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Public Act 102-0586 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning regulation.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Animal Welfare Act is amended by changing | ||||
Sections 2, 3.8, 3.15, 20 and 20.5 and by adding Section 3.9 as | ||||
follows:
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(225 ILCS 605/2) (from Ch. 8, par. 302)
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Sec. 2. Definitions. As used in this Act unless the | ||||
context otherwise
requires:
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"Department" means the Illinois Department of Agriculture.
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"Director" means the Director of the Illinois Department | ||||
of Agriculture.
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"Pet shop operator" means any person who sells, offers to | ||||
sell,
exchange, or offers for adoption with or without charge | ||||
or donation dogs,
cats, birds, fish, reptiles, or other | ||||
animals customarily obtained as pets
in this State at retail | ||||
to the public . However, a person who sells only such animals | ||||
that he has
produced and raised shall not be considered a pet | ||||
shop operator under this
Act, and a veterinary hospital or | ||||
clinic operated by a veterinarian or
veterinarians licensed | ||||
under the Veterinary Medicine and Surgery Practice
Act of 2004 | ||||
shall not be considered a pet shop operator under this
Act.
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"Dog dealer" means any person who sells, offers to sell, |
exchange, or
offers for adoption with or without charge or | ||
donation dogs in this State.
However, a person who sells only | ||
dogs that he has produced and raised shall
not be considered a | ||
dog dealer under this Act, and a veterinary hospital or
clinic | ||
operated by a veterinarian or veterinarians licensed under the
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Veterinary Medicine and Surgery Practice Act of 2004
shall not | ||
be considered a dog dealer under this Act.
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"Secretary of Agriculture" or "Secretary" means the | ||
Secretary of
Agriculture of the United States Department of | ||
Agriculture.
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"Person" means any person, firm, corporation, partnership, | ||
association
or other legal entity, any public or private | ||
institution, the State of
Illinois, or any municipal | ||
corporation or political subdivision of the
State.
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"Kennel operator" means any person who operates an | ||
establishment, other
than an animal control facility, | ||
veterinary hospital, or animal
shelter, where dogs or dogs and | ||
cats are maintained
for boarding, training or similar purposes | ||
for a fee or compensation.
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"Boarding" means a time frame greater than 12 hours or an | ||
overnight period during which an animal is kept by a kennel | ||
operator. | ||
"Cat breeder" means a person who sells, offers to sell, | ||
exchanges, or offers for adoption with or without charge cats | ||
that he or she has produced and raised. A person who owns, has | ||
possession of, or harbors 5 or less females capable of |
reproduction shall not be considered a cat breeder. | ||
"Dog breeder" means a person who sells, offers to sell, | ||
exchanges, or offers for adoption with or without charge dogs | ||
that he has produced and raised. A person who owns, has | ||
possession of, or harbors 5 or less females capable of | ||
reproduction shall not be considered a dog breeder.
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"Animal control facility" means any facility operated by | ||
or
under contract for the State,
county, or any municipal | ||
corporation or political subdivision of the State
for the | ||
purpose of impounding or harboring seized, stray, homeless,
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abandoned or unwanted dogs, cats, and other animals. "Animal | ||
control
facility" also means any
veterinary hospital or clinic | ||
operated by a veterinarian or veterinarians
licensed under the | ||
Veterinary Medicine and Surgery Practice Act of 2004 which
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operates for the above mentioned purpose in addition to its | ||
customary purposes.
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"Animal shelter" means a facility operated, owned, or | ||
maintained by a duly
incorporated humane society, animal | ||
welfare society, or other non-profit
organization having | ||
tax-exempt status under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal | ||
Revenue Code for the purpose of providing for and promoting | ||
the welfare,
protection, and humane treatment of animals. An | ||
organization that does not have its own building that | ||
maintains animals solely in foster homes or other licensees is | ||
an "animal shelter" for purposes of this Act. "Animal shelter" | ||
also means any
veterinary hospital or clinic operated by a |
veterinarian or veterinarians
licensed under the Veterinary | ||
Medicine and Surgery Practice Act of 2004 which
operates for | ||
the above mentioned purpose in addition to its customary | ||
purposes.
