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Public Act 093-0964 |
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AN ACT in relation to public health and environmental | ||||
protection.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||
represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Environmental Protection Act is amended by | ||||
adding Sections 3.283, 3.284, and 22.23b as follows: | ||||
(415 ILCS 5/3.283 new)
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Sec. 3.283. Mercury relay. "Mercury relay" means a product | ||||
or device, containing mercury added during its manufacture, | ||||
that opens or closes electrical contacts to effect the | ||||
operation of other devices in the same or another electrical | ||||
circuit. "Mercury relay" includes, but is not limited to, | ||||
mercury displacement relays, mercury wetted reed relays, and | ||||
mercury contact relays. | ||||
(415 ILCS 5/3.284 new)
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Sec. 3.284. Mercury switch. "Mercury switch" means a | ||||
product or device, containing mercury added during its | ||||
manufacture, that opens or closes an electrical circuit or gas | ||||
valve, including, but not limited to, mercury float switches | ||||
actuated by rising or falling liquid levels, mercury tilt | ||||
switches actuated by a change in the switch position, mercury | ||||
pressure switches actuated by a change in pressure, mercury | ||||
temperature switches actuated by a change in temperature, and | ||||
mercury flame sensors. | ||||
(415 ILCS 5/22.23b new)
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Sec. 22.23b. Mercury and mercury-added products. | ||||
(a) Beginning July 1, 2005, no person shall purchase or | ||||
accept, for use in a primary or secondary school classroom, | ||||
bulk elemental mercury, chemicals containing mercury | ||||
compounds, or instructional equipment or materials containing |
mercury added during their manufacture. This subsection (a) | ||
does not apply to: (i) other products containing mercury added | ||
during their manufacture that are used in schools and (ii) | ||
measuring devices used as teaching aids, including, but not | ||
limited to, barometers, manometers, and thermometers, if no | ||
adequate mercury-free substitute exists. | ||
(b) Beginning July 1, 2007, no person shall sell, offer to | ||
sell, distribute, or offer to distribute a mercury switch or | ||
mercury relay individually or as a product component. For a | ||
product that contains one or more mercury switches or mercury | ||
relays as a component, this subsection (b) is applicable to | ||
each component part or parts and not the entire product. This | ||
subsection (b) does not apply to the following: | ||
(1) Mercury switches and mercury relays used in medical | ||
diagnostic equipment regulated under the federal Food, | ||
Drug, and Cosmetic Act. | ||
(2) Mercury switches and mercury relays used at | ||
electric generating facilities. | ||
(3) Mercury switches in thermostats used to sense and | ||
control room temperature. | ||
(4) Mercury switches and mercury relays required to be | ||
used under federal law or federal contract specifications. | ||
(5) A mercury switch or mercury relay used to replace a | ||
mercury switch or mercury relay that is a component in a | ||
larger product in use prior to July 1, 2007, and one of the | ||
following applies: | ||
(A) The larger product is used in manufacturing; or | ||
(B) The mercury switch or mercury relay is | ||
integrated and not physically separate from other | ||
components of the larger product.
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(c) No later than July 1, 2006, the manufacturer of a | ||
mercury switch or mercury relay, or a scientific instrument or | ||
piece of instructional equipment containing mercury added | ||
during its manufacture, may apply to the Agency for an | ||
exemption from the provisions of this Section for one or more | ||
specific uses of the switch, relay, instrument, or piece of |
equipment by filing a written petition with the Agency. The | ||
Agency may grant an exemption, with or without conditions, if | ||
the manufacturer demonstrates the following: | ||
(1) A convenient and widely available system exists for | ||
the proper collection, transportation, and processing of | ||
the switch, relay, instrument, or piece of equipment at the | ||
end of its useful life; and | ||
(2) The specific use or uses of the switch, relay, | ||
instrument, or piece of equipment provides a net benefit to | ||
the environment, public health, or public safety when | ||
compared to available nonmercury alternatives. | ||
Before approving any exemption under this subsection (c) | ||
the Agency must consult with other states to promote | ||
consistency in the regulation of products containing mercury | ||
added during their manufacture. Exemptions shall be granted for | ||
a period of 5 years. The manufacturer may request renewals of | ||
the exemption for additional 5-year periods by filing | ||
additional written petitions with the Agency. The Agency may | ||
renew an exemption if the manufacturer demonstrates that the | ||
criteria set forth in paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection | ||
(c) continue to be satisfied. All petitions for an exemption or | ||
exemption renewal shall be submitted on forms prescribed by the | ||
Agency. | ||
The Agency must adopt rules for processing petitions | ||
submitted pursuant to this subsection (c). The rules shall | ||
include, but shall not be limited to, provisions allowing for | ||
the submission of written public comments on the petitions. | ||
(d) No later than January 1, 2005, the Agency must submit | ||
to the Governor and the General Assembly a report that includes | ||
the following: | ||
(1) An evaluation of programs to reduce and recycle | ||
mercury from mercury thermostats and mercury vehicle | ||
components; and | ||
(2) Recommendations for altering the programs to make | ||
them more effective. | ||
In preparing the report the Agency may seek information |
from and consult with, businesses, trade associations, | ||
environmental organizations, and other government agencies. | ||
(e) Mercury switches and mercury relays, and scientific | ||
instruments and instructional equipment containing mercury | ||
added during their manufacture, are hereby designated as | ||
categories of universal waste subject to the streamlined | ||
hazardous waste rules set forth in Title 35 of the Illinois | ||
Administrative Code, Subtitle G, Chapter I, Subchapter c, Part | ||
733 ("Part 733"). Within 60 days of the effective date of this | ||
amendatory Act of the 93rd General Assembly, the Agency shall | ||
propose, and within 180 days of receipt of the Agency's | ||
proposal the Board shall adopt, rules that reflect this | ||
designation and that prescribe procedures and standards for the | ||
management of such items as universal waste.
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If the United States Environmental Protection Agency | ||
adopts streamlined hazardous waste regulations pertaining to | ||
the management of mercury switches or mercury relays, or | ||
scientific instruments or instructional equipment containing | ||
mercury added during their manufacture, or otherwise exempts | ||
such items from regulation as hazardous waste, the Board shall | ||
adopt equivalent rules in accordance with Section 7.2 of this | ||
Act within 180 days of adoption of the federal regulations. The | ||
equivalent Board rules may serve as an alternative to the rules | ||
adopted under subsection (1) of this subsection (e).
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||
becoming law. |