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Public Act 102-0021 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning regulation.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Small Wireless Facilities Deployment Act is | ||||
reenacted and amended as follows: | ||||
(50 ILCS 840/Act title) | ||||
An Act concerning local government. | ||||
(50 ILCS 840/1) (was 50 ILCS 835/1)
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Sec. 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the Small | ||||
Wireless Facilities Deployment Act.
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(Source: P.A. 100-585, eff. 6-1-18 .) | ||||
(50 ILCS 840/5) (was 50 ILCS 835/5)
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Sec. 5. Legislative intent. Small wireless facilities are | ||||
critical to delivering wireless access to advanced technology, | ||||
broadband, and 9-1-1 services to homes, businesses, and | ||||
schools in Illinois. Because of the integral role that the | ||||
delivery of wireless technology plays in the economic vitality | ||||
of the State of Illinois and in the lives of its citizens, the | ||||
General Assembly has determined that a law addressing the | ||||
deployment of wireless technology is of vital interest to the | ||||
State. To ensure that public and private Illinois consumers |
continue to benefit from these services as soon as possible | ||
and to ensure that providers of wireless access have a fair and | ||
predictable process for the deployment of small wireless | ||
facilities in a manner consistent with the character of the | ||
area in which the small wireless facilities are deployed, the | ||
General Assembly is enacting this Act, which specifies how | ||
local authorities may regulate the collocation of small | ||
wireless facilities.
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(Source: P.A. 100-585, eff. 6-1-18 .) | ||
(50 ILCS 840/7) (was 50 ILCS 835/7)
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Sec. 7. Applicability. This Act does not apply to a | ||
municipality with a population of 1,000,000 or more.
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(Source: P.A. 100-585, eff. 6-1-18 .) | ||
(50 ILCS 840/10) (was 50 ILCS 835/10)
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Sec. 10. Definitions. As used in this Act: | ||
"Antenna" means communications equipment that transmits or | ||
receives electromagnetic radio frequency signals used in the | ||
provision of wireless services. | ||
"Applicable codes" means uniform building, fire, | ||
electrical, plumbing, or mechanical codes adopted by a | ||
recognized national code organization or local amendments to | ||
those codes, including the National Electric Safety Code. | ||
"Applicant" means any person who submits an application | ||
and is a wireless provider. |
"Application" means a request submitted by an applicant to | ||
an authority for a permit to collocate small wireless | ||
facilities, and a request that includes the installation of a | ||
new utility pole for such collocation, as well as any | ||
applicable fee for the review of such application. | ||
"Authority" means a unit of local government that has | ||
jurisdiction and control for use of public rights-of-way as | ||
provided by the Illinois Highway Code for placements within | ||
public rights-of-way or has zoning or land use control for | ||
placements not within public rights-of-way. | ||
"Authority utility pole" means a utility pole owned or | ||
operated by an authority in public rights-of-way. | ||
"Collocate" or "collocation" means to install, mount, | ||
maintain, modify, operate, or replace wireless facilities on | ||
or adjacent to a wireless support structure or utility pole. | ||
"Communications service" means cable service, as defined | ||
in 47 U.S.C. 522(6), as amended; information service, as | ||
defined in 47 U.S.C. 153(24), as amended; telecommunications | ||
service, as defined in 47 U.S.C. 153(53), as amended; mobile | ||
service, as defined in 47 U.S.C. 153(33), as amended; or | ||
wireless service other than mobile service. | ||
"Communications service provider" means a cable operator, | ||
as defined in 47 U.S.C. 522(5), as amended; a provider of | ||
information service, as defined in 47 U.S.C. 153(24), as | ||
amended; a telecommunications carrier, as defined in 47 U.S.C. | ||
153(51), as amended; or a wireless provider. |
"FCC" means the Federal Communications Commission of the | ||
United States. | ||
"Fee" means a one-time charge. | ||
"Historic district" or "historic landmark" means a | ||
building, property, or site, or group of buildings, | ||
properties, or sites that are either (i) listed in the | ||
National Register of Historic Places or formally determined | ||
eligible for listing by the Keeper of the National Register, | ||
the individual who has been delegated the authority by the | ||
federal agency to list properties and determine their | ||
