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Public Act 103-0626 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning aging. | ||||
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||
represented in the General Assembly: | ||||
Section 5. The Open Meetings Act is amended by changing | ||||
Sections 1.02 and 2 as follows: | ||||
(5 ILCS 120/1.02) (from Ch. 102, par. 41.02) | ||||
Sec. 1.02. For the purposes of this Act: | ||||
"Meeting" means any gathering, whether in person or by | ||||
video or audio conference, telephone call, electronic means | ||||
(such as, without limitation, electronic mail, electronic | ||||
chat, and instant messaging), or other means of | ||||
contemporaneous interactive communication, of a majority of a | ||||
quorum of the members of a public body held for the purpose of | ||||
discussing public business or, for a 5-member public body, a | ||||
quorum of the members of a public body held for the purpose of | ||||
discussing public business. | ||||
Accordingly, for a 5-member public body, 3 members of the | ||||
body constitute a quorum and the affirmative vote of 3 members | ||||
is necessary to adopt any motion, resolution, or ordinance, | ||||
unless a greater number is otherwise required. | ||||
"Public body" includes all legislative, executive, | ||||
administrative or advisory bodies of the State, counties, | ||||
townships, cities, villages, incorporated towns, school |
districts and all other municipal corporations, boards, | ||
bureaus, committees or commissions of this State, and any | ||
subsidiary bodies of any of the foregoing including but not | ||
limited to committees and subcommittees which are supported in | ||
whole or in part by tax revenue, or which expend tax revenue, | ||
except the General Assembly and committees or commissions | ||
thereof. "Public body" includes tourism boards and convention | ||
or civic center boards located in counties that are contiguous | ||
to the Mississippi River with populations of more than 250,000 | ||
but less than 300,000. "Public body" includes the Health | ||
Facilities and Services Review Board. "Public body" does not | ||
include a child death review team or the Illinois Child Death | ||
Review Teams Executive Council established under the Child | ||
Death Review Team Act, an ethics commission acting under the | ||
State Officials and Employees Ethics Act, a regional youth | ||
advisory board or the Statewide Youth Advisory Board | ||
established under the Department of Children and Family | ||
Services Statewide Youth Advisory Board Act, or the Illinois | ||
Independent Tax Tribunal , or the regional interagency fatality | ||
review teams and the Illinois Fatality Review Team Advisory | ||
Council established under the Adult Protective Services Act . | ||
(Source: P.A. 97-1129, eff. 8-28-12; 98-806, eff. 1-1-15 .) | ||
(5 ILCS 120/2) (from Ch. 102, par. 42) | ||
Sec. 2. Open meetings. | ||
(a) Openness required. All meetings of public bodies shall |
be open to the public unless excepted in subsection (c) and | ||
closed in accordance with Section 2a. | ||
(b) Construction of exceptions. The exceptions contained | ||
in subsection (c) are in derogation of the requirement that | ||
public bodies meet in the open, and therefore, the exceptions | ||
are to be strictly construed, extending only to subjects | ||
clearly within their scope. The exceptions authorize but do | ||
not require the holding of a closed meeting to discuss a | ||
subject included within an enumerated exception. | ||
(c) Exceptions. A public body may hold closed meetings to | ||
consider the following subjects: | ||
(1) The appointment, employment, compensation, | ||
discipline, performance, or dismissal of specific | ||
employees, specific individuals who serve as independent | ||
contractors in a park, recreational, or educational | ||
setting, or specific volunteers of the public body or | ||
legal counsel for the public body, including hearing | ||
testimony on a complaint lodged against an employee, a | ||
specific individual who serves as an independent | ||
contractor in a park, recreational, or educational | ||
setting, or a volunteer of the public body or against | ||
legal counsel for the public body to determine its | ||
validity. However, a meeting to consider an increase in | ||
compensation to a specific employee of a public body that | ||
is subject to the Local Government Wage Increase | ||
Transparency Act may not be closed and shall be open to the |
public and posted and held in accordance with this Act. | ||
(2) Collective negotiating matters between the public | ||
body and its employees or their representatives, or | ||
deliberations concerning salary schedules for one or more | ||
classes of employees. | ||
(3) The selection of a person to fill a public office, | ||
as defined in this Act, including a vacancy in a public | ||
office, when the public body is given power to appoint | ||
under law or ordinance, or the discipline, performance or | ||
removal of the occupant of a public office, when the | ||
public body is given power to remove the occupant under | ||
law or ordinance. | ||
(4) Evidence or testimony presented in open hearing, | ||
or in closed hearing where specifically authorized by law, | ||
to a quasi-adjudicative body, as defined in this Act, | ||
provided that the body prepares and makes available for | ||
public inspection a written decision setting forth its | ||
determinative reasoning. | ||
(4.5) Evidence or testimony presented to a school | ||
board regarding denial of admission to school events or | ||
property pursuant to Section 24-24 of the School Code, | ||
provided that the school board prepares and makes | ||
available for public inspection a written decision setting | ||
forth its determinative reasoning. | ||
(5) The purchase or lease of real property for the use | ||
of the public body, including meetings held for the |
purpose of discussing whether a particular parcel should | ||
be acquired. | ||
(6) The setting of a price for sale or lease of | ||
property owned by the public body. | ||
(7) The sale or purchase of securities, investments, | ||
or investment contracts. This exception shall not apply to | ||
the investment of assets or income of funds deposited into | ||
the Illinois Prepaid Tuition Trust Fund. | ||
(8) Security procedures, school building safety and | ||
security, and the use of personnel and equipment to | ||
respond to an actual, a threatened, or a reasonably | ||
potential danger to the safety of employees, students, | ||
staff, the public, or public property. | ||
(9) Student disciplinary cases. | ||
(10) The placement of individual students in special | ||
education programs and other matters relating to | ||
individual students. | ||
(11) Litigation, when an action against, affecting or | ||
on behalf of the particular public body has been filed and | ||
is pending before a court or administrative tribunal, or | ||
when the public body finds that an action is probable or | ||
imminent, in which case the basis for the finding shall be | ||
recorded and entered into the minutes of the closed | ||
meeting. | ||
(12) The establishment of reserves or settlement of | ||
claims as provided in the Local Governmental and |
Governmental Employees Tort Immunity Act, if otherwise the | ||
disposition of a claim or potential claim might be | ||
prejudiced, or the review or discussion of claims, loss or | ||
risk management information, records, data, advice or | ||
communications from or with respect to any insurer of the | ||
public body or any intergovernmental risk management | ||
association or self insurance pool of which the public | ||
body is a member. | ||
(13) Conciliation of complaints of discrimination in | ||
the sale or rental of housing, when closed meetings are | ||
authorized by the law or ordinance prescribing fair | ||
housing practices and creating a commission or | ||
administrative agency for their enforcement. | ||
(14) Informant sources, the hiring or assignment of | ||
undercover personnel or equipment, or ongoing, prior or | ||
future criminal investigations, when discussed by a public | ||
body with criminal investigatory responsibilities. | ||
(15) Professional ethics or performance when | ||
considered by an advisory body appointed to advise a | ||
licensing or regulatory agency on matters germane to the | ||
advisory body's field of competence. | ||
(16) Self evaluation, practices and procedures or | ||
professional ethics, when meeting with a representative of | ||
a statewide association of which the public body is a | ||
member. | ||
(17) The recruitment, credentialing, discipline or |
formal peer review of physicians or other health care | ||
professionals, or for the discussion of matters protected | ||
under the federal Patient Safety and Quality Improvement | ||
Act of 2005, and the regulations promulgated thereunder, | ||
including 42 C.F.R. Part 3 (73 FR 70732), or the federal | ||
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of | ||
1996, and the regulations promulgated thereunder, | ||
including 45 C.F.R. Parts 160, 162, and 164, by a | ||
hospital, or other institution providing medical care, | ||
that is operated by the public body. | ||
(18) Deliberations for decisions of the Prisoner | ||
Review Board. | ||
(19) Review or discussion of applications received | ||
under the Experimental Organ Transplantation Procedures | ||
Act. | ||
(20) The classification and discussion of matters | ||
classified as confidential or continued confidential by | ||
the State Government Suggestion Award Board. | ||
(21) Discussion of minutes of meetings lawfully closed | ||
under this Act, whether for purposes of approval by the | ||
body of the minutes or semi-annual review of the minutes | ||
as mandated by Section 2.06. | ||
(22) Deliberations for decisions of the State | ||
Emergency Medical Services Disciplinary Review Board. | ||
