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Public Act 103-0985 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning health. | ||||
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||
represented in the General Assembly: | ||||
Section 5. The Department of Public Health Powers and | ||||
Duties Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois is | ||||
amended by changing Section 2310-700 as follows: | ||||
(20 ILCS 2310/2310-700) | ||||
Sec. 2310-700. Influenza and meningococcal disease and | ||||
vaccine information; school districts. The Department shall | ||||
develop, provide, or approve and shall publish informational | ||||
materials for school districts in this State regarding | ||||
influenza and influenza vaccinations and meningococcal disease | ||||
and meningococcal vaccinations in accordance with the latest | ||||
information provided by the Advisory Committee on Immunization | ||||
Practices of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. | ||||
(Source: P.A. 100-977, eff. 1-1-19 .) | ||||
(20 ILCS 2310/2310-391 rep.) | ||||
Section 10. The Department of Public Health Powers and | ||||
Duties Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois is | ||||
amended by repealing Section 2310-391. | ||||
Section 15. The School Code is amended by changing Section |
27-8.1 as follows: | ||
(105 ILCS 5/27-8.1) (from Ch. 122, par. 27-8.1) | ||
Sec. 27-8.1. Health examinations and immunizations. | ||
(1) In compliance with rules and regulations which the | ||
Department of Public Health shall promulgate, and except as | ||
hereinafter provided, all children in Illinois shall have a | ||
health examination as follows: within one year prior to | ||
entering kindergarten or the first grade of any public, | ||
private, or parochial elementary school; upon entering the | ||
sixth and ninth grades of any public, private, or parochial | ||
school; prior to entrance into any public, private, or | ||
parochial nursery school; and, irrespective of grade, | ||
immediately prior to or upon entrance into any public, | ||
private, or parochial school or nursery school, each child | ||
shall present proof of having been examined in accordance with | ||
this Section and the rules and regulations promulgated | ||
hereunder. Any child who received a health examination within | ||
one year prior to entering the fifth grade for the 2007-2008 | ||
school year is not required to receive an additional health | ||
examination in order to comply with the provisions of Public | ||
Act 95-422 when he or she attends school for the 2008-2009 | ||
school year, unless the child is attending school for the | ||
first time as provided in this paragraph. | ||
A tuberculosis skin test screening shall be included as a | ||
required part of each health examination included under this |
Section if the child resides in an area designated by the | ||
Department of Public Health as having a high incidence of | ||
tuberculosis. Additional health examinations of pupils, | ||
including eye examinations, may be required when deemed | ||
necessary by school authorities. Parents are encouraged to | ||
have their children undergo eye examinations at the same | ||
points in time required for health examinations. | ||
(1.5) In compliance with rules adopted by the Department | ||
of Public Health and except as otherwise provided in this | ||
Section, all children in kindergarten and the second, sixth, | ||
and ninth grades of any public, private, or parochial school | ||
shall have a dental examination. Each of these children shall | ||
present proof of having been examined by a dentist in | ||
accordance with this Section and rules adopted under this | ||
Section before May 15th of the school year. If a child in the | ||
second, sixth, or ninth grade fails to present proof by May | ||
15th, the school may hold the child's report card until one of | ||
the following occurs: (i) the child presents proof of a | ||
completed dental examination or (ii) the child presents proof | ||
that a dental examination will take place within 60 days after | ||
May 15th. A school may not withhold a child's report card | ||
during a school year in which the Governor has declared a | ||
disaster due to a public health emergency pursuant to Section | ||
7 of the Illinois Emergency Management Agency Act. The | ||
Department of Public Health shall establish, by rule, a waiver | ||
for children who show an undue burden or a lack of access to a |
dentist. Each public, private, and parochial school must give | ||
notice of this dental examination requirement to the parents | ||
and guardians of students at least 60 days before May 15th of | ||
each school year. | ||
(1.10) Except as otherwise provided in this Section, all | ||
children enrolling in kindergarten in a public, private, or | ||
parochial school on or after January 1, 2008 (the effective | ||
date of Public Act 95-671) and any student enrolling for the | ||
first time in a public, private, or parochial school on or | ||
after January 1, 2008 (the effective date of Public Act | ||
95-671) shall have an eye examination. Each of these children | ||
shall present proof of having been examined by a physician | ||
licensed to practice medicine in all of its branches or a | ||
licensed optometrist within the previous year, in accordance | ||
