|
Sec. 7. Exemptions.
|
(1) When a request is made to inspect or copy a public |
record that contains information that is exempt from |
disclosure under this Section, but also contains information |
that is not exempt from disclosure, the public body may elect |
to redact the information that is exempt. The public body |
shall make the remaining information available for inspection |
and copying. Subject to this requirement, the following shall |
be exempt from inspection and copying:
|
(a) Information specifically prohibited from |
disclosure by federal or
State law or rules and |
regulations implementing federal or State law.
|
(b) Private information, unless disclosure is required |
by another provision of this Act, a State or federal law, |
or a court order. |
(b-5) Files, documents, and other data or databases |
maintained by one or more law enforcement agencies and |
specifically designed to provide information to one or |
more law enforcement agencies regarding the physical or |
mental status of one or more individual subjects. |
(c) Personal information contained within public |
records, the disclosure of which would constitute a |
clearly
unwarranted invasion of personal privacy, unless |
the disclosure is
consented to in writing by the |
individual subjects of the information. "Unwarranted |
invasion of personal privacy" means the disclosure of |
|
information that is highly personal or objectionable to a |
reasonable person and in which the subject's right to |
privacy outweighs any legitimate public interest in |
obtaining the information. The
disclosure of information |
that bears on the public duties of public
employees and |
officials shall not be considered an invasion of personal
|
privacy.
|
(d) Records in the possession of any public body |
created in the course of administrative enforcement
|
proceedings, and any law enforcement or correctional |
agency for
law enforcement purposes,
but only to the |
extent that disclosure would:
|
(i) interfere with pending or actually and |
reasonably contemplated
law enforcement proceedings |
conducted by any law enforcement or correctional
|
agency that is the recipient of the request;
|
(ii) interfere with active administrative |
enforcement proceedings
conducted by the public body |
that is the recipient of the request;
|
(iii) create a substantial likelihood that a |
person will be deprived of a fair trial or an impartial |
hearing;
|
(iv) unavoidably disclose the identity of a |
confidential source, confidential information |
furnished only by the confidential source, or persons |
who file complaints with or provide information to |
|
administrative, investigative, law enforcement, or |
penal agencies; except that the identities of |
witnesses to traffic accidents, traffic accident |
reports, and rescue reports shall be provided by |
agencies of local government, except when disclosure |
would interfere with an active criminal investigation |
conducted by the agency that is the recipient of the |
request;
|
(v) disclose unique or specialized investigative |
techniques other than
those generally used and known |
or disclose internal documents of
correctional |
agencies related to detection, observation , or |
investigation of
incidents of crime or misconduct, and |
disclosure would result in demonstrable harm to the |
agency or public body that is the recipient of the |
request;
|
(vi) endanger the life or physical safety of law |
enforcement personnel
or any other person; or
|
(vii) obstruct an ongoing criminal investigation |
by the agency that is the recipient of the request.
|
(d-5) A law enforcement record created for law |
enforcement purposes and contained in a shared electronic |
record management system if the law enforcement agency |
that is the recipient of the request did not create the |
record, did not participate in or have a role in any of the |
events which are the subject of the record, and only has |
|
access to the record through the shared electronic record |
management system. |
(d-6) Records contained in the Officer Professional |
Conduct Database under Section 9.2 of the Illinois Police |
Training Act, except to the extent authorized under that |
Section. This includes the documents supplied to the |
Illinois Law Enforcement Training Standards Board from the |
Illinois State Police and Illinois State Police Merit |
Board. |
(e) Records that relate to or affect the security of |
correctional
institutions and detention facilities.
|
(e-5) Records requested by persons committed to the |
Department of Corrections, Department of Human Services |
Division of Mental Health, or a county jail if those |
materials are available in the library of the correctional |
institution or facility or jail where the inmate is |
confined. |
(e-6) Records requested by persons committed to the |
Department of Corrections, Department of Human Services |
Division of Mental Health, or a county jail if those |
materials include records from staff members' personnel |
files, staff rosters, or other staffing assignment |
information. |
(e-7) Records requested by persons committed to the |
Department of Corrections or Department of Human Services |
Division of Mental Health if those materials are available |
|
through an administrative request to the Department of |
Corrections or Department of Human Services Division of |
Mental Health. |
(e-8) Records requested by a person committed to the |
Department of Corrections, Department of Human Services |
Division of Mental Health, or a county jail, the |
disclosure of which would result in the risk of harm to any |
person or the risk of an escape from a jail or correctional |
institution or facility. |
(e-9) Records requested by a person in a county jail |
or committed to the Department of Corrections or |
Department of Human Services Division of Mental Health, |
containing personal information pertaining to the person's |
victim or the victim's family, including, but not limited |
to, a victim's home address, home telephone number, work |
or school address, work telephone number, social security |
number, or any other identifying information, except as |
may be relevant to a requester's current or potential case |
or claim. |
(e-10) Law enforcement records of other persons |
requested by a person committed to the Department of |
Corrections, Department of Human Services Division of |
Mental Health, or a county jail, including, but not |
limited to, arrest and booking records, mug shots, and |
crime scene photographs, except as these records may be |
relevant to the requester's current or potential case or |
|
claim. |
(f) Preliminary drafts, notes, recommendations, |
memoranda, and other
records in which opinions are |
expressed, or policies or actions are
formulated, except |
that a specific record or relevant portion of a
record |
shall not be exempt when the record is publicly cited
and |
identified by the head of the public body. The exemption |
provided in
this paragraph (f) extends to all those |
records of officers and agencies
of the General Assembly |
that pertain to the preparation of legislative
documents.
|
(g) Trade secrets and commercial or financial |
information obtained from
a person or business where the |
trade secrets or commercial or financial information are |
furnished under a claim that they are
proprietary, |
privileged, or confidential, and that disclosure of the |
trade
secrets or commercial or financial information would |
cause competitive harm to the person or business, and only |
insofar as the claim directly applies to the records |
requested. |
The information included under this exemption includes |
all trade secrets and commercial or financial information |
obtained by a public body, including a public pension |
fund, from a private equity fund or a privately held |
company within the investment portfolio of a private |
equity fund as a result of either investing or evaluating |
a potential investment of public funds in a private equity |
|
fund. The exemption contained in this item does not apply |
to the aggregate financial performance information of a |
private equity fund, nor to the identity of the fund's |
managers or general partners. The exemption contained in |
this item does not apply to the identity of a privately |
held company within the investment portfolio of a private |
equity fund, unless the disclosure of the identity of a |
privately held company may cause competitive harm. |
Nothing contained in this
paragraph (g) shall be |
construed to prevent a person or business from
consenting |
to disclosure.
|
(h) Proposals and bids for any contract, grant, or |
agreement, including
information which if it were |
disclosed would frustrate procurement or give
an advantage |
to any person proposing to enter into a contractor |
agreement
with the body, until an award or final selection |
is made. Information
prepared by or for the body in |
preparation of a bid solicitation shall be
exempt until an |
award or final selection is made.
|
(i) Valuable formulae,
computer geographic systems,
|
designs, drawings , and research data obtained or
produced |
by any public body when disclosure could reasonably be |
expected to
produce private gain or public loss.
The |
exemption for "computer geographic systems" provided in |
this paragraph
(i) does not extend to requests made by |
news media as defined in Section 2 of
this Act when the |
|
requested information is not otherwise exempt and the only
|
purpose of the request is to access and disseminate |
information regarding the
health, safety, welfare, or |
legal rights of the general public.
|
(j) The following information pertaining to |
educational matters: |
(i) test questions, scoring keys, and other |
examination data used to
administer an academic |
examination;
|
(ii) information received by a primary or |
secondary school, college, or university under its |
procedures for the evaluation of faculty members by |
their academic peers; |
(iii) information concerning a school or |
university's adjudication of student disciplinary |
cases, but only to the extent that disclosure would |
unavoidably reveal the identity of the student; and |
(iv) course materials or research materials used |
by faculty members. |
(k) Architects' plans, engineers' technical |
submissions, and
other
construction related technical |
documents for
projects not constructed or developed in |
whole or in part with public funds
and the same for |
projects constructed or developed with public funds, |
including, but not limited to, power generating and |
distribution stations and other transmission and |
|
distribution facilities, water treatment facilities, |
airport facilities, sport stadiums, convention centers, |
and all government owned, operated, or occupied buildings, |
but
only to the extent
that disclosure would compromise |
security.
|
(l) Minutes of meetings of public bodies closed to the
|
public as provided in the Open Meetings Act until the |
public body
makes the minutes available to the public |
under Section 2.06 of the Open
Meetings Act.
