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Public Act 102-0110 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning local government.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Counties Code is amended by adding Section | ||||
3-5048 as follows: | ||||
(55 ILCS 5/3-5048 new) | ||||
Sec. 3-5048. Unlawful restrictive covenant modifications. | ||||
(a) As used in this Section: | ||||
"Declaration" has the meaning given to that term in | ||||
Section 1-5 of the Common Interest Community Association Act | ||||
or Section 2 of the Condominium Property Act, as applicable. | ||||
"Unlawful restrictive covenant" means any recorded | ||||
covenant or restriction that is void under Section 3-105 of | ||||
the Illinois Human Rights Act which purports to forbid or | ||||
restrict the conveyance, encumbrance, occupancy, or lease | ||||
thereof on the basis of race, color, religion, or national | ||||
origin. | ||||
"Recorder" means the recorder of the county where the | ||||
property subject to the unlawful restrictive covenant is | ||||
located. | ||||
(b) A person or entity may execute and file a restrictive | ||||
covenant modification to an unlawful restrictive covenant in | ||||
accordance with this Section if the person or entity: |
(1) holds an ownership interest in property that is | ||
subject to the unlawful restrictive covenant; or | ||
(2) is a common interest community association, a | ||
condominium association, a unit owners' association, a
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residential housing cooperative,
or a master association | ||
of a parcel of property subject to an unlawful restrictive | ||
covenant under the following conditions: | ||
(A) When a parcel of property subject to an | ||
unlawful
restrictive covenant is in a common interest | ||
community association, condominium association, unit | ||
owners' association, residential housing cooperative, | ||
or master association, only the board, acting through | ||
a majority vote, may execute and file a restrictive | ||
covenant modification under this Section. Removal of | ||
an unlawful restrictive covenant will not require | ||
approval of the owners or members of such association | ||
or cooperative, notwithstanding any provision of the | ||
governing documents to the contrary. As used in | ||
subparagraphs (A) through (D), "board" means the board | ||
of managers or directors or the managing trustees of | ||
any such association or cooperative. | ||
(B)
If the board receives a written request by an | ||
owner or member of the association or cooperative that | ||
the board exercise its authority to execute and file a | ||
restrictive covenant modification under this Section, | ||
the board shall, within 90 days, investigate any claim |
of an unlawful restrictive covenant and, if determined | ||
to be an unlawful restrictive covenant, shall execute | ||
and file a restrictive covenant modification as | ||
provided under this Section. | ||
(C)
If a board fails or refuses to execute and file | ||
a restrictive covenant modification after it receives | ||
a written request by an owner or member as provided in | ||
subparagraph (B), the owner or member who made the | ||
written request may bring an action to compel the | ||
board to file a restrictive covenant modification. Any | ||
owner or member who prevails in such an action to | ||
compel shall be entitled to recover reasonable | ||
attorneys' fees and costs from the association or | ||
cooperative. | ||
(D)
The board shall give written notice to all | ||
owners or members of the association of the | ||
restrictive covenant modification along with a copy of | ||
such restrictive covenant modification within 21 days | ||
after receiving a recorded copy of the documents. | ||
(c) A restrictive covenant modification shall include: | ||
(1) a complete copy of the original instrument | ||
containing the unlawful restrictive covenant with the | ||
language of the unlawful restrictive covenant stricken; | ||
and | ||
(2) a petition to modify an unlawful restrictive | ||
covenant, as provided in subsection (d). |
(d) A petition to modify an unlawful restrictive covenant | ||
shall: | ||
(1) be signed by the record owner of the property or, | ||
in the case of an entity under paragraph (2) of subsection | ||
(b), be accompanied by a certification that a majority of | ||
the governing body of the entity has agreed to the | ||
restrictive covenant modification; | ||
(2) reference the property index number or unique | ||
parcel identification code of the property for which the | ||
original instrument containing the unlawful restrictive | ||
covenant is recorded; and | ||
(3) include any other information that the recorder or | ||
State's Attorney considers
necessary in carrying out the | ||
requirements of this Section. | ||
(e) On receipt of a restrictive covenant modification, the | ||
recorder shall submit the restrictive covenant modification | ||
together with a copy of the original instrument referenced in | ||
the restrictive covenant modification to the State's Attorney. | ||
(f) Within 30 days of receipt from the recorder, the | ||
State's Attorney shall: | ||
(1) review the restrictive covenant modification and | ||
the copy of the original instrument to determine: (i) | ||
whether the original instrument contains an unlawful | ||
restrictive covenant; and (ii) whether the restrictive | ||
covenant modification correctly strikes through only the | ||
language of the unlawful restrictive covenant; and |
(2) return the restrictive covenant modification and | ||
copy of the original instrument to the recorder together | ||
with the State's Attorney's written determination. | ||
(g) The recorder may not record a restrictive covenant | ||
modification filed under subsection (b) unless the State's | ||
Attorney determines that the modification is appropriate in | ||
accordance with subsection (f). If the State's Attorney's | ||
written determination finds that the instrument contains an | ||
unlawful restrictive covenant, the recorder shall record the | ||
restrictive covenant modification with the language stricken | ||
as directed by the State's Attorney. | ||
(h) A recorded restrictive covenant modification shall be | ||
indexed in the same manner as the original instrument. | ||
(i) Subject to all lawful covenants, conditions, and | ||
restrictions that were recorded after the recording of the | ||
original instrument, the restrictions contained in a duly | ||
recorded restrictive covenant modification are the only | ||
restrictions based on the original instrument that apply to | ||
the property. | ||
(j) The effective date of the terms and conditions | ||
contained in a duly recorded restrictive covenant modification | ||
shall be the same as the effective date of the original | ||
instrument. | ||
(k) If a person or entity causes to be filed or recorded a | ||
restrictive covenant modification that contains modifications | ||
not authorized under this Section: |
(1) the recorder may not incur any liability for | ||
recording the restrictive covenant modification; | ||
(2) the county may not incur any liability as a result | ||
of a determination rendered by the State's Attorney under | ||
subsection (f); and | ||
(3) any costs, fees, or liability that results from | ||
the unauthorized filing or recording shall be the sole | ||
responsibility of the person or entity that executed the | ||
restrictive covenant modification. | ||
(l) The recorder may impose a fee for filing a restrictive | ||
covenant modification to an unlawful restrictive covenant | ||
pursuant to this Section in an amount not to exceed $10.
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