degree
murder, attempted first degree murder, | ||
intentional homicide of an unborn child,
second degree murder, | ||
involuntary manslaughter, reckless homicide, predatory | ||
criminal sexual assault of a child, aggravated criminal sexual
| ||
assault, aggravated kidnaping, aggravated battery of a child, |
home invasion,
or any offense that makes the possession or use | ||
of a dangerous weapon either an element of the base offense, an | ||
aggravated or enhanced version of the offense, or a mandatory | ||
sentencing factor that increases the sentencing range
armed | ||
robbery, or aggravated vehicular hijacking .
| ||
(d) This Section does not apply to violations of the Fish | ||
and Aquatic Life
Code or the Wildlife Code.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 91-404, eff. 1-1-00.)
| ||
(720 ILCS 5/33A-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 33A-3)
| ||
Sec. 33A-3. Sentence.
| ||
(a) Violation of Section 33A-2(a) with a
Category I weapon | ||
is a Class X felony for which the defendant shall be
sentenced | ||
to a minimum term of imprisonment of 15 years.
| ||
(a-5) Violation of Section 33A-2(a) with a Category II | ||
weapon
is a Class X
felony for which the defendant shall be | ||
sentenced to a minimum term of
imprisonment of 10 years.
| ||
(b) Violation of Section 33A-2(a)
with a Category III | ||
weapon is a Class 2 felony or the felony
classification | ||
provided for the same act while unarmed, whichever
permits the | ||
greater penalty. A second or subsequent violation of
Section | ||
33A-2(a) with a Category III weapon is a Class 1 felony
or the | ||
felony classification provided for the same act while unarmed, | ||
whichever
permits the greater penalty.
| ||
(b-5) Violation of Section 33A-2(b) with a firearm that is | ||
a Category I or
Category II
weapon is a Class X felony for |
which the defendant shall be sentenced to a
minimum term of | ||
imprisonment of 20 years.
| ||
(b-10) Violation of Section 33A-2(c) with a firearm that is | ||
a Category I or
Category II
weapon is a Class X felony for | ||
which the defendant shall be sentenced to a
term of | ||
imprisonment of not less than 25 years nor more than 40 years.
| ||
(c) Unless sentencing under Section 33B-1 is applicable, | ||
any person who
violates subsection (a) or (b) of Section 33A-2 | ||
with a
firearm, when that person has been convicted in any | ||
state or federal court
of 3 or more of the following offenses: | ||
treason, first degree murder, second
degree murder, predatory | ||
criminal sexual assault of a child, aggravated
criminal sexual | ||
assault, criminal sexual assault,
robbery, burglary, arson, | ||
kidnaping, aggravated battery resulting in great
bodily harm or | ||
permanent disability or disfigurement, a violation of the | ||
Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act, or a | ||
violation of Section
401(a) of the Illinois Controlled | ||
Substances Act,
when the third offense was committed after | ||
conviction on the second, the second
offense was committed | ||
after conviction on the first, and the violation of
Section | ||
33A-2 was committed after conviction on the third, shall be | ||
sentenced
to a term of imprisonment of not less than 25 years | ||
nor more than 50
years.
| ||
(c-5) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (b-10) or | ||
(c) of this
Section, a person who violates Section 33A-2(a) | ||
with a firearm that is a
Category I weapon or
Section 33A-2(b) |
in any school, in any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted
| ||
by a school to transport students to or from school or a school | ||
related
activity, or on the real property comprising any school | ||
or public park, and
where
the offense was related to the | ||
activities of an organized gang, shall be
sentenced to a term | ||
of imprisonment of not less than the term set forth in
| ||
subsection (a) or (b-5) of this Section, whichever is | ||
applicable, and not more
than 30 years. For the purposes of | ||
this subsection (c-5), "organized gang" has
the meaning | ||
ascribed to it in Section 10 of the Illinois Streetgang | ||
Terrorism
Omnibus Prevention Act.