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"Day care operator" means a person who operates an | ||
establishment, other than an animal control facility, | ||
veterinary hospital, or animal shelter, where dogs or dogs and | ||
cats are kept for a period of time not exceeding 12 hours. | ||
"Foster home" means an entity that accepts the | ||
responsibility for
stewardship of animals that are the | ||
obligation of an animal shelter or animal control facility, | ||
not to
exceed 4 foster animals or 2 litters under 8 weeks of | ||
age at any given time. A written agreement to operate as a | ||
"foster home"
shall be contracted with the animal shelter or | ||
animal control facility.
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"Guard dog service" means an entity that, for a fee, | ||
furnishes or leases
guard or sentry dogs for the protection of | ||
life or property. A person
is not a guard dog service solely | ||
because he or she owns a dog and uses it to
guard his or her | ||
home, business, or farmland.
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"Guard dog" means a type of dog used primarily for the | ||
purpose of defending,
patrolling, or protecting property or | ||
life at a commercial establishment
other than a farm. "Guard | ||
dog" does not include stock dogs used primarily for
handling | ||
and controlling livestock or farm animals, nor does it include
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personally owned pets that also provide security.
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"Return" in return to field or trap, neuter, return | ||
program means to return the cat to field after it has been | ||
sterilized and vaccinated for rabies. | ||
"Sentry dog" means a dog trained to work without | ||
supervision in a fenced
facility other than a farm, and to | ||
deter or detain unauthorized persons found
within the | ||
facility.
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"Probationary status" means the 12-month period following | ||
a series of violations of this Act during which any further | ||
violation shall result in an automatic 12-month suspension of | ||
licensure.
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"Owner" means any person having a right of property in an | ||
animal, who keeps or harbors an animal, who has an animal in | ||
his or her care or acts as its custodian, or who knowingly | ||
permits a dog to remain on any premises occupied by him or her. | ||
"Owner" does not include a feral cat caretaker participating | ||
in a trap, spay/neuter, vaccinate for rabies, and return | ||
program. | ||
"Offer for sale" means to sell, exchange for | ||
consideration, offer for adoption, advertise for the sale of, | ||
barter, auction, give away, or otherwise dispose of animals. | ||
(Source: P.A. 100-842, eff. 1-1-19; 100-870, eff. 1-1-19; | ||
101-81, eff. 7-12-19; 101-295, eff. 8-9-19.)
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(225 ILCS 605/3.8) | ||
Sec. 3.8. Prohibition Sourcing of dogs and cats sold by |
pet shops ; recordkeeping . | ||
(a) A pet shop operator may offer for sale a dog or cat | ||
only if the dog or cat is obtained from an animal control | ||
facility or animal shelter, located in-state or out-of-state, | ||
that is in compliance with Section 3.9. | ||
(b) A pet shop operator shall keep a record of each dog or | ||
cat offered for sale. The record must be kept on file for a | ||
period of 2 years following the acquisition of each dog or cat, | ||
made available to the Department upon request, and submitted | ||
to the Department on May 1 and November 1 of each year. The | ||
record shall include the following: | ||
(1) name, address, and phone number of the animal | ||
control facility or animal shelter each dog or cat was | ||
obtained from; and | ||
(2) documentation from the animal control facility or | ||
animal shelter each dog or cat was obtained from | ||
demonstrating compliance with Section 3.9, including the | ||
circumstances that led to the animal control facility or | ||
animal shelter obtaining ownership of the dog or cat and | ||
any other information indicating the dog or cat was not | ||
obtained from a source prohibited in Section 3.9. | ||
(c) In addition to the penalties set forth in Section | ||
20.5, a pet shop operator that violates subsection (a) shall | ||
no longer offer for sale a dog or cat regardless of where the | ||
dog or cat was obtained. | ||
(d) Nothing in this Section prohibits a pet shop operator |
from providing space to an animal control facility or animal | ||
shelter to showcase dogs or cats owned by these entities for | ||
the purpose of adoption. | ||
(a) A pet shop operator may not obtain a dog or cat for | ||
resale or sell or offer for sale any dog or cat obtained from a | ||