|
(m) Communications between a public body and an |
attorney or auditor
representing the public body that |
would not be subject to discovery in
litigation, and |
materials prepared or compiled by or for a public body in
|
anticipation of a criminal, civil, or administrative |
proceeding upon the
request of an attorney advising the |
public body, and materials prepared or
compiled with |
respect to internal audits of public bodies.
|
(n) Records relating to a public body's adjudication |
of employee grievances or disciplinary cases; however, |
this exemption shall not extend to the final outcome of |
cases in which discipline is imposed.
|
(o) Administrative or technical information associated |
with automated
data processing operations, including, but |
not limited to, software,
operating protocols, computer |
program abstracts, file layouts, source
listings, object |
modules, load modules, user guides, documentation
|
|
pertaining to all logical and physical design of |
computerized systems,
employee manuals, and any other |
information that, if disclosed, would
jeopardize the |
security of the system or its data or the security of
|
materials exempt under this Section.
|
(p) Records relating to collective negotiating matters
|
between public bodies and their employees or |
representatives, except that
any final contract or |
agreement shall be subject to inspection and copying.
|
(q) Test questions, scoring keys, and other |
examination data used to determine the qualifications of |
an applicant for a license or employment.
|
(r) The records, documents, and information relating |
to real estate
purchase negotiations until those |
negotiations have been completed or
otherwise terminated. |
With regard to a parcel involved in a pending or
actually |
and reasonably contemplated eminent domain proceeding |
under the Eminent Domain Act, records, documents, and
|
information relating to that parcel shall be exempt except |
as may be
allowed under discovery rules adopted by the |
Illinois Supreme Court. The
records, documents, and |
information relating to a real estate sale shall be
exempt |
until a sale is consummated.
|
(s) Any and all proprietary information and records |
related to the
operation of an intergovernmental risk |
management association or
self-insurance pool or jointly |
|
self-administered health and accident
cooperative or pool.
|
Insurance or self-insurance self insurance (including any |
intergovernmental risk management association or |
self-insurance self insurance pool) claims, loss or risk |
management information, records, data, advice , or |
communications.
|
(t) Information contained in or related to |
examination, operating, or
condition reports prepared by, |
on behalf of, or for the use of a public
body responsible |
for the regulation or supervision of financial
|
institutions, insurance companies, or pharmacy benefit |
managers, unless disclosure is otherwise
required by State |
law.
|
(u) Information that would disclose
or might lead to |
the disclosure of
secret or confidential information, |
codes, algorithms, programs, or private
keys intended to |
be used to create electronic signatures under the Uniform |
Electronic Transactions Act.
|
(v) Vulnerability assessments, security measures, and |
response policies
or plans that are designed to identify, |
prevent, or respond to potential
attacks upon a |
community's population or systems, facilities, or |
installations, but only to the extent that
disclosure |
could reasonably be expected to expose the vulnerability |
or jeopardize the effectiveness of the
measures, policies, |
or plans, or the safety of the personnel who implement |
|
them or the public.
Information exempt under this item may |
include such things as details
pertaining to the |
mobilization or deployment of personnel or equipment, to |
the
operation of communication systems or protocols, to |
cybersecurity vulnerabilities, or to tactical operations.
|
(w) (Blank). |
(x) Maps and other records regarding the location or |
security of generation, transmission, distribution, |
storage, gathering,
treatment, or switching facilities |
owned by a utility, by a power generator, or by the |
Illinois Power Agency.
|
(y) Information contained in or related to proposals, |
bids, or negotiations related to electric power |
procurement under Section 1-75 of the Illinois Power |
Agency Act and Section 16-111.5 of the Public Utilities |
Act that is determined to be confidential and proprietary |
by the Illinois Power Agency or by the Illinois Commerce |
Commission.
|
(z) Information about students exempted from |
disclosure under Section Sections 10-20.38 or 34-18.29 of |
the School Code, and information about undergraduate |
students enrolled at an institution of higher education |
exempted from disclosure under Section 25 of the Illinois |
Credit Card Marketing Act of 2009. |
(aa) Information the disclosure of which is
exempted |
under the Viatical Settlements Act of 2009.
|
|
(bb) Records and information provided to a mortality |
review team and records maintained by a mortality review |
team appointed under the Department of Juvenile Justice |
Mortality Review Team Act. |
(cc) Information regarding interments, entombments, or |
inurnments of human remains that are submitted to the |
Cemetery Oversight Database under the Cemetery Care Act or |
the Cemetery Oversight Act, whichever is applicable. |
(dd) Correspondence and records (i) that may not be |
disclosed under Section 11-9 of the Illinois Public Aid |
Code or (ii) that pertain to appeals under Section 11-8 of |
the Illinois Public Aid Code. |
(ee) The names, addresses, or other personal |
information of persons who are minors and are also |
participants and registrants in programs of park |
districts, forest preserve districts, conservation |
districts, recreation agencies, and special recreation |
associations. |
(ff) The names, addresses, or other personal |
information of participants and registrants in programs of |
park districts, forest preserve districts, conservation |
districts, recreation agencies, and special recreation |
associations where such programs are targeted primarily to |
minors. |
(gg) Confidential information described in Section |
1-100 of the Illinois Independent Tax Tribunal Act of |
|
2012. |
(hh) The report submitted to the State Board of |
Education by the School Security and Standards Task Force |
under item (8) of subsection (d) of Section 2-3.160 of the |
School Code and any information contained in that report. |
(ii) Records requested by persons committed to or |
detained by the Department of Human Services under the |
Sexually Violent Persons Commitment Act or committed to |
the Department of Corrections under the Sexually Dangerous |
Persons Act if those materials: (i) are available in the |
library of the facility where the individual is confined; |
(ii) include records from staff members' personnel files, |
staff rosters, or other staffing assignment information; |
or (iii) are available through an administrative request |
to the Department of Human Services or the Department of |
Corrections. |
(jj) Confidential information described in Section |
5-535 of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois. |
(kk) The public body's credit card numbers, debit card |
numbers, bank account numbers, Federal Employer |
Identification Number, security code numbers, passwords, |
and similar account information, the disclosure of which |
could result in identity theft or impression or defrauding |
of a governmental entity or a person. |
(ll) Records concerning the work of the threat |
assessment team of a school district, including, but not |
|
limited to, any threat assessment procedure under the |
School Safety Drill Act and any information contained in |
the procedure. |
(mm) Information prohibited from being disclosed under |
subsections (a) and (b) of Section 15 of the Student |
Confidential Reporting Act. |
(nn) (mm) Proprietary information submitted to the
|
Environmental Protection Agency under the Drug Take-Back
|
Act. |
(oo) (mm) Records described in subsection (f) of |
Section 3-5-1 of the Unified Code of Corrections. |
(pp) Any and all information regarding burials, |
interments, or entombments of human remains as required to |
be reported to the Department of Natural Resources |
pursuant either to the Archaeological and Paleontological |
Resources Protection Act or the Human Remains Protection |
Act. |
(1.5) Any information exempt from disclosure under the |
Judicial Privacy Act shall be redacted from public records |
prior to disclosure under this Act. |
(2) A public record that is not in the possession of a |
public body but is in the possession of a party with whom the |
agency has contracted to perform a governmental function on |
behalf of the public body, and that directly relates to the |
governmental function and is not otherwise exempt under this |
Act, shall be considered a public record of the public body, |
|
for purposes of this Act. |
(3) This Section does not authorize withholding of |
information or limit the
availability of records to the |
public, except as stated in this Section or
otherwise provided |
in this Act.
|
(Source: P.A. 101-434, eff. 1-1-20; 101-452, eff. 1-1-20; |
101-455, eff. 8-23-19; 101-652, eff. 1-1-22; 102-38, eff. |
6-25-21; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-694, eff. 1-7-22; 102-752, |
eff. 5-6-22; 102-753, eff. 1-1-23; 102-776, eff. 1-1-23; |
102-791, eff. 5-13-22; 102-1055, eff. 6-10-22; revised |
12-13-22.) |
(Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 102-982 )
|
Sec. 7. Exemptions.
|
(1) When a request is made to inspect or copy a public |
record that contains information that is exempt from |
disclosure under this Section, but also contains information |
that is not exempt from disclosure, the public body may elect |
to redact the information that is exempt. The public body |
shall make the remaining information available for inspection |
and copying. Subject to this requirement, the following shall |
be exempt from inspection and copying:
|
(a) Information specifically prohibited from |
disclosure by federal or
State law or rules and |
regulations implementing federal or State law.