(23) The operation by a municipality of a municipal | ||
utility or the operation of a municipal power agency or |
municipal natural gas agency when the discussion involves | ||
(i) contracts relating to the purchase, sale, or delivery | ||
of electricity or natural gas or (ii) the results or | ||
conclusions of load forecast studies. | ||
(24) Meetings of a residential health care facility | ||
resident sexual assault and death review team or the | ||
Executive Council under the Abuse Prevention Review Team | ||
Act. | ||
(25) Meetings of an independent team of experts under | ||
Brian's Law. | ||
(26) Meetings of a mortality review team appointed | ||
under the Department of Juvenile Justice Mortality Review | ||
Team Act. | ||
(27) (Blank). | ||
(28) Correspondence and records (i) that may not be | ||
disclosed under Section 11-9 of the Illinois Public Aid | ||
Code or (ii) that pertain to appeals under Section 11-8 of | ||
the Illinois Public Aid Code. | ||
(29) Meetings between internal or external auditors | ||
and governmental audit committees, finance committees, and | ||
their equivalents, when the discussion involves internal | ||
control weaknesses, identification of potential fraud risk | ||
areas, known or suspected frauds, and fraud interviews | ||
conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing | ||
standards of the United States of America. | ||
(30) (Blank). Those meetings or portions of meetings |
of a fatality review team or the Illinois Fatality Review | ||
Team Advisory Council during which a review of the death | ||
of an eligible adult in which abuse or neglect is | ||
suspected, alleged, or substantiated is conducted pursuant | ||
to Section 15 of the Adult Protective Services Act. | ||
(31) Meetings and deliberations for decisions of the | ||
Concealed Carry Licensing Review Board under the Firearm | ||
Concealed Carry Act. | ||
(32) Meetings between the Regional Transportation | ||
Authority Board and its Service Boards when the discussion | ||
involves review by the Regional Transportation Authority | ||
Board of employment contracts under Section 28d of the | ||
Metropolitan Transit Authority Act and Sections 3A.18 and | ||
3B.26 of the Regional Transportation Authority Act. | ||
(33) Those meetings or portions of meetings of the | ||
advisory committee and peer review subcommittee created | ||
under Section 320 of the Illinois Controlled Substances | ||
Act during which specific controlled substance prescriber, | ||
dispenser, or patient information is discussed. | ||
(34) Meetings of the Tax Increment Financing Reform | ||
Task Force under Section 2505-800 of the Department of | ||
Revenue Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois. | ||
(35) Meetings of the group established to discuss | ||
Medicaid capitation rates under Section 5-30.8 of the | ||
Illinois Public Aid Code. | ||
(36) Those deliberations or portions of deliberations |
for decisions of the Illinois Gaming Board in which there | ||
is discussed any of the following: (i) personal, | ||
commercial, financial, or other information obtained from | ||
any source that is privileged, proprietary, confidential, | ||
or a trade secret; or (ii) information specifically | ||
exempted from the disclosure by federal or State law. | ||
(37) Deliberations for decisions of the Illinois Law | ||
Enforcement Training Standards Board, the Certification | ||
Review Panel, and the Illinois State Police Merit Board | ||
regarding certification and decertification. | ||
(38) Meetings of the Ad Hoc Statewide Domestic | ||
Violence Fatality Review Committee of the Illinois | ||
Criminal Justice Information Authority Board that occur in | ||
closed executive session under subsection (d) of Section | ||
35 of the Domestic Violence Fatality Review Act. | ||
(39) Meetings of the regional review teams under | ||
subsection (a) of Section 75 of the Domestic Violence | ||
Fatality Review Act. | ||
(40) Meetings of the Firearm Owner's Identification | ||
Card Review Board under Section 10 of the Firearm Owners | ||
Identification Card Act. | ||
(d) Definitions. For purposes of this Section: | ||
"Employee" means a person employed by a public body whose | ||
relationship with the public body constitutes an | ||
employer-employee relationship under the usual common law | ||
rules, and who is not an independent contractor. |
"Public office" means a position created by or under the | ||
Constitution or laws of this State, the occupant of which is | ||
charged with the exercise of some portion of the sovereign | ||
power of this State. The term "public office" shall include | ||
members of the public body, but it shall not include | ||
organizational positions filled by members thereof, whether | ||
established by law or by a public body itself, that exist to | ||
assist the body in the conduct of its business. | ||
"Quasi-adjudicative body" means an administrative body | ||
charged by law or ordinance with the responsibility to conduct | ||
hearings, receive evidence or testimony and make | ||
determinations based thereon, but does not include local | ||
electoral boards when such bodies are considering petition | ||
challenges. | ||
(e) Final action. No final action may be taken at a closed | ||
meeting. Final action shall be preceded by a public recital of | ||
the nature of the matter being considered and other | ||
information that will inform the public of the business being | ||
conducted. | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-237, eff. 1-1-22; 102-520, eff. 8-20-21; | ||
102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 103-311, eff. | ||
7-28-23.) | ||
Section 10. The Adult Protective Services Act is amended | ||
by changing Sections 2, 3, 3.1, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 7, 7.1, 9, and 15 | ||
and by adding Section 5.1 as follows: |
(320 ILCS 20/2) (from Ch. 23, par. 6602) | ||
Sec. 2. Definitions. As used in this Act, unless the | ||
context requires otherwise: | ||
(a) "Abandonment" means the desertion or willful forsaking | ||
of an eligible adult by an individual responsible for the care | ||
and custody of that eligible adult under circumstances in | ||
which a reasonable person would continue to provide care and | ||
custody. Nothing in this Act shall be construed to mean that an | ||
eligible adult is a victim of abandonment because of health | ||
care services provided or not provided by licensed health care | ||
professionals. | ||
(a-1) "Abuse" means causing any physical, mental or sexual | ||
injury to an eligible adult, including exploitation of such | ||
adult's financial resources, and abandonment or subjecting an | ||
eligible adult to an environment which creates a likelihood of | ||
harm to the eligible adult's health, physical and emotional | ||
well-being, or welfare . | ||
Nothing in this Act shall be construed to mean that an | ||
eligible adult is a victim of abuse, abandonment, neglect, or | ||
self-neglect for the sole reason that he or she is being | ||
furnished with or relies upon treatment by spiritual means | ||
through prayer alone, in accordance with the tenets and | ||
practices of a recognized church or religious denomination. | ||
Nothing in this Act shall be construed to mean that an | ||
eligible adult is a victim of abuse because of health care |
services provided or not provided by licensed health care | ||
professionals. | ||
Nothing in this Act shall be construed to mean that an | ||
eligible adult is a victim of abuse in cases of criminal | ||
activity by strangers, telemarketing scams, consumer fraud, | ||
internet fraud, home repair disputes, complaints against a | ||
homeowners' association, or complaints between landlords and | ||
tenants. | ||
(a-5) "Abuser" means a person who is a family member, | ||
caregiver, or another person who has a continuing relationship | ||
with the eligible adult and abuses, abandons, neglects, or | ||
financially exploits an eligible adult. | ||
(a-6) "Adult with disabilities" means a person aged 18 | ||
through 59 who resides in a domestic living situation and | ||
whose disability as defined in subsection (c-5) impairs his or | ||
her ability to seek or obtain protection from abuse, | ||
abandonment, neglect, or exploitation. | ||
(a-7) "Caregiver" means a person who either as a result of | ||
a family relationship, voluntarily, or in exchange for | ||
compensation has assumed responsibility for all or a portion | ||
of the care of an eligible adult who needs assistance with | ||
activities of daily living or instrumental activities of daily | ||
living. | ||
(b) "Department" means the Department on Aging of the | ||
State of Illinois. | ||
(c) "Director" means the Director of the Department. |
(c-5) "Disability" means a physical or mental disability, | ||
including, but not limited to, a developmental disability, an | ||
intellectual disability, a mental illness as defined under the | ||
Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Code, or dementia | ||
as defined under the Alzheimer's Disease Assistance Act. | ||
(d) "Domestic living situation" means a residence where | ||
the eligible adult at the time of the report lives alone or | ||
with his or her family or a caregiver, or others, or other | ||
community-based unlicensed facility, but is not: | ||
(1) A licensed facility as defined in Section 1-113 of | ||
the Nursing Home Care Act; | ||
(1.5) A facility licensed under the ID/DD Community | ||
Care Act; | ||
(1.6) A facility licensed under the MC/DD Act; | ||
(1.7) A facility licensed under the Specialized Mental | ||
Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013; | ||
(2) A "life care facility" as defined in the Life Care | ||
Facilities Act; | ||
(3) A home, institution, or other place operated by | ||
the federal government or agency thereof or by the State | ||
of Illinois; | ||
(4) A hospital, sanitarium, or other institution, the | ||
principal activity or business of which is the diagnosis, | ||
