|
||||
Public Act 095-0591 |
||||
| ||||
| ||||
AN ACT concerning criminal law.
| ||||
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
| ||||
represented in the General Assembly:
| ||||
Section 2. The Criminal Code of 1961 is amended by changing | ||||
Sections 9-3 and 12-2 as follows:
| ||||
(720 ILCS 5/9-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 9-3)
| ||||
Sec. 9-3. Involuntary Manslaughter and Reckless Homicide.
| ||||
(a) A person who unintentionally kills an individual | ||||
without lawful
justification commits involuntary manslaughter | ||||
if his acts whether lawful
or unlawful which cause the death | ||||
are such as are likely to cause death or
great bodily harm to | ||||
some individual, and he performs them recklessly,
except in | ||||
cases in which the cause of the death consists of the driving | ||||
of
a motor vehicle or operating a snowmobile, all-terrain | ||||
vehicle, or watercraft,
in which case the person commits | ||||
reckless homicide. A person commits reckless homicide if he or | ||||
she unintentionally kills an individual while driving a vehicle | ||||
and using an incline in a roadway, such as a railroad crossing, | ||||
bridge
approach, or hill, to cause the vehicle to become | ||||
airborne.
| ||||
(b) (Blank).
| ||||
(c) (Blank).
| ||||
(d) Sentence.
|
(1) Involuntary manslaughter is a Class 3 felony.
| ||
(2) Reckless homicide is a Class 3 felony.
| ||
(e) (Blank).
| ||
(e-5) (Blank).
| ||
(e-7) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (e-8), in | ||
cases involving
reckless homicide in which the defendant : (1)
| ||
was
driving in a construction or maintenance zone, as defined | ||
in Section 11-605
of the Illinois Vehicle Code , or (2) was | ||
operating a vehicle while failing or refusing to comply with | ||
any lawful order or direction of any authorized police officer | ||
or traffic control aide engaged in traffic control ,
the penalty | ||
is a Class 2 felony, for which a
person, if sentenced to a term | ||
of imprisonment, shall be sentenced to a term of
not less than | ||
3 years and not more than 14 years.
| ||
(e-8) In cases involving reckless homicide in which the | ||
defendant caused the deaths of 2 or more persons as part of a | ||
single course of conduct and: (1) was
driving in a construction | ||
or maintenance zone, as defined in Section 11-605
of the | ||
Illinois Vehicle Code, or (2) was operating a vehicle while | ||
failing or refusing to comply with any lawful order or | ||
direction of any authorized police officer or traffic control | ||
aide engaged in traffic control
and caused the deaths of 2 or | ||
more persons as
part of a single course of conduct ,
the penalty | ||
is a Class 2 felony, for which a
person, if sentenced to a term | ||
of imprisonment, shall be sentenced to a term of
not less than | ||
6 years and not more than 28 years.
|
(e-9) In cases involving reckless homicide in which the | ||
defendant drove a vehicle and used an incline in a roadway, | ||
such as a railroad crossing, bridge
approach, or hill, to cause | ||
the vehicle to become airborne, and caused the deaths of 2 or | ||
more persons as
part of a single course of conduct,
the penalty | ||
is a Class 2 felony.
| ||
(f) In cases involving involuntary manslaughter in which | ||
the victim was a
family or household member as defined in | ||
paragraph (3) of Section 112A-3 of the
Code of
Criminal | ||
Procedure of 1963, the penalty shall be a Class 2 felony, for | ||
which a
person if sentenced to a term of imprisonment, shall be | ||
sentenced to a term of
not less than 3 years and not more than | ||
14 years.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 92-16, eff. 6-28-01; 93-178, eff. 6-1-04; 93-213, | ||
eff. 7-18-03; 93-682, eff. 1-1-05.)
| ||
(720 ILCS 5/12-2) (from Ch. 38, par. 12-2)
| ||
Sec. 12-2. Aggravated assault.
