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Public Act 103-0785 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning civil law. | ||||
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||
represented in the General Assembly: | ||||
Section 5. The Illinois Human Rights Act is amended by | ||||
changing Sections 1-102 and 1-103 as follows: | ||||
(775 ILCS 5/1-102) (from Ch. 68, par. 1-102) | ||||
(Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 103-472 ) | ||||
Sec. 1-102. Declaration of policy. It is the public | ||||
policy of this State: | ||||
(A) Freedom from Unlawful Discrimination. To secure for | ||||
all individuals within Illinois the freedom from | ||||
discrimination against any individual because of his or her | ||||
race, color, religion, sex, national origin, ancestry, age, | ||||
order of protection status, marital status, physical or mental | ||||
disability, military status, sexual orientation, pregnancy, or | ||||
unfavorable discharge from military service in connection with | ||||
employment, real estate transactions, access to financial | ||||
credit, and the availability of public accommodations. | ||||
(B) Freedom from Sexual Harassment-Employment and | ||||
Elementary, Secondary, and Higher Education. To prevent sexual | ||||
harassment in employment and sexual harassment in elementary, | ||||
secondary, and higher education. | ||||
(C) Freedom from Discrimination Based on Citizenship |
Status-Employment. To prevent discrimination based on | ||
citizenship status in employment. | ||
(C-5) Freedom from Discrimination Based on Work | ||
Authorization Status-Employment. To prevent discrimination | ||
based on the specific status or term of status that | ||
accompanies a legal work authorization. | ||
(D) Freedom from Discrimination Based on Familial Status | ||
or Source of Income-Real Estate Transactions. To prevent | ||
discrimination based on familial status or source of income in | ||
real estate transactions. | ||
(E) Public Health, Welfare and Safety. To promote the | ||
public health, welfare and safety by protecting the interest | ||
of all people in Illinois in maintaining personal dignity, in | ||
realizing their full productive capacities, and in furthering | ||
their interests, rights and privileges as citizens of this | ||
State. | ||
(F) Implementation of Constitutional Guarantees. To secure | ||
and guarantee the rights established by Sections 17, 18 and 19 | ||
of Article I of the Illinois Constitution of 1970. | ||
(G) Equal Opportunity, Affirmative Action. To establish | ||
Equal Opportunity and Affirmative Action as the policies of | ||
this State in all of its decisions, programs and activities, | ||
and to assure that all State departments, boards, commissions | ||
and instrumentalities rigorously take affirmative action to | ||
provide equality of opportunity and eliminate the effects of | ||
past discrimination in the internal affairs of State |
government and in their relations with the public. | ||
(H) Unfounded Charges. To protect citizens of this State | ||
against unfounded charges of unlawful discrimination, sexual | ||
harassment in employment and sexual harassment in elementary, | ||
secondary, and higher education, and discrimination based on | ||
citizenship status or work authorization status in employment. | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-233, eff. 8-2-21; 102-896, eff. 1-1-23 .) | ||
(Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 103-472 ) | ||
Sec. 1-102. Declaration of policy. It is the public | ||
policy of this State: | ||
(A) Freedom from Unlawful Discrimination. To secure for | ||
all individuals within Illinois the freedom from | ||
discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, national | ||
origin, ancestry, age, order of protection status, marital | ||
status, physical or mental disability, military status, sexual | ||
orientation, pregnancy, reproductive health decisions, or | ||
unfavorable discharge from military service in connection with | ||
employment, real estate transactions, access to financial | ||
credit, and the availability of public accommodations, | ||
including in elementary, secondary, and higher education. | ||
(B) Freedom from Sexual Harassment-Employment and | ||
Elementary, Secondary, and Higher Education. To prevent sexual | ||
harassment in employment and sexual harassment in elementary, | ||
secondary, and higher education. | ||
(C) Freedom from Discrimination Based on Citizenship |
Status-Employment. To prevent discrimination based on | ||
citizenship status in employment. | ||
(C-5) Freedom from Discrimination Based on Work | ||
Authorization Status-Employment. To prevent discrimination | ||
based on the specific status or term of status that | ||
accompanies a legal work authorization. | ||
(D) Freedom from Discrimination Based on Familial Status | ||
or Source of Income-Real Estate Transactions. To prevent | ||
discrimination based on familial status or source of income in | ||
real estate transactions. | ||
