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Public Act 102-0371 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning mental health.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | ||||
Interstate Contracts for Mental Health Disorder Treatment Act. | ||||
Section 3. Purpose. The purpose of this Act is to enable | ||||
Illinois and Wisconsin residents who are subject, by court | ||||
order, to involuntary admission on an inpatient basis for the | ||||
treatment of a mental health disorder to obtain appropriate | ||||
treatment across state lines in qualified private hospitals | ||||
and facilities that are closer to their homes than are | ||||
facilities available in their home states. | ||||
Section 5. Definitions. As used in this Act: | ||||
"Subject to involuntary admission on an inpatient basis", | ||||
"mental health facility", and "recipient" have the meanings | ||||
ascribed to them in the Mental Health and Developmental | ||||
Disabilities Code. | ||||
"Receiving agency" means a mental health facility that | ||||
provides substance use disorder or mental health treatment to | ||||
a person from a state other than the state in which a facility | ||||
is located. | ||||
"Receiving state" means the state in which the receiving |
agency is located. | ||
"Northern border county" means the Illinois counties of | ||
Boone, DeKalb, DuPage, Kane, Lake, McHenry, and Winnebago.
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"Sending agency" means a mental health facility located in | ||
a state which sends a person to a receiving state for substance | ||
use disorder or mental health treatment. | ||
"Sending state" means the state in which a sending agency | ||
is located. | ||
"Wisconsin Southeast Region" means the Wisconsin counties | ||
of Kenosha, Milwaukee, Ozaukee, Racine, Rock, Walworth, | ||
Washington, and Waukesha.
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Section 10. Purchase of services. A private mental health | ||
facility located in a northern border county may contract as | ||
provided under this Act with a county department located in | ||
the Wisconsin Southeast Region to secure mental health | ||
treatment for Illinois residents who are subject to | ||
involuntary admission on an inpatient basis under orders | ||
issued by courts of this State for treatment at the mental | ||
health facility or hospital, except that mental health | ||
treatment may not be secured for persons committed under | ||
Section 104-13 or 104-25 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of | ||
1963 or under Section 5-2-4 of the Unified Code of | ||
Corrections. | ||
Section 15. Provision of services. A private mental health |
facility located in a northern border county may contract as | ||
provided under this Act with a county department located in | ||
the Wisconsin Southeast Region to provide mental health | ||
treatment to Wisconsin residents who are subject to | ||
involuntary admission on an inpatient basis under orders | ||
issued by Wisconsin courts which shall have jurisdiction over | ||
the Wisconsin residents while they are committed to the | ||
private mental health facility or private hospital for | ||
treatment as provided under Section 51.87 of the Wisconsin | ||
Statutes, except that mental health treatment may not be | ||
provided for Wisconsin residents who are involved in a | ||
criminal proceeding.
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Section 20. Residence not established. No person | ||
establishes legal residence in the state where the receiving | ||
agency is located while the person is receiving services in | ||
accordance with a contract under this Act. | ||
Section 25. Treatment records. Treatment records shall be | ||
managed in accordance with the laws of the receiving state. | ||
Section 30. Involuntary commitments. An individual who is | ||
detained, committed, or placed on an involuntary basis under | ||
Article VI or VII of the Mental Health and Developmental | ||
Disabilities Code may be confined and treated for a mental | ||
health disorder in a private hospital or mental health |
facility located in the Wisconsin Southeast Region in | ||
accordance with a contract under this Act. An individual who | ||
is detained, committed, or placed under the civil laws of | ||
Wisconsin may be confined and treated in this State in | ||
accordance with a contract under this Act. Court orders valid | ||
under the law of the sending state are granted recognition and | ||
reciprocity in the receiving state for individuals covered by | ||
a contract under this Act to the extent that the court orders | ||
relate to confinement for treatment or care of a mental health | ||
disorder. Such court orders are not subject to legal challenge | ||
in the courts of the receiving state. Persons who are | ||
detained, committed, or placed under the law of a sending | ||
state and who are transferred to a receiving state under this | ||
Act continue to be in the legal custody of the authority | ||
responsible for them under the law of the sending state. | ||
Except in emergencies, those persons may not be transferred, | ||
removed, or furloughed from a facility of the receiving agency | ||
without the specific approval of the authority responsible for | ||
them under the law of the sending state. | ||
Section 35. Applicable laws. While in the receiving state | ||
in accordance with a contract under this Act, an individual | ||
shall be subject to all of the provisions of law, rules, and | ||
regulations applicable to persons detained, committed, or | ||
placed in accordance with the corresponding laws of the | ||
receiving state, except those laws, rules, and regulations of |
the receiving state relating to length of confinement, | ||
reexaminations, and extensions of confinement and except as | ||
otherwise provided by this Act. The law, rules, and | ||
regulations of the sending state relating to length of | ||
confinement, reexaminations, and extensions of confinement | ||
shall apply. No person may be sent to another state in | ||
accordance with a contract under this Act until the receiving | ||
state has enacted a law recognizing the validity and | ||
applicability of this State's laws as provided in this Act. | ||
Section 40. Transfers between facilities. An individual | ||
may be transferred between private facilities of the receiving | ||
state if transfers are permitted by the contract under this | ||
Act providing for the individual's care. | ||
Section 50. Required contract provisions. All contracts | ||
under this Act shall do all of the following: | ||
(1) Establish the responsibility for the costs of all | ||
services to be provided under the contract. | ||
(2) Establish the responsibility for the | ||
transportation of clients to and from receiving | ||
facilities. | ||
(3) Provide for reports by the receiving agency to the | ||
sending agency on the condition of each client covered by | ||
the contract. | ||
(4) Provide for arbitration of disputes arising out of |
the provisions of the contract which cannot be settled | ||
through discussion between the contracting parties and | ||
specify how arbitrators will be chosen. | ||
(5) Include provisions ensuring the nondiscriminatory | ||
treatment, as required by law, of employees, clients, and | ||
applicants for employment and services. | ||
(6) Establish the responsibility for providing legal | ||
representation for clients in legal proceedings involving | ||
the legality of confinement and the conditions of | ||
confinement. | ||
(7) Establish the responsibility for providing legal | ||
representation for employees of the contracting parties in | ||
legal proceedings initiated by persons receiving treatment | ||
in accordance with the contract. | ||
(8) Include provisions concerning the length of the | ||
contract and the means by which the contract can be | ||
terminated. | ||
(9) Establish the right of qualified employees and | ||
representatives of the sending agency and sending state to | ||
inspect, at all reasonable times, the records of the | ||
receiving agency and its treatment facilities to determine | ||
if appropriate standards of care are met for clients | ||
receiving services under the contract. | ||
(10) Require the sending agency to provide the | ||
receiving agency with copies of all relevant legal | ||
documents authorizing confinement of persons who are |
confined in accordance with the law of the sending state | ||
and receiving services in accordance with a contract under | ||
this Act. | ||
(11) Establish the responsibility for securing a | ||
reexamination for an individual and for extending an | ||
individual's period of confinement. | ||
(12) Include provisions specifying when a receiving | ||
facility can refuse to admit or retain an individual. | ||
(13) Specify the circumstances under which individuals | ||
will be permitted home visits and granted passes to leave | ||
the facility.
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Section 55. Applicability. This Act does not apply to | ||
state-operated or public facilities or hospitals located in | ||
Wisconsin or Illinois.
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