eligibility for the National Register, in accordance with | ||
Section VI.D.1.a.i through Section VI.D.1.a.v of the | ||
Nationwide Programmatic Agreement codified at 47 CFR Part 1, | ||
Appendix C; or (ii) designated as a locally landmarked | ||
building, property, site, or historic district by an ordinance | ||
adopted by the authority pursuant to a preservation program | ||
that meets the requirements of the Certified Local Government | ||
Program of the Illinois State Historic Preservation Office or | ||
where such certification of the preservation program by the | ||
Illinois State Historic Preservation Office is pending. | ||
"Law" means a federal or State statute, common law, code, | ||
rule, regulation, order, or local ordinance or resolution. | ||
"Micro wireless facility" means a small wireless facility | ||
that is not larger in dimension than 24 inches in length, 15 | ||
inches in width, and 12 inches in height and that has an | ||
exterior antenna, if any, no longer than 11 inches. |
"Permit" means a written authorization required by an | ||
authority to perform an action or initiate, continue, or | ||
complete a project. | ||
"Person" means an individual, corporation, limited | ||
liability company, partnership, association, trust, or other | ||
entity or organization, including an authority. | ||
"Public safety agency" means the functional division of | ||
the federal government, the State, a unit of local government, | ||
or a special purpose district located in whole or in part | ||
within this State, that provides or has authority to provide | ||
firefighting, police, ambulance, medical, or other emergency | ||
services to respond to and manage emergency incidents. | ||
"Rate" means a recurring charge. | ||
"Right-of-way" means the area on, below, or above a public | ||
roadway, highway, street, public sidewalk, alley, or utility | ||
easement dedicated for compatible use. "Right-of-way" does not | ||
include authority-owned aerial lines.
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"Small wireless facility" means a wireless facility that | ||
meets both of the following qualifications: (i) each antenna | ||
is located inside an enclosure of no more than 6 cubic feet in | ||
volume or, in the case of an antenna that has exposed elements, | ||
the antenna and all of its exposed elements could fit within an | ||
imaginary enclosure of no more than 6 cubic feet; and (ii) all | ||
other wireless equipment attached directly to a utility pole | ||
associated with the facility is cumulatively no more than 25 | ||
cubic feet in volume. The following types of associated |
ancillary equipment are not included in the calculation of | ||
equipment volume: electric meter, concealment elements, | ||
telecommunications demarcation box, ground-based enclosures, | ||
grounding equipment, power transfer switch, cut-off switch, | ||
and vertical cable runs for the connection of power and other | ||
services. | ||
"Utility pole" means a pole or similar structure that is | ||
used in whole or in part by a communications service provider | ||
or for electric distribution, lighting, traffic control, or a | ||
similar function. | ||
"Wireless facility" means equipment at a fixed location | ||
that enables wireless communications between user equipment | ||
and a communications network, including: (i) equipment | ||
associated with wireless communications; and (ii) radio | ||
transceivers, antennas, coaxial or fiber-optic cable, regular | ||
and backup power supplies, and comparable equipment, | ||
regardless of technological configuration. "Wireless facility" | ||
includes small wireless facilities. "Wireless facility" does | ||
not include: (i) the structure or improvements on, under, or | ||
within which the equipment is collocated; or (ii) wireline | ||
backhaul facilities, coaxial or fiber optic cable that is | ||
between wireless support structures or utility poles or | ||
coaxial, or fiber optic cable that is otherwise not | ||
immediately adjacent to or directly associated with an | ||
antenna.
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"Wireless infrastructure provider" means any person |
authorized to provide telecommunications service in the State | ||
that builds or installs wireless communication transmission | ||
equipment, wireless facilities, wireless support structures, | ||
or utility poles and that is not a wireless services provider | ||
but is acting as an agent or a contractor for a wireless | ||
services provider for the application submitted to the | ||
authority. | ||
"Wireless provider" means a wireless infrastructure | ||
provider or a wireless services provider. | ||
"Wireless services" means any services provided to the | ||
general public, including a particular class of customers, and | ||
made available on a nondiscriminatory basis using licensed or | ||
unlicensed spectrum, whether at a fixed location or mobile, | ||
provided using wireless facilities.