|
(b) Private information, unless disclosure is required |
|
by another provision of this Act, a State or federal law, |
or a court order. |
(b-5) Files, documents, and other data or databases |
maintained by one or more law enforcement agencies and |
specifically designed to provide information to one or |
more law enforcement agencies regarding the physical or |
mental status of one or more individual subjects. |
(c) Personal information contained within public |
records, the disclosure of which would constitute a |
clearly
unwarranted invasion of personal privacy, unless |
the disclosure is
consented to in writing by the |
individual subjects of the information. "Unwarranted |
invasion of personal privacy" means the disclosure of |
information that is highly personal or objectionable to a |
reasonable person and in which the subject's right to |
privacy outweighs any legitimate public interest in |
obtaining the information. The
disclosure of information |
that bears on the public duties of public
employees and |
officials shall not be considered an invasion of personal
|
privacy.
|
(d) Records in the possession of any public body |
created in the course of administrative enforcement
|
proceedings, and any law enforcement or correctional |
agency for
law enforcement purposes,
but only to the |
extent that disclosure would:
|
(i) interfere with pending or actually and |
|
reasonably contemplated
law enforcement proceedings |
conducted by any law enforcement or correctional
|
agency that is the recipient of the request;
|
(ii) interfere with active administrative |
enforcement proceedings
conducted by the public body |
that is the recipient of the request;
|
(iii) create a substantial likelihood that a |
person will be deprived of a fair trial or an impartial |
hearing;
|
(iv) unavoidably disclose the identity of a |
confidential source, confidential information |
furnished only by the confidential source, or persons |
who file complaints with or provide information to |
administrative, investigative, law enforcement, or |
penal agencies; except that the identities of |
witnesses to traffic crashes, traffic crash reports, |
and rescue reports shall be provided by agencies of |
local government, except when disclosure would |
interfere with an active criminal investigation |
conducted by the agency that is the recipient of the |
request;
|
(v) disclose unique or specialized investigative |
techniques other than
those generally used and known |
or disclose internal documents of
correctional |
agencies related to detection, observation , or |
investigation of
incidents of crime or misconduct, and |
|
disclosure would result in demonstrable harm to the |
agency or public body that is the recipient of the |
request;
|
(vi) endanger the life or physical safety of law |
enforcement personnel
or any other person; or
|
(vii) obstruct an ongoing criminal investigation |
by the agency that is the recipient of the request.
|
(d-5) A law enforcement record created for law |
enforcement purposes and contained in a shared electronic |
record management system if the law enforcement agency |
that is the recipient of the request did not create the |
record, did not participate in or have a role in any of the |
events which are the subject of the record, and only has |
access to the record through the shared electronic record |
management system. |
(d-6) Records contained in the Officer Professional |
Conduct Database under Section 9.2 of the Illinois Police |
Training Act, except to the extent authorized under that |
Section. This includes the documents supplied to the |
Illinois Law Enforcement Training Standards Board from the |
Illinois State Police and Illinois State Police Merit |
Board. |
(e) Records that relate to or affect the security of |
correctional
institutions and detention facilities.
|
(e-5) Records requested by persons committed to the |
Department of Corrections, Department of Human Services |
|
Division of Mental Health, or a county jail if those |
materials are available in the library of the correctional |
institution or facility or jail where the inmate is |
confined. |
(e-6) Records requested by persons committed to the |
Department of Corrections, Department of Human Services |
Division of Mental Health, or a county jail if those |
materials include records from staff members' personnel |
files, staff rosters, or other staffing assignment |
information. |
(e-7) Records requested by persons committed to the |
Department of Corrections or Department of Human Services |
Division of Mental Health if those materials are available |
through an administrative request to the Department of |
Corrections or Department of Human Services Division of |
Mental Health. |
(e-8) Records requested by a person committed to the |
Department of Corrections, Department of Human Services |
Division of Mental Health, or a county jail, the |
disclosure of which would result in the risk of harm to any |
person or the risk of an escape from a jail or correctional |
institution or facility. |
(e-9) Records requested by a person in a county jail |
or committed to the Department of Corrections or |
Department of Human Services Division of Mental Health, |
containing personal information pertaining to the person's |
|
victim or the victim's family, including, but not limited |
to, a victim's home address, home telephone number, work |
or school address, work telephone number, social security |
number, or any other identifying information, except as |
may be relevant to a requester's current or potential case |
or claim. |
(e-10) Law enforcement records of other persons |
requested by a person committed to the Department of |
Corrections, Department of Human Services Division of |
Mental Health, or a county jail, including, but not |
limited to, arrest and booking records, mug shots, and |
crime scene photographs, except as these records may be |
relevant to the requester's current or potential case or |
claim. |
(f) Preliminary drafts, notes, recommendations, |
memoranda, and other
records in which opinions are |
expressed, or policies or actions are
formulated, except |
that a specific record or relevant portion of a
record |
shall not be exempt when the record is publicly cited
and |
identified by the head of the public body. The exemption |
provided in
this paragraph (f) extends to all those |
records of officers and agencies
of the General Assembly |
that pertain to the preparation of legislative
documents.
|
(g) Trade secrets and commercial or financial |
information obtained from
a person or business where the |
trade secrets or commercial or financial information are |
|
furnished under a claim that they are
proprietary, |
privileged, or confidential, and that disclosure of the |
trade
secrets or commercial or financial information would |
cause competitive harm to the person or business, and only |
insofar as the claim directly applies to the records |
requested. |
The information included under this exemption includes |
all trade secrets and commercial or financial information |
obtained by a public body, including a public pension |
fund, from a private equity fund or a privately held |
company within the investment portfolio of a private |
equity fund as a result of either investing or evaluating |
a potential investment of public funds in a private equity |
fund. The exemption contained in this item does not apply |
to the aggregate financial performance information of a |
private equity fund, nor to the identity of the fund's |
managers or general partners. The exemption contained in |
this item does not apply to the identity of a privately |
held company within the investment portfolio of a private |
equity fund, unless the disclosure of the identity of a |
privately held company may cause competitive harm. |
Nothing contained in this
paragraph (g) shall be |
construed to prevent a person or business from
consenting |
to disclosure.
|
(h) Proposals and bids for any contract, grant, or |
agreement, including
information which if it were |
|
disclosed would frustrate procurement or give
an advantage |
to any person proposing to enter into a contractor |
agreement
with the body, until an award or final selection |
is made. Information
prepared by or for the body in |
preparation of a bid solicitation shall be
exempt until an |
award or final selection is made.
|
(i) Valuable formulae,
computer geographic systems,
|
designs, drawings , and research data obtained or
produced |
by any public body when disclosure could reasonably be |
expected to
produce private gain or public loss.
The |
exemption for "computer geographic systems" provided in |
this paragraph
(i) does not extend to requests made by |
news media as defined in Section 2 of
this Act when the |
requested information is not otherwise exempt and the only
|
purpose of the request is to access and disseminate |
information regarding the
health, safety, welfare, or |
legal rights of the general public.
|
(j) The following information pertaining to |
educational matters: |
(i) test questions, scoring keys, and other |
examination data used to
administer an academic |
examination;
|
(ii) information received by a primary or |
secondary school, college, or university under its |
procedures for the evaluation of faculty members by |
their academic peers; |
|
(iii) information concerning a school or |
university's adjudication of student disciplinary |
cases, but only to the extent that disclosure would |
unavoidably reveal the identity of the student; and |
(iv) course materials or research materials used |
by faculty members. |
(k) Architects' plans, engineers' technical |
submissions, and
other
construction related technical |
documents for
projects not constructed or developed in |
whole or in part with public funds
and the same for |
projects constructed or developed with public funds, |
including, but not limited to, power generating and |
distribution stations and other transmission and |
distribution facilities, water treatment facilities, |
airport facilities, sport stadiums, convention centers, |
and all government owned, operated, or occupied buildings, |
but
only to the extent
that disclosure would compromise |
security.
|
(l) Minutes of meetings of public bodies closed to the
|
public as provided in the Open Meetings Act until the |
public body
makes the minutes available to the public |
under Section 2.06 of the Open
Meetings Act.
|
(m) Communications between a public body and an |
attorney or auditor
representing the public body that |
would not be subject to discovery in
litigation, and |
materials prepared or compiled by or for a public body in
|
|
anticipation of a criminal, civil, or administrative |
proceeding upon the
request of an attorney advising the |
public body, and materials prepared or
compiled with |
respect to internal audits of public bodies.
