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Public Act 094-0235 |
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AN ACT concerning education.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||
represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Education for Homeless Children Act is | ||||
amended by changing Sections 1-25 and 1-30 as follows:
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(105 ILCS 45/1-25)
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Sec. 1-25. Ombudspersons; dispute resolution; civil | ||||
actions.
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(a) Each regional superintendent of schools shall appoint
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act as an ombudsperson
who is fair and impartial and familiar | ||||
with the educational rights and needs of homeless children to | ||||
provide resource information and resolve disputes at schools | ||||
within his or her jurisdiction relating to the rights of
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homeless children under this Act , except in Cook County, where | ||||
each school
district shall designate a person to serve as | ||||
ombudsperson when a dispute
arises . If a school denies a | ||||
homeless child enrollment or transportation, it
shall | ||||
immediately refer the child or his or her parent or guardian to | ||||
the ombudsperson and provide the child or his or her parent or | ||||
guardian with a written statement of the basis for the denial . | ||||
The child
shall be admitted and transported to the school | ||||
chosen by the parent or guardian
parents or
guardians until | ||||
final resolution of the dispute. The ombudsperson shall
convene | ||||
a meeting of all parties and attempt to resolve the dispute | ||||
within 5
school days after receiving notice of the dispute , if | ||||
possible .
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(a-5) Whenever a child and his or her parent or guardian | ||||
who initially share the housing of another person due to loss | ||||
of housing, economic hardship, or a similar hardship continue | ||||
to share the housing, a school district may, after the passage | ||||
of 18 months and annually thereafter, conduct a review as to | ||||
whether such hardship continues to exist. The district may, at |
the time of review, request information from the parent or | ||
guardian to reasonably establish the hardship, and sworn | ||
affidavits or declarations may be sought and provided. If, upon | ||
review, the district determines that the family no longer | ||
suffers such hardship, it may notify the family in writing and | ||
begin the process of dispute resolution as set forth in this | ||
Act. Any change required as a result of this review and | ||
determination shall be effective solely at the close of the | ||
school year. Any person who knowingly or willfully presents | ||
false information regarding the hardship of a child in any | ||
review under this subsection (a-5) shall be guilty of a Class C | ||
misdemeanor.
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(b) Any party to a dispute under this Act may file a civil | ||
action in a
court
of competent jurisdiction to seek appropriate | ||
relief. In any civil action, a
party whose rights under this | ||
Act are found to have been violated shall be
entitled to | ||
recover reasonable attorney's fees and costs.
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(c) If a dispute arises, the school district shall inform | ||
parents and
guardians of homeless children of the availability | ||
of the ombudsperson, sources
of low cost or free legal | ||
assistance, and other advocacy services in the
community.
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(Source: P.A. 88-634, eff. 1-1-95.)
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(105 ILCS 45/1-30)
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Sec. 1-30. McKinney-Vento Education for Homeless Children | ||
Act implementation and technical assistance
Committee . The | ||
Homeless Children Committee is abolished on the effective date | ||
of this amendatory Act of the 94th General Assembly. The Office | ||
of the Coordinator for the Education of Homeless Children and | ||
Youth, established pursuant to the federal McKinney-Vento | ||
Homeless Assistance Act, shall convene meetings throughout the | ||
State for the purpose of providing technical assistance, | ||
education, training, and problem-solving regarding the | ||
implementation of this Act and the federal McKinney-Vento | ||
Homeless Assistance Act. These meetings shall include lead | ||
liaisons, local educational agency liaisons, educators, |
shelter, housing, and service providers, homeless or formerly | ||
homeless persons, advocates working with homeless families, | ||
and other persons or agencies deemed appropriate by the | ||
Coordinator.
There is hereby created a
Homeless
Children | ||
Committee composed of 24 members, 18 of whom shall be appointed | ||
by the
State Superintendent of Education after consultation | ||
with advocates for the
homeless and private nonprofit | ||
organizations that advocate an end to
homelessness, 2 of whom | ||
shall be members of the General Assembly appointed (one
from | ||
each chamber) by the Governor, and 4 of whom shall be members | ||
of the
General Assembly appointed one each by the Speaker of | ||
the House of
Representatives, the Minority Leader of the House | ||
of Representatives, the
President of the Senate, and the | ||
Minority Leader of the Senate. Of the 18
members appointed by | ||
the State Superintendent of Education as provided in this
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Section, 6 shall be homeless and formerly homeless parents or | ||
guardians, 6
shall be providers to and advocates for homeless | ||
persons, and 6 shall be school
personnel from different | ||
geographic regions of the State. Members of the
Committee shall | ||
serve at the pleasure of the appointing authority and a vacancy
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on the Committee shall be filled by the appropriate appointing | ||
authority. The
Committee shall have the authority to review and | ||
modify the current and future
State plans that are required | ||
under the federal Stewart B. McKinney Homeless
Assistance Act.
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(Source: P.A. 88-634, eff. 1-1-95.)
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||
becoming law. |