person who is required to be licensed by the pet dealer | ||
regulations of the United States Department of Agriculture | ||
under the federal Animal Welfare Act (7 U.S.C. 2131 et seq.) if | ||
any of the following applies to the original breeder: | ||
(1) The person is not currently licensed by the United | ||
States Department of Agriculture under the federal Animal | ||
Welfare Act. | ||
(2) During the 2-year period before the day the dog or | ||
cat is received by the pet shop, the person received a | ||
direct or critical non-compliant citation on a final | ||
inspection report from the United States Department of | ||
Agriculture under the federal Animal Welfare Act. | ||
(3) During the 2-year period before the day the dog or | ||
cat is received by the pet shop, the person received 3 or | ||
more non-compliant citations on a final inspection report | ||
from the United States Department of Agriculture for | ||
violations relating to the health or welfare of the animal | ||
and the violations were not administrative in nature. | ||
(4) The person received a no-access violation on each | ||
of the 3 most recent final inspection reports from the | ||
United States Department of Agriculture. |
(b) A pet shop operator is presumed to have acted in good | ||
faith and to have satisfied its obligation to ascertain | ||
whether a person meets the criteria described in subsection | ||
(a) of this Section if, when placing an order to obtain a dog | ||
or cat for sale or resale, the pet shop operator conducts a | ||
search for inspection reports that are readily available of | ||
the breeder on the Animal Care Information System online | ||
search tool maintained by the United States Department of | ||
Agriculture. If inspection reports are not readily available | ||
on the United States Department of Agriculture website, the | ||
pet shop operator must obtain the inspection reports from the | ||
person or persons required to meet the criteria described in | ||
subsection (a) of this Section. | ||
(c) Notwithstanding subsections (a) and (b) of this | ||
Section, a pet shop operator may obtain a dog or cat for resale | ||
or sell or offer for sale any dog or cat obtained from: (1) a | ||
person that sells dogs only he or she has produced and raised | ||
and who is not required to be licensed by the United States | ||
Department of Agriculture, (2) a publicly operated pound or a | ||
private non-profit humane society or rescue, or (3) an animal | ||
adoption event conducted by a pound or humane society. | ||
(d) A pet shop operator shall maintain records verifying | ||
its compliance with this Section for 2 years after obtaining | ||
the dog or cat to be sold or offered for sale. Records | ||
maintained pursuant to this subsection (d) shall be open to | ||
inspection on request by a Department of Agriculture |
inspector.
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(Source: P.A. 100-322, eff. 8-24-17.) | ||
(225 ILCS 605/3.9 new) | ||
Sec. 3.9. Animal control facilities and animal shelters | ||
supplying to pet shop operators. | ||
(a) An animal control facility or animal shelter that | ||
supplies dogs or cats to pet shop operators to be offered for | ||
sale shall not be a dog breeder or a cat breeder or obtain dogs | ||
or cats from a dog breeder, a cat breeder, a person who resells | ||
dogs or cats from a breeder, or a person who sells dogs or cats | ||
at auction in exchange for payment or compensation. | ||
(b) An animal control facility or animal shelter that | ||
supplies dogs or cats to pet shops to be offered for sale shall | ||
provide pet shops with documentation demonstrating compliance | ||
with this Section, including a description of the ownership | ||
history of each dog or cat supplied, if known, the | ||
circumstances that led to ownership of the dog or cat, and any | ||
other information indicating the dog or cat was not obtained | ||
from a source prohibited in this Section. | ||
(225 ILCS 605/3.15) | ||
Sec. 3.15. Disclosures for dogs and cats being sold by pet | ||
shops. | ||
(a) Prior to the time of sale, every pet shop operator | ||
must, to the best of his or her knowledge, provide to the |
consumer the following information on any dog or cat being | ||
offered for sale: | ||
(1) The retail price of the dog or cat, including any | ||
additional fees or charges. | ||
(2) The breed or breeds, if known , age, date of birth, | ||
sex, and color of the dog or cat. | ||
(3) The date and description of any inoculation or | ||
medical treatment that the dog or cat received while under | ||
the possession of the pet shop operator , and any | ||
inoculation or medical treatment that the dog or cat | ||
received while under the possession of the animal control | ||