|
(n) Records relating to a public body's adjudication |
of employee grievances or disciplinary cases; however, |
this exemption shall not extend to the final outcome of |
cases in which discipline is imposed.
|
(o) Administrative or technical information associated |
with automated
data processing operations, including, but |
not limited to, software,
operating protocols, computer |
program abstracts, file layouts, source
listings, object |
modules, load modules, user guides, documentation
|
pertaining to all logical and physical design of |
computerized systems,
employee manuals, and any other |
information that, if disclosed, would
jeopardize the |
security of the system or its data or the security of
|
materials exempt under this Section.
|
(p) Records relating to collective negotiating matters
|
between public bodies and their employees or |
representatives, except that
any final contract or |
agreement shall be subject to inspection and copying.
|
(q) Test questions, scoring keys, and other |
examination data used to determine the qualifications of |
an applicant for a license or employment.
|
(r) The records, documents, and information relating |
|
to real estate
purchase negotiations until those |
negotiations have been completed or
otherwise terminated. |
With regard to a parcel involved in a pending or
actually |
and reasonably contemplated eminent domain proceeding |
under the Eminent Domain Act, records, documents, and
|
information relating to that parcel shall be exempt except |
as may be
allowed under discovery rules adopted by the |
Illinois Supreme Court. The
records, documents, and |
information relating to a real estate sale shall be
exempt |
until a sale is consummated.
|
(s) Any and all proprietary information and records |
related to the
operation of an intergovernmental risk |
management association or
self-insurance pool or jointly |
self-administered health and accident
cooperative or pool.
|
Insurance or self-insurance self insurance (including any |
intergovernmental risk management association or |
self-insurance self insurance pool) claims, loss or risk |
management information, records, data, advice , or |
communications.
|
(t) Information contained in or related to |
examination, operating, or
condition reports prepared by, |
on behalf of, or for the use of a public
body responsible |
for the regulation or supervision of financial
|
institutions, insurance companies, or pharmacy benefit |
managers, unless disclosure is otherwise
required by State |
law.
|
|
(u) Information that would disclose
or might lead to |
the disclosure of
secret or confidential information, |
codes, algorithms, programs, or private
keys intended to |
be used to create electronic signatures under the Uniform |
Electronic Transactions Act.
|
(v) Vulnerability assessments, security measures, and |
response policies
or plans that are designed to identify, |
prevent, or respond to potential
attacks upon a |
community's population or systems, facilities, or |
installations, but only to the extent that
disclosure |
could reasonably be expected to expose the vulnerability |
or jeopardize the effectiveness of the
measures, policies, |
or plans, or the safety of the personnel who implement |
them or the public.
Information exempt under this item may |
include such things as details
pertaining to the |
mobilization or deployment of personnel or equipment, to |
the
operation of communication systems or protocols, to |
cybersecurity vulnerabilities, or to tactical operations.
|
(w) (Blank). |
(x) Maps and other records regarding the location or |
security of generation, transmission, distribution, |
storage, gathering,
treatment, or switching facilities |
owned by a utility, by a power generator, or by the |
Illinois Power Agency.
|
(y) Information contained in or related to proposals, |
bids, or negotiations related to electric power |
|
procurement under Section 1-75 of the Illinois Power |
Agency Act and Section 16-111.5 of the Public Utilities |
Act that is determined to be confidential and proprietary |
by the Illinois Power Agency or by the Illinois Commerce |
Commission.
|
(z) Information about students exempted from |
disclosure under Section Sections 10-20.38 or 34-18.29 of |
the School Code, and information about undergraduate |
students enrolled at an institution of higher education |
exempted from disclosure under Section 25 of the Illinois |
Credit Card Marketing Act of 2009. |
(aa) Information the disclosure of which is
exempted |
under the Viatical Settlements Act of 2009.
|
(bb) Records and information provided to a mortality |
review team and records maintained by a mortality review |
team appointed under the Department of Juvenile Justice |
Mortality Review Team Act. |
(cc) Information regarding interments, entombments, or |
inurnments of human remains that are submitted to the |
Cemetery Oversight Database under the Cemetery Care Act or |
the Cemetery Oversight Act, whichever is applicable. |
(dd) Correspondence and records (i) that may not be |
disclosed under Section 11-9 of the Illinois Public Aid |
Code or (ii) that pertain to appeals under Section 11-8 of |
the Illinois Public Aid Code. |
(ee) The names, addresses, or other personal |
|
information of persons who are minors and are also |
participants and registrants in programs of park |
districts, forest preserve districts, conservation |
districts, recreation agencies, and special recreation |
associations. |
(ff) The names, addresses, or other personal |
information of participants and registrants in programs of |
park districts, forest preserve districts, conservation |
districts, recreation agencies, and special recreation |
associations where such programs are targeted primarily to |
minors. |
(gg) Confidential information described in Section |
1-100 of the Illinois Independent Tax Tribunal Act of |
2012. |
(hh) The report submitted to the State Board of |
Education by the School Security and Standards Task Force |
under item (8) of subsection (d) of Section 2-3.160 of the |
School Code and any information contained in that report. |
(ii) Records requested by persons committed to or |
detained by the Department of Human Services under the |
Sexually Violent Persons Commitment Act or committed to |
the Department of Corrections under the Sexually Dangerous |
Persons Act if those materials: (i) are available in the |
library of the facility where the individual is confined; |
(ii) include records from staff members' personnel files, |
staff rosters, or other staffing assignment information; |
|
or (iii) are available through an administrative request |
to the Department of Human Services or the Department of |
Corrections. |
(jj) Confidential information described in Section |
5-535 of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois. |
(kk) The public body's credit card numbers, debit card |
numbers, bank account numbers, Federal Employer |
Identification Number, security code numbers, passwords, |
and similar account information, the disclosure of which |
could result in identity theft or impression or defrauding |
of a governmental entity or a person. |
(ll) Records concerning the work of the threat |
assessment team of a school district, including, but not |
limited to, any threat assessment procedure under the |
School Safety Drill Act and any information contained in |
the procedure. |
(mm) Information prohibited from being disclosed under |
subsections (a) and (b) of Section 15 of the Student |
Confidential Reporting Act. |
(nn) (mm) Proprietary information submitted to the
|
Environmental Protection Agency under the Drug Take-Back
|
Act. |
(oo) (mm) Records described in subsection (f) of |
Section 3-5-1 of the Unified Code of Corrections. |
(pp) Any and all information regarding burials, |
interments, or entombments of human remains as required to |
|
be reported to the Department of Natural Resources |
pursuant either to the Archaeological and Paleontological |
Resources Protection Act or the Human Remains Protection |
Act. |
(1.5) Any information exempt from disclosure under the |
Judicial Privacy Act shall be redacted from public records |
prior to disclosure under this Act. |
(2) A public record that is not in the possession of a |
public body but is in the possession of a party with whom the |
agency has contracted to perform a governmental function on |
behalf of the public body, and that directly relates to the |
governmental function and is not otherwise exempt under this |
Act, shall be considered a public record of the public body, |
for purposes of this Act. |
(3) This Section does not authorize withholding of |
information or limit the
availability of records to the |
public, except as stated in this Section or
otherwise provided |
in this Act.
|
(Source: P.A. 101-434, eff. 1-1-20; 101-452, eff. 1-1-20; |
101-455, eff. 8-23-19; 101-652, eff. 1-1-22; 102-38, eff. |
6-25-21; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-694, eff. 1-7-22; 102-752, |
eff. 5-6-22; 102-753, eff. 1-1-23; 102-776, eff. 1-1-23; |
102-791, eff. 5-13-22; 102-982, eff. 7-1-23; 102-1055, eff. |
6-10-22; revised 12-13-22.) |
Section 15. The Seizure and Forfeiture Reporting Act is |
|
amended by changing Section 5 as follows: |
(5 ILCS 810/5)
|
Sec. 5. Applicability. This Act is applicable to property |
seized or forfeited under the following provisions of law: |
(1) Section 3.23 of the Illinois Food, Drug and |
Cosmetic Act; |
(2) Section 44.1 of the Environmental Protection Act; |
(3) Section 105-55 of the Herptiles-Herps Act; |
(4) Section 1-215 of the Fish and Aquatic Life Code; |
(5) Section 1.25 of the Wildlife Code; |
(6) Section 17-10.6 of the Criminal Code of 2012 |
(financial institution fraud); |
(7) Section 28-5 of the Criminal Code of 2012 |
(gambling); |
(8) Article 29B of the Criminal Code of 2012 (money |
laundering); |
(9) Article 33G of the Criminal Code of 2012 (Illinois |
Street Gang and Racketeer Influenced And Corrupt |
Organizations Law); |
(10) Article 36 of the Criminal Code of 2012 (seizure |
and forfeiture of vessels, vehicles, and aircraft); |
(11) Section 47-15 of the Criminal Code of 2012 |
(dumping garbage upon real property); |
(12) Article 124B of the Code of Criminal Procedure of |
1963 (forfeiture); |
|
(13) the Drug Asset Forfeiture Procedure Act; |
(14) the Narcotics Profit Forfeiture Act; |
(15) the Illinois Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus |
Prevention Act; and |
(16) the Illinois Securities Law of 1953 ; .