care, and treatment of human illness through the | ||
maintenance and operation of organized facilities | ||
therefor, which is required to be licensed under the |
Hospital Licensing Act; | ||
(5) A "community living facility" as defined in the | ||
Community Living Facilities Licensing Act; | ||
(6) (Blank); | ||
(7) A "community-integrated living arrangement" as | ||
defined in the Community-Integrated Living Arrangements | ||
Licensure and Certification Act or a "community | ||
residential alternative" as licensed under that Act; | ||
(8) An assisted living or shared housing establishment | ||
as defined in the Assisted Living and Shared Housing Act; | ||
or | ||
(9) A supportive living facility as described in | ||
Section 5-5.01a of the Illinois Public Aid Code. | ||
(e) "Eligible adult" means either an adult with | ||
disabilities aged 18 through 59 or a person aged 60 or older | ||
who resides in a domestic living situation and is, or is | ||
alleged to be, abused, abandoned, neglected, or financially | ||
exploited by another individual or who neglects himself or | ||
herself. "Eligible adult" also includes an adult who resides | ||
in any of the facilities that are excluded from the definition | ||
of "domestic living situation" under paragraphs (1) through | ||
(9) of subsection (d), if either: (i) the alleged abuse, | ||
abandonment, or neglect occurs outside of the facility and not | ||
under facility supervision and the alleged abuser is a family | ||
member, caregiver, or another person who has a continuing | ||
relationship with the adult; or (ii) the alleged financial |
exploitation is perpetrated by a family member, caregiver, or | ||
another person who has a continuing relationship with the | ||
adult, but who is not an employee of the facility where the | ||
adult resides. | ||
(f) "Emergency" means a situation in which an eligible | ||
adult is living in conditions presenting a risk of death or | ||
physical, mental or sexual injury and the provider agency has | ||
reason to believe the eligible adult is unable to consent to | ||
services which would alleviate that risk. | ||
(f-1) "Financial exploitation" means the use of an | ||
eligible adult's resources by another to the disadvantage of | ||
that adult or the profit or advantage of a person other than | ||
that adult. | ||
(f-3) "Investment advisor" means any person required to | ||
register as an investment adviser or investment adviser | ||
representative under Section 8 of the Illinois Securities Law | ||
of 1953, which for purposes of this Act excludes any bank, | ||
trust company, savings bank, or credit union, or their | ||
respective employees. | ||
(f-5) "Mandated reporter" means any of the following | ||
persons while engaged in carrying out their professional | ||
duties: | ||
(1) a professional or professional's delegate while | ||
engaged in: (i) social services, (ii) law enforcement, | ||
(iii) education, (iv) the care of an eligible adult or | ||
eligible adults, or (v) any of the occupations required to |
be licensed under the Behavior Analyst Licensing Act, the | ||
Clinical Psychologist Licensing Act, the Clinical Social | ||
Work and Social Work Practice Act, the Illinois Dental | ||
Practice Act, the Dietitian Nutritionist Practice Act, the | ||
Marriage and Family Therapy Licensing Act, the Medical | ||
Practice Act of 1987, the Naprapathic Practice Act, the | ||
Nurse Practice Act, the Nursing Home Administrators | ||
Licensing and Disciplinary Act, the Illinois Occupational | ||
Therapy Practice Act, the Illinois Optometric Practice Act | ||
of 1987, the Pharmacy Practice Act, the Illinois Physical | ||
Therapy Act, the Physician Assistant Practice Act of 1987, | ||
the Podiatric Medical Practice Act of 1987, the | ||
Respiratory Care Practice Act, the Professional Counselor | ||
and Clinical Professional Counselor Licensing and Practice | ||
Act, the Illinois Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology | ||
Practice Act, the Veterinary Medicine and Surgery Practice | ||
Act of 2004, and the Illinois Public Accounting Act; | ||
(1.5) an employee of an entity providing developmental | ||
disabilities services or service coordination funded by | ||
the Department of Human Services; | ||
(2) an employee of a vocational rehabilitation | ||
facility prescribed or supervised by the Department of | ||
Human Services; | ||
(3) an administrator, employee, or person providing | ||
services in or through an unlicensed community based | ||
facility; |
(4) any religious practitioner who provides treatment | ||
by prayer or spiritual means alone in accordance with the | ||
tenets and practices of a recognized church or religious | ||
denomination, except as to information received in any | ||
confession or sacred communication enjoined by the | ||
discipline of the religious denomination to be held | ||
confidential; | ||
(5) field personnel of the Department of Healthcare | ||
and Family Services, Department of Public Health, and | ||
Department of Human Services, and any county or municipal | ||
health department; | ||
(6) personnel of the Department of Human Services, the | ||
Guardianship and Advocacy Commission, the State Fire | ||
Marshal, local fire departments, the Department on Aging | ||
and its subsidiary Area Agencies on Aging and provider | ||
agencies, except the State Long Term Care Ombudsman and | ||
any of his or her representatives or volunteers where | ||
prohibited from making such a report pursuant to 45 CFR | ||
1324.11(e)(3)(iv); | ||
(7) any employee of the State of Illinois not | ||
otherwise specified herein who is involved in providing | ||
services to eligible adults, including professionals | ||
providing medical or rehabilitation services and all other | ||
persons having direct contact with eligible adults; | ||
(8) a person who performs the duties of a coroner or | ||
medical examiner; |
(9) a person who performs the duties of a paramedic or | ||
an emergency medical technician; or | ||
(10) a person who performs the duties of an investment | ||
advisor. | ||
(g) "Neglect" means another individual's failure to | ||
provide an eligible adult with or willful withholding from an | ||
eligible adult the necessities of life including, but not | ||
limited to, food, clothing, shelter or health care. This | ||
subsection does not create any new affirmative duty to provide | ||
support to eligible adults. Nothing in this Act shall be | ||
construed to mean that an eligible adult is a victim of neglect | ||
because of health care services provided or not provided by | ||
licensed health care professionals. | ||
(h) "Provider agency" means any public or nonprofit agency | ||
in a planning and service area that is selected by the | ||
Department or appointed by the regional administrative agency | ||
with prior approval by the Department on Aging to receive and | ||
assess reports of alleged or suspected abuse, abandonment, | ||
neglect, or financial exploitation. A provider agency is also | ||
referenced as a "designated agency" in this Act. | ||
(i) "Regional administrative agency" means any public or | ||
nonprofit agency in a planning and service area that provides | ||
regional oversight and performs functions as set forth in | ||
subsection (b) of Section 3 of this Act. The Department shall | ||
designate an Area Agency on Aging as the regional | ||
administrative agency or, in the event the Area Agency on |
Aging in that planning and service area is deemed by the | ||
Department to be unwilling or unable to provide those | ||
functions, the Department may serve as the regional | ||
administrative agency or designate another qualified entity to | ||
serve as the regional administrative agency; any such | ||
designation shall be subject to terms set forth by the | ||
Department. | ||
(i-5) "Self-neglect" means a condition that is the result | ||
of an eligible adult's inability, due to physical or mental | ||
impairments, or both, or a diminished capacity, to perform | ||
essential self-care tasks that substantially threaten his or | ||
her own health, including: providing essential food, clothing, | ||
shelter, and health care; and obtaining goods and services | ||
necessary to maintain physical health, mental health, | ||
emotional well-being, and general safety. The term includes | ||
compulsive hoarding, which is characterized by the acquisition | ||
and retention of large quantities of items and materials that | ||
produce an extensively cluttered living space, which | ||
significantly impairs the performance of essential self-care | ||
tasks or otherwise substantially threatens life or safety. | ||
(j) "Substantiated case" means a reported case of alleged | ||
or suspected abuse, abandonment, neglect, financial | ||
exploitation, or self-neglect in which a provider agency, | ||
after assessment, determines that there is reason to believe | ||
abuse, abandonment, neglect, or financial exploitation has | ||
occurred. |
(k) "Verified" means a determination that there is "clear | ||
and convincing evidence" that the specific injury or harm | ||
alleged was the result of abuse, abandonment, neglect, or | ||
financial exploitation. | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-244, eff. 1-1-22; 102-953, eff. 5-27-22; | ||
103-329, eff. 1-1-24 .) | ||
(320 ILCS 20/3) (from Ch. 23, par. 6603) | ||
Sec. 3. Responsibilities. | ||
(a) The Department shall establish, design, and manage a | ||
protective services program for eligible adults who have been, | ||
or are alleged to be, victims of abuse, abandonment, neglect, | ||
financial exploitation, or self-neglect. The Department may | ||
develop policies and procedures to effectively administer all | ||
aspects of the program defined in this Act. The Department | ||
shall contract with or fund, or contract with and fund, | ||
regional administrative agencies, provider agencies, or both, | ||
