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Public Act 102-0185 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning health.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Illinois Sexually Transmissible Disease | ||||
Control Act is amended by changing Section 6 as follows:
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(410 ILCS 325/6) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 7406)
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Sec. 6. Physical examination and treatment.
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(a) Subject to the provisions of subsection (c) of this | ||||
Section, the
Department and its authorized representatives may | ||||
examine or cause to be
examined persons reasonably believed to | ||||
be infected with or to have been
exposed to a sexually | ||||
transmissible disease.
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(b) Subject to the provisions of subsection (c) of this | ||||
Section, persons
with a sexually transmissible disease shall | ||||
report for complete treatment to a
physician licensed under | ||||
the provisions of the Medical Practice Act of
1987, or shall | ||||
submit to treatment at a facility provided by a local health
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authority or other public facility, as the Department shall | ||||
require by rule or
regulation until the disease is | ||||
noncommunicable or the Department determines
that the person | ||||
does not present a real and present danger to the public
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health. This subsection (b) shall not be construed to require | ||||
the Department
or local health authorities to pay for or |
provide such treatment.
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(c) No person shall be apprehended, examined or treated | ||
for a sexually
transmissible disease against his will, under | ||
the provisions of this Act,
except upon the presentation of a | ||
warrant duly authorized by a court of
competent jurisdiction. | ||
In requesting the issuance of such a warrant the
Department | ||
shall show by a preponderance of evidence that the person is
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infectious and that a real and present danger to the public | ||
health and
welfare exists unless such warrant is issued and | ||
shall show that all other
reasonable means of obtaining | ||
compliance have been exhausted and that no
other less | ||
restrictive alternative is available. The court shall require
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any proceedings authorized by this subsection (c) to be | ||
conducted in
camera. A record shall be made of such | ||
proceedings but shall be sealed,
impounded and preserved in | ||
the records of the court, to be made available
to the reviewing | ||
court in the event of an appeal.
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(d) Any person who knowingly or maliciously disseminates | ||
any false
information or report concerning the existence of | ||
any sexually
transmissible disease under this Section is | ||
guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
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(e) Taking into account the recommendations of the U.S. | ||
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and other | ||
nationally recognized medical authorities, the Department | ||
shall provide information and technical assistance as | ||
appropriate to health care professionals who provide expedited |
partner therapy services for persons with sexually | ||
transmissible diseases. | ||
(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a | ||
health care professional who makes a clinical diagnosis of | ||
chlamydia , or gonorrhea , or trichomoniasis may prescribe, | ||
dispense, furnish, or otherwise provide prescription | ||
antibiotic drugs to the infected person's sexual partner | ||
or partners for the treatment of the sexually | ||
transmissible disease without physical examination of the | ||
partner or partners, if in the judgment of the health care | ||
professional the partner is unlikely or unable to present | ||
for comprehensive healthcare, including evaluation, | ||
testing, and treatment for sexually transmissible | ||
diseases. Expedited partner therapy shall be limited to | ||
partners who may have been exposed to a sexually | ||
transmissible disease within the previous 60 days, if the | ||
patient is able to contact the partner. | ||
(2) Health care professionals who provide expedited | ||
partner therapy shall comply with Sections 4 and 5 of the | ||
Illinois Sexually Transmissible Disease Control Act. | ||
(3) Health care professionals who provide expedited | ||
partner therapy shall provide counseling for the patient | ||
and written materials provided by the Department to be | ||
given by the patient to the partner or partners that | ||
include at a minimum the following: | ||
(A) a warning that a woman who is pregnant or might |
be pregnant must not take certain antibiotics and must | ||
immediately contact a health care professional for an | ||
examination, and a recommendation for such an | ||
examination; | ||
(B) information about the antibiotic and dosage | ||
provided or prescribed; clear and explicit allergy and | ||
side effect warnings, including a warning that a | ||
partner who has a history of allergy to the antibiotic | ||
or the pharmaceutical class of antibiotic must not | ||
take the antibiotic and must be immediately examined | ||
by a health care professional, and a recommendation | ||
for such an examination; | ||
(C) information about the treatment and prevention | ||
of sexually transmissible diseases; | ||
(D) the requirement of abstinence until a period | ||
of time after treatment to prevent infecting others; | ||
(E) notification of the importance of the partner | ||
or partners of the patient to receive examination and | ||
testing for HIV and other sexually transmissible | ||
diseases, and available resources; | ||
(F) notification of the risk to self, others, and | ||
the public health if the sexually transmissible | ||
disease is not completely and successfully treated; | ||
(G) the responsibility of the partner or partners | ||
to inform his or her sex partner or partners of the | ||
risk of sexually transmissible disease and the |
importance of prompt examination and treatment; and | ||
(H) other information as deemed necessary by the | ||
Department. | ||
(4) The Department shall develop and disseminate in | ||
electronic and other formats the following written | ||
materials: | ||
(A) informational materials for partners, as | ||
required in item (3) of this subsection (e); | ||
(B) informational materials for persons who are | ||
repeatedly diagnosed with sexually transmissible | ||
diseases; and | ||
(C) guidance for health care professionals on the | ||
safe and effective provision of expedited partner | ||
therapy. | ||
The Department may offer educational programs about | ||
expedited partner therapy for health care professionals | ||
and pharmacists licensed under the Pharmacy Practice Act. | ||
(5) A health care professional prescribing, | ||
dispensing, furnishing, or otherwise providing in good | ||
faith without fee or compensation prescription antibiotics | ||
to partners under this subsection (e) and providing | ||
counseling and written materials as required by item (3) | ||
of this subsection (e) shall not be subject to civil or | ||
professional liability, except for willful and wanton | ||
misconduct. A health care professional shall not be | ||
subject to civil or professional liability for choosing |
not to provide expedited partner therapy. | ||
(6) A pharmacist or pharmacy shall not be subject to | ||
civil or professional liability for choosing not to fill a | ||
prescription that would cause the pharmacist or pharmacy | ||
to violate any provision of the Pharmacy Practice Act, | ||
including the definition of "prescription" set forth in | ||
subsection (e) of Section 3 of the Pharmacy Practice Act | ||
or the definition of "drug regimen review" set forth in | ||
subsection (y) of Section 3 of the Pharmacy Practice Act. | ||
(Source: P.A. 96-613, eff. 1-1-10.)
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