|
(17) the Archaeological and Paleontological Resources |
Protection Act; and |
(18) the Human Remains Protection Act. |
(Source: P.A. 102-558, eff. 8-20-21.) |
Section 20. The Archaeological and Paleontological |
Resources Protection Act is amended by changing Sections .02, |
3, 5, 7, 8, 10, and 11 and by adding Section 12 as follows:
|
(20 ILCS 3435/.02) (from Ch. 127, par. 133c.02)
|
Sec. .02. Definitions. For purposes of this Act:
|
(a) "Archaeological resource" means any significant |
material remains or
localities of past human life or |
activities on public land, including but
not limited to |
artifacts, historic and prehistoric human skeletal remains,
|
mounds, earthworks, shipwrecks, forts, village sites or mines.
|
(b) "Department" means the Department of Natural |
Resources. |
"Disturb" includes defacing, mutilating, injuring, |
exposing,
removing, destroying, desecrating or molesting in |
any way.
|
|
"Human remains" include the bones and decomposed fleshy |
parts of a deceased human body. |
(c) "Paleontological resource" means any significant |
fossil or material
remains on public lands including traces or |
impressions of animals or
plants that occur as part of the |
geological record that are known and are
included in the files |
maintained by the Department Illinois State Museum under |
Section 10.
|
(d) "Person" means any natural individual, firm, trust, |
estate,
partnership, association, joint stock company, joint |
venture, corporation
or a receiver, trustee, guardian or other |
representative appointed by order
of any court, the federal |
and State governments, including State
universities created by |
statute or any city, town, county or other
political |
subdivision of this State.
|
(e) "Public land" means any land owned, but does not |
include land leased
as lessee, by the State of Illinois or its |
agencies, a State university
created by statute, a |
municipality or a unit of local government.
|
(Source: P.A. 86-459; 86-707.)
|
(20 ILCS 3435/3) (from Ch. 127, par. 133c3)
|
Sec. 3. Permits. |
(a) It is unlawful for any person, either by himself or |
through
an agent, to knowingly explore, excavate , possess, or |
collect any of the archaeological or
paleontological resources |
|
protected by this Act, unless such person obtains
a permit |
issued by the Department of Natural Resources.
|
(b) It is unlawful for any person, either by himself or |
through an
agent, to knowingly disturb any archaeological or |
paleontological resource
protected under this Act.
|
(c) It is unlawful for any person, either by himself or |
through an
agent, to offer any object for sale or exchange with |
the knowledge that it
has been previously collected or |
excavated in violation of this Act.
|
(Source: P.A. 100-695, eff. 8-3-18.)
|
(20 ILCS 3435/5) (from Ch. 127, par. 133c5)
|
Sec. 5. Penalties. Any violation of Section 3 not |
involving the disturbance of
human skeletal remains is a Class |
A misdemeanor and the violator
shall also be subject to |
imprisonment and a fine not in excess of $5,000; any
|
subsequent violation is a Class 4 felony. Any violation of |
Section 3
involving disturbance of human skeletal remains is a |
Class 4 felony. Each
disturbance of an archaeological site or |
a paleontological site shall
constitute a single offense. |
Persons convicted of a violation of Section 3
shall also be |
ordered to pay restitution. Such restitution is liable for |
civil damages to be assessed by the circuit court land |
managing
agency and the Department of Natural Resources . |
Restitution Civil damages may include , but is not limited to :
|
(a) (blank); forfeiture of any and all equipment used |
|
in acquiring the protected
material;
|
(b) any and all costs incurred in cleaning, restoring, |
analyzing,
accessioning and curating the recovered |
materials;
|
(c) any and all costs associated with restoring the |
land to its
original contour;
|
(d) any and all costs associated with recovery of data |
and analyzing,
publishing, accessioning and curating |
materials when the
prohibited activity is so extensive as |
to preclude the restoration of the
archaeological or |
paleontological site;
|
(e) any and all costs associated with the |
determination and collection
of restitution the civil |
damages .
|
When restitution is ordered in a case that is prosecuted |
by civil damages are recovered through the Attorney General, |
all restitution the
proceeds shall be deposited into the |
Historic Sites Fund; when restitution is ordered in a case |
that is prosecuted by civil
damages are recovered through the |
State's Attorney, the proceeds shall be
deposited into the |
county fund designated by the county board.
|
(Source: P.A. 100-695, eff. 8-3-18.)
|
(20 ILCS 3435/7) (from Ch. 127, par. 133c7)
|
Sec. 7. Property of the State; Department management. All |
materials and associated records remain the property of
the |
|
State and are managed by the Department Illinois State Museum . |
The Illinois State
Museum, in consultation with the Department |
of Natural Resources, is
authorized to establish long-term |
curation agreements with Tribal Nations, universities,
museums |
and other organizations.
|
(Source: P.A. 100-695, eff. 8-3-18.)
|
(20 ILCS 3435/8) (from Ch. 127, par. 133c8)
|
Sec. 8. Department exempt from permit requirements. |
(a) The Department Illinois State Museum shall be exempt |
from the permit
requirements established by this Act for lands |
under its direct management
but shall register that |
exploration with the Department of Natural Resources ;
such |
registration shall include the information required under |
subsection
(c) of Section 6.
|
(b) Any agency or department of the State of Illinois |
which has on
its staff a professional archaeologist or |
paleontologist who meets the
minimum qualifications |
established in Section 9 and which has in effect a
memorandum |
of agreement with the Department of Natural Resources for the
|
protection, preservation and management of archaeological and
|
paleontological resources shall be exempt from the permit |
requirements
established by this Act.
|
(c) Activities reviewed by the Department of Natural |
Resources pursuant
to Section 106 of the National Historic |
Preservation Act (16 U.S.C. 470f)
shall be exempt from these |
|
permitting requirements.
|
(d) Where a local government's activities are funded in |
whole or in part
by a State agency and the funded activities |
are supervised or controlled by
the State agency, the local |
government shall be exempt from the permit
requirements |
established by this Act to the same extent that the State
|
agency is exempt. The State agency shall be responsible for |
undertaking or
causing to be undertaken any steps necessary to |
comply with this Act for
those local government actions so |
exempted.
|
(Source: P.A. 100-695, eff. 8-3-18.)
|
(20 ILCS 3435/10) (from Ch. 127, par. 133c10)
|
Sec. 10. Files containing
information on known |
archaeological and paleontological sites. The Illinois State |
Museum, in cooperation with the Department of Natural |
Resources, shall develop and maintain files containing
|
information on known archaeological and paleontological sites |
in
the State, whether on State controlled or privately owned |
property. The Department of Natural Resources
shall ensure the |
safety of those sites by
promulgating regulations limiting |
access to those files as necessary.
|
(Source: P.A. 100-695, eff. 8-3-18.)
|
(20 ILCS 3435/11) (from Ch. 127, par. 133c11)
|
Sec. 11. Violation of administrative rules. The Department |
|
of Natural Resources, in consultation with other
State |
agencies and Departments that own or control land, shall |
promulgate
such regulations as may be necessary to carry out |
the purposes of this Act.
|
It is unlawful to violate any administrative rule |
promulgated pursuant to this Act. A violation of |
administrative rules promulgated pursuant to this Act is a |
Class B misdemeanor. |
(Source: P.A. 100-695, eff. 8-3-18.)