for the provision of those functions, and, contingent on | ||
adequate funding, with attorneys or legal services provider | ||
agencies for the provision of legal assistance pursuant to | ||
this Act. Contingent upon adequate funding, the Department, at | ||
its discretion, may provide funding for legal assistance for | ||
eligible adults. For self-neglect, the program shall include | ||
the following services for eligible adults who have been | ||
removed from their residences for the purpose of cleanup or | ||
repairs: temporary housing; counseling; and caseworker |
services to try to ensure that the conditions necessitating | ||
the removal do not reoccur. | ||
(a-1) The Department shall by rule develop standards for | ||
minimum staffing levels and staff qualifications. The | ||
Department shall by rule establish mandatory standards for the | ||
investigation of abuse, abandonment, neglect, and financial | ||
exploitation , or self-neglect of eligible adults and mandatory | ||
procedures for linking eligible adults to appropriate services | ||
and supports. For self-neglect, the Department may by rule | ||
establish mandatory standards for the provision of emergent | ||
casework and follow-up services to mitigate the risk of harm | ||
or death to the eligible adult. | ||
(a-5) A provider agency shall, in accordance with rules | ||
promulgated by the Department, establish a multi-disciplinary | ||
team to act in an advisory role for the purpose of providing | ||
professional knowledge and expertise in the handling of | ||
complex abuse cases involving eligible adults. Each | ||
multi-disciplinary team shall consist of one volunteer | ||
representative from the following professions: banking or | ||
finance; disability care; health care; law; law enforcement; | ||
mental health care; and clergy. A provider agency may also | ||
choose to add representatives from the fields of substance | ||
abuse, domestic violence, sexual assault, or other related | ||
fields. To support multi-disciplinary teams in this role, law | ||
enforcement agencies and coroners or medical examiners shall | ||
supply records as may be requested in particular cases. |
Multi-disciplinary teams shall meet no less than 4 times | ||
annually. | ||
(b) Each regional administrative agency shall designate | ||
provider agencies within its planning and service area with | ||
prior approval by the Department on Aging, monitor the use of | ||
services, provide technical assistance to the provider | ||
agencies and be involved in program development activities. | ||
(c) Provider agencies shall assist, to the extent | ||
possible, eligible adults who need agency services to allow | ||
them to continue to function independently. Such assistance | ||
shall include, but not be limited to, receiving reports of | ||
alleged or suspected abuse, abandonment, neglect, financial | ||
exploitation, or self-neglect, conducting face-to-face | ||
assessments of such reported cases, determination of | ||
substantiated cases, referral of substantiated cases for | ||
necessary support services, referral of criminal conduct to | ||
law enforcement in accordance with Department guidelines, and | ||
provision of case work and follow-up services on substantiated | ||
cases. In the case of a report of alleged or suspected abuse, | ||
abandonment, or neglect that places an eligible adult at risk | ||
of injury or death, a provider agency shall respond to the | ||
report on an emergency basis in accordance with guidelines | ||
established by the Department by administrative rule and shall | ||
ensure that it is capable of responding to such a report 24 | ||
hours per day, 7 days per week. A provider agency may use an | ||
on-call system to respond to reports of alleged or suspected |
abuse, abandonment, or neglect after hours and on weekends. | ||
(c-5) Where a provider agency has reason to believe that | ||
the death of an eligible adult may be the result of abuse, | ||
abandonment, or neglect, including any reports made after | ||
death, the agency shall immediately report the matter to both | ||
the appropriate law enforcement agency and the coroner or | ||
medical examiner. Between 30 and 45 days after making such a | ||
report, the provider agency again shall contact the law | ||
enforcement agency and coroner or medical examiner to | ||
determine whether any further action was taken. Upon request | ||
by a provider agency, a law enforcement agency and coroner or | ||
medical examiner shall supply a summary of its action in | ||
response to a reported death of an eligible adult. A copy of | ||
the report shall be maintained and all subsequent follow-up | ||
with the law enforcement agency and coroner or medical | ||
examiner shall be documented in the case record of the | ||
eligible adult. If the law enforcement agency, coroner, or | ||
medical examiner determines the reported death was caused by | ||
abuse, abandonment, or neglect by a caregiver, the law | ||
enforcement agency, coroner, or medical examiner shall inform | ||
the Department, and the Department shall report the | ||
caregiver's identity on the Registry as described in Section | ||
7.5 of this Act. | ||
(d) (Blank). Upon sufficient appropriations to implement a | ||
statewide program, the Department shall implement a program, | ||
based on the recommendations of the Self-Neglect Steering |
Committee, for (i) responding to reports of possible | ||
self-neglect, (ii) protecting the autonomy, rights, privacy, | ||
and privileges of adults during investigations of possible | ||
self-neglect and consequential judicial proceedings regarding | ||
competency, (iii) collecting and sharing relevant information | ||
and data among the Department, provider agencies, regional | ||
administrative agencies, and relevant seniors, (iv) developing | ||
working agreements between provider agencies and law | ||
enforcement, where practicable, and (v) developing procedures | ||
for collecting data regarding incidents of self-neglect. | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-244, eff. 1-1-22 .) | ||
(320 ILCS 20/3.1) | ||
Sec. 3.1. Adult protective services dementia training. | ||
(a) This Section shall apply to any person who is employed | ||
by the Department in the Adult Protective Services division, | ||
or is contracted with the Department, and works on the | ||
development or implementation of social services to respond to | ||
and prevent adult abuse, neglect, or exploitation. | ||
(b) The Department shall implement a dementia training | ||
program that must include instruction on the identification of | ||
people with dementia, risks such as wandering, communication | ||
impairments, and elder abuse, and the best practices for | ||
interacting with people with dementia. | ||
(c) Training of at least 2 hours shall be completed at the | ||
start of employment with the Adult Protective Services |
division. Persons who are employees of the Adult Protective | ||
Services division on the effective date of this amendatory Act | ||
of the 102nd General Assembly shall complete this training | ||
within 6 months after the effective date of this amendatory | ||
Act of the 102nd General Assembly. The training shall cover | ||
the following subjects: | ||
(1) Alzheimer's disease and dementia. | ||
(2) Safety risks. | ||
(3) Communication and behavior. | ||
(d) Annual continuing education shall include at least 2 | ||
hours of dementia training covering the subjects described in | ||
subsection (c). | ||
(e) This Section is designed to address gaps in current | ||
dementia training requirements for Adult Protective Services | ||
officials and improve the quality of training. If laws or | ||
rules existing on the effective date of this amendatory Act of | ||
the 102nd General Assembly contain more rigorous training | ||
requirements for Adult Protective Service officials, those | ||
laws or rules shall apply. Where there is overlap between this | ||
Section and other laws and rules, the Department shall | ||
interpret this Section to avoid duplication of requirements | ||
while ensuring that the minimum requirements set in this | ||
Section are met. | ||
(f) The Department may adopt rules for the administration | ||
of this Section. | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-4, eff. 4-27-21.) |
(320 ILCS 20/3.5) | ||
Sec. 3.5. Other responsibilities. The Department shall | ||
also be responsible for the following activities, contingent | ||
upon adequate funding; implementation shall be expanded to | ||
adults with disabilities upon the effective date of this | ||
amendatory Act of the 98th General Assembly, except those | ||
responsibilities under subsection (a), which shall be | ||
undertaken as soon as practicable: | ||
(a) promotion of a wide range of endeavors for the | ||
purpose of preventing abuse, abandonment, neglect, | ||
financial exploitation, and self-neglect, including, but | ||
not limited to, promotion of public and professional | ||
education to increase awareness of abuse, abandonment, | ||
neglect, financial exploitation, and self-neglect; to | ||
increase reports; to establish access to and use of the | ||
Registry established under Section 7.5; and to improve | ||
response by various legal, financial, social, and health | ||
systems; | ||
(b) coordination of efforts with other agencies, | ||
councils, and like entities, to include but not be limited | ||
to, the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts, the | ||
Office of the Attorney General, the Illinois State Police, | ||
the Illinois Law Enforcement Training Standards Board, the | ||
State Triad, the Illinois Criminal Justice Information | ||
Authority, the Departments of Public Health, Healthcare |
and Family Services, and Human Services, the Illinois | ||
Guardianship and Advocacy Commission, the Family Violence | ||
Coordinating Council, the Illinois Violence Prevention | ||
Authority, and other entities which may impact awareness | ||