facility or animal shelter that the pet shop operator is | ||
aware of . | ||
(4) Sourcing information required in subsection (b) of | ||
Section 3.8. The name and business address of both the dog | ||
or cat breeder and the facility where the dog or cat was | ||
born. If the dog or cat breeder is located in the State, | ||
then the breeder's license number. If the dog or cat | ||
breeder also holds a license issued by the United States | ||
Department of Agriculture, the breeder's federal license | ||
number. | ||
(5) (Blank). | ||
(6) (Blank). If eligible for registration with a | ||
pedigree registry, then the name and registration numbers | ||
of the sire and dam and the address of the pedigree | ||
registry where the sire and dam are registered. |
(7) If the dog or cat was returned by a customer, then | ||
the date and reason for the return. | ||
(8) A copy of the pet shop's policy regarding | ||
warranties, refunds, or returns and an explanation of the | ||
remedy under subsections (f) through (m) of this Section | ||
in addition to any other remedies available at law. | ||
(9) The pet shop operator's license number issued by | ||
the Illinois Department of Agriculture. | ||
(10) Disclosure that the dog or cat has been | ||
microchipped and the microchip has been enrolled in a | ||
nationally searchable database. Pet stores must also | ||
disclose that the purchaser has the option to list the pet | ||
store as a secondary contact on the microchip. | ||
(a-5) All dogs and cats shall be microchipped by a pet shop | ||
operator prior to sale. | ||
(b) The information required in subsection (a) shall be | ||
provided to the customer in written form by the pet shop | ||
operator and shall have an acknowledgement of disclosures | ||
form, which must be signed by the customer and the pet shop | ||
operator at the time of sale. The acknowledgement of | ||
disclosures form shall include the following: | ||
(1) A blank space for the dated signature and printed | ||
name of the pet shop operator, which shall be immediately | ||
beneath the following statement: "I hereby attest that all | ||
of the above information is true and correct to the best of | ||
my knowledge.". |
(2) A blank space for the customer to sign and print | ||
his or her name and the date, which shall be immediately | ||
beneath the following statement: "I hereby attest that | ||
this disclosure was posted on or near the cage of the dog | ||
or cat for sale and that I have read all of the | ||
disclosures. I further understand that I am entitled to | ||
keep a signed copy of this disclosure.". | ||
(c) A copy of the disclosures and the signed | ||
acknowledgement of disclosures form shall be provided to the | ||
customer at the time of sale and the original copy shall be | ||
maintained by the pet shop operator for a period of 2 years | ||
from the date of sale. A copy of the pet store operator's | ||
policy regarding warranties, refunds, or returns shall be | ||
provided to the customer. | ||
(d) A pet shop operator shall post in a conspicuous place | ||
in writing on or near the cage of any dog or cat available for | ||
sale the information required by subsection (a) of this | ||
Section 3.15.
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(e) If there is an outbreak of distemper, parvovirus, or | ||
any other contagious and potentially life-threatening disease, | ||
the pet shop operator shall notify the Department immediately | ||
upon becoming aware of the disease. If the Department issues a | ||
quarantine, the pet shop operator shall notify, in writing and | ||
within 2 business days of the quarantine, each customer who | ||
purchased a dog or cat during the 2-week period prior to the | ||
outbreak and quarantine. |
(f) A customer who purchased a dog or cat from a pet shop | ||
is entitled to a remedy under this Section if: | ||
(1) within 21 days after the date of sale, a licensed | ||
veterinarian states in writing that at the time of sale | ||
(A) the dog or cat was unfit for purchase due to illness or | ||
disease, the presence of symptoms of a contagious or | ||
infectious disease, or obvious signs of severe parasitism | ||
that are extreme enough to influence the general health of | ||
the animal, excluding fleas or ticks, or (B) the dog or cat | ||
has died from a disease that existed in the dog or cat on | ||
or before the date of delivery to the customer; or | ||
(2) within one year after the date of sale, a licensed | ||
veterinarian states in writing that the dog or cat | ||
possesses a congenital or hereditary condition that | ||
adversely affects the health of the dog or cat or requires | ||
either hospitalization or a non-elective surgical | ||
procedure or has died of a congenital or hereditary | ||
condition.
