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Public Act 102-0586 |
HB1711 Enrolled | LRB102 05111 SPS 15131 b |
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AN ACT concerning regulation.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Animal Welfare Act is amended by changing |
Sections 2, 3.8, 3.15, 20 and 20.5 and by adding Section 3.9 as |
follows:
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(225 ILCS 605/2) (from Ch. 8, par. 302)
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Sec. 2. Definitions. As used in this Act unless the |
context otherwise
requires:
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"Department" means the Illinois Department of Agriculture.
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"Director" means the Director of the Illinois Department |
of Agriculture.
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"Pet shop operator" means any person who sells, offers to |
sell,
exchange, or offers for adoption with or without charge |
or donation dogs,
cats, birds, fish, reptiles, or other |
animals customarily obtained as pets
in this State at retail |
to the public . However, a person who sells only such animals |
that he has
produced and raised shall not be considered a pet |
shop operator under this
Act, and a veterinary hospital or |
clinic operated by a veterinarian or
veterinarians licensed |
under the Veterinary Medicine and Surgery Practice
Act of 2004 |
shall not be considered a pet shop operator under this
Act.
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"Dog dealer" means any person who sells, offers to sell, |
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exchange, or
offers for adoption with or without charge or |
donation dogs in this State.
However, a person who sells only |
dogs that he has produced and raised shall
not be considered a |
dog dealer under this Act, and a veterinary hospital or
clinic |
operated by a veterinarian or veterinarians licensed under the
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Veterinary Medicine and Surgery Practice Act of 2004
shall not |
be considered a dog dealer under this Act.
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"Secretary of Agriculture" or "Secretary" means the |
Secretary of
Agriculture of the United States Department of |
Agriculture.
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"Person" means any person, firm, corporation, partnership, |
association
or other legal entity, any public or private |
institution, the State of
Illinois, or any municipal |
corporation or political subdivision of the
State.
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"Kennel operator" means any person who operates an |
establishment, other
than an animal control facility, |
veterinary hospital, or animal
shelter, where dogs or dogs and |
cats are maintained
for boarding, training or similar purposes |
for a fee or compensation.
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"Boarding" means a time frame greater than 12 hours or an |
overnight period during which an animal is kept by a kennel |
operator. |
"Cat breeder" means a person who sells, offers to sell, |
exchanges, or offers for adoption with or without charge cats |
that he or she has produced and raised. A person who owns, has |
possession of, or harbors 5 or less females capable of |
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reproduction shall not be considered a cat breeder. |
"Dog breeder" means a person who sells, offers to sell, |
exchanges, or offers for adoption with or without charge dogs |
that he has produced and raised. A person who owns, has |
possession of, or harbors 5 or less females capable of |
reproduction shall not be considered a dog breeder.
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"Animal control facility" means any facility operated by |
or
under contract for the State,
county, or any municipal |
corporation or political subdivision of the State
for the |
purpose of impounding or harboring seized, stray, homeless,
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abandoned or unwanted dogs, cats, and other animals. "Animal |
control
facility" also means any
veterinary hospital or clinic |
operated by a veterinarian or veterinarians
licensed under the |
Veterinary Medicine and Surgery Practice Act of 2004 which
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operates for the above mentioned purpose in addition to its |
customary purposes.
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"Animal shelter" means a facility operated, owned, or |
maintained by a duly
incorporated humane society, animal |
welfare society, or other non-profit
organization having |
tax-exempt status under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal |
Revenue Code for the purpose of providing for and promoting |
the welfare,
protection, and humane treatment of animals. An |
organization that does not have its own building that |
maintains animals solely in foster homes or other licensees is |
an "animal shelter" for purposes of this Act. "Animal shelter" |
also means any
veterinary hospital or clinic operated by a |
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veterinarian or veterinarians
licensed under the Veterinary |
Medicine and Surgery Practice Act of 2004 which
operates for |
the above mentioned purpose in addition to its customary |
purposes.
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"Day care operator" means a person who operates an |
establishment, other than an animal control facility, |
veterinary hospital, or animal shelter, where dogs or dogs and |
cats are kept for a period of time not exceeding 12 hours. |
"Foster home" means an entity that accepts the |
responsibility for
stewardship of animals that are the |
obligation of an animal shelter or animal control facility, |
not to
exceed 4 foster animals or 2 litters under 8 weeks of |
age at any given time. A written agreement to operate as a |
"foster home"
shall be contracted with the animal shelter or |
animal control facility.
