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Public Act 102-0245 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||
represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by | ||||
changing Section 5-6-3.6 as follows: | ||||
(730 ILCS 5/5-6-3.6) | ||||
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2023) | ||||
Sec. 5-6-3.6. First Time Weapon Offender Program. | ||||
(a) The General Assembly has sought to promote public | ||||
safety, reduce recidivism, and conserve valuable resources of | ||||
the criminal justice system through the creation of diversion | ||||
programs for non-violent offenders. This amendatory Act of the | ||||
100th General Assembly establishes a pilot program for | ||||
first-time, non-violent offenders charged with certain weapons | ||||
offenses. The General Assembly recognizes some persons, | ||||
particularly young adults in areas of high crime or poverty, | ||||
may have experienced trauma that contributes to poor decision | ||||
making skills, and the creation of a diversionary program | ||||
poses a greater benefit to the community and the person than | ||||
incarceration. Under this program, a court, with the consent | ||||
of the defendant and the State's Attorney, may sentence a | ||||
defendant charged with an unlawful use of weapons offense | ||||
under Section 24-1 of the Criminal Code of 2012 or aggravated |
unlawful use of a weapon offense under Section 24-1.6 of the | ||
Criminal Code of 2012, if punishable as a Class 4 felony or | ||
lower, to a First Time Weapon Offender Program. | ||
(b) A defendant is not eligible for this Program if: | ||
(1) the offense was committed during the commission of | ||
a violent offense as defined in subsection (h) of this | ||
Section; | ||
(2) he or she has previously been convicted or placed | ||
on probation or conditional discharge for any violent | ||
offense under the laws of this State, the laws of any other | ||
state, or the laws of the United States; | ||
(3) he or she had a prior successful completion of the | ||
First Time Weapon Offender Program under this Section; | ||
(4) he or she has previously been adjudicated a | ||
delinquent minor for the commission of a violent offense; | ||
(5) he or she is 21 years of age or older; or | ||
(6) he or she has an existing order of protection | ||
issued against him or her. | ||
(b-5) In considering whether a defendant shall be | ||
sentenced to the First Time Weapon Offender Program, the court | ||
shall consider the following: | ||
(1) the age, immaturity, or limited mental capacity of | ||
the defendant; | ||
(2) the nature and circumstances of the offense; | ||
(3) whether participation in the Program is in the | ||
interest of the defendant's rehabilitation, including any |
employment or involvement in community, educational, | ||
training, or vocational programs; | ||
(4) whether the defendant suffers from trauma, as | ||
supported by documentation or evaluation by a licensed | ||
professional; and | ||
(5) the potential risk to public safety. | ||
(c) For an offense committed on or after the effective | ||
date of this amendatory Act of the 100th General Assembly and | ||
before January 1, 2023, whenever an eligible person pleads | ||
guilty to an unlawful use of weapons offense under Section | ||
24-1 of the Criminal Code of 2012 or aggravated unlawful use of | ||
a weapon offense under Section 24-1.6 of the Criminal Code of | ||
2012, which is punishable as a Class 4 felony or lower, the | ||
court, with the consent of the defendant and the State's | ||
Attorney, may, without entering a judgment, sentence the | ||
defendant to complete the First Time Weapon Offender Program. | ||
When a defendant is placed in the Program, the court shall | ||
defer further proceedings in the case until the conclusion of | ||
the period or until the filing of a petition alleging | ||
violation of a term or condition of the Program. Upon | ||
violation of a term or condition of the Program, the court may | ||
enter a judgment on its original finding of guilt and proceed | ||
as otherwise provided by law. Upon fulfillment of the terms | ||
and conditions of the Program, the court shall discharge the | ||
person and dismiss the proceedings against the person. | ||
(d) The Program shall be at least 18 months and not to |
exceed 24 months, as determined by the court at the | ||
recommendation of the Program program administrator and the | ||
State's Attorney. The Program administrator may be appointed | ||
by the Chief Judge of each Judicial Circuit. | ||
(e) The conditions of the Program shall be that the | ||
defendant: | ||
(1) not violate any criminal statute of this State or | ||
any other jurisdiction; | ||
(2) refrain from possessing a firearm or other | ||
dangerous weapon; | ||
(3) obtain or attempt to obtain employment; | ||
(4) attend educational courses designed to prepare the | ||
defendant for obtaining a high school diploma or to work | ||
toward passing high school equivalency testing or to work | ||
toward completing a vocational training program; | ||
(5) refrain from having in his or her body the | ||
presence of any illicit drug prohibited by the | ||
Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act, the | ||
Cannabis Control Act, or the Illinois Controlled | ||
Substances Act, unless prescribed by a physician, and | ||
submit samples of his or her blood or urine or both for | ||
tests to determine the presence of any illicit drug; | ||
(6) perform a minimum of 50 hours of community | ||
service; | ||
(7) attend and participate in any Program activities | ||
deemed required by the Program administrator, including |
but not limited to: counseling sessions, in-person and | ||
over the phone check-ins, and educational classes; and | ||
(8) pay all fines, assessments, fees, and costs. | ||
(f) The Program may, in addition to other conditions, | ||
require that the defendant: | ||
(1) wear an ankle bracelet with GPS tracking; | ||
(2) undergo medical or psychiatric treatment, or | ||
treatment or rehabilitation approved by the Department of | ||
Human Services; and | ||
(3) attend or reside in a facility established for the | ||
instruction or residence of defendants on probation. | ||
(g) There may be only one discharge and dismissal under | ||
this Section. If a person is convicted of any offense which | ||
occurred within 5 years subsequent to a discharge and | ||
dismissal under this Section, the discharge and dismissal | ||
under this Section shall be admissible in the sentencing | ||
proceeding for that conviction as evidence in aggravation. | ||
(h) For purposes of this Section, "violent offense" means | ||
any offense in which bodily harm was inflicted or force was | ||
used against any person or threatened against any person; any | ||
offense involving the possession of a firearm or dangerous | ||
weapon; any offense involving sexual conduct, sexual | ||
penetration, or sexual exploitation; violation of an order of | ||
protection, stalking, hate crime, domestic battery, or any | ||
offense of domestic violence. | ||
(i) This Section is repealed on January 1, 2023.
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(Source: P.A. 100-3, eff. 1-1-18 .)
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||
becoming law.
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