with this Section and rules adopted under this Section, before | ||
October 15th of the school year. If the child fails to present | ||
proof by October 15th, the school may hold the child's report | ||
card until one of the following occurs: (i) the child presents | ||
proof of a completed eye examination or (ii) the child | ||
presents proof that an eye examination will take place within | ||
60 days after October 15th. A school may not withhold a child's | ||
report card during a school year in which the Governor has | ||
declared a disaster due to a public health emergency pursuant | ||
to Section 7 of the Illinois Emergency Management Agency Act. | ||
The Department of Public Health shall establish, by rule, a | ||
waiver for children who show an undue burden or a lack of |
access to a physician licensed to practice medicine in all of | ||
its branches who provides eye examinations or to a licensed | ||
optometrist. Each public, private, and parochial school must | ||
give notice of this eye examination requirement to the parents | ||
and guardians of students in compliance with rules of the | ||
Department of Public Health. Nothing in this Section shall be | ||
construed to allow a school to exclude a child from attending | ||
because of a parent's or guardian's failure to obtain an eye | ||
examination for the child. | ||
(2) The Department of Public Health shall promulgate rules | ||
and regulations specifying the examinations and procedures | ||
that constitute a health examination, which shall include an | ||
age-appropriate developmental screening, an age-appropriate | ||
social and emotional screening, and the collection of data | ||
relating to asthma and obesity (including at a minimum, date | ||
of birth, gender, height, weight, blood pressure, and date of | ||
exam), and a dental examination and may recommend by rule that | ||
certain additional examinations be performed. The rules and | ||
regulations of the Department of Public Health shall specify | ||
that a tuberculosis skin test screening shall be included as a | ||
required part of each health examination included under this | ||
Section if the child resides in an area designated by the | ||
Department of Public Health as having a high incidence of | ||
tuberculosis. With respect to the developmental screening and | ||
the social and emotional screening, the Department of Public | ||
Health must, no later than January 1, 2019, develop rules and |
appropriate revisions to the Child Health Examination form in | ||
conjunction with a statewide organization representing school | ||
boards; a statewide organization representing pediatricians; | ||
statewide organizations representing individuals holding | ||
Illinois educator licenses with school support personnel | ||
endorsements, including school social workers, school | ||
psychologists, and school nurses; a statewide organization | ||
representing children's mental health experts; a statewide | ||
organization representing school principals; the Director of | ||
Healthcare and Family Services or his or her designee, the | ||
State Superintendent of Education or his or her designee; and | ||
representatives of other appropriate State agencies and, at a | ||
minimum, must recommend the use of validated screening tools | ||
appropriate to the child's age or grade, and, with regard to | ||
the social and emotional screening, require recording only | ||
whether or not the screening was completed. The rules shall | ||
take into consideration the screening recommendations of the | ||
American Academy of Pediatrics and must be consistent with the | ||
State Board of Education's social and emotional learning | ||
standards. The Department of Public Health shall specify that | ||
a diabetes screening as defined by rule shall be included as a | ||
required part of each health examination. Diabetes testing is | ||
not required. | ||
Physicians licensed to practice medicine in all of its | ||
branches, licensed advanced practice registered nurses, or | ||
licensed physician assistants shall be responsible for the |
performance of the health examinations, other than dental | ||
examinations, eye examinations, and vision and hearing | ||
screening, and shall sign all report forms required by | ||
subsection (4) of this Section that pertain to those portions | ||
of the health examination for which the physician, advanced | ||
practice registered nurse, or physician assistant is | ||
responsible. If a registered nurse performs any part of a | ||
health examination, then a physician licensed to practice | ||
medicine in all of its branches must review and sign all | ||
required report forms. Licensed dentists shall perform all | ||
dental examinations and shall sign all report forms required | ||
by subsection (4) of this Section that pertain to the dental | ||
examinations. Physicians licensed to practice medicine in all | ||
its branches or licensed optometrists shall perform all eye | ||
examinations required by this Section and shall sign all | ||
report forms required by subsection (4) of this Section that | ||
pertain to the eye examination. For purposes of this Section, | ||
an eye examination shall at a minimum include history, visual | ||
acuity, subjective refraction to best visual acuity near and | ||
far, internal and external examination, and a glaucoma | ||
evaluation, as well as any other tests or observations that in | ||