|
(20 ILCS 3435/12 new) |
Sec. 12. Seizure. |
(a) Every device, equipment, tool, vehicle or conveyance, |
when used or operated illegally, or attempted to be used or |
operated illegally by any person in taking, transporting, |
holding, disturbing, exploring, excavating, collecting or |
conveying any archaeological or paleontological resources, |
contrary to the provisions of this Act, including |
administrative rules, is a public nuisance and subject to |
seizure and confiscation by any authorized employee of the |
Department; upon the seizure of such item the Department shall |
take and hold the same until disposed of as hereinafter |
provided. |
(b) Upon the seizure of any property as herein provided, |
the authorized employee of the Department making such seizure |
shall forthwith cause a complaint to be filed before the |
|
circuit court and a summons to be issued requiring the person |
who illegally used or operated or attempted to use or operate |
such property and the owner and person in possession of such |
property to appear in court and show cause why the property |
seized should not be forfeited to the State. Upon the return of |
the summons duly served or other notice as herein provided, |
the court shall proceed to determine the question of the |
illegality of the use of the seized property and upon judgment |
being entered to the effect that such property was illegally |
used, an order may be entered providing for the forfeiture of |
such seized property to the Department and shall thereupon |
become the property of the Department; but the owner of such |
property may have a jury determine the illegality of its use, |
and shall have the right of an appeal, as in other cases. Such |
confiscation or forfeiture shall not preclude or mitigate |
against prosecution and assessment of penalties otherwise |
provided in this Act. |
(c) Upon seizure of any property under circumstances |
supporting a reasonable belief that such property was |
abandoned, lost or stolen or otherwise illegally possessed or |
used contrary to the provisions of this Act, except property |
seized during a search or arrest, and ultimately returned, |
destroyed, or otherwise disposed of pursuant to order of a |
court in accordance with this Act, the Department shall make |
reasonable inquiry and efforts to identify and notify the |
owner or other person entitled to possession thereof, and |
|
shall return the property after such person provides |
reasonable and satisfactory proof of his ownership or right to |
possession and reimburses the Department for all reasonable |
expenses of such custody. If the identity or location of the |
owner or other person entitled to possession of the property |
has not been ascertained within 6 months after the Department |
obtains such possession, the Department shall effectuate the |
sale of the property for cash to the highest bidder at a public |
auction. The owner or other person entitled to possession of |
such property may claim and recover possession of the property |
at any time before its sale at public auction, upon providing |
reasonable and satisfactory proof of ownership or right of |
possession and reimbursing the Department for all reasonable |
expenses of custody thereof. |
(d) Any property forfeited to the State by court order |
pursuant to this Section may be disposed of by public auction, |
except that any property which is the subject of such a court |
order shall not be disposed of pending appeal of the order. The |
proceeds of the sales at auction shall be deposited in the |
Historic Sites Fund. |
(e) The Department shall pay all costs of notices required |
by this Section. |
Property seized or forfeited under this Section is subject |
to reporting under the Seizure and Forfeiture Reporting Act. |
(f) This Section does not apply to archaeological or |
paleontological resources that were recovered by the |
|
Department or other law enforcement agency during an |
investigation of a violation of this Act. |
Section 25. The Human Skeletal Remains Protection Act is |
amended by changing Sections 0.01, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, |
13, 14, 15, and 16 and by adding Sections 3.5, 16.1, 16.2, and |
16.3 as follows:
|
(20 ILCS 3440/0.01) (from Ch. 127, par. 2660)
|
Sec. 0.01. Short title. This Act may be cited as the
Human |
Skeletal Remains Protection Act.
|
(Source: P.A. 86-1324.)
|
(20 ILCS 3440/1) (from Ch. 127, par. 2661)
|
Sec. 1. Definitions. For the purposes of this Act:
|
"Department" means the Department of Natural Resources. |
"Disturb" or "disturbance" includes excavating, removing, |
exposing, probing, defacing, mutilating, destroying, |
molesting, or desecrating in any way human remains, |
unregistered graves, grave artifacts, and grave markers. |
"Encounter" means to come upon human remains, grave |
artifacts, grave markers, or unregistered graves at a location |
where such viewing was not expected or anticipated. |
"Grave artifacts" means any item of human manufacture or |
use that is associated with the human remains in an |
unregistered grave. |
|
"Grave markers" means any tomb, monument, stone, ornament, |
mound, or other item of human manufacture that is associated |
with an unregistered grave. |
(a) "Human skeletal remains" include the bones and |
decomposed fleshy
parts of a deceased human body.
|
"Person" means any natural individual, firm, trust, |
estate, partnership, association, joint stock company, joint |
venture, limited-liability company, corporation or a receiver, |
trustee, guardian or other representatives appointed by order |
of any court, the Federal and State governments, including |
State Universities created by statute or any city, town, |
county or other political subdivision of this State. |
"Tribal consultation" means a form of communication |
centered in trust, respect and shared responsibility that |
upholds Tribal sovereignty. It is a free and open process |
where the exchange of information and opinions are shared |
among the participating parties. |
"Undertaking" means any project, activity, or construction |
that can result in changes to, disturbance of, moving, or |
destruction of human remains, grave artifacts, grave markers |
or unregistered graves. |
(b) "Unregistered grave graves " means are any grave graves |
or location locations where a human body
has been buried or |
deposited; is over 100 years old; and is not in a
cemetery |
registered with or licensed by the State Comptroller under the |
Cemetery Care Act or under the authority of the Illinois |
|
Department of Financial and Professional Regulation pursuant |
to the Cemetery Oversight Act, whichever is applicable.
|
(c) "Grave artifacts" are any item of human manufacture or |
use that is
associated with the human skeletal remains in an |
unregistered grave.
|
(d) "Grave markers" are any tomb, monument, stone, |
ornament, mound, or
other item of human manufacture that is |
associated with an unregistered grave.
|
(e) "Person" means any natural individual, firm, trust, |
estate,
partnership, association, joint stock company, joint |
venture, corporation
or a receiver, trustee, guardian or other |
representatives appointed by
order of any court, the Federal |
and State governments, including State
Universities created by |
statute or any city, town, county or other political
|
subdivision of this State.
|
(f) "Disturb" includes excavating, removing, exposing, |
defacing,
mutilating, destroying, molesting, or desecrating in |
any
way human skeletal remains, unregistered graves, and grave |
markers.
|
(Source: P.A. 96-863, eff. 3-1-10; 97-679, eff. 2-6-12.)
|
(20 ILCS 3440/2) (from Ch. 127, par. 2662)
|
Sec. 2. Legislative finding and intentions. The General |
Assembly
finds that existing laws do not provide equal or |
adequate protection for all
human graves. There is a real and |
growing threat to the safety and
sanctity of unregistered and |
|
unmarked graves. Numerous incidents in
Illinois have resulted |
in the desecration of human remains and vandalism to
graves |
and grave markers. Similar incidents have occurred in |
neighboring states and
as a result those states have increased |
their criminal penalties for such
conduct. Strong and |
meaningful relationships between the State of Illinois and |
tribal nations geographically and culturally affiliated to the |
land now known as the State of Illinois must be cultivated. |
There is a strong likelihood that persons engaged for personal |
or
financial gain in the mining of prehistoric and historic |
Indian, pioneer,
and Civil War veteran's graves will move |
their operations to Illinois to
avoid the increased penalties |
being imposed in neighboring states. There
is an immediate |
need for legislation to protect the graves of Native Americans |
and any other peoples geographically and culturally affiliated |
to the land now known as the State of Illinois these earlier
|
Illinoisans from such desecration. The General Assembly |
intends to assure
with this Act that all human burials be |
accorded equal treatment and
respect for human dignity without |
reference to ethnic origins, cultural
backgrounds or religious |
affiliations .
|
The General Assembly finds that the intentional looting |
of, desecration of, or profiting from human remains and |
mortuary objects are deplorable actions that must be |
prohibited. When human remains and unregistered graves are |
unintentionally encountered, they must be treated with respect |
|
and in accordance with law. This Act is not intended The |
General Assembly also finds that those persons engaged in the
|
scientific study or collecting of artifacts which
have not |
been acquired in violation of law are engaged in legitimate |
and
worthy scientific, educational and recreational |
activities. This Act is
not intended to interfere with the |
continued legitimate collecting
activities or studies of such |
persons; nor is it intended to interfere with
the normal |
enjoyment of private property owners, farmers, or those |
engaged
in the development, mining or improvement of real |
property.
|
(Source: P.A. 95-331, eff. 8-21-07.)