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"Guard dog service" means an entity that, for a fee, |
furnishes or leases
guard or sentry dogs for the protection of |
life or property. A person
is not a guard dog service solely |
because he or she owns a dog and uses it to
guard his or her |
home, business, or farmland.
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"Guard dog" means a type of dog used primarily for the |
purpose of defending,
patrolling, or protecting property or |
life at a commercial establishment
other than a farm. "Guard |
dog" does not include stock dogs used primarily for
handling |
and controlling livestock or farm animals, nor does it include
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personally owned pets that also provide security.
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"Return" in return to field or trap, neuter, return |
program means to return the cat to field after it has been |
sterilized and vaccinated for rabies. |
"Sentry dog" means a dog trained to work without |
supervision in a fenced
facility other than a farm, and to |
deter or detain unauthorized persons found
within the |
facility.
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"Probationary status" means the 12-month period following |
a series of violations of this Act during which any further |
violation shall result in an automatic 12-month suspension of |
licensure.
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"Owner" means any person having a right of property in an |
animal, who keeps or harbors an animal, who has an animal in |
his or her care or acts as its custodian, or who knowingly |
permits a dog to remain on any premises occupied by him or her. |
"Owner" does not include a feral cat caretaker participating |
in a trap, spay/neuter, vaccinate for rabies, and return |
program. |
"Offer for sale" means to sell, exchange for |
consideration, offer for adoption, advertise for the sale of, |
barter, auction, give away, or otherwise dispose of animals. |
(Source: P.A. 100-842, eff. 1-1-19; 100-870, eff. 1-1-19; |
101-81, eff. 7-12-19; 101-295, eff. 8-9-19.)
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(225 ILCS 605/3.8) |
Sec. 3.8. Prohibition Sourcing of dogs and cats sold by |
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pet shops ; recordkeeping . |
(a) A pet shop operator may offer for sale a dog or cat |
only if the dog or cat is obtained from an animal control |
facility or animal shelter, located in-state or out-of-state, |
that is in compliance with Section 3.9. |
(b) A pet shop operator shall keep a record of each dog or |
cat offered for sale. The record must be kept on file for a |
period of 2 years following the acquisition of each dog or cat, |
made available to the Department upon request, and submitted |
to the Department on May 1 and November 1 of each year. The |
record shall include the following: |
(1) name, address, and phone number of the animal |
control facility or animal shelter each dog or cat was |
obtained from; and |
(2) documentation from the animal control facility or |
animal shelter each dog or cat was obtained from |
demonstrating compliance with Section 3.9, including the |
circumstances that led to the animal control facility or |
animal shelter obtaining ownership of the dog or cat and |
any other information indicating the dog or cat was not |
obtained from a source prohibited in Section 3.9. |
(c) In addition to the penalties set forth in Section |
20.5, a pet shop operator that violates subsection (a) shall |
no longer offer for sale a dog or cat regardless of where the |
dog or cat was obtained. |
(d) Nothing in this Section prohibits a pet shop operator |
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from providing space to an animal control facility or animal |
shelter to showcase dogs or cats owned by these entities for |
the purpose of adoption. |
(a) A pet shop operator may not obtain a dog or cat for |
resale or sell or offer for sale any dog or cat obtained from a |
person who is required to be licensed by the pet dealer |
regulations of the United States Department of Agriculture |
under the federal Animal Welfare Act (7 U.S.C. 2131 et seq.) if |
any of the following applies to the original breeder: |
(1) The person is not currently licensed by the United |
States Department of Agriculture under the federal Animal |
Welfare Act. |
(2) During the 2-year period before the day the dog or |
cat is received by the pet shop, the person received a |
direct or critical non-compliant citation on a final |
inspection report from the United States Department of |
Agriculture under the federal Animal Welfare Act. |
(3) During the 2-year period before the day the dog or |
cat is received by the pet shop, the person received 3 or |
more non-compliant citations on a final inspection report |
from the United States Department of Agriculture for |
violations relating to the health or welfare of the animal |
and the violations were not administrative in nature. |
(4) The person received a no-access violation on each |
of the 3 most recent final inspection reports from the |
United States Department of Agriculture. |
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(b) A pet shop operator is presumed to have acted in good |
faith and to have satisfied its obligation to ascertain |
whether a person meets the criteria described in subsection |
(a) of this Section if, when placing an order to obtain a dog |
or cat for sale or resale, the pet shop operator conducts a |
search for inspection reports that are readily available of |
the breeder on the Animal Care Information System online |
search tool maintained by the United States Department of |
Agriculture. If inspection reports are not readily available |
on the United States Department of Agriculture website, the |
pet shop operator must obtain the inspection reports from the |
person or persons required to meet the criteria described in |
subsection (a) of this Section. |
(c) Notwithstanding subsections (a) and (b) of this |
Section, a pet shop operator may obtain a dog or cat for resale |
or sell or offer for sale any dog or cat obtained from: (1) a |
person that sells dogs only he or she has produced and raised |
and who is not required to be licensed by the United States |
Department of Agriculture, (2) a publicly operated pound or a |
private non-profit humane society or rescue, or (3) an animal |
adoption event conducted by a pound or humane society. |
(d) A pet shop operator shall maintain records verifying |
its compliance with this Section for 2 years after obtaining |
the dog or cat to be sold or offered for sale. Records |
maintained pursuant to this subsection (d) shall be open to |
inspection on request by a Department of Agriculture |
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inspector.