(E) Public Health, Welfare and Safety. To promote the | ||
public health, welfare and safety by protecting the interest | ||
of all people in Illinois in maintaining personal dignity, in | ||
realizing their full productive capacities, and in furthering | ||
their interests, rights and privileges as citizens of this | ||
State. | ||
(F) Implementation of Constitutional Guarantees. To secure | ||
and guarantee the rights established by Sections 17, 18 and 19 | ||
of Article I of the Illinois Constitution of 1970. | ||
(G) Equal Opportunity, Affirmative Action. To establish | ||
Equal Opportunity and Affirmative Action as the policies of | ||
this State in all of its decisions, programs and activities, | ||
and to assure that all State departments, boards, commissions | ||
and instrumentalities rigorously take affirmative action to | ||
provide equality of opportunity and eliminate the effects of | ||
past discrimination in the internal affairs of State |
government and in their relations with the public. | ||
(H) Unfounded Charges. To protect citizens of this State | ||
against unfounded charges of prohibited discrimination in | ||
employment, real estate transactions, financial credit, and | ||
public accommodations, including in elementary, secondary, and | ||
higher education. | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-233, eff. 8-2-21; 102-896, eff. 1-1-23; | ||
103-472, eff. 8-1-24.) | ||
(775 ILCS 5/1-103) (from Ch. 68, par. 1-103) | ||
Sec. 1-103. General definitions. When used in this Act, | ||
unless the context requires otherwise, the term: | ||
(A) Age. "Age" means the chronological age of a person who | ||
is at least 40 years old, except with regard to any practice | ||
described in Section 2-102, insofar as that practice concerns | ||
training or apprenticeship programs. In the case of training | ||
or apprenticeship programs, for the purposes of Section 2-102, | ||
"age" means the chronological age of a person who is 18 but not | ||
yet 40 years old. | ||
(B) Aggrieved party. "Aggrieved party" means a person who | ||
is alleged or proved to have been injured by a civil rights | ||
violation or believes he or she will be injured by a civil | ||
rights violation under Article 3 that is about to occur. | ||
(B-5) Arrest record. "Arrest record" means: | ||
(1) an arrest not leading to a conviction; | ||
(2) a juvenile record; or |
(3) criminal history record information ordered | ||
expunged, sealed, or impounded under Section 5.2 of the | ||
Criminal Identification Act. | ||
(C) Charge. "Charge" means an allegation filed with the | ||
Department by an aggrieved party or initiated by the | ||
Department under its authority. | ||
(D) Civil rights violation. "Civil rights violation" | ||
includes and shall be limited to only those specific acts set | ||
forth in Sections 2-102, 2-103, 2-105, 3-102, 3-102.1, 3-103, | ||
3-102.10, 3-104.1, 3-105, 3-105.1, 4-102, 4-103, 5-102, | ||
5A-102, 6-101, 6-101.5, and 6-102 of this Act. | ||
(E) Commission. "Commission" means the Human Rights | ||
Commission created by this Act. | ||
(F) Complaint. "Complaint" means the formal pleading filed | ||
by the Department with the Commission following an | ||
investigation and finding of substantial evidence of a civil | ||
rights violation. | ||
(G) Complainant. "Complainant" means a person including | ||
the Department who files a charge of civil rights violation | ||
with the Department or the Commission. | ||
(G-5) Conviction record. "Conviction record" means | ||
information indicating that a person has been convicted of a | ||
felony, misdemeanor or other criminal offense, placed on | ||
probation, fined, imprisoned, or paroled pursuant to any law | ||
enforcement or military authority. | ||
(H) Department. "Department" means the Department of Human |
Rights created by this Act. | ||
(I) Disability. | ||
(1) "Disability" means a determinable physical or mental | ||
characteristic of a person, including, but not limited to, a | ||
determinable physical characteristic which necessitates the | ||
person's use of a guide, hearing or support dog, the history of | ||
such characteristic, or the perception of such characteristic | ||
by the person complained against, which may result from | ||
disease, injury, congenital condition of birth or functional | ||
disorder and which characteristic: | ||
(a) For purposes of Article 2, is unrelated to the | ||
person's ability to perform the duties of a particular job | ||
or position and, pursuant to Section 2-104 of this Act, a | ||
person's illegal use of drugs or alcohol is not a | ||
disability; | ||
(b) For purposes of Article 3, is unrelated to the | ||
person's ability to acquire, rent, or maintain a housing | ||
accommodation; | ||
(c) For purposes of Article 4, is unrelated to a | ||
person's ability to repay; | ||
(d) For purposes of Article 5, is unrelated to a | ||
person's ability to utilize and benefit from a place of | ||
public accommodation; | ||
(e) For purposes of Article 5, also includes any | ||
mental, psychological, or developmental disability, | ||