Internal or external parasites may not be | ||
considered to adversely affect the health of the dog | ||
unless the presence of the parasites makes the dog or cat | ||
clinically ill.
The veterinarian's statement shall | ||
include: | ||
(A) the customer's name and address; | ||
(B) a statement that the veterinarian examined the | ||
dog or cat; | ||
(C) the date or dates that the dog or cat was |
examined; | ||
(D) the breed and age of the dog or cat, if known; | ||
(E) a statement that the dog or cat has or had a | ||
disease, illness, or congenital or hereditary | ||
condition that is subject to remedy; and | ||
(F) the findings of the examination or necropsy, | ||
including any lab results or copies of the results. | ||
(g) A customer entitled to a remedy under subsection (f) | ||
of this Section may: | ||
(1) return the dog or cat to the pet shop for a full | ||
refund of the purchase price; | ||
(2) exchange the dog or cat for another dog or cat of | ||
comparable value chosen by the customer; | ||
(3) retain the dog or cat and be reimbursed for | ||
reasonable veterinary fees for diagnosis and treatment of | ||
the dog or cat, not to exceed the purchase price of the dog | ||
or cat; or | ||
(4) if the dog or cat is deceased, be reimbursed for | ||
the full purchase price of the dog or cat plus reasonable | ||
veterinary fees associated with the diagnosis and | ||
treatment of the dog or cat, not to exceed one times the | ||
purchase price of the dog or cat. | ||
For the purposes of this subsection (g), veterinary fees | ||
shall be considered reasonable if (i) the services provided | ||
are appropriate for the diagnosis and treatment of the | ||
disease, illness, or congenital or hereditary condition and |
(ii) the cost of the services is comparable to that charged for | ||
similar services by other licensed veterinarians located in | ||
close proximity to the treating veterinarian. | ||
(h) Unless the pet shop contests a reimbursement required | ||
under subsection (g) of this Section, the reimbursement shall | ||
be made to the customer no later than 10 business days after | ||
the pet shop operator receives the veterinarian's statement | ||
under subsection (f) of this Section. | ||
(i) To obtain a remedy under this Section, a customer | ||
shall: | ||
(1) notify the pet shop as soon as reasonably possible | ||
and not to exceed 3 business days after a diagnosis by a | ||
licensed veterinarian of a disease, illness, or congenital | ||
or hereditary condition of the dog or cat for which the | ||
customer is seeking a remedy; | ||
(2) provide to the pet shop a written statement | ||
provided for under subsection (f) of this Section by a | ||
licensed veterinarian within 5 business days after a | ||
diagnosis by the veterinarian; | ||
(3) upon request of the pet shop, take the dog or cat | ||
for an examination by a second licensed veterinarian; the | ||
customer may either choose the second licensed | ||
veterinarian or allow the pet shop to choose the second | ||
veterinarian, if the pet shop agrees to do so. The party | ||
choosing the second veterinarian shall assume the cost of | ||
the resulting examination; and |
(4) if the customer requests a reimbursement of | ||
veterinary fees, provide to the pet shop an itemized bill | ||
for the disease, illness, or congenital or hereditary | ||
condition of the dog or cat for which the customer is | ||
seeking a remedy. | ||
(j) A customer is not entitled to a remedy under this | ||
Section if: | ||
(1) the illness or death resulted from: (A) | ||
maltreatment or neglect by the customer; (B) an injury | ||
sustained after the delivery of the dog or cat to the | ||
customer; or (C) an illness or disease contracted after | ||
the delivery of the dog or cat to the customer; | ||
(2) the customer does not carry out the recommended | ||
treatment prescribed by the veterinarian who made the | ||
diagnosis; or | ||
(3) the customer does not return to the pet shop all | ||
documents provided to register the dog or cat, unless the | ||
documents have already been sent to the registry | ||
organization. | ||
(k) A pet shop may contest a remedy under this Section by | ||
having the dog or cat examined by a second licensed | ||
veterinarian pursuant to paragraph (3) of subsection (i) of | ||
this Section if the dog or cat is still living. If the dog or | ||
cat is deceased, the pet shop may choose to have the second | ||
veterinarian review any records provided by the veterinarian | ||
who examined or treated the dog or cat for the customer before |
its death. | ||
If the customer and the pet shop have not reached an | ||
