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Public Act 095-0646 |
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AN ACT concerning vacancies in public office.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Election Code is amended by changing Section | ||||
25-2 as follows:
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(10 ILCS 5/25-2) (from Ch. 46, par. 25-2)
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Sec. 25-2. Events on which an elective office becomes | ||||
vacant. Every
elective office shall become vacant on the | ||||
happening of any
of the following events before the expiration | ||||
of the term of such office:
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(1) The death of the incumbent.
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(2) His or her resignation.
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(3) His or her becoming a person under legal
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disability.
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(4) His or her ceasing to be an inhabitant of the | ||||
State; or if the office
is local, his or her ceasing to be | ||||
an inhabitant of the district,
county, town, or precinct | ||||
for which he or she was elected; provided, that the
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provisions of this paragraph shall not apply to township | ||||
officers whose
township boundaries are changed in | ||||
accordance with Section 10-20 of
the Township Code, to a | ||||
township officer after disconnection as set forth in | ||||
Section 15-17 of the Township Code, nor to township or |
multi-township assessors elected under
Sections 2-5 | ||
through 2-15 of the Property Tax Code.
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(5) His or her conviction of an infamous crime, or of
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any offense involving a violation of official oath.
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(6) His or her removal from office.
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(7) His or her refusal or neglect to take his or her
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oath of office, or to give or renew his or her official | ||
bond, or to deposit or
file such oath or bond within the | ||
time prescribed by law.
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(8) The decision of a competent tribunal declaring his
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or her election void.
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No elective office, except as herein otherwise provided, | ||
shall become
vacant until the successor of the incumbent of | ||
such office has been appointed
or elected, as the case may be, | ||
and qualified.
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An unconditional resignation, effective at a future date, | ||
may not be
withdrawn after it is received by the officer | ||
authorized to fill the
vacancy. Such resignation shall create a | ||
vacancy in office for the purpose
of determining the time | ||
period which would require an election. The
resigning office | ||
holder may continue to hold such office until the date or
event | ||
specified in such resignation, but no later than the date at | ||
which
his or her successor is elected and qualified.
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An admission of guilt of a criminal offense that would, | ||
upon conviction,
disqualify the holder of an elective office | ||
from holding that office, in the
form of a written agreement |
with State or federal prosecutors to plead guilty
to a felony, | ||
bribery, perjury, or other infamous crime under State or | ||
federal
law, shall constitute a resignation from that office, | ||
effective at the time the
plea agreement is made.
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For purposes of this Section, a conviction for an offense | ||
that disqualifies
the holder of an elective office from holding | ||
that office shall occur on the
date of the return of a guilty | ||
verdict or, in the case of a trial by the court,
the entry of a | ||
finding of guilt.
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This Section does not apply to any elected or appointed | ||
officers or officials of any municipality having a population | ||
under 500,000.
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(Source: P.A. 94-529, eff. 8-10-05.)
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Section 10. The Illinois Municipal Code is amended by | ||
changing Sections 3.1-10-5, 3.1-10-50, 3.1-20-25, 3.1-25-75, | ||
5-2-11, and 5-2-15 and by adding Section 3.1-10-51 as follows:
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(65 ILCS 5/3.1-10-5) (from Ch. 24, par. 3.1-10-5)
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Sec. 3.1-10-5. Qualifications; elective office.
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(a) A person is not eligible for an elective municipal | ||
office unless that
person is a qualified elector of the | ||
municipality and has resided in the
municipality at least
one | ||
year next preceding the election or appointment, except as | ||
provided in subsection (c) of Section 3.1-20-25, subsection (b) | ||
of Section 3.1-25-75, Section 5-2-2, or Section 5-2-11 .
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(b) A person is not eligible for an elective municipal | ||
office if that
person is in arrears
in the payment of a tax or | ||
other indebtedness due to the municipality or
has been | ||
convicted in any court located in the United States of any | ||
infamous
crime,
bribery, perjury, or other felony.