of, and response to, abuse, abandonment, neglect, | ||
financial exploitation, and self-neglect; | ||
(c) collection and analysis of data; | ||
(d) monitoring of the performance of regional | ||
administrative agencies and adult protective services | ||
agencies; | ||
(e) promotion of prevention activities; | ||
(f) establishing and coordinating an aggressive | ||
training program on the unique nature of adult abuse cases | ||
with other agencies, councils, and like entities, to | ||
include but not be limited to the Office of the Attorney | ||
General, the Illinois State Police, the Illinois Law | ||
Enforcement Training Standards Board, the State Triad, the | ||
Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority, the State | ||
Departments of Public Health, Healthcare and Family | ||
Services, and Human Services, the Family Violence | ||
Coordinating Council, the Illinois Violence Prevention | ||
Authority, the agency designated by the Governor under | ||
Section 1 of the Protection and Advocacy for Persons with | ||
Developmental Disabilities Act, and other entities that | ||
may impact awareness of and response to abuse, | ||
abandonment, neglect, financial exploitation, and |
self-neglect; | ||
(g) solicitation of financial institutions for the | ||
purpose of making information available to the general | ||
public warning of financial exploitation of adults and | ||
related financial fraud or abuse, including such | ||
information and warnings available through signage or | ||
other written materials provided by the Department on the | ||
premises of such financial institutions, provided that the | ||
manner of displaying or distributing such information is | ||
subject to the sole discretion of each financial | ||
institution; and | ||
(g-1) developing by joint rulemaking with the | ||
Department of Financial and Professional Regulation | ||
minimum training standards which shall be used by | ||
financial institutions for their current and new employees | ||
with direct customer contact; the Department of Financial | ||
and Professional Regulation shall retain sole visitation | ||
and enforcement authority under this subsection (g-1); the | ||
Department of Financial and Professional Regulation shall | ||
provide bi-annual reports to the Department setting forth | ||
aggregate statistics on the training programs required | ||
under this subsection (g-1) . ; and | ||
(h) coordinating efforts with utility and electric | ||
companies to send notices in utility bills to explain to | ||
persons 60 years of age or older their rights regarding | ||
telemarketing and home repair fraud. |
(Source: P.A. 102-244, eff. 1-1-22; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; | ||
102-813, eff. 5-13-22.) | ||
(320 ILCS 20/4) (from Ch. 23, par. 6604) | ||
Sec. 4. Reports of abuse, abandonment, or neglect. | ||
(a) Any person who suspects the abuse, abandonment, | ||
neglect, financial exploitation, or self-neglect of an | ||
eligible adult may report this suspicion or information about | ||
the suspicious death of an eligible adult to an agency | ||
designated to receive such reports under this Act or to the | ||
Department. | ||
(a-5) If any mandated reporter has reason to believe that | ||
an eligible adult, who because of a disability or other | ||
condition or impairment is unable to seek assistance for | ||
himself or herself, has, within the previous 12 months, been | ||
subjected to abuse, abandonment, neglect, or financial | ||
exploitation, the mandated reporter shall, within 24 hours | ||
after developing such belief, report this suspicion to an | ||
agency designated to receive such reports under this Act or to | ||
the Department. The agency designated to receive such reports | ||
under this Act or the Department may establish a manner in | ||
which a mandated reporter can make the required report through | ||
an Internet reporting tool. Information sent and received | ||
through the Internet reporting tool is subject to the same | ||
rules in this Act as other types of confidential reporting | ||
established by the designated agency or the Department. |
Whenever a mandated reporter is required to report under this | ||
Act in his or her capacity as a member of the staff of a | ||
medical or other public or private institution, facility, or | ||
agency, he or she shall make a report to an agency designated | ||
to receive such reports under this Act or to the Department in | ||
accordance with the provisions of this Act and may also notify | ||
the person in charge of the institution, facility, or agency | ||
or his or her designated agent that the report has been made. | ||
Under no circumstances shall any person in charge of such | ||
institution, facility, or agency, or his or her designated | ||
agent to whom the notification has been made, exercise any | ||
control, restraint, modification, or other change in the | ||
report or the forwarding of the report to an agency designated | ||
to receive such reports under this Act or to the Department. | ||
The privileged quality of communication between any | ||
professional person required to report and his or her patient | ||
or client shall not apply to situations involving abused, | ||
abandoned, neglected, or financially exploited eligible adults | ||
and shall not constitute grounds for failure to report as | ||
required by this Act. | ||
(a-6) If a mandated reporter has reason to believe that | ||
the death of an eligible adult may be the result of abuse or | ||
neglect, the matter shall be reported to an agency designated | ||
to receive such reports under this Act or to the Department for | ||
subsequent referral to the appropriate law enforcement agency | ||
and the coroner or medical examiner in accordance with |
subsection (c-5) of Section 3 of this Act. | ||
(a-7) A person making a report under this Act in the belief | ||
that it is in the alleged victim's best interest shall be | ||
immune from criminal or civil liability or professional | ||
disciplinary action on account of making the report, | ||
notwithstanding any requirements concerning the | ||
confidentiality of information with respect to such eligible | ||
adult which might otherwise be applicable. | ||
(a-9) Law enforcement officers shall continue to report | ||
incidents of alleged abuse pursuant to the Illinois Domestic | ||
Violence Act of 1986, notwithstanding any requirements under | ||
this Act. | ||
(b) Any person, institution or agency participating in the | ||
making of a report, providing information or records related | ||
to a report, assessment, or services, or participating in the | ||
investigation of a report under this Act in good faith, or | ||
taking photographs or x-rays as a result of an authorized | ||
assessment, shall have immunity from any civil, criminal or | ||
other liability in any civil, criminal or other proceeding | ||
brought in consequence of making such report or assessment or | ||
on account of submitting or otherwise disclosing such | ||
photographs or x-rays to any agency designated to receive | ||
reports of alleged or suspected abuse, abandonment, or | ||
neglect. Any person, institution or agency authorized by the | ||
Department to provide assessment, intervention, or | ||
administrative services under this Act shall, in the good |
faith performance of those services, have immunity from any | ||
civil, criminal or other liability in any civil, criminal, or | ||
other proceeding brought as a consequence of the performance | ||
of those services. For the purposes of any civil, criminal, or | ||
other proceeding, the good faith of any person required to | ||
report, permitted to report, or participating in an | ||
investigation of a report of alleged or suspected abuse, | ||
abandonment, neglect, financial exploitation, or self-neglect | ||
shall be presumed. | ||
(c) The identity of a person making a report of alleged or | ||
suspected abuse, abandonment, neglect, financial exploitation, | ||
or self-neglect or a report concerning information about the | ||
suspicious death of an eligible adult under this Act may be | ||
disclosed by the Department or other agency provided for in | ||
this Act only with such person's written consent or by court | ||
order, but is otherwise confidential. | ||
(d) The Department shall by rule establish a system for | ||
filing and compiling reports made under this Act. | ||
(e) Any physician who willfully fails to report as | ||
required by this Act shall be referred to the Illinois State | ||
Medical Disciplinary Board for action in accordance with | ||
subdivision (A)(22) of Section 22 of the Medical Practice Act | ||
of 1987. Any dentist or dental hygienist who willfully fails | ||
to report as required by this Act shall be referred to the | ||
Department of Financial and Professional Regulation for | ||
possible disciplinary action in accordance with paragraph 19 |
of Section 23 of the Illinois Dental Practice Act . Any | ||
optometrist who willfully fails to report as required by this | ||
Act shall be referred to the Department of Financial and | ||
Professional Regulation for action in accordance with | ||
paragraph (15) of subsection (a) of Section 24 of the Illinois | ||
Optometric Practice Act of 1987. Any other mandated reporter | ||
required by this Act to report suspected abuse, abandonment, | ||
neglect, or financial exploitation who willfully fails to | ||
report the same is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor. | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-244, eff. 1-1-22; 103-329, eff. 1-1-24 .) | ||
(320 ILCS 20/5) (from Ch. 23, par. 6605) | ||
Sec. 5. Procedure. | ||
(a) A provider agency , upon receiving a report of alleged | ||
or suspected abuse, abandonment, neglect, or financial | ||
exploitation, shall conduct a face-to-face assessment with | ||
respect to such report, in accordance with established law and | ||
Department protocols, procedures, and policies. A provider | ||
agency that receives a report of self-neglect shall follow the | ||
procedures set forth in Section 5.1 designated to receive | ||
reports of alleged or suspected abuse, abandonment, neglect, | ||
financial exploitation, or self-neglect under this Act shall, | ||
upon receiving such a report, conduct a face-to-face | ||
assessment with respect to such report, in accord with | ||
established law and Department protocols, procedures, and | ||
policies. Face-to-face assessments, casework, and follow-up of |
reports of self-neglect by the provider agencies designated to | ||
receive reports of self-neglect shall be subject to sufficient | ||
appropriation for statewide implementation of assessments, | ||
casework, and follow-up of reports of self-neglect. In the | ||
absence of sufficient appropriation for statewide | ||
implementation of assessments, casework, and follow-up of | ||
reports of self-neglect, the designated adult protective | ||
services provider agency shall refer all reports of | ||
self-neglect to the appropriate agency or agencies as | ||
designated by the Department for any follow-up . | ||
(b) The assessment shall include, but not be limited to, a | ||
visit to the residence of the eligible adult who is the subject | ||
of the report and shall include interviews or consultations | ||
regarding the allegations with service agencies, immediate | ||
family members, and individuals who may have knowledge of the | ||
eligible adult's circumstances based on the consent of the | ||
eligible adult in all instances, except where the provider | ||
agency is acting in the best interest of an eligible adult who | ||
is unable to seek assistance for himself or herself and where | ||
there are allegations against a caregiver who has assumed | ||
responsibilities in exchange for compensation. If, after the | ||
assessment, the provider agency determines that the case is | ||
substantiated it shall develop a service care plan for the | ||
eligible adult and may report its findings at any time during | ||
the case to the appropriate law enforcement agency in accord | ||
with established law and Department protocols, procedures, and |
policies. In developing a case plan, the provider agency may | ||
consult with any other appropriate provider of services, and | ||
such providers shall be immune from civil or criminal | ||
liability on account of such acts , except for intentional, | ||
willful, or wanton conduct . The plan shall include alternative | ||
suggested or recommended services which are appropriate to the | ||
needs of the eligible adult and which involve the least | ||
restriction of the eligible adult's activities commensurate | ||
with his or her needs. Only those services to which consent is | ||
provided in accordance with Section 9 of this Act shall be | ||
provided, contingent upon the availability of such services. | ||
(c) (b) A provider agency shall refer evidence of crimes | ||
against an eligible adult to the appropriate law enforcement | ||
agency according to Department policies. A referral to law | ||
enforcement may be made at intake, at any time during the case, | ||
or after a report of a suspicious death, depending upon the | ||
circumstances. Where a provider agency has reason to believe | ||
the death of an eligible adult may be the result of abuse, | ||
abandonment, or neglect, the agency shall immediately report | ||
the matter to the coroner or medical examiner and shall | ||
cooperate fully with any subsequent investigation. | ||
(d) (c) If any person other than the alleged victim | ||
refuses to allow the provider agency to begin an | ||
investigation, interferes with the provider agency's ability | ||
to conduct an investigation, or refuses to give access to an | ||
eligible adult, the appropriate law enforcement agency must be |
consulted regarding the investigation. | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-244, eff. 1-1-22; 103-329, eff. 1-1-24 .) | ||
(320 ILCS 20/5.1 new) | ||
Sec. 5.1. Procedure for self-neglect. | ||
(a) A provider agency, upon receiving a report of | ||
self-neglect, shall conduct no less than 2 unannounced | ||
face-to-face visits at the residence of the eligible adult to | ||
administer, upon consent, the eligibility screening. The | ||
eligibility screening is intended to quickly determine if the | ||
eligible adult is posing a substantial threat to themselves or | ||
others. A full assessment phase shall not be completed for | ||
self-neglect cases, and with individual consent, verified | ||
self-neglect cases shall immediately enter the casework phase | ||
to begin service referrals to mitigate risk unless | ||
self-neglect occurs concurrently with another reported abuse | ||
type (abuse, neglect, or exploitation), a full assessment | ||
shall occur. | ||
(b) The eligibility screening shall include, but is not | ||
limited to: | ||
(1) an interview with the eligible adult; | ||
(2) with eligible adult consent, interviews or | ||
consultations regarding the allegations with immediate | ||
family members, and other individuals who may have | ||
knowledge of the eligible adult's circumstances; and | ||
(3) an inquiry of active service providers engaged |
with the eligible adult who are providing services that | ||
are mitigating the risk identified on the intake. These | ||
services providers may be, but are not limited to: | ||
(i) Managed care organizations. | ||
(ii) Case coordination units. | ||
(iii) The Department of Human Services' Division | ||
of Rehabilitation Services. | ||
(iv) The Department of Human Services' Division of | ||
Developmental Disabilities. | ||
(v) The Department of Human Services' Division of | ||
Mental Health. | ||
(c) During the visit, a provider agency shall obtain the | ||
consent of the eligible adult before initiating the | ||
eligibility screening. If the eligible adult cannot consent | ||
and no surrogate decision maker is established, and where the | ||
provider agency is acting in the best interest of an eligible | ||
adult who is unable to seek assistance for themselves, the | ||
provider agency shall conduct the eligibility screening as | ||
described in subsection (b). | ||
(d) When the eligibility screening indicates that the | ||
individual is experiencing self-neglect, the provider agency | ||
shall within 10 business days and with client consent, develop | ||
an initial case plan. | ||
(e) In developing a case plan, the provider agency shall | ||
consult with any other appropriate provider of services to | ||
ensure no duplications of services. Such providers shall be |
immune from civil or criminal liability on account of such | ||
acts except for intentional, willful, or wanton misconduct. | ||
(f) The case plan shall be client directed and include | ||
recommended services which are appropriate to the needs and | ||
wishes of the individual, and which involve the least | ||
restriction of the individual's activities commensurate with | ||
the individual's needs. | ||
(g) Only those services to which consent is provided in | ||
accordance with Section 9 of this Act shall be provided, | ||
contingent upon the availability of such services. | ||
(320 ILCS 20/6) (from Ch. 23, par. 6606) | ||
Sec. 6. Time. The Department shall by rule establish the | ||
period of time within which an assessment or eligibility | ||
screening shall begin and within which a service care plan | ||
shall be implemented. Such rules shall provide for an | ||
expedited response to emergency situations. | ||
(Source: P.A. 85-1184.) | ||
(320 ILCS 20/7) (from Ch. 23, par. 6607) | ||
Sec. 7. Review. All services provided to an eligible adult | ||
shall be reviewed by the provider agency on at least a | ||
quarterly basis for up to one year to determine whether the | ||
service care plan should be continued or modified, except | ||
that, upon review, the Department on Aging may grant a waiver | ||
to extend the service care plan for up to one additional year. |
Provider agencies shall demonstrate responsiveness and | ||
timeliness to eligible adult needs in the provision of | ||
services. | ||
(Source: P.A. 95-331, eff. 8-21-07.) | ||
(320 ILCS 20/7.1) | ||
Sec. 7.1. Final investigative report. A provider agency | ||
shall prepare a final investigative report, upon the | ||
completion or closure of an investigation, in all cases of | ||
reported abuse, abandonment, neglect, financial exploitation, | ||
or self-neglect of an eligible adult, whether or not there is a | ||
substantiated finding. Upon eligible adult consent, notice of | ||
findings shall be provided to the eligible adult, the alleged | ||
abuser or abusers, and the reporter by the provider agency at | ||
the point of substantiation when provision of such would not | ||
create an environment of harm to the eligible adult. When a | ||
report is accepted, a notice of findings shall include only | ||
substantiation type (Substantiated, No Jurisdiction, Unable to | ||
locate, not substantiated). | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-244, eff. 1-1-22 .) | ||
(320 ILCS 20/9) (from Ch. 23, par. 6609) | ||
Sec. 9. Authority to consent to services. | ||
(a) If an eligible adult consents to an assessment of a | ||
reported incident of suspected abuse, abandonment, neglect, | ||
financial exploitation, or eligibility screening for |
self-neglect and, following the assessment of such report, | ||
consents to services being provided according to the case | ||
plan, such services shall be arranged to meet the adult's | ||
needs, based upon the availability of resources to provide | ||
such services. If an adult withdraws his or her consent for an | ||
assessment of the reported incident or withdraws his or her | ||
consent for services and refuses to accept such services, the | ||
services shall not be provided. | ||
(b) If it reasonably appears to the Department or other | ||
agency designated under this Act that a person is an eligible | ||