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(Source: P.A. 100-322, eff. 8-24-17.) |
(225 ILCS 605/3.9 new) |
Sec. 3.9. Animal control facilities and animal shelters |
supplying to pet shop operators. |
(a) An animal control facility or animal shelter that |
supplies dogs or cats to pet shop operators to be offered for |
sale shall not be a dog breeder or a cat breeder or obtain dogs |
or cats from a dog breeder, a cat breeder, a person who resells |
dogs or cats from a breeder, or a person who sells dogs or cats |
at auction in exchange for payment or compensation. |
(b) An animal control facility or animal shelter that |
supplies dogs or cats to pet shops to be offered for sale shall |
provide pet shops with documentation demonstrating compliance |
with this Section, including a description of the ownership |
history of each dog or cat supplied, if known, the |
circumstances that led to ownership of the dog or cat, and any |
other information indicating the dog or cat was not obtained |
from a source prohibited in this Section. |
(225 ILCS 605/3.15) |
Sec. 3.15. Disclosures for dogs and cats being sold by pet |
shops. |
(a) Prior to the time of sale, every pet shop operator |
must, to the best of his or her knowledge, provide to the |
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consumer the following information on any dog or cat being |
offered for sale: |
(1) The retail price of the dog or cat, including any |
additional fees or charges. |
(2) The breed or breeds, if known , age, date of birth, |
sex, and color of the dog or cat. |
(3) The date and description of any inoculation or |
medical treatment that the dog or cat received while under |
the possession of the pet shop operator , and any |
inoculation or medical treatment that the dog or cat |
received while under the possession of the animal control |
facility or animal shelter that the pet shop operator is |
aware of . |
(4) Sourcing information required in subsection (b) of |
Section 3.8. The name and business address of both the dog |
or cat breeder and the facility where the dog or cat was |
born. If the dog or cat breeder is located in the State, |
then the breeder's license number. If the dog or cat |
breeder also holds a license issued by the United States |
Department of Agriculture, the breeder's federal license |
number. |
(5) (Blank). |
(6) (Blank). If eligible for registration with a |
pedigree registry, then the name and registration numbers |
of the sire and dam and the address of the pedigree |
registry where the sire and dam are registered. |
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(7) If the dog or cat was returned by a customer, then |
the date and reason for the return. |
(8) A copy of the pet shop's policy regarding |
warranties, refunds, or returns and an explanation of the |
remedy under subsections (f) through (m) of this Section |
in addition to any other remedies available at law. |
(9) The pet shop operator's license number issued by |
the Illinois Department of Agriculture. |
(10) Disclosure that the dog or cat has been |
microchipped and the microchip has been enrolled in a |
nationally searchable database. Pet stores must also |
disclose that the purchaser has the option to list the pet |
store as a secondary contact on the microchip. |
(a-5) All dogs and cats shall be microchipped by a pet shop |
operator prior to sale. |
(b) The information required in subsection (a) shall be |
provided to the customer in written form by the pet shop |
operator and shall have an acknowledgement of disclosures |
form, which must be signed by the customer and the pet shop |
operator at the time of sale. The acknowledgement of |
disclosures form shall include the following: |
(1) A blank space for the dated signature and printed |
name of the pet shop operator, which shall be immediately |
beneath the following statement: "I hereby attest that all |
of the above information is true and correct to the best of |
my knowledge.". |
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(2) A blank space for the customer to sign and print |
his or her name and the date, which shall be immediately |
beneath the following statement: "I hereby attest that |
this disclosure was posted on or near the cage of the dog |
or cat for sale and that I have read all of the |
disclosures. I further understand that I am entitled to |
keep a signed copy of this disclosure.". |
(c) A copy of the disclosures and the signed |
acknowledgement of disclosures form shall be provided to the |
customer at the time of sale and the original copy shall be |
maintained by the pet shop operator for a period of 2 years |
from the date of sale. A copy of the pet store operator's |
policy regarding warranties, refunds, or returns shall be |
provided to the customer. |
(d) A pet shop operator shall post in a conspicuous place |
in writing on or near the cage of any dog or cat available for |
sale the information required by subsection (a) of this |
Section 3.15.