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(c) A person is not eligible for the office of
alderman of | ||
a ward unless that person has resided
in the ward that the | ||
person seeks to represent, and a person is not eligible for the | ||
office of trustee of a district unless that person has resided | ||
in the
municipality, at least one year next
preceding the | ||
election or appointment, except
as provided in subsection (c) | ||
of Section 3.1-20-25, subsection (b) of Section 3.1-25-75, | ||
Section 5-2-2, or Section 5-2-11.
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(Source: P.A. 93-847, eff. 7-30-04.)
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(65 ILCS 5/3.1-10-50)
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Sec. 3.1-10-50. Events upon which an elective office | ||
becomes vacant in municipality with population under 500,000
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Vacancies .
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(a) Vacancy by resignation. A resignation is not effective | ||
unless it is in
writing, signed by the person holding the | ||
elective office, and notarized.
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(1) Unconditional resignation. An unconditional | ||
resignation by a person holding the elective office may | ||
specify a future date, not later than 60 days after the | ||
date the resignation is received by the officer authorized |
to fill the vacancy, at
which time it becomes operative, | ||
but the resignation may not be withdrawn after it is
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received by the officer authorized to fill the vacancy. The | ||
effective date of a resignation that does not specify a | ||
future date at which it becomes operative is the date the
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resignation is received by the officer authorized to fill | ||
the vacancy. The effective date of
a resignation that has a | ||
specified future effective date is that specified future | ||
date or the date the resignation is received by the officer | ||
authorized to fill the vacancy, whichever date occurs | ||
later. | ||
(2) Conditional resignation. A resignation that does | ||
not become
effective unless a specified event occurs can be | ||
withdrawn at any time prior to the occurrence of the | ||
specified event, but if not withdrawn, the effective date | ||
of the
resignation is the date of the occurrence of the | ||
specified event or the date the resignation is received by | ||
the officer authorized to fill the vacancy, whichever date | ||
occurs later. | ||
(3) Vacancy upon the effective date. For the purpose of | ||
determining the time period that would require an election | ||
to fill the vacancy by resignation or the commencement of | ||
the 60-day time period referred to in subsection (e), the | ||
resignation of an elected officer is deemed to have created | ||
a vacancy as of the effective date of the resignation. | ||
(4) Duty of the clerk. If a resignation is delivered to |
the clerk of the municipality, the clerk shall forward a | ||
certified copy of the written resignation to the official | ||
who is authorized to fill the vacancy within 7 business | ||
days after receipt of the resignation. | ||
(b) Vacancy by death or disability. A vacancy occurs in an | ||
office by reason
of the death of the incumbent. The date of the | ||
death may be established by the date shown on the death
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certificate. A vacancy occurs in an office by permanent | ||
physical or
mental disability rendering the person incapable of | ||
performing the duties of the office.
The corporate authorities | ||
have the authority to make the determination whether an officer | ||
is incapable of performing the duties of the office because of | ||
a permanent physical or mental disability. A finding of mental | ||
disability shall not be made prior to the appointment by a | ||
court of a guardian ad litem for the officer or until a duly | ||
licensed
doctor certifies, in writing, that the officer is | ||
mentally impaired to the extent that the
officer is unable to | ||
effectively perform the duties of the office. If the corporate
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authorities find that an officer is incapable of performing the | ||
duties of the office due to permanent
physical or mental | ||
disability, that person is removed from the office and the | ||
vacancy of the office occurs on the date of the determination. | ||
(c) Vacancy by other causes. | ||
(1) Abandonment and other causes. A vacancy occurs in | ||
an office by reason of abandonment of office; removal from | ||
office; or failure to qualify; or more than
temporary |
removal of residence from the municipality; or in the case | ||
of an alderman of a ward or councilman or trustee of a | ||
district, more than temporary removal of residence
from the | ||
ward or district, as the case may be. The corporate | ||