| ||
(a) A person commits an aggravated assault, when, in | ||
committing an
assault, he:
| ||
(1) Uses a deadly weapon or any device manufactured and | ||
designed to be
substantially similar in appearance to a | ||
firearm, other than by
discharging a firearm in the | ||
direction of another person, a peace
officer, a person | ||
summoned or directed by a peace officer, a correctional
| ||
officer or a fireman or in the direction of a vehicle |
occupied by another
person, a peace officer, a person | ||
summoned or directed by a peace officer,
a correctional | ||
officer or a fireman while the officer or fireman is
| ||
engaged in the execution of any of his official duties, or | ||
to prevent the
officer or fireman from performing his | ||
official duties, or in retaliation
for the officer or | ||
fireman performing his official duties;
| ||
(2) Is hooded, robed or masked in such manner as to | ||
conceal his
identity or any device manufactured and | ||
designed to be substantially
similar in appearance to a | ||
firearm;
| ||
(3) Knows the individual assaulted to be a teacher or | ||
other person
employed in any school and such teacher or | ||
other employee is upon the
grounds of a school or grounds | ||
adjacent thereto, or is in any part of a
building used for | ||
school purposes;
| ||
(4) Knows the individual assaulted to be a supervisor, | ||
director,
instructor or other person employed in any park | ||
district and such
supervisor, director, instructor or | ||
other employee is upon the grounds of
the park or grounds | ||
adjacent thereto, or is in any part of a building used
for | ||
park purposes;
| ||
(5) Knows the individual assaulted to be a caseworker, | ||
investigator, or
other person employed by the Department of | ||
Healthcare and Family Services (formerly State Department | ||
of Public Aid ) , a
County
Department of Public Aid, or the |
Department of Human Services (acting as
successor to the | ||
Illinois Department of Public Aid under the Department of
| ||
Human Services Act) and such caseworker, investigator, or | ||
other person
is upon the grounds of a public aid office or | ||
grounds adjacent thereto, or
is in any part of a building | ||
used for public aid purposes, or upon the
grounds of a home | ||
of a public aid applicant, recipient or any other person
| ||
being interviewed or investigated in the employees' | ||
discharge of his
duties, or on grounds adjacent thereto, or | ||
is in any part of a building in
which the applicant, | ||
recipient, or other such person resides or is located;
| ||
(6) Knows the individual assaulted to be a peace | ||
officer, or a community
policing volunteer, or a fireman
| ||
while the officer or fireman is engaged in the execution of | ||
any of his
official duties, or to prevent the officer, | ||
community policing volunteer,
or fireman from performing
| ||
his official duties, or in retaliation for the officer, | ||
community policing
volunteer, or fireman
performing his | ||
official duties, and the assault is committed other than by
| ||
the discharge of a firearm in the direction of the officer | ||
or fireman or
in the direction of a vehicle occupied by the | ||
officer or fireman;
| ||
(7) Knows the individual assaulted to be
an emergency | ||
medical technician - ambulance, emergency medical
| ||
technician - intermediate, emergency medical technician - | ||
paramedic, ambulance
driver or other medical
assistance or |
first aid personnel engaged in the
execution of any of his | ||
official duties, or to prevent the
emergency medical | ||
technician - ambulance, emergency medical
technician - | ||
intermediate, emergency medical technician - paramedic,
| ||
ambulance driver, or other medical assistance or first aid | ||
personnel from
performing his official duties, or in | ||
retaliation for the
emergency medical technician - | ||
ambulance, emergency medical
technician - intermediate, | ||
emergency medical technician - paramedic,
ambulance | ||
driver, or other medical assistance or first aid personnel
| ||
performing his official duties;
| ||
(8) Knows the individual assaulted to be the driver, | ||
operator, employee
or passenger of any transportation | ||
facility or system engaged in the
business of | ||
transportation of the public for hire and the individual
| ||
assaulted is then performing in such capacity or then using | ||
such public
