| ||||
Public Act 103-0410 | ||||
| ||||
| ||||
AN ACT concerning education.
| ||||
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
| ||||
represented in the General Assembly:
| ||||
Section 5. The School Code is amended by adding Section | ||||
10-22.18e and by changing Sections 10-20.19a and 10-22.18 as | ||||
follows:
| ||||
(105 ILCS 5/10-20.19a) (from Ch. 122, par. 10-20.19a)
| ||||
Sec. 10-20.19a. Kindergartens. After July 1, 1970, to | ||||
establish and
maintain kindergartens for the instruction of | ||||
children in accordance with
rules and regulations prescribed | ||||
by the State Board of Education. Such
kindergartens may | ||||
provide for either a 1/2 day or a full day of attendance
for | ||||
pupils enrolled therein.
| ||||
This Section is repealed on July 1, 2023. | ||||
(Source: P.A. 84-18.)
| ||||
(105 ILCS 5/10-22.18) (from Ch. 122, par. 10-22.18)
| ||||
Sec. 10-22.18. Kindergartens. | ||||
(a) To establish kindergartens for the
instruction of | ||||
children between the
ages of 4 and 6 years , if in their | ||||
judgment the public interest requires
it, and to pay the | ||||
necessary expenses thereof out of the school funds of
the | ||||
district. Until the 2027-2028 school year, upon Upon petition |
of at
least 50 parents or guardians of children
between the | ||
ages of 4 and 6, residing within any school district and within
| ||
one mile of the public school where such kindergarten is | ||
proposed to be
established, the board of directors shall, if | ||
funds are available,
establish a kindergarten in connection | ||
with the public school designated in
the petition and maintain | ||
it as long as the annual average daily attendance
therein is | ||
not less than 15. Until the 2027-2028 school year, the The | ||
board may establish a kindergarten with
half-day attendance or | ||
with full-day attendance ; however, if . If the board | ||
establishes
full-day kindergarten, it shall also establish | ||
half-day kindergarten. Beginning with the 2027-2028 school | ||
year, each school board must establish a kindergarten with | ||
full-day attendance and may establish a kindergarten with | ||
half-day attendance. Full-day and half-day kindergarten should | ||
be developmentally appropriate and provide opportunities for | ||
play-based learning.
No one shall be employed to teach in a | ||
kindergarten who does not hold a license
as provided by law.
| ||
(b) An elementary or unit school district that does not | ||
offer full-day kindergarten as of October 1, 2022, may, by | ||
action of the State Board of Education, apply for an extension | ||
of the 2027-2028 school year implementation deadline for 2 | ||
additional years if one of the following criteria are met: | ||
(1) the school district is funded below 76% of | ||
adequacy according to the Evidence-Based Funding formula | ||
under Section 18-8.15 of this Code in Fiscal Year 2023; |
(2) the school district is ranked in the top 25% of | ||
capital funding need by the Full-Day Kindergarten Task | ||
Force, but has yet to receive capital funding as of the | ||
date of the application; or | ||
(3) the school district meets a criterion set by the | ||
State Board of Education based on the Full-Day | ||
Kindergarten Task Force's recommendations under subsection | ||
(b) of Section 10-22.18e of this Code. | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-894, eff. 5-20-22.)