authorities have the authority to determine whether a | ||
vacancy under this subsection has occurred. If the | ||
corporate authorities determine that a vacancy exists, the | ||
office is deemed vacant as of the date of that | ||
determination for all purposes including the calculation | ||
under subsections (e), (f), and (g). | ||
(2) Guilty of a criminal offense. An admission of guilt | ||
of a criminal
offense that upon conviction would disqualify | ||
the municipal officer from holding the
office, in the form | ||
of a written agreement with State or federal prosecutors to | ||
plead guilty to a felony, bribery, perjury, or other | ||
infamous crime under State or federal law, constitutes a | ||
resignation from that office, effective on the date the | ||
plea agreement is made. For purposes of this Section, a | ||
conviction for an offense that disqualifies a municipal | ||
officer from holding that office occurs on the date of the | ||
return of a guilty verdict or, in the case of a trial by | ||
the court, on the entry of a finding of guilt. | ||
(3) Election declared void. A vacancy occurs on the | ||
date of the decision of a competent tribunal declaring the | ||
election of the officer void. | ||
(d) Election of an acting mayor or acting president. The |
election of an acting mayor or acting president pursuant to | ||
subsection (f) or (g) does not create a vacancy in the original | ||
office of the person on the city council or as a trustee, as | ||
the case may be, unless the person resigns from the original | ||
office following election as acting mayor
or acting president. | ||
If the person resigns from the original office following
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election as acting mayor or acting president, then the original | ||
office must be filled pursuant to the terms of this Section and | ||
the acting mayor or acting president shall
exercise the powers | ||
of the mayor or president and shall vote and have veto power in | ||
the manner provided by law for a mayor or president. If the | ||
person does not resign from
the original office following | ||
election as acting mayor or acting president, then the
acting | ||
mayor or acting president shall exercise the powers of the | ||
mayor or president but shall be entitled to vote only in the | ||
manner provided for as the holder of the original office and | ||
shall not have the power to veto. If the person does not resign | ||
from the
original office following election as acting mayor or | ||
acting president, and if that person's original term of office | ||
has not expired when a mayor or president is elected and has
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qualified for office, the acting mayor or acting-president | ||
shall return to the original office for the remainder of the | ||
term thereof. | ||
(e) Appointment to fill alderman or trustee vacancy. An | ||
appointment by the
mayor or president or acting mayor or acting | ||
president, as the case may be, of a qualified person as |
described in Section 3.1-10-5 of this Code to fill a vacancy in | ||
the office of alderman or trustee must be made within 60 days | ||
after the vacancy occurs. Once the appointment of the qualified | ||
person has been forwarded to the corporate
authorities, the | ||
corporate authorities shall act upon the appointment within 30 | ||
days. If the appointment fails to receive the advice and | ||
consent of the corporate authorities within 30 days, the mayor | ||
or president or acting mayor or acting president shall appoint | ||
and forward to the corporate authorities a second qualified | ||
person as described in Section 3.1-10-5. Once the appointment | ||
of the second qualified person has been
forwarded to the | ||
corporate authorities, the corporate authorities shall act | ||
upon the
appointment within 30 days. If the appointment of the | ||
second qualified person also fails to receive the advice and | ||
consent of the corporate authorities, then the mayor or | ||
president or acting mayor or acting president, without the | ||
advice and consent of the corporate authorities, may make a | ||
temporary appointment from those persons who were appointed but | ||
whose appointments failed to receive the advice and consent of | ||
the corporate authorities. The person receiving the temporary | ||
appointment shall serve until an appointment has received the | ||
advice and consent and the appointee has qualified or until a | ||
person has been elected and has qualified, whichever first | ||
occurs. | ||
(f) Election to fill vacancies in municipal offices with | ||
4-year terms. If a vacancy occurs in an elective municipal |
office with a 4-year term and there remains an unexpired | ||
portion of the term of at least 28 months, and the vacancy | ||
occurs at least 130 days before
the general municipal election | ||
next scheduled under the general election law, then the vacancy | ||
shall be filled for the remainder of the term at that general | ||
municipal election. Whenever
an election is held for this | ||