agreement within 10 business days after the examination of the | ||
medical records and the dog or cat, if alive, or the dog's or | ||
cat's medical records, if deceased, by the second | ||
veterinarian, then: | ||
(1) the customer may bring suit in a court of | ||
competent jurisdiction to resolve the dispute; or | ||
(2) if the customer and the pet shop agree in writing, | ||
the parties may submit the dispute to binding arbitration. | ||
If the court or arbiter finds that either party acted in | ||
bad faith in seeking or denying the requested remedy, then the | ||
offending party may be required to pay reasonable attorney's | ||
fees and court costs of the adverse party. | ||
(l) This Section shall not apply to any adoption of dogs or | ||
cats, including those in which a pet shop or other | ||
organization rents or donates space to facilitate the | ||
adoption. | ||
(m) If a pet shop offers its own warranty on a pet, a | ||
customer may choose to waive the remedies provided under | ||
subsection (f) of this Section in favor of choosing the | ||
warranty provided by the pet shop. If a customer waives the | ||
rights provided by subsection (f), the only remedies available | ||
to the customer are those provided by the pet shop's warranty. | ||
For the statement to be an effective waiver of the customer's | ||
right to refund or exchange the animal under subsection (f), |
the pet shop must provide, in writing, a statement of the | ||
remedy under subsection (f) that the customer is waiving as | ||
well as a written copy of the pet shop's warranty. For the | ||
statement to be an effective waiver of the customer's right to | ||
refund or exchange the animal under subsection (f), it shall | ||
be substantially similar to the following language: | ||
"I have agreed to accept the warranty provided by the | ||
pet shop in lieu of the remedies under subsection (f) of | ||
Section 3.15 of the Animal Welfare Act. I have received a | ||
copy of the pet shop's warranty and a statement of the | ||
remedies provided under subsection (f) of Section 3.15 of | ||
the Animal Welfare Act. This is a waiver pursuant to | ||
subsection (m) of Section 3.15 of the Animal Welfare Act | ||
whereby I, the customer, relinquish any and all right to | ||
return the animal for congenital and hereditary disorders | ||
provided by subsection (f) of Section 3.15 of the Animal | ||
Welfare Act. I agree that my exclusive remedy is the | ||
warranty provided by the pet shop at the time of sale.". | ||
(Source: P.A. 100-322, eff. 8-24-17.)
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(225 ILCS 605/20) (from Ch. 8, par. 320)
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Sec. 20.
Any person violating any provision of this Act , | ||
other than a violation of Section 3.8 of this Act, or any rule,
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regulation , or order of the Department issued pursuant to this | ||
Act is guilty of
a Class C misdemeanor and every day a | ||
violation continues constitutes a
separate offense.
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(Source: P.A. 89-178, eff. 7-19-95.)
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(225 ILCS 605/20.5) | ||
Sec. 20.5. Administrative fines. The following | ||
administrative fines shall may be imposed by the Department | ||
upon any person or entity who violates any provision of this | ||
Act or any rule adopted by the Department under this Act: | ||
(1) For the first violation, a fine of $500 $1,000 . | ||
(2) For a second violation that occurs within 3 2 | ||
years after the first violation, a fine of $1,000 $2,500 . | ||
(3) For a third violation that occurs within 3 2 years | ||
after the first violation, mandatory probationary status | ||
and a fine of $2,500 $3,000 .
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If a person or entity fails or refuses to pay an | ||
administrative fine authorized by this Section, the Department | ||
may prohibit that person or entity from renewing a license | ||
under this Act until the fine is paid in full. Any penalty of | ||
$500 or more not paid within 120 days of issuance by the | ||
Department shall be submitted to the Department of Revenue for | ||
collection as provided under the Illinois State Collection Act | ||
of 1986. | ||
(Source: P.A. 101-295, eff. 8-9-19.) | ||
Section 97. Severability. The provisions of this Act are | ||
severable under Section 1.31 of the Statute on Statutes.
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect 180 days |
after becoming law.
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