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(e) If there is an outbreak of distemper, parvovirus, or |
any other contagious and potentially life-threatening disease, |
the pet shop operator shall notify the Department immediately |
upon becoming aware of the disease. If the Department issues a |
quarantine, the pet shop operator shall notify, in writing and |
within 2 business days of the quarantine, each customer who |
purchased a dog or cat during the 2-week period prior to the |
outbreak and quarantine. |
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(f) A customer who purchased a dog or cat from a pet shop |
is entitled to a remedy under this Section if: |
(1) within 21 days after the date of sale, a licensed |
veterinarian states in writing that at the time of sale |
(A) the dog or cat was unfit for purchase due to illness or |
disease, the presence of symptoms of a contagious or |
infectious disease, or obvious signs of severe parasitism |
that are extreme enough to influence the general health of |
the animal, excluding fleas or ticks, or (B) the dog or cat |
has died from a disease that existed in the dog or cat on |
or before the date of delivery to the customer; or |
(2) within one year after the date of sale, a licensed |
veterinarian states in writing that the dog or cat |
possesses a congenital or hereditary condition that |
adversely affects the health of the dog or cat or requires |
either hospitalization or a non-elective surgical |
procedure or has died of a congenital or hereditary |
condition.
Internal or external parasites may not be |
considered to adversely affect the health of the dog |
unless the presence of the parasites makes the dog or cat |
clinically ill.
The veterinarian's statement shall |
include: |
(A) the customer's name and address; |
(B) a statement that the veterinarian examined the |
dog or cat; |
(C) the date or dates that the dog or cat was |
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examined; |
(D) the breed and age of the dog or cat, if known; |
(E) a statement that the dog or cat has or had a |
disease, illness, or congenital or hereditary |
condition that is subject to remedy; and |
(F) the findings of the examination or necropsy, |
including any lab results or copies of the results. |
(g) A customer entitled to a remedy under subsection (f) |
of this Section may: |
(1) return the dog or cat to the pet shop for a full |
refund of the purchase price; |
(2) exchange the dog or cat for another dog or cat of |
comparable value chosen by the customer; |
(3) retain the dog or cat and be reimbursed for |
reasonable veterinary fees for diagnosis and treatment of |
the dog or cat, not to exceed the purchase price of the dog |
or cat; or |
(4) if the dog or cat is deceased, be reimbursed for |
the full purchase price of the dog or cat plus reasonable |
veterinary fees associated with the diagnosis and |
treatment of the dog or cat, not to exceed one times the |
purchase price of the dog or cat. |
For the purposes of this subsection (g), veterinary fees |
shall be considered reasonable if (i) the services provided |
are appropriate for the diagnosis and treatment of the |
disease, illness, or congenital or hereditary condition and |
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(ii) the cost of the services is comparable to that charged for |
similar services by other licensed veterinarians located in |
close proximity to the treating veterinarian. |
(h) Unless the pet shop contests a reimbursement required |
under subsection (g) of this Section, the reimbursement shall |
be made to the customer no later than 10 business days after |
the pet shop operator receives the veterinarian's statement |
under subsection (f) of this Section. |
(i) To obtain a remedy under this Section, a customer |
shall: |
(1) notify the pet shop as soon as reasonably possible |
and not to exceed 3 business days after a diagnosis by a |
licensed veterinarian of a disease, illness, or congenital |
or hereditary condition of the dog or cat for which the |
customer is seeking a remedy; |
(2) provide to the pet shop a written statement |
provided for under subsection (f) of this Section by a |
licensed veterinarian within 5 business days after a |
diagnosis by the veterinarian; |
(3) upon request of the pet shop, take the dog or cat |
for an examination by a second licensed veterinarian; the |
customer may either choose the second licensed |
veterinarian or allow the pet shop to choose the second |
veterinarian, if the pet shop agrees to do so. The party |
choosing the second veterinarian shall assume the cost of |
the resulting examination; and |
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(4) if the customer requests a reimbursement of |
veterinary fees, provide to the pet shop an itemized bill |
for the disease, illness, or congenital or hereditary |
condition of the dog or cat for which the customer is |
seeking a remedy. |
(j) A customer is not entitled to a remedy under this |
Section if: |
(1) the illness or death resulted from: (A) |
maltreatment or neglect by the customer; (B) an injury |
sustained after the delivery of the dog or cat to the |
customer; or (C) an illness or disease contracted after |
the delivery of the dog or cat to the customer; |