purpose, the municipal clerk shall certify the office to be | ||
filled and the candidates for the office to the proper election | ||
authorities as provided in the general election law. If a | ||
vacancy occurs with less than 28 months remaining in the
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unexpired portion of the term or less than 130 days before the | ||
general municipal election, then: | ||
(1) Mayor or president. If the
vacancy is in the office | ||
of mayor or president, the vacancy must be filled by the
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corporate authorities electing one of their members as | ||
acting mayor or acting president. Except as set forth in | ||
subsection (d), the acting mayor or acting president shall | ||
perform the duties and possess all the rights and powers of | ||
the mayor or president until a mayor or president is | ||
elected at the next general municipal election and has | ||
qualified. However, in
villages with a population of less | ||
than 5,000, if each of the trustees either declines the
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election as acting president or is not elected by a | ||
majority vote of the trustees presently
holding office, | ||
then the trustees may elect, as acting president, any other | ||
village resident who is qualified to hold municipal office, |
and the acting president shall exercise the powers of the | ||
president and shall vote and have veto power in the manner | ||
provided by law for a president. | ||
(2) Alderman or trustee. If the vacancy is in the | ||
office of alderman or
trustee, the vacancy must be filled | ||
by the mayor or president or acting mayor or acting | ||
president, as the case may be, in accordance with | ||
subsection (e). | ||
(3) Other elective office. If the vacancy is in any | ||
elective municipal office other than mayor or president or | ||
alderman or trustee, the mayor or president or acting mayor | ||
or acting president, as the case may be, must appoint a | ||
qualified person to hold the office until the office is | ||
filled by election, subject to the advice and consent of
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the city council or the board of trustees, as the case may | ||
be. | ||
(g) Vacancies in municipal offices with 2-year terms. In | ||
the case of an elective municipal office with a 2-year term, if | ||
the vacancy occurs at least 130 days before the general | ||
municipal election next scheduled under the general election | ||
law, the vacancy shall be filled for the remainder of the term | ||
at
that general municipal election. If the vacancy occurs less | ||
than 130 days before the general municipal election, then: | ||
(1) Mayor or president. If the
vacancy is in the office | ||
of mayor or president, the vacancy must be filled by the
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corporate authorities electing one of their members as |
acting mayor or acting president. Except as set forth in | ||
subsection (d), the acting mayor or acting president shall | ||
perform the duties and possess all the rights and powers of | ||
the mayor or president until a mayor or president is | ||
elected at the next general municipal election and has | ||
qualified. However, in villages with a population of less | ||
than 5,000, if each of the trustees either declines the
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election as acting president or is not elected by a | ||
majority vote of the trustees presently holding office, | ||
then the trustees may elect, as acting president, any other | ||
village resident who is qualified to hold municipal office, | ||
and the acting president shall exercise the powers of the | ||
president and shall vote and have veto power in the manner | ||
provided by law for a president. | ||
(2) Alderman or trustee. If the vacancy is in the | ||
office of alderman or trustee, the vacancy must be filled | ||
by the mayor or president or acting mayor or acting | ||
president, as the case may be, in accordance with | ||
subsection (e). | ||
(3) Other elective office. If the vacancy is in any | ||
elective municipal office other than mayor or president or | ||
alderman or trustee, the mayor or president or acting mayor | ||
or acting president, as the case may be, must appoint a | ||
qualified person to
hold the office until the office is | ||
filled by election, subject to the advice and consent of | ||
the city council or the board of trustees, as the case may |
be. | ||
(h) In cases of vacancies arising by reason of an election | ||
being declared void pursuant to paragraph (3) of subsection | ||
(c), persons holding elective office prior thereto shall hold
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office until their successors are elected and qualified or | ||
appointed and confirmed by advice and consent, as the case may | ||
be.
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(i) This Section applies only to municipalities with | ||
populations under 500,000.