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"Wireless services provider" means a person who provides | ||
wireless services. | ||
"Wireless support structure" means a freestanding | ||
structure, such as a monopole; tower, either guyed or | ||
self-supporting; billboard; or other existing or proposed | ||
structure designed to support or capable of supporting | ||
wireless facilities. "Wireless support structure" does not | ||
include a utility pole.
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(Source: P.A. 100-585, eff. 6-1-18 .) | ||
(50 ILCS 840/15) (was 50 ILCS 835/15)
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Sec. 15. Regulation of small wireless facilities. |
(a) This Section applies to activities of a wireless | ||
provider within or outside rights-of-way. | ||
(b) Except as provided in this Section, an authority may | ||
not prohibit, regulate, or charge for the collocation of small | ||
wireless facilities. | ||
(c) Small wireless facilities shall be classified as | ||
permitted uses and subject to administrative review in | ||
conformance with this Act, except as provided in paragraph (5) | ||
of subsection (d) of this Section regarding height exceptions | ||
or variances, but not subject to zoning review or approval if | ||
they are collocated (i) in rights-of-way in any zone, or (ii) | ||
outside rights-of-way in property zoned exclusively for | ||
commercial or industrial use. | ||
(d) An authority may require an applicant to obtain one or | ||
more permits to collocate a small wireless facility. An | ||
authority shall receive applications for, process, and issue | ||
permits subject to the following requirements: | ||
(1) An authority may not directly or indirectly | ||
require an applicant to perform services unrelated to the | ||
collocation for which approval is sought, such as in-kind | ||
contributions to the authority, including reserving fiber, | ||
conduit, or utility pole space for the authority on the | ||
wireless provider's utility pole. An authority may reserve | ||
space on authority utility poles for future public safety | ||
uses or for the authority's electric utility uses, but a | ||
reservation of space may not preclude the collocation of a |
small wireless facility unless the authority reasonably | ||
determines that the authority utility pole cannot | ||
accommodate both uses. | ||
(2) An applicant shall not be required to provide more | ||
information to obtain a permit than the authority requires | ||
of a communications service provider that is not a | ||
wireless provider that requests to attach facilities to a | ||
structure; however, a wireless provider may be required to | ||
provide the following information when seeking a permit to | ||
collocate small wireless facilities on a utility pole or | ||
wireless support structure: | ||
(A) site specific structural integrity and, for an | ||
authority utility pole, make-ready analysis prepared | ||
by a structural engineer, as that term is defined in | ||
Section 4 of the Structural Engineering Practice Act | ||
of 1989; | ||
(B) the location where each proposed small | ||
wireless facility or utility pole would be installed | ||
and photographs of the location and its immediate | ||
surroundings depicting the utility poles or structures | ||
on which each proposed small wireless facility would | ||
be mounted or location where utility poles or | ||
structures would be installed; | ||
(C) specifications and drawings prepared by a | ||
structural engineer, as that term is defined in | ||
Section 4 of the Structural Engineering Practice Act |
of 1989, for each proposed small wireless facility | ||
covered by the application as it is proposed to be | ||
installed; | ||
(D) the equipment type and model numbers for the | ||
antennas and all other wireless equipment associated | ||
with the small wireless facility; | ||
(E) a proposed schedule for the installation and | ||
completion of each small wireless facility covered by | ||
the application, if approved; | ||
(F) certification that the collocation complies | ||
with paragraph (6) to the best of the applicant's | ||
knowledge; and | ||
(G) the wireless provider's certification from a | ||
radio engineer that it operates the small wireless | ||
facility within all applicable FCC standards. | ||
(3) Subject to paragraph (6), an authority may not | ||
require the placement of small wireless facilities on any | ||
specific utility pole, or category of utility poles, or | ||
require multiple antenna systems on a single utility pole; | ||
however, with respect to an application for the | ||
collocation of a small wireless facility associated with a | ||
new utility pole, an authority may propose that the small | ||
wireless facility be collocated on an existing utility | ||
pole or existing wireless support structure within 200 | ||
feet of the proposed collocation, which the applicant | ||
shall accept if it has the right to use the alternate |
structure on reasonable terms and conditions and the | ||