the professional judgment of the doctor are necessary. Vision | ||
and hearing screening tests, which shall not be considered | ||
examinations as that term is used in this Section, shall be | ||
conducted in accordance with rules and regulations of the | ||
Department of Public Health, and by individuals whom the |
Department of Public Health has certified. In these rules and | ||
regulations, the Department of Public Health shall require | ||
that individuals conducting vision screening tests give a | ||
child's parent or guardian written notification, before the | ||
vision screening is conducted, that states, "Vision screening | ||
is not a substitute for a complete eye and vision evaluation by | ||
an eye doctor. Your child is not required to undergo this | ||
vision screening if an optometrist or ophthalmologist has | ||
completed and signed a report form indicating that an | ||
examination has been administered within the previous 12 | ||
months.". | ||
(2.5) With respect to the developmental screening and the | ||
social and emotional screening portion of the health | ||
examination, each child may present proof of having been | ||
screened in accordance with this Section and the rules adopted | ||
under this Section before October 15th of the school year. | ||
With regard to the social and emotional screening only, the | ||
examining health care provider shall only record whether or | ||
not the screening was completed. If the child fails to present | ||
proof of the developmental screening or the social and | ||
emotional screening portions of the health examination by | ||
October 15th of the school year, qualified school support | ||
personnel may, with a parent's or guardian's consent, offer | ||
the developmental screening or the social and emotional | ||
screening to the child. Each public, private, and parochial | ||
school must give notice of the developmental screening and |
social and emotional screening requirements to the parents and | ||
guardians of students in compliance with the rules of the | ||
Department of Public Health. Nothing in this Section shall be | ||
construed to allow a school to exclude a child from attending | ||
because of a parent's or guardian's failure to obtain a | ||
developmental screening or a social and emotional screening | ||
for the child. Once a developmental screening or a social and | ||
emotional screening is completed and proof has been presented | ||
to the school, the school may, with a parent's or guardian's | ||
consent, make available appropriate school personnel to work | ||
with the parent or guardian, the child, and the provider who | ||
signed the screening form to obtain any appropriate | ||
evaluations and services as indicated on the form and in other | ||
information and documentation provided by the parents, | ||
guardians, or provider. | ||
(3) Every child shall, at or about the same time as he or | ||
she receives a health examination required by subsection (1) | ||
of this Section, present to the local school proof of having | ||
received such immunizations against preventable communicable | ||
diseases as the Department of Public Health shall require by | ||
rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to this Section and | ||
the Communicable Disease Prevention Act. | ||
(4) The individuals conducting the health examination, | ||
dental examination, or eye examination shall record the fact | ||
of having conducted the examination, and such additional | ||
information as required, including for a health examination |
data relating to asthma and obesity (including at a minimum, | ||
date of birth, gender, height, weight, blood pressure, and | ||
date of exam), on uniform forms which the Department of Public | ||
Health and the State Board of Education shall prescribe for | ||
statewide use. The examiner shall summarize on the report form | ||
any condition that he or she suspects indicates a need for | ||
special services, including for a health examination factors | ||
relating to asthma or obesity. The duty to summarize on the | ||
report form does not apply to social and emotional screenings. | ||
The confidentiality of the information and records relating to | ||
the developmental screening and the social and emotional | ||
screening shall be determined by the statutes, rules, and | ||
professional ethics governing the type of provider conducting | ||
the screening. The individuals confirming the administration | ||
of required immunizations shall record as indicated on the | ||
form that the immunizations were administered. | ||
(5) If a child does not submit proof of having had either | ||
the health examination or the immunization as required, then | ||
the child shall be examined or receive the immunization, as | ||
the case may be, and present proof by October 15 of the current | ||
school year, or by an earlier date of the current school year | ||
established by a school district. To establish a date before | ||
October 15 of the current school year for the health | ||
examination or immunization as required, a school district | ||
must give notice of the requirements of this Section 60 days | ||
prior to the earlier established date. If for medical reasons |
one or more of the required immunizations must be given after | ||
October 15 of the current school year, or after an earlier | ||