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(a) A municipal officer may resign from office. A vacancy | ||
occurs in an
office by reason of resignation, failure to elect | ||
or qualify (in which case
the incumbent shall remain in office | ||
until the vacancy is filled),
death, permanent physical or | ||
mental disability rendering the person
incapable of performing | ||
the duties of his or her office, conviction of a
disqualifying | ||
crime, abandonment of office, removal from office,
or removal | ||
of residence from the municipality or, in the case of aldermen
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of a ward or trustees of a district, removal of residence from | ||
the ward or
district, as the case may be.
An admission of guilt | ||
of a criminal offense that would, upon conviction,
disqualify | ||
the municipal officer from holding that office, in the form of | ||
a
written agreement with State or federal prosecutors to plead | ||
guilty to
a felony, bribery, perjury, or other infamous crime | ||
under State or federal
law, shall constitute a resignation from | ||
that office, effective at the time the
plea agreement is made. | ||
For purposes of this Section, a conviction for an
offense that |
disqualifies the municipal officer from holding that office | ||
shall
occur on the date of the return of a guilty verdict or, | ||
in the case of a trial
by the court, the entry of a finding of | ||
guilt.
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(b) If a vacancy occurs in an elective municipal office | ||
with
a 4-year term and there remains an unexpired portion of | ||
the term of at
least 28 months, and the vacancy occurs at least | ||
130 days before the general
municipal election next scheduled | ||
under the general election law, the vacancy
shall be filled for | ||
the remainder of the term at that general municipal
election. | ||
Whenever an election is held for this purpose, the municipal
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clerk shall certify the office to be filled and the candidates | ||
for the
office to the proper election authorities as provided | ||
in the general
election law. If the vacancy is in the office of | ||
mayor, the city council
shall elect one of their members acting | ||
mayor; if the vacancy is in the
office of president, the | ||
vacancy shall be filled by the appointment by the trustees of | ||
an acting president from the members of
the board of trustees.
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In villages with a population of less than 5,000, if each of | ||
the members of
the board of trustees either declines the | ||
appointment as acting
president or is not approved for the | ||
appointment by a majority vote of the
trustees presently | ||
holding office, then the
board of trustees may appoint as | ||
acting president any other
village resident who is qualified to | ||
hold municipal office.
The acting mayor or acting president
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shall perform the duties and possess all the rights and powers |
of the mayor
or president until a successor to fill the vacancy | ||
has been elected and has
qualified. If the vacancy is in any | ||
other elective municipal office, then until
the office is | ||
filled by election, the mayor or president shall appoint a
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qualified person to the office subject to the advice and | ||
consent of the
city council or trustees.
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(c) In a 2 year term, or if the vacancy occurs later than | ||
the time provided
in subsection (b) in a 4 year term, a vacancy | ||
in the office of mayor shall be
filled by the corporate | ||
authorities electing one of their members acting mayor;
if the | ||
vacancy is in the office of president, the vacancy shall be | ||
filled by
the appointment by the trustees of an acting
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president from the members of the board of trustees.
In | ||
villages with a population of less than 5,000, if each of the | ||
members of
the board of trustees either declines the | ||
appointment as acting
president or is not approved for the | ||
appointment by a majority vote of the
trustees presently | ||
holding office, then the
board of trustees may appoint as | ||
acting president any other
village resident who is qualified to | ||
hold municipal office.
The acting mayor or
acting president | ||
shall perform the duties and possess all the rights and powers
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of the mayor or president until a mayor or president is elected | ||
at the next
general municipal election and has qualified. A | ||
vacancy in any elective office
other than mayor or president | ||
shall be filled by appointment by the mayor or
president, with | ||
the advice and consent of the corporate authorities.