alternate location and structure does not impose technical | ||
limits or additional material costs as determined by the | ||
applicant. The authority may require the applicant to | ||
provide a written certification describing the property | ||
rights, technical limits or material cost reasons the | ||
alternate location does not satisfy the criteria in this | ||
paragraph (3). | ||
(4) Subject to paragraph (6), an authority may not | ||
limit the placement of small wireless facilities mounted | ||
on a utility pole or a wireless support structure by | ||
minimum horizontal separation distances. | ||
(5) An authority may limit the maximum height of a | ||
small wireless facility to 10 feet above the utility pole | ||
or wireless support structure on which the small wireless | ||
facility is collocated. Subject to any applicable waiver, | ||
zoning, or other process that addresses wireless provider | ||
requests for an exception or variance and does not | ||
prohibit granting of such exceptions or variances, the | ||
authority may limit the height of new or replacement | ||
utility poles or wireless support structures on which | ||
small wireless facilities are collocated to the higher of: | ||
(i) 10 feet in height above the tallest existing utility | ||
pole, other than a utility pole supporting only wireless | ||
facilities, that is in place on the date the application | ||
is submitted to the authority, that is located within 300 |
feet of the new or replacement utility pole or wireless | ||
support structure and that is in the same right-of-way | ||
within the jurisdictional boundary of the authority, | ||
provided the authority may designate which intersecting | ||
right-of-way within 300 feet of the proposed
utility pole | ||
or wireless support structures shall control the height | ||
limitation for such facility; or (ii) 45 feet above ground | ||
level. | ||
(6) An authority may require that: | ||
(A) the wireless provider's operation of the small | ||
wireless facilities does not interfere with the | ||
frequencies used by a public safety agency for public | ||
safety communications; a wireless provider shall | ||
install small wireless facilities of the type and | ||
frequency that will not cause unacceptable | ||
interference with a public safety agency's | ||
communications equipment; unacceptable interference | ||
will be determined by and measured in accordance with | ||
industry standards and the FCC's regulations | ||
addressing unacceptable interference to public safety | ||
spectrum or any other spectrum licensed by a public | ||
safety agency; if a small wireless facility causes | ||
such interference, and the wireless provider has been | ||
given written notice of the interference by the public | ||
safety agency, the wireless provider, at its own | ||
expense, shall take all reasonable steps necessary to |
correct and eliminate the interference, including, but | ||
not limited to, powering down the small wireless | ||
facility and later powering up the small wireless | ||
facility for intermittent testing, if necessary; the | ||
authority may terminate a permit for a small wireless | ||
facility based on such interference if the wireless | ||
provider is not making a good faith effort to remedy | ||
the problem in a manner consistent with the abatement | ||
and resolution procedures for interference with public | ||
safety spectrum established by the FCC including 47 | ||
CFR 22.970 through 47 CFR 22.973 and 47 CFR 90.672 | ||
through 47 CFR 90.675; | ||
(B) the wireless provider comply with requirements | ||
that are imposed by a contract between an authority | ||
and a private property owner that concern design or | ||
construction standards applicable to utility poles and | ||
ground-mounted equipment located in the right-of-way; | ||
(C) the wireless provider comply with applicable | ||
spacing requirements in applicable codes and | ||
ordinances concerning the location of ground-mounted | ||
equipment located in the right-of-way if the | ||
requirements include a waiver, zoning, or other | ||
process that addresses wireless provider requests for | ||
exception or variance and do not prohibit granting of | ||
such exceptions or variances; | ||
(D) the wireless provider comply with local code |
provisions or regulations concerning undergrounding | ||
requirements that prohibit the installation of new or | ||
the modification of existing utility poles in a | ||
right-of-way without prior approval if the | ||
requirements include a waiver, zoning, or other | ||
process that addresses requests to install such new | ||
utility poles or modify such existing utility poles | ||
and do not prohibit the replacement of utility poles; | ||
(E) the wireless provider comply with generally | ||
applicable standards that are consistent with this Act | ||
and adopted by an authority for construction and | ||
public safety in the rights-of-way, including, but not | ||
limited to, reasonable and nondiscriminatory wiring | ||
and cabling requirements, grounding requirements, | ||