transportation as a passenger or using any area | ||
of any description
designated by the transportation | ||
facility or system as a vehicle boarding,
departure, or | ||
transfer location;
| ||
(9) Or the individual assaulted is on or about a public | ||
way, public
property, or public place of accommodation or | ||
amusement;
| ||
(9.5) Is, or the individual assaulted is, in or about a | ||
publicly or privately owned sports or entertainment arena, | ||
stadium, community or convention hall, special event |
center, amusement facility, or a special event center in a | ||
public park during any 24-hour period when a professional | ||
sporting event, National Collegiate Athletic Association | ||
(NCAA)-sanctioned sporting event, United States Olympic | ||
Committee-sanctioned sporting event, or International | ||
Olympic Committee-sanctioned sporting event is taking | ||
place in this venue;
| ||
(10) Knows the individual assaulted to be an employee | ||
of the State of
Illinois, a municipal corporation therein | ||
or a political subdivision
thereof, engaged in the | ||
performance of his authorized duties as such
employee;
| ||
(11) Knowingly and without legal justification, | ||
commits an assault on
a physically handicapped person;
| ||
(12) Knowingly and without legal justification, | ||
commits an assault on a
person 60 years of age or older;
| ||
(13) Discharges a firearm;
| ||
(14) Knows the individual assaulted to be a | ||
correctional officer, while
the officer is engaged in the | ||
execution of any of his or her official duties,
or to | ||
prevent the officer from performing his or her official | ||
duties, or in
retaliation for the officer performing his or | ||
her official duties;
| ||
(15) Knows the individual assaulted to be a | ||
correctional employee or
an employee of the Department of | ||
Human Services supervising or controlling
sexually | ||
dangerous persons or sexually violent persons, while
the |
employee is engaged in the execution of any of his or her | ||
official duties,
or to prevent the employee from performing | ||
his or her official duties, or in
retaliation for the | ||
employee performing his or her official duties, and the
| ||
assault is committed other than by the discharge of a | ||
firearm in the direction
of the employee or in the | ||
direction of a vehicle occupied by the employee;
| ||
(16) Knows the individual assaulted to be an employee | ||
of a police or
sheriff's department , or a person who is | ||
employed by a municipality and whose duties include traffic | ||
control, engaged in the performance of his or her official | ||
duties
as such employee; or
| ||
(17) Knows the individual assaulted to be a sports | ||
official or coach at any level of competition and the act | ||
causing the assault to the sports official or coach | ||
occurred within an athletic facility or an indoor or | ||
outdoor playing field or within the immediate vicinity of | ||
the athletic facility or an indoor or outdoor playing field | ||
at which the sports official or coach was an active | ||
participant in the athletic contest held at the athletic | ||
facility. For the purposes of this paragraph (17), "sports | ||
official" means a person at an athletic contest who | ||
enforces the rules of the contest, such as an umpire or | ||
referee; and "coach" means a person recognized as a coach | ||
by the sanctioning authority that conducted the athletic | ||
contest ; or .
|
(18) Knows the individual assaulted to be an emergency | ||
management
worker, while the emergency management worker | ||
is engaged in the execution of
any of his or her official | ||
duties,
or to prevent the emergency management worker from | ||
performing his or her
official duties, or in retaliation | ||
for the emergency management worker
performing his or her | ||
official duties, and the assault is committed other than
by | ||
the discharge of a firearm in the direction of the | ||
emergency management
worker or in the direction of a | ||
vehicle occupied by the emergency management
worker.
| ||
(a-5) A person commits an aggravated assault when he or she | ||
knowingly and
without lawful justification shines or flashes a | ||
laser gunsight or other laser
device that is attached or | ||
affixed to a firearm, or used in concert with a
firearm, so | ||
that the laser beam strikes near or in the immediate vicinity | ||
of
any person.
| ||
(b) Sentence.