| ||
(105 ILCS 5/10-22.18e new) | ||
Sec. 10-22.18e. Full-Day Kindergarten Task Force. | ||
(a) The Full-Day Kindergarten Task Force is created for | ||
the purpose of conducting a statewide audit to inform the | ||
planning and implementation of full-day kindergarten in the | ||
State and shall, at a minimum, collect, analyze, and report | ||
the following: | ||
(1) the number of elementary and unit school districts | ||
in the State that are currently offering kindergarten, | ||
including the number offering full-day kindergarten, the | ||
number offering part-day kindergarten, and the number | ||
offering both part-day kindergarten and full-day | ||
kindergarten; | ||
(2) the number of students currently enrolled in | ||
kindergarten in the State, including the number enrolled | ||
in full-day kindergarten, the number enrolled in part-day |
kindergarten, the total number enrolled in either part-day | ||
kindergarten or full-day kindergarten, and the number of | ||
children on any waitlists for part-day or full-day | ||
kindergarten; | ||
(3) for all elementary and unit school districts, an | ||
estimate of the number of students eligible for | ||
kindergarten; | ||
(4) for all elementary and unit school districts that | ||
do not currently offer full-day kindergarten, an analysis | ||
of their space utilization rate and an assessment of | ||
district capacity to provide space for full-day | ||
kindergarten classrooms; | ||
(5) for all elementary and unit school districts that | ||
do not currently offer full-day kindergarten and are found | ||
to have insufficient capacity to provide space for | ||
full-day kindergarten classrooms, an estimate of the costs | ||
associated with providing full-day kindergarten | ||
classrooms; | ||
(6) recommendations on how available capital funds for | ||
full-day kindergarten might be disbursed to school | ||
districts to prioritize districts most in need of State | ||
resources; and | ||
(7) other data or recommendations that would support | ||
the State or individual school districts in offering | ||
full-day kindergarten. Such recommendations may include an | ||
analysis of other start-up or categorical costs associated |
with offering full-day kindergarten. | ||
(b) Based on the findings reported under subsection (a) of | ||
this Section, the Task Force may recommend that the State | ||
Board of Education consider an additional criterion when | ||
granting a waiver under subsection (b) of Section 10-22.18 of | ||
this Code. The State Board of Education shall make a final | ||
determination regarding this additional factor and provide | ||
public notice of that determination by no later than July 1, | ||
2025. | ||
(c) Members of the Full-Day Kindergarten Task Force shall | ||
be appointed by no later than October 1, 2023 and shall possess | ||
the expertise needed to complete the report and | ||
recommendations. Members appointed to the Task Force must | ||
reflect the racial, ethnic, and geographic diversity of this | ||
State. Task Force members shall include all of the following: | ||
(1) The State Superintendent of Education or the | ||
Superintendent's designee. | ||
(2) Three members appointed by the State Board of | ||
Education with relevant expertise. | ||
(3) One member who represents the Capital Development | ||
Board, appointed by the State Superintendent of Education. | ||
(4) One member from an organization with expertise in | ||
school construction and facilities financing, appointed by | ||
the State Superintendent of Education. | ||
(5) One member from an organization with expertise in | ||
local, State, and federal tax and budget related issues, |
appointed by the State Superintendent of Education. | ||
(6) One member of a statewide professional teachers' | ||
organization who is a kindergarten teacher, appointed by | ||
the State Superintendent of Education. | ||
(7) One member of another statewide professional | ||
teachers' organization who is a kindergarten teacher, | ||
appointed by the State Superintendent of Education. | ||
(8) One member who represents a statewide organization | ||
of school business officials and has experience overseeing | ||
schools with kindergarten programs, appointed by the State | ||
Superintendent of Education. | ||
(9) One member who represents a statewide organization | ||
of principals and has experience overseeing schools with | ||
kindergarten programs, appointed by the State | ||
Superintendent of Education. | ||
(10) One member who represents a statewide | ||
organization of school boards and has experience | ||
overseeing schools with kindergarten programs, appointed | ||
by the State Superintendent of Education. | ||
(11) Three members who are parents of students, one of | ||
whom is from an urban elementary or unit school district, | ||
one of whom is from a rural elementary or unit school | ||
district, and one of whom is from a suburban elementary or | ||
unit school district, all appointed by the State | ||
Superintendent of Education. | ||
(12) One member who represents a statewide |
organization of school districts and has experience | ||
overseeing schools with kindergarten programs, appointed | ||
by the State Superintendent of Education. | ||
(13) One member who represents an elementary or unit | ||
school district that is a Tier 3 or Tier 4 school district | ||
as defined by Section 18-8.15 of this Code and that does | ||
not currently offer full-day kindergarten, appointed by | ||
the State Superintendent of Education. | ||
(14) One member who represents a school district | ||
serving a community with a
population of 500,000 or more, | ||
appointed by the State Superintendent of Education. | ||
(15) One member who represents a rural elementary or | ||
unit school district, appointed by the State | ||
Superintendent of Education. | ||
(d) The Full-Day Kindergarten Task Force shall meet at the | ||
call of the State Superintendent of Education or the | ||
Superintendent's designee, who shall serve as the chairperson. | ||
The State Board of Education shall provide administrative and | ||
other support to the Task Force. Members of the Task Force | ||
shall serve without compensation. | ||
(e) The Full-Day Kindergarten Task Force shall issue an | ||
interim report by June 30, 2024 and a final report to the | ||
General Assembly and Governor's Office no later than January | ||
31, 2025. | ||
(f) Upon issuing its final report, the Full-Day | ||
Kindergarten Task Force is dissolved.
|
Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||
becoming law.
|