adult and lacks the capacity to consent to an assessment , or | ||
eligibility screen, of a reported incident of suspected abuse, | ||
abandonment, neglect, financial exploitation, or self-neglect | ||
or to necessary services, the Department or other agency shall | ||
take appropriate action necessary to ameliorate risk to the | ||
eligible adult if there is a threat of ongoing harm or another | ||
emergency exists. Once the emergent risk has been mitigated, | ||
the The Department or the provider other agency shall be | ||
authorized to seek the appointment of a temporary guardian as | ||
provided in Article XIa of the Probate Act of 1975 or surrogate | ||
decision-maker for the purpose of consenting to an assessment | ||
or eligibility screen of the reported incident and such | ||
services, together with an order for an evaluation of the | ||
eligible adult's physical, psychological, and medical | ||
condition and decisional capacity. | ||
(c) A guardian of the person of an eligible adult may |
consent to an assessment of the reported incident and to | ||
services being provided according to the case plan. If an | ||
eligible adult lacks capacity to consent, an agent having | ||
authority under a power of attorney may consent to an | ||
assessment of the reported incident and to services. If the | ||
guardian or agent is the suspected abuser and he or she | ||
withdraws consent for the assessment of the reported incident, | ||
or refuses to allow services to be provided to the eligible | ||
adult, the Department, an agency designated under this Act, or | ||
the office of the Attorney General may request a court order | ||
seeking appropriate remedies, and may in addition request | ||
removal of the guardian and appointment of a successor | ||
guardian or request removal of the agent and appointment of a | ||
guardian. | ||
(d) If an emergency exists and the Department or other | ||
agency designated under this Act reasonably believes that a | ||
person is an eligible adult and lacks the capacity to consent | ||
to necessary services, the Department or other agency may | ||
request an ex parte order from the circuit court of the county | ||
in which the petitioner or respondent resides or in which the | ||
alleged abuse, abandonment, neglect, financial exploitation, | ||
or self-neglect occurred, authorizing an assessment of a | ||
report of alleged or suspected abuse, abandonment, neglect, | ||
financial exploitation, or self-neglect or the provision of | ||
necessary services, or both, including relief available under | ||
the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986 in accord with |
established law and Department protocols, procedures, and | ||
policies. Petitions filed under this subsection shall be | ||
treated as expedited proceedings. When an eligible adult is at | ||
risk of serious injury or death and it reasonably appears that | ||
the eligible adult lacks capacity to consent to necessary | ||
services, the Department or other agency designated under this | ||
Act may take action necessary to ameliorate the risk in | ||
accordance with administrative rules promulgated by the | ||
Department. | ||
(d-5) For purposes of this Section, an eligible adult | ||
"lacks the capacity to consent" if qualified staff of an | ||
agency designated under this Act reasonably determine, in | ||
accordance with administrative rules promulgated by the | ||
Department, that he or she appears either (i) unable to | ||
receive and evaluate information related to the assessment or | ||
services or (ii) unable to communicate in any manner decisions | ||
related to the assessment of the reported incident or | ||
services. | ||
(e) Within 15 days after the entry of the ex parte | ||
emergency order, the order shall expire, or, if the need for | ||
assessment of the reported incident or services continues, the | ||
provider agency shall petition for the appointment of a | ||
guardian as provided in Article XIa of the Probate Act of 1975 | ||
for the purpose of consenting to such assessment or services | ||
or to protect the eligible adult from further harm. | ||
(f) If the court enters an ex parte order under subsection |
(d) for an assessment of a reported incident of alleged or | ||
suspected abuse, abandonment, neglect, financial exploitation, | ||
or self-neglect, or for the provision of necessary services in | ||
connection with alleged or suspected self-neglect, or for | ||
both, the court, as soon as is practicable thereafter, shall | ||
appoint a guardian ad litem for the eligible adult who is the | ||
subject of the order, for the purpose of reviewing the | ||
reasonableness of the order. The guardian ad litem shall | ||
review the order and, if the guardian ad litem reasonably | ||
believes that the order is unreasonable, the guardian ad litem | ||
shall file a petition with the court stating the guardian ad | ||
litem's belief and requesting that the order be vacated. | ||
(g) In all cases in which there is a substantiated finding | ||
of abuse, abandonment, neglect, or financial exploitation by a | ||
guardian, the Department shall, within 30 days after the | ||
finding, notify the Probate Court with jurisdiction over the | ||
guardianship. | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-244, eff. 1-1-22 .) | ||
(320 ILCS 20/15) | ||
Sec. 15. Fatality review teams. | ||
(a) State policy. | ||
(1) Both the State and the community maintain a | ||
commitment to preventing the abuse, abandonment, neglect, | ||
and financial exploitation of at-risk adults. This | ||
includes a charge to bring perpetrators of crimes against |
at-risk adults to justice and prevent untimely deaths in | ||
the community. | ||
(2) When an at-risk adult dies, the response to the | ||
death by the community, law enforcement, and the State | ||
must include an accurate and complete determination of the | ||
cause of death, and the development and implementation of | ||
measures to prevent future deaths from similar causes. | ||
(3) Multidisciplinary and multi-agency reviews of | ||
deaths can assist the State and counties in developing a | ||
greater understanding of the incidence and causes of | ||
premature deaths and the methods for preventing those | ||
deaths, improving methods for investigating deaths, and | ||
identifying gaps in services to at-risk adults. | ||
(4) Access to information regarding the deceased | ||
person and his or her family by multidisciplinary and | ||
multi-agency fatality review teams is necessary in order | ||
to fulfill their purposes and duties. | ||
(a-5) Definitions. As used in this Section: | ||
"Advisory Council" means the Illinois Fatality Review | ||
Team Advisory Council. | ||
"Review Team" means a regional interagency fatality | ||
review team. | ||
(b) The Director, in consultation with the Advisory | ||
Council, law enforcement, and other professionals who work in | ||
the fields of investigating, treating, or preventing abuse, | ||
abandonment, or neglect of at-risk adults, shall appoint |
members to a minimum of one review team in each of the | ||
Department's planning and service areas. If a review team in | ||
an established planning and service area may be better served | ||
combining with adjacent planning and service areas for greater | ||
access to cases or expansion of expertise, then the Department | ||
maintains the right to combine review teams. Each member of a | ||
review team shall be appointed for a 2-year term and shall be | ||
eligible for reappointment upon the expiration of the term. A | ||
review team's purpose in conducting review of at-risk adult | ||
deaths is: (i) to assist local agencies in identifying and | ||
reviewing suspicious deaths of adult victims of alleged, | ||
suspected, or substantiated abuse, abandonment, or neglect in | ||
domestic living situations; (ii) to facilitate communications | ||
between officials responsible for autopsies and inquests and | ||
persons involved in reporting or investigating alleged or | ||
suspected cases of abuse, abandonment, neglect, or financial | ||
exploitation of at-risk adults and persons involved in | ||
providing services to at-risk adults; (iii) to evaluate means | ||
by which the death might have been prevented; and (iv) to | ||
report its findings to the appropriate agencies and the | ||
Advisory Council and make recommendations that may help to | ||
reduce the number of at-risk adult deaths caused by abuse, | ||
abandonment, and neglect and that may help to improve the | ||
investigations of deaths of at-risk adults and increase | ||
prosecutions, if appropriate. | ||
(b-5) Each such team shall be composed of representatives |
of entities and individuals including, but not limited to: | ||
(1) the Department on Aging or the delegated regional | ||
administrative agency as appointed by the Department ; | ||
(2) coroners or medical examiners (or both); | ||
(3) State's Attorneys; | ||
(4) local police departments; | ||
(5) forensic units; | ||
(6) local health departments; | ||
(7) a social service or health care agency that | ||
provides services to persons with mental illness, in a | ||
program whose accreditation to provide such services is | ||
recognized by the Division of Mental Health within the | ||
Department of Human Services; | ||
(8) a social service or health care agency that | ||
provides services to persons with developmental | ||
disabilities, in a program whose accreditation to provide | ||
such services is recognized by the Division of | ||
Developmental Disabilities within the Department of Human | ||
Services; | ||
(9) a local hospital, trauma center, or provider of | ||
emergency medicine; | ||
(10) providers of services for eligible adults in | ||
domestic living situations; and | ||
(11) a physician, psychiatrist, or other health care | ||
provider knowledgeable about abuse, abandonment, and | ||
neglect of at-risk adults. |
(c) A review team shall review cases of deaths of at-risk | ||
adults occurring in its planning and service area (i) | ||
involving blunt force trauma or an undetermined manner or | ||
suspicious cause of death; (ii) if requested by the deceased's | ||
attending physician or an emergency room physician; (iii) upon | ||
referral by a health care provider; (iv) upon referral by a | ||
coroner or medical examiner; (v) constituting an open or | ||
closed case from an adult protective services agency, law | ||
enforcement agency, State's Attorney's office, or the | ||
Department of Human Services' Office of the Inspector General | ||
that involves alleged or suspected abuse, abandonment, | ||
neglect, or financial exploitation; or (vi) upon referral by a | ||
law enforcement agency or State's Attorney's office. If such a | ||
death occurs in a planning and service area where a review team | ||
has not yet been established, the Director shall request that | ||
the Advisory Council or another review team review that death. | ||
A team may also review deaths of at-risk adults if the alleged | ||
abuse, abandonment, or neglect occurred while the person was | ||
residing in a domestic living situation. | ||
A review team shall meet not less than 2 4 times a year to | ||
discuss cases for its possible review. Each review team, with | ||
the advice and consent of the Department, shall establish | ||
criteria to be used in discussing cases of alleged, suspected, | ||
or substantiated abuse, abandonment, or neglect for review and | ||
shall conduct its activities in accordance with any applicable | ||
policies and procedures established by the Department. |
(c-5) The Illinois Fatality Review Team Advisory Council, | ||
consisting of one member from each review team in Illinois, | ||
shall be the coordinating and oversight body for review teams | ||
and activities in Illinois. The Director may appoint to the | ||
Advisory Council any ex-officio members deemed necessary. | ||
Persons with expertise needed by the Advisory Council may be | ||
invited to meetings. The Advisory Council must select from its | ||
members a chairperson and a vice-chairperson, each to serve a | ||
2-year term. The chairperson or vice-chairperson may be | ||
selected to serve additional, subsequent terms. The Advisory | ||
Council must meet at least 2 4 times during each calendar year. | ||
The Department may provide or arrange for the staff | ||
support necessary for the Advisory Council to carry out its | ||
duties. The Director, in cooperation and consultation with the | ||
Advisory Council, shall appoint, reappoint, and remove review | ||
team members. | ||
The Advisory Council has, but is not limited to, the | ||
following duties: | ||
(1) To serve as the voice of review teams in Illinois. | ||
(2) To oversee the review teams in order to ensure | ||
that the review teams' work is coordinated and in | ||
compliance with State statutes and the operating protocol. | ||
(3) To ensure that the data, results, findings, and | ||
recommendations of the review teams are adequately used in | ||
a timely manner to make any necessary changes to the | ||
policies, procedures, and State statutes in order to |
protect at-risk adults. | ||
(4) To collaborate with the Department in order to | ||
develop any legislation needed to prevent unnecessary | ||
deaths of at-risk adults. | ||
(5) To ensure that the review teams' review processes | ||
are standardized in order to convey data, findings, and | ||
recommendations in a usable format. | ||
(6) To serve as a link with review teams throughout | ||
the country and to participate in national review team | ||
activities. | ||
(7) To provide the review teams with the most current | ||
information and practices concerning at-risk adult death | ||
review and related topics. | ||
(8) To perform any other functions necessary to | ||
enhance the capability of the review teams to reduce and | ||
prevent at-risk adult fatalities. | ||
The Advisory Council may prepare an annual report, in | ||
consultation with the Department, using aggregate data | ||
gathered by review teams and using the review teams' | ||
recommendations to develop education, prevention, prosecution, | ||
or other strategies designed to improve the coordination of | ||
services for at-risk adults and their families. | ||
In any instance where a review team does not operate in | ||
accordance with established protocol, the Director, in | ||
consultation and cooperation with the Advisory Council, must | ||
take any necessary actions to bring the review team into |
compliance with the protocol. | ||
(d) Any document or oral or written communication shared | ||
within or produced by the review team relating to a case | ||
discussed or reviewed by the review team is confidential and | ||
is not admissible as evidence in any civil or criminal | ||
proceeding, except for use by a State's Attorney's office in | ||
prosecuting a criminal case against a caregiver. Those records | ||
and information are, however, subject to discovery or | ||
subpoena, and are admissible as evidence, to the extent they | ||
are otherwise available to the public. | ||
Any document or oral or written communication provided to | ||
a review team by an individual or entity, and created by that | ||
individual or entity solely for the use of the review team, is | ||
confidential, is not subject to disclosure to or discoverable | ||
by another party, and is not admissible as evidence in any | ||
civil or criminal proceeding, except for use by a State's | ||
Attorney's office in prosecuting a criminal case against a | ||
caregiver. Those records and information are, however, subject | ||
to discovery or subpoena, and are admissible as evidence, to | ||
the extent they are otherwise available to the public. | ||
Each entity or individual represented on the fatality | ||
review team may share with other members of the team | ||
information in the entity's or individual's possession | ||
concerning the decedent who is the subject of the review or | ||
concerning any person who was in contact with the decedent, as | ||
well as any other information deemed by the entity or |
individual to be pertinent to the review. Any such information | ||
shared by an entity or individual with other members of the | ||
review team is confidential. The intent of this paragraph is | ||
to permit the disclosure to members of the review team of any | ||
information deemed confidential or privileged or prohibited | ||
from disclosure by any other provision of law. Release of | ||
confidential communication between domestic violence advocates | ||
and a domestic violence victim shall follow subsection (d) of | ||
Section 227 of the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986 | ||
which allows for the waiver of privilege afforded to | ||
guardians, executors, or administrators of the estate of the | ||
domestic violence victim. This provision relating to the | ||
release of confidential communication between domestic | ||
violence advocates and a domestic violence victim shall | ||
exclude adult protective service providers. | ||
A coroner's or medical examiner's office may share with | ||
the review team medical records that have been made available | ||
to the coroner's or medical examiner's office in connection | ||
with that office's investigation of a death. | ||
Members of a review team and the Advisory Council are not | ||
subject to examination, in any civil or criminal proceeding, | ||
concerning information presented to members of the review team | ||
or the Advisory Council or opinions formed by members of the | ||
review team or the Advisory Council based on that information. | ||
A person may, however, be examined concerning information | ||
provided to a review team or the Advisory Council. |
(d-5) Meetings of the review teams and the Advisory | ||
Council are exempt from may be closed to the public under the | ||
Open Meetings Act. Records and information provided to a | ||
review team and the Advisory Council, and records maintained | ||
by a team or the Advisory Council, are exempt from release | ||
under the Freedom of Information Act. | ||
(e) A review team's recommendation in relation to a case | ||
discussed or reviewed by the review team, including, but not | ||
limited to, a recommendation concerning an investigation or | ||
prosecution, may be disclosed by the review team upon the | ||
completion of its review and at the discretion of a majority of | ||
its members who reviewed the case. | ||
(e-5) The State shall indemnify and hold harmless members | ||
of a review team and the Advisory Council for all their acts, | ||
omissions, decisions, or other conduct arising out of the | ||
scope of their service on the review team or Advisory Council, | ||
except those involving willful or wanton misconduct. The | ||
method of providing indemnification shall be as provided in | ||
the State Employee Indemnification Act. | ||
(f) The Department, in consultation with coroners, medical | ||
examiners, and law enforcement agencies, shall use aggregate | ||
data gathered by and recommendations from the Advisory Council | ||
and the review teams to create an annual report and may use | ||
those data and recommendations to develop education, | ||
prevention, prosecution, or other strategies designed to | ||
improve the coordination of services for at-risk adults and |
their families. The Department or other State or county | ||
agency, in consultation with coroners, medical examiners, and | ||
law enforcement agencies, also may use aggregate data gathered | ||
by the review teams to create a database of at-risk | ||
individuals. | ||
(g) The Department shall adopt such rules and regulations | ||
as it deems necessary to implement this Section. | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-244, eff. 1-1-22 .) | ||
(320 ILCS 20/14 rep.) | ||
Section 15. The Adult Protective Services Act is amended | ||
by repealing Section 14. |