utility pole extension requirements, acoustic | ||
regulations, and signage limitations; and shall comply | ||
with reasonable and nondiscriminatory requirements | ||
that are consistent with this Act and adopted by an | ||
authority regulating the location, size, surface area | ||
and height of small wireless facilities, or the | ||
abandonment and removal of small wireless facilities; | ||
(F) the wireless provider not collocate small | ||
wireless facilities on authority utility poles that | ||
are part of an electric distribution or transmission | ||
system within the communication worker safety zone of | ||
the pole or the electric supply zone of the pole; |
however, the antenna and support equipment of the | ||
small wireless facility may be located in the | ||
communications space on the authority utility pole and | ||
on the top of the pole, if not otherwise unavailable, | ||
if the wireless provider complies with applicable | ||
codes for work involving the top of the pole; for | ||
purposes of this subparagraph (F), the terms | ||
"communications space", "communication worker safety | ||
zone", and "electric supply zone" have the meanings | ||
given to those terms in the National Electric Safety | ||
Code as published by the Institute of Electrical and | ||
Electronics Engineers; | ||
(G) the wireless provider comply with the | ||
applicable codes and local code provisions or | ||
regulations that concern public safety;
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(H) the wireless provider comply with written | ||
design standards that are generally applicable for | ||
decorative utility poles, or reasonable stealth, | ||
concealment, and aesthetic requirements that are | ||
identified by the authority in an ordinance, written | ||
policy adopted by the governing board of the | ||
authority, a comprehensive plan, or other written | ||
design plan that applies to other occupiers of the | ||
rights-of-way, including on a historic landmark or in | ||
a historic district;
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(I) subject to subsection (c) of this Section, and |
except for facilities excluded from evaluation for | ||
effects on historic properties
under 47 CFR | ||
1.1307(a)(4), reasonable, technically feasible and | ||
non-discriminatory design or concealment measures in a | ||
historic district or historic landmark; any such | ||
design or concealment measures, including restrictions | ||
on a specific category of poles, may not have the | ||
effect of prohibiting any provider's technology; such | ||
design and concealment measures shall not be | ||
considered a part of the small wireless facility for | ||
purposes of the size restrictions of a small wireless | ||
facility; this paragraph may not be construed to limit | ||
an authority's enforcement of historic preservation in | ||
conformance with the requirements adopted pursuant to | ||
the Illinois State Agency Historic Resources | ||
Preservation Act or the National Historic Preservation | ||
Act of 1966, 54 U.S.C. Section 300101 et seq., and the | ||
regulations adopted to implement those laws; and
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(J) When a wireless provider replaces or adds a | ||
new radio transceiver or antennas to an existing small | ||
wireless facility, certification by the wireless | ||
provider from a radio engineer that the continuing | ||
operation of the small wireless facility complies with | ||
all applicable FCC standards. | ||
(7) Within 30 days after receiving an application, an | ||
authority must determine whether the application is |
complete and notify the applicant. If an application is | ||
incomplete, an authority must specifically identify the | ||
missing information. An application shall be deemed | ||
complete if the authority fails to provide notification to | ||
the applicant within 30 days after when all documents, | ||
information, and fees specifically enumerated in the | ||
authority's permit application form are submitted by the | ||
applicant to the authority. Processing deadlines are | ||
tolled from the time the authority sends the notice of | ||
incompleteness to the time the applicant provides the | ||
missing information. | ||
(8) An authority shall process applications as | ||
follows: | ||
(A) an application to collocate a small wireless | ||
facility on an existing utility pole or wireless | ||
support structure shall be processed on a | ||
nondiscriminatory basis and deemed approved if the | ||
authority fails to approve or deny the application | ||
within 90 days; however, if an applicant intends to | ||
proceed with the permitted activity on a deemed | ||
approved basis, the applicant must notify the | ||
authority in writing of its intention to invoke the | ||
deemed approved remedy no sooner than 75 days after | ||
the submission of a completed application; the permit | ||
shall be deemed approved on the latter of the 90th day | ||
after submission of the complete application or the |
10th day after the receipt of the deemed approved | ||