|
(20 ILCS 3440/3) (from Ch. 127, par. 2663)
|
Sec. 3. Notification to coroner and Department. Any person |
who encounters discovers human skeletal remains subject to
|
this Act shall promptly notify the coroner and shall notify |
the Department within 48 hours of the encounter . Any person |
who knowingly fails
to report such an encounter as required by |
this section a discovery within 48 hours is guilty of a Class C
|
misdemeanor, unless such person has reasonable cause to |
believe that the
coroner and the Department had already been |
so notified. If the human skeletal remains appear
to be from an |
unregistered grave, the coroner shall promptly notify the |
Department of Natural Resources
prior to their removal . |
Nothing in this Act
shall be construed to apply to human |
|
skeletal remains subject to "An Act to
revise the law in |
relation to coroners".
|
(Source: P.A. 100-695, eff. 8-3-18.)
|
(20 ILCS 3440/3.5 new) |
Sec. 3.5. Encounter procedure. When an undertaking |
encounters human remains, unregistered graves, grave markers, |
or grave artifacts, all activities shall cease within a |
100-foot radius of the encounter. The encountering party shall |
notify the coroner and the Department as required in Section |
3. If the coroner determines that the human remains are not |
over 100 years old, no further action is required under this |
Act. If the coroner does determine that the human remains are |
over 100 years old, the Department shall review the |
undertaking and may issue a permit pursuant to Section 13. |
During its review, if it is determined by the Department that |
the human remains, unregistered grave, grave marker, or grave |
artifact are Native American in origin, the Department shall |
conduct tribal consultation with the tribal nations that |
identify as having or having had a historical, cultural, or |
geographic affiliation on the land where the undertaking will |
occur.
|
(20 ILCS 3440/4) (from Ch. 127, par. 2664)
|
Sec. 4. Disturbing human remains. |
(a) It is unlawful for any person , either by himself or |
|
through
an agent, to knowingly or recklessly disturb or to |
knowingly or recklessly allow the disturbance of human |
skeletal remains , unregistered graves, grave markers, or and |
grave artifacts that originated from any land that is now part |
of the State of Illinois and
in unregistered graves protected |
by this Act unless such disturbance is authorized by person |
obtains a
permit issued by the Department of Natural |
Resources . A violation of this Section is a Class 4 felony.
|
(b) This Section does not apply to: |
(1) persons employed by or agents of a county medical |
examiner's
office or coroner's office acting within the |
scope of their employment; |
(2) the acts of a licensed funeral director or
|
embalmer while performing acts authorized by the Funeral |
Directors and Embalmers Licensing Code; |
(3) cemeteries and cemetery personnel while
performing |
acts pursuant to a bona fide request from the involved |
cemetery consumer or his or her heirs, or pursuant to an |
interment or disinterment permit or a court order, or as |
authorized under Section 14.5 of the Cemetery Protection |
Act, or any other actions legally authorized for cemetery |
employees; |
(4) the acts of emergency medical personnel or
|
physicians performed in good faith and according to the |
usual and customary standards of medical practice in an |
attempt to resuscitate a life; |
|
(5) physicians licensed to practice medicine in all
of |
its branches or holding a visiting professor, physician, |
or resident permit under the Medical Practice Act of 1987, |
performing acts in accordance with usual and customary |
standards of medical practice, or a currently enrolled |
student in an accredited medical school in furtherance of |
his or her education at the accredited medical school; |
(6) removing or carrying away human remains by the
|
employees, independent contractors, or other persons |
designated by the federally designated organ procurement |
agency engaged in the organ and tissue procurement |
process; or |
(7) Department employees in the course of their |
official duties pursuant to this Act. |
(Source: P.A. 100-695, eff. 8-3-18.)
|
(20 ILCS 3440/6) (from Ch. 127, par. 2666)
|
Sec. 6. Violations. |
(a) It is unlawful for any person , either by himself or |
through
an agent, to knowingly or recklessly: |
(1) charge admission or a fee to observe; |
(2) sell; |
(3) purchase; or |
(4) transport for sale or to a location that will |
charge admission or a fee to observe
any human remains, |
grave artifacts, or grave markers that are Native American |
|
in origin or that originated from any land that is now part |
of the State of Illinois. |
A person who violates this Section commits a Class A |
misdemeanor for a first violation and a Class 4 felony for a |
second or subsequent violation offer any human skeletal |
remains, grave artifacts or grave
markers for sale or exchange |
with the knowledge that they have been
collected or excavated |
in violation of this Act .
|
(b) This Section does not apply to: |
(1) the acts of a licensed funeral director or
|
embalmer while performing acts authorized by the Funeral |
Directors and Embalmers Licensing Code; or |
(2) cemeteries and cemetery personnel while
performing |
acts pursuant to a bona fide request from the involved |
cemetery consumer or his or her heirs, or pursuant to an |
interment or disinterment permit or a court order, or as |
authorized under Section 14.5 of the Cemetery Protection |
Act, or any other actions legally authorized for cemetery |
employees. |
(Source: P.A. 86-151.)
|
(20 ILCS 3440/8) (from Ch. 127, par. 2668)
|
Sec. 8. Duties of the State's Attorney and Attorney |
General. The State's Attorney of the county in which a
|
violation of Sections 4, 5, 6, or 7 of this Act or |
administrative rules is alleged to
have occurred, or the |
|
Attorney General, may be requested by
the Department Director |
of Natural Resources to initiate
criminal prosecutions and or |
to seek restitution, civil damages, injunctive
relief and any |
other appropriate relief. The Department of Natural Resources |
shall co-operate with the State's Attorney
or the Attorney |
General. Persons wishing to report aware of any violations of
|
this Act shall contact the Department of Natural Resources .
|
(Source: P.A. 100-695, eff. 8-3-18.)
|
(20 ILCS 3440/9) (from Ch. 127, par. 2669)
|
Sec. 9. Rewards for information leading to arrest of |
violators of the Act. The Department of Natural Resources is |
authorized to offer a
reward of up to $5,000 $2000 for |
information leading to the arrest and
conviction of persons |
who violate Sections 4, 5, 6, and 7 of this Act.
|
(Source: P.A. 100-695, eff. 8-3-18.)
|
(20 ILCS 3440/10) (from Ch. 127, par. 2670)
|
Sec. 10. Penalties. Any violation of Sections 4, 6 or 7 of |
this Act , unless otherwise specified, is a Class A
misdemeanor |
for a first violation and a Class 4 felony for a second or |
subsequent violation. Any violation of administrative rules |
adopted under this Act is a Class B misdemeanor and the |
violator shall be subject to imprisonment for not more
than 1 |
year and a fine not in excess of $10,000; any subsequent |
violation
is a Class 4 felony . Each disturbance of human |
|
remains, an unregistered graves, grave markers, or grave |
artifacts grave constitutes
a separate offense.
|
(Source: P.A. 86-151.)
|
(20 ILCS 3440/12) (from Ch. 127, par. 2672)
|
Sec. 12. Restitution. Persons convicted of a violation of |
Section 3, 3.5, 4, or 6 Section 4 or 5 of this
Act shall also |
be liable for restitution civil damages to be assessed by the |
circuit court Historic
Preservation Agency . Restitution Civil |
damages may include , but is not limited to :
|
(a) (blank); forfeiture of any and all equipment used in |
disturbing the protected
unregistered graves or grave markers;
|
(b) any and all costs incurred in cleaning, restoring, |
repairing, analyzing,
accessioning and curating the recovered |
materials , including, but not limited to, fees for experts the |
Department needed to complete any restoration or |
identification required under this Act ;
|
(c) any and all costs associated with restoring the land |
to its original
contour or the grave marker to its original |
condition;
|
(d) any and all costs associated with recovery of data, |
and analyzing,
publishing, accessioning and curating materials |
when the prohibited
activity is so extensive as to preclude |
the restoration of the unregistered
burials or grave markers;
|
(e) any and all costs associated with the reinterment of |
the human skeletal remains;
|
|
(f) any and all costs associated with the determination |
and collection
of restitution; and the civil damages.
|
(g) for Native American remains and materials, any and all |
costs of traveling for tribal nation representatives for |
reinterment or repatriation activities and for non-Native |
American remains and materials, any and all costs of traveling |
for experts the Department needed to complete any restoration |
or identification required under this Act. |
When restitution is ordered in a case prosecuted by civil |
damages are recovered through the Attorney General, the |
restitution
proceeds shall be deposited into the Repatriation |
and Reinterment Historic Sites Fund; when restitution is |
ordered in a case prosecuted by civil
damages are recovered |
through the State's Attorney, the proceeds shall be
deposited |
into the county funds designated by the county board that may |
only be used for repatriation or reinterment .
|
(Source: P.A. 86-151.)