established date of the current school year, then the child | ||
shall present, by October 15, or by the earlier established | ||
date, a schedule for the administration of the immunizations | ||
and a statement of the medical reasons causing the delay, both | ||
the schedule and the statement being issued by the physician, | ||
advanced practice registered nurse, physician assistant, | ||
registered nurse, or local health department that will be | ||
responsible for administration of the remaining required | ||
immunizations. If a child does not comply by October 15, or by | ||
the earlier established date of the current school year, with | ||
the requirements of this subsection, then the local school | ||
authority shall exclude that child from school until such time | ||
as the child presents proof of having had the health | ||
examination as required and presents proof of having received | ||
those required immunizations which are medically possible to | ||
receive immediately. During a child's exclusion from school | ||
for noncompliance with this subsection, the child's parents or | ||
legal guardian shall be considered in violation of Section | ||
26-1 and subject to any penalty imposed by Section 26-10. This | ||
subsection (5) does not apply to dental examinations, eye | ||
examinations, and the developmental screening and the social | ||
and emotional screening portions of the health examination. If | ||
the student is an out-of-state transfer student and does not | ||
have the proof required under this subsection (5) before |
October 15 of the current year or whatever date is set by the | ||
school district, then he or she may only attend classes (i) if | ||
he or she has proof that an appointment for the required | ||
vaccinations has been scheduled with a party authorized to | ||
submit proof of the required vaccinations. If the proof of | ||
vaccination required under this subsection (5) is not | ||
submitted within 30 days after the student is permitted to | ||
attend classes, then the student is not to be permitted to | ||
attend classes until proof of the vaccinations has been | ||
properly submitted. No school district or employee of a school | ||
district shall be held liable for any injury or illness to | ||
another person that results from admitting an out-of-state | ||
transfer student to class that has an appointment scheduled | ||
pursuant to this subsection (5). | ||
(6) Every school shall report to the State Board of | ||
Education by November 15, in the manner which that agency | ||
shall require, the number of children who have received the | ||
necessary immunizations and the health examination (other than | ||
a dental examination or eye examination) as required, | ||
indicating, of those who have not received the immunizations | ||
and examination as required, the number of children who are | ||
exempt from health examination and immunization requirements | ||
on religious or medical grounds as provided in subsection (8). | ||
On or before December 1 of each year, every public school | ||
district and registered nonpublic school shall make publicly | ||
available the immunization data they are required to submit to |
the State Board of Education by November 15. The immunization | ||
data made publicly available must be identical to the data the | ||
school district or school has reported to the State Board of | ||
Education. | ||
Every school shall report to the State Board of Education | ||
by June 30, in the manner that the State Board requires, the | ||
number of children who have received the required dental | ||
examination, indicating, of those who have not received the | ||
required dental examination, the number of children who are | ||
exempt from the dental examination on religious grounds as | ||
provided in subsection (8) of this Section and the number of | ||
children who have received a waiver under subsection (1.5) of | ||
this Section. | ||
Every school shall report to the State Board of Education | ||
by June 30, in the manner that the State Board requires, the | ||
number of children who have received the required eye | ||
examination, indicating, of those who have not received the | ||
required eye examination, the number of children who are | ||
exempt from the eye examination as provided in subsection (8) | ||
of this Section, the number of children who have received a | ||
waiver under subsection (1.10) of this Section, and the total | ||
number of children in noncompliance with the eye examination | ||
requirement. | ||
The reported information under this subsection (6) shall | ||
be provided to the Department of Public Health by the State | ||
Board of Education. |
(7) Upon determining that the number of pupils who are | ||
required to be in compliance with subsection (5) of this | ||
Section is below 90% of the number of pupils enrolled in the | ||
school district, 10% of each State aid payment made pursuant | ||
to Section 18-8.05 or 18-8.15 to the school district for such | ||
year may be withheld by the State Board of Education until the | ||
number of students in compliance with subsection (5) is the | ||
applicable specified percentage or higher. | ||
(8) Children of parents or legal guardians who object to | ||
health, dental, or eye examinations or any part thereof, to | ||