notice by the authority; the receipt of the deemed | ||
approved notice shall not preclude the authority's | ||
denial of the permit request within the time limits as | ||
provided under this Act; and | ||
(B) an application to collocate a small wireless | ||
facility that includes the installation of a new | ||
utility pole shall be processed on a nondiscriminatory | ||
basis and deemed approved if the authority fails to | ||
approve or deny the application within 120 days; | ||
however, if an applicant intends to proceed with the | ||
permitted activity on a deemed approved basis, the | ||
applicant must notify the authority in writing of its | ||
intention to invoke the deemed approved remedy no | ||
sooner than 105 days after the submission of a | ||
completed application; the permit shall be deemed | ||
approved on the latter of the 120th day after | ||
submission of the complete application or the 10th day | ||
after the receipt of the deemed approved notice by the | ||
authority; the receipt of the deemed approved notice | ||
shall not preclude the authority's denial of the | ||
permit request within the time limits as provided | ||
under this Act. | ||
(9) An authority shall approve an application unless | ||
the application does not meet the requirements of this | ||
Act. If an authority determines that applicable codes, |
local code provisions or regulations that concern public | ||
safety, or the requirements of paragraph (6) require that | ||
the utility pole or wireless support structure be replaced | ||
before the requested collocation, approval may be | ||
conditioned on the replacement of the utility pole or | ||
wireless support structure at the cost of the provider. | ||
The authority must document the basis for a denial, | ||
including the specific code provisions or application | ||
conditions on which the denial was based, and send the | ||
documentation to the applicant on or before the day the | ||
authority denies an application. The applicant may cure | ||
the deficiencies identified by the authority and resubmit | ||
the revised application once within 30 days after notice | ||
of denial is sent to the applicant without paying an | ||
additional application fee. The authority shall approve or | ||
deny the revised application within 30 days after the | ||
applicant resubmits the application or it is deemed | ||
approved; however, the applicant must notify the authority | ||
in writing of its intention to proceed with the permitted | ||
activity on a deemed approved basis, which may be | ||
submitted with the resubmitted application. Any subsequent | ||
review shall be limited to the deficiencies cited in the | ||
denial. However, this revised application cure does not | ||
apply if the cure requires the review of a new location, | ||
new or different structure to be collocated upon, new | ||
antennas, or other wireless equipment associated with the |
small wireless facility. | ||
(10) The time period for applications may be further | ||
tolled by: | ||
(A) the express agreement in writing by both the | ||
applicant and the authority; or | ||
(B) a local, State, or federal disaster | ||
declaration or similar emergency that causes the | ||
delay. | ||
(11) An applicant seeking to collocate small wireless | ||
facilities within the jurisdiction of a single authority | ||
shall be allowed, at the applicant's discretion, to file a | ||
consolidated application and receive a single permit for | ||
the collocation of up to 25 small wireless facilities if | ||
the collocations each involve substantially the same type | ||
of small wireless facility and substantially the same type | ||
of structure. If an application includes multiple small | ||
wireless facilities, the authority may remove small | ||
wireless facility collocations from the application and | ||
treat separately small wireless facility collocations for | ||
which incomplete information has been provided or that do | ||
not qualify for consolidated treatment or that are denied. | ||
The authority may issue separate permits for each | ||
collocation that is approved in a consolidated | ||
application. | ||
(12) Collocation for which a permit is granted shall | ||
be completed within 180 days after issuance of the permit, |
unless the authority and the wireless provider agree to | ||
extend this period or a delay is caused by make-ready work | ||
for an authority utility pole or by the lack of commercial | ||
power or backhaul availability at the site, provided the | ||
wireless provider has made a timely request within 60 days | ||
after the issuance of the permit for commercial power or | ||
backhaul services, and the additional time to complete | ||
installation does not exceed 360 days after issuance of | ||
the permit. Otherwise, the permit shall be void unless the | ||
authority grants an extension in writing to the applicant. | ||
(13) The duration of a permit shall be for a period of | ||
not less than 5 years, and the permit shall be renewed for | ||
equivalent durations unless the authority makes a finding | ||