|
(20 ILCS 3440/13) (from Ch. 127, par. 2673)
|
Sec. 13. Notification. |
(a) If an undertaking will occur on property that the |
property owner has been notified in writing by the Department |
that the land is likely to contain human remains, unregistered |
graves, grave markers, or grave artifacts, a permit shall be |
obtained by the landowner from the Department. |
(b) If human remains, unregistered graves, grave markers, |
|
or grave artifacts that were unknown and were encountered by |
any person, a permit shall be obtained from the Department |
before any work on the undertaking may continue. |
(c) The Department of Natural Resources shall adopt |
administrative rules develop
regulations, in consultation with |
the Illinois State Museum, whereby
permits shall may be issued |
for the avoidance, disturbance, or removal of human remains, |
unregistered graves, grave markers, or grave artifacts, or a |
combination of those activities removal of human skeletal |
remains and grave
artifacts from unregistered graves or the |
removal of grave markers . The Department may adopt emergency |
rules in accordance with Sections 5-45 and 5-45.35 of the |
Illinois Administrative Procedure Act. The adoption of |
emergency rules authorized by Sections 5-45 and 5-45.35 of the |
Illinois Administrative Procedure Act and this paragraph is |
deemed to be necessary for the public interest, safety, and |
welfare.
|
(d) (b) Each permit shall specify all terms and conditions |
under which the
avoidance, removal , or disturbance of human |
skeletal remains, grave artifacts, or grave markers , or |
unregistered graves shall
be carried out. All costs accrued in |
the removal of the aforementioned
materials shall be borne by |
the permit applicant. Within 60 days of the Upon completion of |
the undertaking
project , the permit holder shall submit a |
report , on a form provided by the Department, of the results to |
the Department of Natural Resources .
|
|
(Source: P.A. 100-695, eff. 8-3-18.)
|
(20 ILCS 3440/14) (from Ch. 127, par. 2674)
|
Sec. 14. Native American human remains. All Native |
American human remains, unregistered graves, grave markers, |
and grave artifacts are the property of the Native American |
nations geographically and culturally affiliated with |
Illinois. The Department shall maintain and care for Native |
American property until tribal consultation has been completed |
and the tribes have made the final decision for repatriation |
or other arrangements have been established. The Department |
shall: |
(1) maintain records; |
(2) conduct tribal consultation; |
(3) provide reports to tribal nations; and |
(4) facilitate repatriation and reinterment efforts. |
Such repatriation and reinterment efforts shall be with |
tribal approval. |
All non-Native American human skeletal remains , grave markers, |
and grave artifacts in
unregistered graves are held in trust |
for the people of Illinois by the
State and are under the |
jurisdiction of the Department until and unless they are |
repatriated to descendants or other arrangements have been |
established. Unless and until they are repatriated, all of |
Natural Resources.
All materials collected under this Act |
shall be maintained, with dignity
and respect, for the people |
|
of the State under the care of the Department Illinois
State |
Museum .
|
(Source: P.A. 100-695, eff. 8-3-18.)
|
(20 ILCS 3440/15) (from Ch. 127, par. 2675)
|
Sec. 15. Rules. The Department of Natural Resources shall |
adopt promulgate such administrative rules
regulations as may |
be necessary to carry out the purposes of this Act in |
accordance with the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act .
|
(Source: P.A. 100-695, eff. 8-3-18.)
|
(20 ILCS 3440/16) (from Ch. 127, par. 2676)
|
Sec. 16. Exemptions. Activities reviewed by the Department |
of Natural Resources
pursuant to Section 106 of the National |
Historic Preservation Act (16
U.S.C. 470f) and activities |
permitted pursuant to the Federal Surface
Mining Control and |
Reclamation Act of 1977 (P.L. 95-87), or the rules and
|
regulations promulgated thereunder or any law, rule or |
regulation adopted
by the State of Illinois thereunder shall |
be exempt from these permitting
requirements.
|
(Source: P.A. 100-695, eff. 8-3-18.)
|
(20 ILCS 3440/16.1 new) |
Sec. 16.1. Burial sites on Department owned lands. The
|
Department may create burial sites on Department owned lands
|
for the reburial of repatriated Native American human remains,
|
|
unregistered graves, grave markers, or grave artifacts after
|
tribal consultation with the federally recognized tribes with
|
geographical and cultural affiliation with Illinois. The
|
burial sites shall not be used by the public and shall be
|
protected by the State of Illinois. |
(20 ILCS 3440/16.2 new) |
Sec. 16.2. Repatriation and Reinterment Fund. The |
Repatriation and Reinterment Fund is created in the State |
treasury. All restitution collected from the prosecution of |
any violation of this Act shall be deposited in the fund and |
each deposit shall only be used to cover the restitution that |
was so ordered in an individual case pursuant to Section 12. |
The General Assembly may allocate appropriations to this fund |
to cover the cost of, including but not limited to, |
reinterment, repatriation, repair, or restoration of human |
remains, unregistered graves, grave markers, or grave |
artifacts that are in the custody of the Department. |
(20 ILCS 3440/16.3 new) |
Sec. 16.3. Forfeiture. |
(a) Every device, equipment, tool, vehicle or conveyance, |
when used or operated illegally, or attempted to be used or |
operated illegally by any person in taking, transporting, |
holding, disturbing, exploring, excavating, collecting or |
conveying any human remains, grave artifacts, or grave |
|
markers, contrary to the provisions of this Act, including |
administrative rules, is a public nuisance and subject to |
seizure and confiscation by any authorized employee of the |
Department; upon the seizure of such item the Department shall |
take and hold the same until disposed of as hereinafter |
provided. |
(b) Upon the seizure of any property as herein provided, |
the authorized employee of the Department making such seizure |
shall forthwith cause a complaint to be filed before the |
circuit court and a summons to be issued requiring the person |
who illegally used or operated or attempted to use or operate |
such property and the owner and person in possession of such |
property to appear in court and show cause why the property |
seized should not be forfeited to the State. Upon the return of |
the summons duly served or other notice as herein provided, |
the court shall proceed to determine the question of the |
illegality of the use of the seized property and upon judgment |
being entered to the effect that such property was illegally |
used, an order may be entered providing for the forfeiture of |
such seized property to the Department and shall thereupon |
become the property of the Department; but the owner of such |
property may have a jury determine the illegality of its use, |
and shall have the right of an appeal, as in other cases. Such |
confiscation or forfeiture shall not preclude or mitigate |
against prosecution and assessment of penalties otherwise |
provided in this Act. |
|
(c) Upon seizure of any property under circumstances |
supporting a reasonable belief that such property was |
abandoned, lost or stolen or otherwise illegally possessed or |
used contrary to the provisions of this Act, except property |
seized during a search or arrest, and ultimately returned, |
destroyed, or otherwise disposed of pursuant to order of a |
court in accordance with this Act, the Department shall make |
reasonable inquiry and efforts to identify and notify the |
owner or other person entitled to possession thereof, and |
shall return the property after such person provides |
reasonable and satisfactory proof of his ownership or right to |
possession and reimburses the Department for all reasonable |
expenses of such custody. If the identity or location of the |
owner or other person entitled to possession of the property |
has not been ascertained within 6 months after the Department |
obtains such possession, the Department shall effectuate the |
sale of the property for cash to the highest bidder at a public |
auction. The owner or other person entitled to possession of |
such property may claim and recover possession of the property |
at any time before its sale at public auction, upon providing |
reasonable and satisfactory proof of ownership or right of |
possession and reimbursing the Department for all reasonable |
expenses of custody thereof. |
(d) Any property forfeited to the State by court order |
pursuant to this Section may be disposed of by public auction, |
except that any property which is the subject of such a court |
|
order shall not be disposed of pending appeal of the order. The |
proceeds of the sales at auction shall be deposited in the |
Repatriation and Reinterment Fund. |
(e) The Department shall pay all costs of notices required |
by this Section. |
(f) Property seized or forfeited under this Section is |
subject to reporting under the Seizure and Forfeiture |
Reporting Act. |
(g) This Section does not apply to human remains, grave |
artifacts, or grave markers that were recovered by the |
Department or other law enforcement agency during an |
investigation of a violation of this Act.
|
(20 ILCS 3440/5 rep.)
|
(20 ILCS 3440/7 rep.)
|
(20 ILCS 3440/11 rep.)
|
Section 30. The Human Skeletal Remains Protection Act is |
amended by repealing Sections 5, 7, and 11.
|
Section 35. The State Finance Act is amended by adding |
Section 5.990 as follows: |
(30 ILCS 105/5.990 new) |
Sec. 5.990. The Repatriation and Reinterment Fund. |
Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes |