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Public Act 103-0645 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning government. | ||||
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||
represented in the General Assembly: | ||||
Section 5. The Community Emergency Services and Support | ||||
Act is amended by changing Sections 30, 45, 50, and 65 as | ||||
follows: | ||||
(50 ILCS 754/30) | ||||
Sec. 30. State prohibitions. 9-1-1 PSAPs, emergency | ||||
services dispatched through 9-1-1 PSAPs, and the mobile mental | ||||
and behavioral health service established by the Division of | ||||
Mental Health must coordinate their services so that, based on | ||||
the information provided to them, the following State | ||||
prohibitions are avoided: | ||||
(a) Law enforcement responsibility for providing mental | ||||
and behavioral health care. In any area where mobile mental | ||||
health relief providers are available for dispatch, law | ||||
enforcement shall not be dispatched to respond to an | ||||
individual requiring mental or behavioral health care unless | ||||
that individual is (i) involved in a suspected violation of | ||||
the criminal laws of this State, or (ii) presents a threat of | ||||
physical injury to self or others. Mobile mental health relief | ||||
providers are not considered available for dispatch under this | ||||
Section if 9-8-8 reports that it cannot dispatch appropriate |
service within the maximum response times established by each | ||
Regional Advisory Committee under Section 45. | ||
(1) Standing on its own or in combination with each | ||
other, the fact that an individual is experiencing a | ||
mental or behavioral health emergency, or has a mental | ||
health, behavioral health, or other diagnosis, is not | ||
sufficient to justify an assessment that the individual is | ||
a threat of physical injury to self or others, or requires | ||
a law enforcement response to a request for emergency | ||
response or medical transportation. | ||
(2) If, based on its assessment of the threat to | ||
public safety, law enforcement would not accompany medical | ||
transportation responding to a physical health emergency, | ||
unless requested by mobile mental health relief providers, | ||
law enforcement may not accompany emergency response or | ||
medical transportation personnel responding to a mental or | ||
behavioral health emergency that presents an equivalent | ||
level of threat to self or public safety. | ||
(3) Without regard to an assessment of threat to self | ||
or threat to public safety, law enforcement may station | ||
personnel so that they can rapidly respond to requests for | ||
assistance from mobile mental health relief providers if | ||
law enforcement does not interfere with the provision of | ||
emergency response or transportation services. To the | ||
extent practical, not interfering with services includes | ||
remaining sufficiently distant from or out of sight of the |
individual receiving care so that law enforcement presence | ||
is unlikely to escalate the emergency. | ||
(b) Mobile mental health relief provider involvement in | ||
involuntary commitment. In order to maintain the appropriate | ||
care relationship, mobile mental health relief providers shall | ||
not in any way assist in the involuntary commitment of an | ||
individual beyond (i) reporting to their dispatching entity or | ||
to law enforcement that they believe the situation requires | ||
assistance the mobile mental health relief providers are not | ||
permitted to provide under this Section; (ii) providing | ||
witness statements; and (iii) fulfilling reporting | ||
requirements the mobile mental health relief providers may | ||
have under their professional ethical obligations or laws of | ||
this State. This prohibition shall not interfere with any | ||
mobile mental health relief provider's ability to provide | ||
physical or mental health care. | ||
(c) Use of law enforcement for transportation. In any area | ||
where mobile mental health relief providers are available for | ||
dispatch, unless requested by mobile mental health relief | ||
providers, law enforcement shall not be used to provide | ||
transportation to access mental or behavioral health care, or | ||
travel between mental or behavioral health care providers, | ||
except where no alternative is available. | ||
(d) Reduction of educational institution obligations. The | ||
services coordinated under this Act may not be used to replace | ||
any service an educational institution is required to provide |
to a student. It shall not substitute for appropriate special | ||
education and related services that schools are required to | ||
provide by any law. | ||
(e) This Section is Subsections (a), (c), and (d) are | ||
operative beginning on the date the 3 conditions in Section 65 | ||
are met or July 1, 2025 2024 , whichever is earlier. Subsection | ||
(b) is operative beginning on July 1, 2024. | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-580, eff. 1-1-22; 103-105, eff. 6-27-23.) | ||
(50 ILCS 754/45) | ||
Sec. 45. Regional Advisory Committees. | ||
(a) The Division of Mental Health shall establish Regional | ||
Advisory Committees in each EMS Region to advise on regional | ||
issues related to emergency response systems for mental and | ||
behavioral health. The Secretary of Human Services shall | ||
appoint the members of the Regional Advisory Committees. Each | ||
Regional Advisory Committee shall consist of: | ||
(1) representatives of the 9-1-1 PSAPs in the region; | ||
(2) representatives of the EMS Medical Directors | ||
Committee, as constituted under the Emergency Medical | ||
Services (EMS) Systems Act, or other similar committee | ||
serving the medical needs of the jurisdiction; | ||
(3) representatives of law enforcement officials with | ||
jurisdiction in the Emergency Medical Services (EMS) | ||
Regions; | ||
(4) representatives of both the EMS providers and the |
unions representing EMS or emergency mental and behavioral | ||
health responders, or both; and | ||