that the small wireless facilities or the new or modified | ||
utility pole do not comply with the applicable codes or | ||
local code provisions or regulations in paragraphs (6) and | ||
(9). If this Act is repealed as provided in Section 90, | ||
renewals of permits shall be subject to the applicable | ||
authority code provisions or regulations in effect at the | ||
time of renewal. | ||
(14) An authority may not prohibit, either expressly | ||
or de facto, the (i) filing, receiving, or processing | ||
applications, or (ii) issuing of permits or other | ||
approvals, if any, for the collocation of small wireless | ||
facilities unless there has been a local, State, or | ||
federal disaster declaration or similar emergency that |
causes the delay. | ||
(15) Applicants shall submit applications, supporting | ||
information, and notices by personal delivery or as | ||
otherwise required by the authority. An authority may | ||
require that permits, supporting information, and notices | ||
be submitted by personal delivery at the authority's | ||
designated place of business, by regular mail postmarked | ||
on the date due, or by any other commonly used means, | ||
including electronic mail, as required by the authority. | ||
(e) Application fees are subject to the following | ||
requirements: | ||
(1) An authority may charge an application fee of up | ||
to $650 for an application to collocate a single small | ||
wireless facility on an existing utility pole or wireless | ||
support structure and up to $350 for each small wireless | ||
facility addressed in an application to collocate more | ||
than one small wireless facility on existing utility poles | ||
or wireless support structures. | ||
(2) An authority may charge an application fee of | ||
$1,000 for each small wireless facility addressed in an | ||
application that includes the installation of a new | ||
utility for such collocation. | ||
(3) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of State | ||
law or local ordinance, applications pursuant to this | ||
Section must be accompanied by the required application | ||
fee.
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(4) Within 2 months after the effective date of this | ||
Act, an authority shall make available application fees | ||
consistent with this subsection, through ordinance, or in | ||
a written schedule of permit fees adopted by the | ||
authority.
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(f) An authority shall not require an application, | ||
approval, or permit, or require any fees or other charges, | ||
from a communications service provider authorized to occupy | ||
the rights-of-way, for: (i) routine maintenance; (ii) the | ||
replacement of wireless facilities with wireless facilities | ||
that are substantially similar, the same size, or smaller if | ||
the wireless provider notifies the authority at least 10 days | ||
prior to the planned replacement and includes equipment | ||
specifications for the replacement of equipment consistent | ||
with the requirements of subparagraph (D) of paragraph (2) of | ||
subsection (d) of this Section; or (iii) the installation, | ||
placement, maintenance, operation, or replacement of micro | ||
wireless facilities that are suspended on cables that are | ||
strung between existing utility poles in compliance with | ||
applicable safety codes. However, an authority may require a | ||
permit to work within rights-of-way for activities that affect | ||
traffic patterns or require lane closures. | ||
(g) Nothing in this Act authorizes a person to collocate | ||
small wireless facilities on: (1) property owned by a private | ||
party or property owned or controlled by a unit of local | ||
government that is not located within rights-of-way, subject |
to subsection (j) of this Section, or a privately owned | ||
utility pole or wireless support structure without the consent | ||
of the property owner; (2) property owned, leased, or | ||
controlled by a park district, forest preserve district, or | ||
conservation district for public park, recreation, or | ||
conservation purposes without the consent of the affected | ||
district, excluding the placement of facilities on | ||
rights-of-way located in an affected district that are under | ||
the jurisdiction and control of a different unit of local | ||
government as provided by the Illinois Highway Code; or (3) | ||
property owned by a rail carrier registered under Section | ||
18c-7201 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, Metra Commuter Rail or | ||
any other public commuter rail service, or an electric utility | ||
as defined in Section 16-102 of the Public Utilities Act, | ||
without the consent of the rail carrier, public commuter rail | ||
service, or electric utility. The provisions of this Act do | ||
not apply to an electric or gas public utility or such | ||
utility's wireless facilities if the facilities are being | ||
used, developed, and maintained consistent with the provisions | ||