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(d) This subsection applies on and after January 1, 2006. | ||
The election of an acting mayor or acting president in a | ||
municipality with a population under 500,000 does not create a | ||
vacancy in the original office of the person on the city | ||
council or as a trustee, as the case may be, unless the person | ||
resigns from the original office following election as acting | ||
mayor
or acting president. If the person resigns from the | ||
original office following
election as acting mayor or acting | ||
president, then the original office must be filled pursuant to | ||
the terms of this Section and the acting mayor or acting | ||
president shall
exercise the powers of the mayor or president | ||
and shall vote and have veto power in the manner provided by | ||
law for a mayor or president. If the person does not resign | ||
from
the original office following election as acting mayor or | ||
acting president, then the
acting mayor or acting president | ||
shall exercise the powers of the mayor or president but shall | ||
be entitled to vote only in the manner provided for as the | ||
holder of the original office and shall not have the power to | ||
veto. If the person does not resign from the
original office | ||
following election as acting mayor or acting president, and if | ||
that person's original term of office has not expired when a | ||
mayor or president is elected and has
qualified for office, the | ||
acting mayor or acting president shall return to the original | ||
office for the remainder of the term thereof.
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(e) Municipal officers appointed or elected under this | ||
Section shall
hold office until their successors are elected |
and have qualified.
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(f) An appointment to fill a vacancy in the office of | ||
alderman shall be
made within 60 days after the vacancy occurs. | ||
The requirement that an
appointment be made within 60 days is | ||
an exclusive power and function of the
State and is a denial | ||
and limitation under Article VII, Section 6, subsection
(h) of | ||
the Illinois Constitution of the power of a home rule | ||
municipality to
require that an appointment be made within a | ||
different period after the vacancy
occurs.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 94-645, eff. 8-22-05.)
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(65 ILCS 5/3.1-10-51 new) | ||
Sec. 3.1-10-51. Vacancies in municipalities with a | ||
population of 500,000 or more. | ||
(a) A municipal officer may resign from office. A vacancy | ||
occurs in an office by
reason of resignation, failure to elect | ||
or qualify (in which case the incumbent shall remain
in office | ||
until the vacancy is filled), death, permanent physical or | ||
mental disability
rendering the person incapable of performing | ||
the duties of his or her office, conviction of a disqualifying | ||
crime, abandonment of office, removal from office, or removal | ||
of residence from the municipality or, in the case of an | ||
alderman of a ward, removal of residence from the ward. An | ||
admission of guilt of a criminal offense that would, upon | ||
conviction, disqualify the municipal officer from holding that | ||
office, in the form of a written agreement with State or |
federal prosecutors to plead guilty to a felony, bribery, | ||
perjury, or other infamous crime under State or federal law, | ||
shall constitute a resignation from that office, effective at | ||
the time the plea agreement is made. For purposes of this | ||
Section, a conviction for an offense that disqualifies the | ||
municipal officer from holding that office occurs on the date | ||
of the return of a guilty verdict or, in the case of a trial
by | ||
the court, the entry of a finding of guilt. | ||
(b) If a vacancy occurs in an elective municipal office | ||
with a 4-year term and
there remains an unexpired portion of | ||
the term of at least 28 months, and the vacancy occurs at least | ||
130 days before the general municipal election next scheduled | ||
under the general election law, then the vacancy shall be | ||
filled for the remainder of the term at that
general municipal | ||
election. Whenever an election is held for this purpose, the | ||
municipal
clerk shall certify the office to be filled and the | ||
candidates for the office to the proper
election authorities as | ||
provided in the general election law. If the vacancy is in the | ||
office
of mayor, the city council shall elect one of their | ||
members acting mayor. The acting mayor shall perform the duties | ||
and possess all the rights and powers of the mayor until a | ||
successor to fill the vacancy has been elected and has | ||
qualified. If the
vacancy is in any other elective municipal | ||
office, then until the office is filled by election,
the mayor | ||
shall appoint a qualified person to the office subject to the | ||
advice
and consent of the city council. |
(c) If a vacancy occurs later than the time provided in | ||
subsection (b) in a 4-year term, a vacancy in the office of | ||
mayor shall be filled by the corporate authorities electing one | ||
of their members acting mayor. The acting mayor shall perform | ||
the duties and possess all the rights and powers of the mayor | ||
until a mayor is elected at the next general municipal election | ||
and has qualified. A vacancy occurring later than the time | ||
provided in subsection (b) in a 4-year term in any elective | ||
office other than mayor shall be filled by appointment by the | ||
mayor, with the advice and consent of the corporate | ||
authorities.