(5) advocates from the mental health, behavioral | ||
health, intellectual disability, and developmental | ||
disability communities. | ||
If no person is willing or available to fill a member's | ||
seat for one of the required areas of representation on a | ||
Regional Advisory Committee under paragraphs (1) through (5), | ||
the Secretary of Human Services shall adopt procedures to | ||
ensure that a missing area of representation is filled once a | ||
person becomes willing and available to fill that seat. | ||
(b) The majority of advocates on the Regional Advisory | ||
Committee must either be individuals with a lived experience | ||
of a condition commonly regarded as a mental health or | ||
behavioral health disability, developmental disability, or | ||
intellectual disability or be from organizations primarily | ||
composed of such individuals. The members of the Committee | ||
shall also reflect the racial demographics of the jurisdiction | ||
served. To achieve the requirements of this subsection, the | ||
Division of Mental Health must establish a clear plan and | ||
regular course of action to engage, recruit, and sustain areas | ||
of established participation. The plan and actions taken must | ||
be shared with the general public. | ||
(c) Subject to the oversight of the Department of Human | ||
Services Division of Mental Health, the EMS Medical Directors | ||
Committee or a chair appointed in agreement of the Division of |
Mental Health and the EMS Medical Directors Committee is | ||
responsible for convening the meetings of the committee. | ||
Qualifications for appointment as chair under this subsection | ||
include a demonstrated understanding of the tasks of the | ||
Regional Advisory Committee as well as standing within the | ||
region as a leader capable of building consensus for the | ||
purpose of achieving the tasks assigned to the committee. | ||
Impacted units of local government may also have | ||
representatives on the committee subject to approval by the | ||
Division of Mental Health, if this participation is structured | ||
in such a way that it does not give undue weight to any of the | ||
groups represented. | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-580, eff. 1-1-22; 103-105, eff. 6-27-23.) | ||
(50 ILCS 754/50) | ||
Sec. 50. Regional Advisory Committee responsibilities. | ||
Each Regional Advisory Committee and subregional committee | ||
established by the Regional Advisory Committee are is | ||
responsible for designing the local protocols protocol to | ||
allow its region's or subregion's 9-1-1 call centers center | ||
and emergency responders to coordinate their activities with | ||
9-8-8 as required by this Act and monitoring current operation | ||
to advise on ongoing adjustments to the local protocols. A | ||
subregional committee, which may be convened by a majority | ||
vote of a Regional Advisory Committee, must include members | ||
that are representative of all required categories of the full |
Regional Advisory Committee and must provide guidance to the | ||
Regional Advisory Committees on adjustments that need to be | ||
made for local level operationalization of protocols protocol . | ||
Included in this responsibility, each Regional Advisory | ||
Committee or subregional committee must: | ||
(1) negotiate the appropriate amendment of each 9-1-1 | ||
PSAP emergency dispatch protocols, in consultation with | ||
each 9-1-1 PSAP in the EMS Region and consistent with | ||
national certification requirements; | ||
(2) set maximum response times for 9-8-8 to provide | ||
service when an in-person response is required, based on | ||
type of mental or behavioral health emergency, which, if | ||
exceeded, constitute grounds for sending other emergency | ||
responders through the 9-1-1 system; | ||
(3) report, geographically by police district if | ||
practical, the data collected through the direction | ||
provided by the Statewide Advisory Committee in | ||
aggregated, non-individualized monthly reports. These | ||
reports shall be available to the Regional Advisory | ||
Committee members, subregional committee members, the | ||
Department of Human Service Division of Mental Health, the | ||
Administrator of the 9-1-1 Authority, and to the public | ||
upon request; | ||
(4) convene, after the initial regional policies are | ||
established, at least every 2 years to consider amendment | ||
of the regional policies, if any, and also convene |
whenever a member of the Committee requests that the | ||
Committee or subregional committee consider an amendment; | ||
and | ||
(5) identify regional resources and supports for use | ||
by the mobile mental health relief providers as they | ||
respond to the requests for services. | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-580, eff. 1-1-22; 103-105, eff. 6-27-23.) | ||
(50 ILCS 754/65) | ||
Sec. 65. PSAP and emergency service dispatched through a | ||
9-1-1 PSAP; coordination of activities with mobile and | ||
behavioral health services. Each 9-1-1 PSAP and emergency | ||
service dispatched through a 9-1-1 PSAP must begin | ||
coordinating its activities with the mobile mental and | ||
behavioral health services established by the Division of | ||
Mental Health once all 3 of the following conditions are met, | ||
but not later than July 1, 2025 2024 : | ||
(1) the Statewide Committee has negotiated useful | ||
protocol and 9-1-1 operator script adjustments with the | ||
contracted services providing these tools to 9-1-1 PSAPs | ||
operating in Illinois; | ||
(2) the appropriate Regional Advisory Committee has | ||
completed design of the specific 9-1-1 PSAP's process for | ||
coordinating activities with the mobile mental and | ||
behavioral health service; and | ||
(3) the mobile mental and behavioral health service is |
available in their jurisdiction. | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-580, eff. 1-1-22; 102-1109, eff. 12-21-22; | ||
103-105, eff. 6-27-23.) | ||
Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||
becoming law. |