immunizations, or to vision and hearing screening tests on | ||
religious grounds shall not be required to undergo the | ||
examinations, tests, or immunizations to which they so object | ||
if such parents or legal guardians present to the appropriate | ||
local school authority a signed Certificate of Religious | ||
Exemption detailing the grounds for objection and the specific | ||
immunizations, tests, or examinations to which they object. | ||
The grounds for objection must set forth the specific | ||
religious belief that conflicts with the examination, test, | ||
immunization, or other medical intervention. The signed | ||
certificate shall also reflect the parent's or legal | ||
guardian's understanding of the school's exclusion policies in | ||
the case of a vaccine-preventable disease outbreak or | ||
exposure. The certificate must also be signed by the | ||
authorized examining health care provider responsible for the | ||
performance of the child's health examination confirming that |
the provider provided education to the parent or legal | ||
guardian on the benefits of immunization and the health risks | ||
to the student and to the community of the communicable | ||
diseases for which immunization is required in this State. | ||
However, the health care provider's signature on the | ||
certificate reflects only that education was provided and does | ||
not allow a health care provider grounds to determine a | ||
religious exemption. Those receiving immunizations required | ||
under this Code shall be provided with the relevant vaccine | ||
information statements that are required to be disseminated by | ||
the federal National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act of 1986, | ||
which may contain information on circumstances when a vaccine | ||
should not be administered, prior to administering a vaccine. | ||
A healthcare provider may consider including without | ||
limitation the nationally accepted recommendations from | ||
federal agencies such as the Advisory Committee on | ||
Immunization Practices, the information outlined in the | ||
relevant vaccine information statement, and vaccine package | ||
inserts, along with the healthcare provider's clinical | ||
judgment, to determine whether any child may be more | ||
susceptible to experiencing an adverse vaccine reaction than | ||
the general population, and, if so, the healthcare provider | ||
may exempt the child from an immunization or adopt an | ||
individualized immunization schedule. The Certificate of | ||
Religious Exemption shall be created by the Department of | ||
Public Health and shall be made available and used by parents |
and legal guardians by the beginning of the 2015-2016 school | ||
year. Parents or legal guardians must submit the Certificate | ||
of Religious Exemption to their local school authority prior | ||
to entering kindergarten, sixth grade, and ninth grade for | ||
each child for which they are requesting an exemption. The | ||
religious objection stated need not be directed by the tenets | ||
of an established religious organization. However, general | ||
philosophical or moral reluctance to allow physical | ||
examinations, eye examinations, immunizations, vision and | ||
hearing screenings, or dental examinations does not provide a | ||
sufficient basis for an exception to statutory requirements. | ||
The local school authority is responsible for determining if | ||
the content of the Certificate of Religious Exemption | ||
constitutes a valid religious objection. The local school | ||
authority shall inform the parent or legal guardian of | ||
exclusion procedures, in accordance with the Department's | ||
rules under Part 690 of Title 77 of the Illinois | ||
Administrative Code, at the time the objection is presented. | ||
If the physical condition of the child is such that any one | ||
or more of the immunizing agents should not be administered, | ||
the examining physician, advanced practice registered nurse, | ||
or physician assistant responsible for the performance of the | ||
health examination shall endorse that fact upon the health | ||
examination form. | ||
Exempting a child from the health, dental, or eye | ||
examination does not exempt the child from participation in |
the program of physical education training provided in | ||
Sections 27-5 through 27-7 of this Code. | ||
(8.5) The school board of a school district shall include | ||
informational materials regarding influenza and influenza | ||
vaccinations and meningococcal disease and meningococcal | ||
vaccinations developed, provided, or approved by the | ||
Department of Public Health under Section 2310-700 of the | ||
Department of Public Health Powers and Duties Law of the Civil | ||
Administrative Code of Illinois when the board provides | ||
information on immunizations, infectious diseases, | ||
medications, or other school health issues to the parents or | ||
guardians of students. | ||
(9) For the purposes of this Section, "nursery schools" | ||
means those nursery schools operated by elementary school | ||
systems or secondary level school units or institutions of | ||
higher learning. | ||
(Source: P.A. 100-238, eff. 1-1-18; 100-465, eff. 8-31-17; | ||
100-513, eff. 1-1-18; 100-829, eff. 1-1-19; 100-863, eff. | ||
8-14-18; 100-977, eff. 1-1-19; 100-1011, eff. 8-21-18; 101-81, | ||
eff. 7-12-19; 101-643, eff. 6-18-20.) |