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Public Act 093-0958 |
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AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Criminal Code of 1961 is amended by changing | ||||
Section 12-18 as follows:
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(720 ILCS 5/12-18) (from Ch. 38, par. 12-18)
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Sec. 12-18. General Provisions.
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(a) No person accused of violating Sections 12-13, 12-14, | ||||
12-15 or 12-16
of this Code shall be presumed to be incapable | ||||
of committing an offense
prohibited by Sections 12-13, 12-14, | ||||
12-14.1, 12-15 or 12-16 of this Code
because of age, physical | ||||
condition or relationship to the victim, except as
otherwise | ||||
provided in subsection (c) of this Section. Nothing in this | ||||
Section
shall be construed to modify or abrogate the | ||||
affirmative defense of infancy
under Section 6-1 of this Code | ||||
or the provisions of Section 5-805 of the
Juvenile Court Act of | ||||
1987.
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(b) Any medical examination or procedure which is conducted | ||||
by a physician,
nurse, medical or hospital personnel, parent, | ||||
or caretaker for purposes
and in a manner consistent with | ||||
reasonable medical standards is not an offense
under Sections | ||||
12-13, 12-14, 12-14.1, 12-15 and 12-16 of this Code.
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(c) (Blank).
Prosecution of a spouse of a victim under this | ||||
subsection for any
violation by the victim's spouse of Section | ||||
12-13, 12-14, 12-15 or 12-16 of
this Code is barred unless the | ||||
victim reported such offense to a law
enforcement agency or the | ||||
State's Attorney's office within 30 days after the
offense was | ||||
committed, except when the court finds good cause for the | ||||
delay.
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(d) In addition to the sentences provided for in Sections | ||||
12-13,
12-14, 12-14.1, 12-15 and 12-16 of the Criminal Code of | ||||
1961 the Court may
order any person who is convicted of |
violating any of those Sections to meet
all or any portion of | ||
the financial obligations of treatment, including but not
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limited to medical, psychiatric, rehabilitative or | ||
psychological treatment,
prescribed for the victim or victims | ||
of the offense.
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(e) After a finding at a preliminary hearing that there is | ||
probable
cause to believe that an accused has committed a | ||
violation of Section
12-13, 12-14, or 12-14.1 of this Code, or | ||
after an indictment is returned
charging an accused with a | ||
violation of Section 12-13, 12-14, or 12-14.1 of
this Code,
or | ||
after a finding that a defendant charged with a violation of | ||
Section
12-13, 12-14, or 12-14.1 of this Code is unfit to stand | ||
trial pursuant to
Section 104-16 of the Code of
Criminal | ||
Procedure of 1963 where the finding is made prior to | ||
preliminary
hearing,
at the request of the person who was the | ||
victim of the violation of
Section 12-13, 12-14, or 12-14.1, | ||
the prosecuting State's attorney shall seek
an order from the | ||
court to compel the accused to be tested for any sexually
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transmissible disease, including a test for infection with
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human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The medical tests shall be
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performed only
by appropriately licensed medical | ||
practitioners. The test for infection with
human | ||
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) shall consist of an
enzyme-linked | ||
immunosorbent assay (ELISA) test, or such other test as may
be | ||
approved by the Illinois Department of Public Health; in the | ||
event of a
positive result, the Western Blot Assay or a more | ||
reliable confirmatory
test shall be administered. The results | ||
of the tests shall be
kept
strictly confidential by all medical | ||
personnel involved in the testing and
must be personally | ||
delivered in a sealed envelope to the victim and to the
judge | ||
who entered the order, for the judge's inspection in camera. | ||
Acting
in accordance with the best interests of the victim and | ||
the public, the
judge shall have the discretion to determine to | ||
whom, if anyone, the result
of the testing may be revealed; | ||
however, in no case shall the identity of
the victim be | ||
disclosed. The court shall order that the cost of the tests
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shall be paid by the county, and may be taxed as costs against | ||
the accused
if convicted.
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(f) Whenever any law enforcement officer has reasonable | ||
cause to believe
that a person has been delivered a controlled | ||
substance without his or her
consent, the law enforcement | ||
officer shall advise the victim about seeking
medical treatment | ||
and preserving evidence.
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(g) Every hospital providing emergency hospital services | ||
to an alleged
sexual assault survivor, when there is reasonable
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cause to believe that a person has been delivered a controlled | ||
substance
without his or her consent, shall designate personnel | ||
to provide:
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(1) An explanation to the victim about the nature and | ||
effects of commonly
used controlled substances and how such | ||
controlled substances are administered.
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(2) An offer to the victim of testing for the presence | ||
of such controlled
substances.
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(3) A disclosure to the victim that all controlled | ||
substances or alcohol
ingested by the victim will be | ||
disclosed by the test.
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(4) A statement that the test is completely voluntary.
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(5) A form for written authorization for sample | ||
analysis of all controlled
substances and alcohol ingested | ||
by the victim.
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A physician licensed to practice medicine in all its | ||
branches may agree to
be a designated person under this | ||
subsection.
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No sample analysis may be performed unless the victim
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returns a signed written authorization within 30 days
48 hours
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after the sample was
collected.
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Any medical treatment or care under this subsection shall | ||
be only in
accordance with the order of a physician licensed to | ||
practice medicine in all
of its branches. Any testing under | ||
this subsection shall be only in accordance
with the order of a | ||
licensed individual authorized to order the testing.
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(Source: P.A. 91-271, eff.
1-1-00; 91-357, eff. 7-29-99; 92-81, |
eff. 7-12-01.)
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||
becoming law.
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