| ||
Aggravated assault as defined in paragraphs (1) through (5) | ||
and (8) through
(12) and (17) of subsection (a) of this Section | ||
is a Class A misdemeanor. Aggravated
assault as defined in | ||
paragraphs (13), (14), and (15) of subsection (a) of this
| ||
Section and as defined in subsection (a-5) of this Section is a | ||
Class 4
felony. Aggravated assault as defined in paragraphs
| ||
(6), (7), (16), and (18) of
subsection (a) of this Section is a | ||
Class A misdemeanor if a firearm is not
used in the commission | ||
of the assault. Aggravated assault as defined in
paragraphs |
(6), (7), (16), and (18) of subsection (a) of this
Section is a | ||
Class 4 felony if a firearm is used in the commission of the
| ||
assault.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 93-692, eff. 1-1-05; 94-243, eff. 1-1-06; 94-482, | ||
eff. 1-1-06; revised 12-15-05.)
| ||
Section 5. The Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act is | ||
amended by changing Sections 3, 4, and 6 as follows:
| ||
(725 ILCS 120/3) (from Ch. 38, par. 1403)
| ||
Sec. 3. The terms used in this Act, unless the context | ||
clearly
requires otherwise, shall have the following meanings:
| ||
(a) "Crime victim" means (1) a person physically injured in | ||
this State as a
result of a violent crime perpetrated or | ||
attempted against that person or (2) a
person who suffers | ||
injury to or loss of property as a result of a violent crime
| ||
perpetrated or attempted against that person or (3) a single
| ||
representative who
may be the spouse, parent, child or sibling | ||
of a person killed as a result of a
violent crime perpetrated | ||
against the person killed or the spouse, parent,
child or | ||
sibling of any person granted rights under this Act who is | ||
physically
or mentally incapable of exercising such rights, | ||
except where the spouse,
parent, child or sibling is also the | ||
defendant or prisoner or (4) any person
against whom a violent | ||
crime has been committed or (5) any person
who has suffered | ||
personal injury as a result of a violation of Section 11-501
of |
the Illinois Vehicle Code, or of a similar provision of a local | ||
ordinance,
or of Section 9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961, as | ||
amended or (6) in proceedings under the Juvenile Court Act of | ||
1987, both parents , legal guardians, foster parents, or a | ||
single adult representative of a deceased minor or disabled | ||
person who is a crime victim;
| ||
(b) "Witness" means any person who personally observed the | ||
commission of
a violent crime and who will testify on behalf of | ||
the State of Illinois in
the criminal prosecution of the | ||
violent crime;
| ||
(c) "Violent Crime" means any felony in which force or | ||
threat of force was
used against the victim, or any offense | ||
involving sexual exploitation, sexual
conduct or sexual | ||
penetration, domestic battery, violation of an order of
| ||
protection, stalking, or any misdemeanor which results in death | ||
or great bodily
harm to the victim or any violation of Section | ||
9-3 of the Criminal Code of
1961, or Section 11-501 of the | ||
Illinois Vehicle
Code, or a similar provision of a local | ||
ordinance, if the violation resulted
in personal injury or | ||
death, and includes any action committed by a juvenile
that | ||
would be a violent crime if committed by an adult. For the | ||
purposes of
this paragraph, "personal injury" shall include any | ||
Type A injury as indicated
on the traffic accident report | ||
completed by a law enforcement officer that
requires immediate | ||
professional attention in either a doctor's office or
medical | ||
facility. A type A injury shall include severely bleeding |
wounds,
distorted extremities, and injuries that require the | ||
injured party to be
carried from the scene;
| ||
(d) "Sentencing Hearing" means any hearing where a sentence | ||
is imposed
by the court on a convicted defendant and includes | ||
hearings conducted
pursuant to Sections 5-6-4, 5-6-4.1, 5-7-2 | ||
and 5-7-7 of the Unified Code of
Corrections except those cases | ||
in which both parties have agreed to the
imposition of a | ||
specific sentence.
| ||
(e) "Court proceedings" includes the preliminary hearing, | ||
any hearing the
effect of which may be the release of the | ||
defendant from custody or to alter
the conditions of bond, the | ||
trial, sentencing hearing, notice of appeal, any
modification | ||
of sentence, probation revocation hearings or parole hearings.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 94-271, eff. 1-1-06.)
| ||
(725 ILCS 120/4) (from Ch. 38, par. 1404)
| ||
Sec. 4. Rights of crime victims.