including autism spectrum disorders. |
(2) Discrimination based on disability includes unlawful | ||
discrimination against an individual because of the | ||
individual's association with a person with a disability. | ||
(J) Marital status. "Marital status" means the legal | ||
status of being married, single, separated, divorced, or | ||
widowed. | ||
(J-1) Military status. "Military status" means a person's | ||
status on active duty in or status as a veteran of the armed | ||
forces of the United States, status as a current member or | ||
veteran of any reserve component of the armed forces of the | ||
United States, including the United States Army Reserve, | ||
United States Marine Corps Reserve, United States Navy | ||
Reserve, United States Air Force Reserve, and United States | ||
Coast Guard Reserve, or status as a current member or veteran | ||
of the Illinois Army National Guard or Illinois Air National | ||
Guard. | ||
(K) National origin. "National origin" means the place in | ||
which a person or one of his or her ancestors was born. | ||
(K-5) "Order of protection status" means a person's status | ||
as being a person protected under an order of protection | ||
issued pursuant to the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986, | ||
Article 112A of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963, the | ||
Stalking No Contact Order Act, or the Civil No Contact Order | ||
Act, or an order of protection issued by a court of another | ||
state. | ||
(L) Person. "Person" includes one or more individuals, |
partnerships, associations or organizations, labor | ||
organizations, labor unions, joint apprenticeship committees, | ||
or union labor associations, corporations, the State of | ||
Illinois and its instrumentalities, political subdivisions, | ||
units of local government, legal representatives, trustees in | ||
bankruptcy or receivers. | ||
(L-5) Pregnancy. "Pregnancy" means pregnancy, childbirth, | ||
or medical or common conditions related to pregnancy or | ||
childbirth. | ||
(M) Public contract. "Public contract" includes every | ||
contract to which the State, any of its political | ||
subdivisions, or any municipal corporation is a party. | ||
(M-5) Race. "Race" includes traits associated with race, | ||
including, but not limited to, hair texture and protective | ||
hairstyles such as braids, locks, and twists. | ||
(N) Religion. "Religion" includes all aspects of religious | ||
observance and practice, as well as belief, except that with | ||
respect to employers, for the purposes of Article 2, | ||
"religion" has the meaning ascribed to it in paragraph (F) of | ||
Section 2-101. | ||
(O) Sex. "Sex" means the status of being male or female. | ||
(O-1) Sexual orientation. "Sexual orientation" means | ||
actual or perceived heterosexuality, homosexuality, | ||
bisexuality, or gender-related identity, whether or not | ||
traditionally associated with the person's designated sex at | ||
birth. "Sexual orientation" does not include a physical or |
sexual attraction to a minor by an adult. | ||
(O-2) Reproductive Health Decisions. "Reproductive Health | ||
Decisions" means a person's decisions regarding the person's | ||
use of: contraception; fertility or sterilization care; | ||
assisted reproductive technologies; miscarriage management | ||
care; healthcare related to the continuation or termination of | ||
pregnancy; or prenatal, intranatal, or postnatal care. | ||
(O-5) Source of income. "Source of income" means the | ||
lawful manner by which an individual supports himself or | ||
herself and his or her dependents. | ||
(P) Unfavorable military discharge. "Unfavorable military | ||
discharge" includes discharges from the Armed Forces of the | ||
United States, their Reserve components, or any National Guard | ||
or Naval Militia which are classified as RE-3 or the | ||
equivalent thereof, but does not include those characterized | ||
as RE-4 or "Dishonorable". | ||
(Q) Unlawful discrimination. "Unlawful discrimination" | ||
means discrimination against a person because of his or her | ||
actual or perceived: race, color, religion, national origin, | ||
ancestry, age, sex, marital status, order of protection | ||
status, disability, military status, sexual orientation, | ||
pregnancy, reproductive health decisions, or unfavorable | ||
discharge from military service as those terms are defined in | ||
this Section. | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-362, eff. 1-1-22; 102-419, eff. 1-1-22; | ||
102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 102-896, eff. |
1-1-23; 102-1102, eff. 1-1-23; 103-154, eff. 6-30-23.) | ||
Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes | ||
changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text | ||
that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section | ||
represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does | ||
not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes | ||
made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other | ||
Public Act. |