| ||
(d) For armed violence based upon a predicate offense | ||
listed in this
subsection (d) the court
shall enter the | ||
sentence for armed violence to run consecutively to the
| ||
sentence imposed for the predicate offense. The offenses | ||
covered by this
provision are:
| ||
(i) solicitation of murder,
| ||
(ii) solicitation of murder for hire,
| ||
(iii) heinous battery,
| ||
(iv) aggravated battery of a senior citizen,
| ||
(v) (blank)
criminal sexual assault ,
| ||
(vi) a violation of subsection (g) of Section 5 of the | ||
Cannabis Control
Act,
| ||
(vii) cannabis trafficking,
| ||
(viii) a violation of subsection (a) of Section 401 of | ||
the Illinois
Controlled Substances Act,
|
(ix) controlled substance trafficking involving a | ||
Class X felony amount of
controlled substance under Section | ||
401 of the Illinois Controlled Substances
Act,
| ||
(x) calculated criminal drug conspiracy,
| ||
(xi) streetgang criminal drug conspiracy, or | ||
(xii) a violation of the Methamphetamine Control and | ||
Community Protection Act.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 94-556, eff. 9-11-05.)
| ||
Section 5. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is | ||
amended by changing Section 116-3 as follows: | ||
(725 ILCS 5/116-3)
| ||
Sec. 116-3. Motion for fingerprint , Integrated Ballistic | ||
Identification System, or forensic testing not available at
| ||
trial regarding
actual innocence.
| ||
(a) A defendant may make a motion before the trial court | ||
that entered the
judgment of conviction in his or her case for | ||
the performance of fingerprint , Integrated Ballistic | ||
Identification System, or
forensic DNA testing, including | ||
comparison analysis of genetic marker
groupings of the evidence | ||
collected by criminal justice agencies pursuant to
the alleged | ||
offense, to those of the defendant, to those of other forensic
| ||
evidence, and to those maintained
under subsection (f) of | ||
Section 5-4-3 of the Unified Code of Corrections,
on evidence | ||
that was secured in relation
to the trial which resulted in his |
or her conviction, and:
| ||
(1)
but which was not subject
to the testing which is | ||
now requested because the technology for the testing
was | ||
not available at the time of trial ; or . Reasonable notice | ||
of the motion shall
be served upon the State.
| ||
(2) although previously subjected to testing, can be | ||
subjected to additional testing utilizing a method that was | ||
not scientifically available at the time of trial that | ||
provides a reasonable likelihood of more probative | ||
results.
Reasonable notice of the motion shall be served | ||
upon the State.
| ||
(b) The defendant must present a prima facie case that:
| ||
(1) identity was the issue in the trial which resulted | ||
in his or her
conviction; and
| ||
(2) the evidence to be tested has been subject to a | ||
chain of custody
sufficient to establish that it has not | ||
been substituted, tampered with,
replaced, or altered in | ||
any material aspect.
| ||
(c) The trial court shall allow the testing under | ||
reasonable conditions
designed to protect the State's | ||
interests in the integrity of the evidence and
the testing | ||
process upon a determination that:
| ||
(1) the result of the testing has the scientific | ||
potential to produce
new, noncumulative evidence | ||
materially relevant to the defendant's assertion of
actual | ||
innocence even though the results may not completely |
exonerate the
defendant;
| ||
(2) the testing requested employs a scientific method | ||
generally accepted
within the relevant scientific | ||
community.
| ||
(d) If evidence previously tested pursuant to this Section | ||
reveals an unknown fingerprint from the crime scene that does | ||
not match the defendant or the victim, the order of the Court | ||
shall direct the prosecuting authority to request the Illinois | ||
State Police Bureau of Forensic Science to submit the unknown | ||
fingerprint evidence into the FBI's Integrated Automated | ||
Fingerprint Identification System (AIFIS) for identification.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 93-605, eff. 11-19-03.)
| ||
Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||
becoming law.
|