| ||
(a) Crime victims shall have the following rights:
| ||
(1) The right to be treated with fairness and respect | ||
for their dignity
and privacy throughout the criminal | ||
justice process.
| ||
(2) The right to notification of court proceedings.
| ||
(3) The right to communicate with the prosecution.
| ||
(4) The right to make a statement to the court at | ||
sentencing.
| ||
(5) The right to information about the conviction, |
sentence, imprisonment
and release of the accused.
| ||
(6) The right to the timely disposition of the case | ||
following the arrest
of the accused.
| ||
(7) The right to be reasonably protected from the | ||
accused through the
criminal justice process.
| ||
(8) The right to be present at the trial and all other | ||
court proceedings
on the same basis as the accused, unless | ||
the victim is to testify and the court
determines that the | ||
victim's testimony would be materially affected if the
| ||
victim hears other testimony at the trial.
| ||
(9) the right to have present at all court proceedings, | ||
including proceedings under the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, | ||
subject to the admonition of the rules of confidentiality | ||
and subject to the
rules of evidence, a victim-witness | ||
specialist, an advocate or other support person of the | ||
victim's choice.
| ||
(10) The right to restitution.
| ||
(b) A statement and explanation of the rights of crime | ||
victims set forth in
paragraph (a) of this Section shall be | ||
given to a crime victim at the initial
contact with the | ||
criminal justice system by the appropriate authorities and
| ||
shall be conspicuously posted in all court facilities.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 87-224; 88-489.)
| ||
(725 ILCS 120/6) (from Ch. 38, par. 1406)
| ||
Sec. 6. Rights to present victim impact statement.
|
(a) In any case where a defendant has been convicted of a | ||
violent crime or a
juvenile has been adjudicated a delinquent | ||
for a violent crime and a victim of the violent crime or the | ||
victim's spouse,
guardian, parent, grandparent, or other | ||
immediate family or household member is present in
the
| ||
courtroom at the time of the sentencing or the disposition | ||
hearing,
the victim or his or her representative shall have the | ||
right and the victim's
spouse, guardian, parent, grandparent, | ||
and other immediate
family or household member upon his, her, | ||
or
their request may be permitted by the court to address the
| ||
court regarding the impact that the defendant's criminal | ||
conduct
or the
juvenile's delinquent conduct has had upon them | ||
and the victim.
The court has discretion to determine the | ||
number of oral presentations of victim impact statements.
Any | ||
impact
statement must have been prepared in writing in | ||
conjunction with the Office
of the State's Attorney prior to | ||
the initial hearing or sentencing, before
it can be presented | ||
orally or in writing at the sentencing hearing. In
conjunction | ||
with the Office of the State's Attorney, a victim impact | ||
statement
that is presented orally may be done so by the victim | ||
or the victim's spouse,
guardian, parent, grandparent, or other | ||
immediate family or household member or
his,
her, or their
| ||
representative. At the sentencing hearing, the prosecution may | ||
introduce
that evidence either in its
case in chief or in | ||
rebuttal. The court shall
consider any impact statement | ||
admitted
along with
all
other appropriate factors in |
determining the sentence of the defendant or
disposition of | ||
such juvenile.
| ||
(b) The crime victim has the right to prepare a victim | ||
impact statement
and present it to the Office of the State's | ||
Attorney at any time during the
proceedings. Any written victim | ||
impact statement submitted to the Office of the State's | ||
Attorney shall be considered by the court during its | ||
consideration of aggravation and mitigation in plea | ||
proceedings under Supreme Court Rule 402.
| ||
(c) This Section shall apply to any victims of a violent | ||
crime during any
dispositional hearing under Section 5-705 of | ||
the Juvenile Court
Act of 1987 which takes place pursuant to an | ||
adjudication or trial or plea of
delinquency for any such | ||
offense.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 92-412, eff. 1-1-02; 93-819, eff. 7-27-04.)
| ||
Section 99. Effective date. Section 2 and this Section take | ||
effect upon becoming law.
|