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(d) A municipal officer appointed or elected under this | ||
Section shall hold office
until the officer's successor is | ||
elected and has qualified. | ||
(e) An appointment to fill a vacancy in the office of | ||
alderman shall be made within 60 days after the vacancy occurs. | ||
The requirement that an appointment be made
within 60 days is | ||
an exclusive power and function of the State and is a denial | ||
and
limitation under Article VII, Section 6, subsection (h) of | ||
the Illinois Constitution of the power of a home rule | ||
municipality to require that an appointment be made within a | ||
different period after the vacancy occurs. | ||
(f) This Section applies only to municipalities with a | ||
population of 500,000 or more.
| ||
(65 ILCS 5/3.1-20-25) (from Ch. 24, par. 3.1-20-25)
|
Sec. 3.1-20-25. Redistricting a city.
| ||
(a) In the formation of wards, the number of
inhabitants of | ||
the city
immediately preceding the division of the city into | ||
wards shall be
as nearly equal in population, and the wards | ||
shall be of as compact and
contiguous territory, as | ||
practicable. Wards shall be created in a
manner so that, as far | ||
as practicable, no precinct shall be divided between
2 or more | ||
wards.
| ||
(b) Whenever an official
census shows that a city contains | ||
more or fewer wards than it is
entitled to, the city council of | ||
the city, by ordinance, shall redistrict
the city into as many | ||
wards as the city is entitled. This
redistricting shall be | ||
completed not less than 30 days before the first day
set by the | ||
general election law for the filing of candidate petitions for
| ||
the next succeeding election for city officers. At this | ||
election there
shall be elected the number of aldermen to which | ||
the city is entitled,
except as provided in subsection (c).
| ||
(c) If it appears from any official census
that a city has | ||
the requisite number of inhabitants to
authorize it to increase | ||
the number of aldermen, the city council shall
immediately | ||
proceed to redistrict the city
and shall hold the next city | ||
election in
accordance with the new redistricting. At this | ||
election the aldermen whose
terms of office are not expiring | ||
shall be considered aldermen for the new
wards respectively in | ||
which their residences are situated. At this election , in a | ||
municipality that is not a newly incorporated municipality, a |
candidate for alderman may be elected from any ward that | ||
contains a part of the ward in which he or she resided at least | ||
one year next preceding the election that follows the | ||
redistricting,
and, if elected, that person may be reelected | ||
from the new ward he or she represents if he or she
resides in | ||
that ward for at least one year next preceding reelection. If | ||
there are 2
or more aldermen with terms of office not expiring | ||
and residing in the same
ward under the new redistricting, the | ||
alderman who holds over for that ward
shall be determined by | ||
lot in the presence of the city council, in the
manner directed | ||
by the council, and all other aldermen shall fill
their | ||
unexpired terms as aldermen-at-large. The aldermen-at-large, | ||
if any,
shall have the same powers and duties as all other | ||
aldermen, but upon the
expiration of their terms the offices of | ||
aldermen-at-large shall be abolished.
| ||
(d) If the redistricting results in one or more wards in | ||
which no aldermen
reside whose terms of office have not | ||
expired, 2 aldermen shall be elected
in accordance with Section | ||
3.1-20-35, unless the city elected only one
alderman per ward | ||
pursuant to a referendum under subsection (a) of Section
| ||
3.1-20-20.
| ||
(e) A redistricting ordinance that has decreased the number
| ||
of wards of a city because of a decrease in population of the | ||
city shall
not be effective if, not less than 60 days before | ||
the time fixed for
the next succeeding general municipal | ||
election, an official
census is officially published that shows |
that the city has regained a
population that entitles it to the | ||
number of wards that it had just
before the passage of the last | ||
redistricting ordinance.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 93-847, eff. 7-30-04.)
| ||
(65 ILCS 5/3.1-25-75) (from Ch. 24, par. 3.1-25-75)
| ||
Sec. 3.1-25-75. Districts; election of trustees.
| ||
(a) After a village with a
population of 5,000 or more | ||
adopts the
provisions of this Section in the manner prescribed | ||
in Section 3.1-25-80,
the board of trustees by ordinance shall | ||
divide and, whenever
necessary thereafter, shall redistrict | ||
the village into 6 compact and
contiguous districts of | ||
approximately equal population as required by law.