(2) the customer does not carry out the recommended |
treatment prescribed by the veterinarian who made the |
diagnosis; or |
(3) the customer does not return to the pet shop all |
documents provided to register the dog or cat, unless the |
documents have already been sent to the registry |
organization. |
(k) A pet shop may contest a remedy under this Section by |
having the dog or cat examined by a second licensed |
veterinarian pursuant to paragraph (3) of subsection (i) of |
this Section if the dog or cat is still living. If the dog or |
cat is deceased, the pet shop may choose to have the second |
veterinarian review any records provided by the veterinarian |
who examined or treated the dog or cat for the customer before |
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its death. |
If the customer and the pet shop have not reached an |
agreement within 10 business days after the examination of the |
medical records and the dog or cat, if alive, or the dog's or |
cat's medical records, if deceased, by the second |
veterinarian, then: |
(1) the customer may bring suit in a court of |
competent jurisdiction to resolve the dispute; or |
(2) if the customer and the pet shop agree in writing, |
the parties may submit the dispute to binding arbitration. |
If the court or arbiter finds that either party acted in |
bad faith in seeking or denying the requested remedy, then the |
offending party may be required to pay reasonable attorney's |
fees and court costs of the adverse party. |
(l) This Section shall not apply to any adoption of dogs or |
cats, including those in which a pet shop or other |
organization rents or donates space to facilitate the |
adoption. |
(m) If a pet shop offers its own warranty on a pet, a |
customer may choose to waive the remedies provided under |
subsection (f) of this Section in favor of choosing the |
warranty provided by the pet shop. If a customer waives the |
rights provided by subsection (f), the only remedies available |
to the customer are those provided by the pet shop's warranty. |
For the statement to be an effective waiver of the customer's |
right to refund or exchange the animal under subsection (f), |
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the pet shop must provide, in writing, a statement of the |
remedy under subsection (f) that the customer is waiving as |
well as a written copy of the pet shop's warranty. For the |
statement to be an effective waiver of the customer's right to |
refund or exchange the animal under subsection (f), it shall |
be substantially similar to the following language: |
"I have agreed to accept the warranty provided by the |
pet shop in lieu of the remedies under subsection (f) of |
Section 3.15 of the Animal Welfare Act. I have received a |
copy of the pet shop's warranty and a statement of the |
remedies provided under subsection (f) of Section 3.15 of |
the Animal Welfare Act. This is a waiver pursuant to |
subsection (m) of Section 3.15 of the Animal Welfare Act |
whereby I, the customer, relinquish any and all right to |
return the animal for congenital and hereditary disorders |
provided by subsection (f) of Section 3.15 of the Animal |
Welfare Act. I agree that my exclusive remedy is the |
warranty provided by the pet shop at the time of sale.". |
(Source: P.A. 100-322, eff. 8-24-17.)
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(225 ILCS 605/20) (from Ch. 8, par. 320)
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Sec. 20.
Any person violating any provision of this Act , |
other than a violation of Section 3.8 of this Act, or any rule,
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regulation , or order of the Department issued pursuant to this |
Act is guilty of
a Class C misdemeanor and every day a |
violation continues constitutes a
separate offense.
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(Source: P.A. 89-178, eff. 7-19-95.)
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(225 ILCS 605/20.5) |
Sec. 20.5. Administrative fines. The following |
administrative fines shall may be imposed by the Department |
upon any person or entity who violates any provision of this |
Act or any rule adopted by the Department under this Act: |
(1) For the first violation, a fine of $500 $1,000 . |
(2) For a second violation that occurs within 3 2 |
years after the first violation, a fine of $1,000 $2,500 . |
(3) For a third violation that occurs within 3 2 years |
after the first violation, mandatory probationary status |
and a fine of $2,500 $3,000 .
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If a person or entity fails or refuses to pay an |
administrative fine authorized by this Section, the Department |
may prohibit that person or entity from renewing a license |
under this Act until the fine is paid in full. Any penalty of |
$500 or more not paid within 120 days of issuance by the |
Department shall be submitted to the Department of Revenue for |
collection as provided under the Illinois State Collection Act |
of 1986. |
(Source: P.A. 101-295, eff. 8-9-19.) |
Section 97. Severability. The provisions of this Act are |
severable under Section 1.31 of the Statute on Statutes.
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect 180 days |