This | ||
redistricting
shall be completed not less than 30 days before | ||
the first day for the filing
of nominating petitions for the | ||
next succeeding election of village officers
held in accordance | ||
with the general election law.
| ||
(b) Each of the districts shall be represented by one | ||
trustee who shall have
been an actual resident of the district | ||
for at least 6 months immediately
before his or her election in | ||
the first election after a redistricting , unless the trustee is | ||
a resident of a newly incorporated municipality .
Only the | ||
electors of a district shall elect the
trustee from that
| ||
district.
| ||
(c) The provisions of this Code relating to terms of office | ||
of aldermen in
cities shall also apply to the terms of office |
of trustees under this
Section.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 87-1119.)
| ||
(65 ILCS 5/5-2-11) (from Ch. 24, par. 5-2-11)
| ||
Sec. 5-2-11. In any village which adopts this Article 5, | ||
the board of
trustees by ordinance shall divide and, whenever | ||
necessary thereafter,
shall redistrict the village into 6 | ||
compact and contiguous districts of
approximately equal | ||
population.
| ||
Each of the districts shall be represented by one trustee | ||
who shall have
been an actual resident of the district for at | ||
least 6 months prior to his
election , unless the trustee is a | ||
resident of a newly incorporated municipality . Only the | ||
electors of a district shall elect the trustee from that
| ||
district.
| ||
The provisions of Section 5-2-8 relating to terms of office | ||
of aldermen
in cities shall also apply to the terms of office | ||
of trustees under this
section.
| ||
(Source: Laws 1961, p. 576.)
| ||
(65 ILCS 5/5-2-15) (from Ch. 24, par. 5-2-15)
| ||
Sec. 5-2-15. Trustees; tenure; vacancies.
| ||
(a) In each village operating under Section 5-2-12, the | ||
electors of the
village shall elect 6 trustees. The term of | ||
office of the trustees shall be 4
years and until their | ||
successors are elected and have qualified. Trustees
elected at |
the first election for village officers after a village is
| ||
incorporated, however, shall by lot designate one-half of their | ||
number whose
terms shall be 2 years and until their successors | ||
are elected and have
qualified. In all villages having a | ||
population of less than 50,000 in which
only 3 trustees were | ||
elected for a 4 year term in the year 1941, 3 trustees
shall be | ||
elected for a 4 year term at the regular village election in | ||
the year
1943, and thereafter 3 trustees shall be elected in | ||
each odd numbered year for
a term of 4 years.
| ||
(b) (Blank).
Whenever a vacancy in the office of a trustee | ||
in any village, whether
incorporated under a general or a | ||
special Act, occurs during his or her term,
the vacancy shall | ||
be filled for the remainder of the term as provided in
Section | ||
3.1-10-50. During the period from the time that the vacancy | ||
occurs
until a trustee is elected under this Section and has | ||
qualified, the vacancy
may be filled by the appointment of a | ||
trustee by the president with the advice
and consent of the | ||
remaining trustees. An appointment to fill a vacancy shall
be | ||
made within 60 days after the vacancy occurs. The requirement | ||
that an
appointment be made within 60 days is an exclusive | ||
power and function of the
State and is a denial and limitation | ||
under Article VII, Section 6, subsection
(h) of the Illinois | ||
Constitution of the power of a home rule municipality to
| ||
require that an appointment be made within a different period | ||
after the vacancy
occurs.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 87-1052; 87-1119; 88-45.)
|
Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect January | ||
1, 2008.
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