of subsection (i) of Section 16-108.5 of the Public Utilities | ||
Act. | ||
For the purposes of this subsection, "public utility" has | ||
the meaning given to that term in Section 3-105 of the Public | ||
Utilities Act. Nothing in this Act shall be construed to | ||
relieve any person from any requirement (1) to obtain a | ||
franchise or a State-issued authorization to offer cable |
service or video service or (2) to obtain any required | ||
permission to install, place, maintain, or operate | ||
communications facilities, other than small wireless | ||
facilities subject to this Act. | ||
(h) Agreements between authorities and wireless providers | ||
that relate to the collocation of small wireless facilities in | ||
the right-of-way, including the collocation of small wireless | ||
facilities on authority utility poles, that are in effect on | ||
the effective date of this Act remain in effect for all small | ||
wireless facilities collocated on the authority's utility | ||
poles pursuant to applications submitted to the authority | ||
before the effective date of this Act, subject to applicable | ||
termination provisions. Such agreements entered into after the | ||
effective date of the Act shall comply with the Act. | ||
(i) An authority shall allow the collocation of small | ||
wireless facilities on authority utility poles subject to the | ||
following: | ||
(1) An authority may not enter into an exclusive | ||
arrangement with any person for the right to attach small | ||
wireless facilities to authority utility poles. | ||
(2) The rates and fees for collocations on authority | ||
utility poles shall be nondiscriminatory regardless of the | ||
services provided by the collocating person. | ||
(3) An authority may charge an annual recurring rate | ||
to collocate a small wireless facility on an authority | ||
utility pole located in a right-of-way that equals (i) |
$200 per year or (ii) the actual, direct, and reasonable | ||
costs related to the wireless provider's use of space on | ||
the authority utility pole. Rates for collocation on | ||
authority utility poles located outside of a right-of-way | ||
are not subject to these limitations. In any controversy | ||
concerning the appropriateness of a cost-based rate for an | ||
authority utility pole located within a right-of-way, the | ||
authority shall have the burden of proving that the rate | ||
does not exceed the actual, direct, and reasonable costs | ||
for the applicant's proposed use of the authority utility | ||
pole. Nothing in this paragraph (3) prohibits a wireless | ||
provider and an authority from mutually agreeing to an | ||
annual recurring rate of less than $200 to collocate a | ||
small wireless facility on an authority utility pole. | ||
(4) Authorities or other persons owning or controlling | ||
authority utility poles within the right-of-way shall | ||
offer rates, fees, and other terms that comply with | ||
subparagraphs (A) through (E) of this paragraph (4). | ||
Within 2 months after the effective date of this Act, an | ||
authority or a person owning or controlling authority | ||
utility poles shall make available, through ordinance or | ||
an authority utility pole attachment agreement, license or | ||
other agreement that makes available to wireless | ||
providers, the rates, fees, and terms for the collocation | ||
of small wireless facilities on authority utility poles | ||
that comply with this Act and with subparagraphs (A) |
through (E) of this paragraph (4). In the absence of such | ||
an ordinance or agreement that complies with this Act, and | ||
until such a compliant ordinance or agreement is adopted, | ||
wireless providers may collocate small wireless facilities | ||
and install utility poles under the requirements of this | ||
Act. | ||
(A) The rates, fees, and terms must be | ||
nondiscriminatory, competitively neutral, and | ||
commercially reasonable, and may address, among other | ||
requirements, the requirements in subparagraphs (A) | ||
through (I) of paragraph (6) of subsection (d) of this | ||
Section; subsections (e), (i), and (k) of this | ||
Section; Section 30; and Section 35, and must comply | ||
with this Act. | ||
(B) For authority utility poles that support | ||
aerial facilities used to provide communications | ||
services or electric service, wireless providers shall | ||
comply with the process for make-ready work under 47 | ||
U.S.C. 224 and its implementing regulations, and the | ||
authority shall follow a substantially similar process | ||
for make-ready work except to the extent that the | ||
timing requirements are otherwise addressed in this | ||
Act. The good-faith estimate of the person owning or | ||
controlling the authority utility pole for any | ||
make-ready work necessary to enable the pole to | ||
support the requested collocation shall include |
authority utility pole replacement, if necessary. | ||
(C) For authority utility poles that do not | ||
support aerial facilities used to provide | ||
communications services or electric service, the | ||
authority shall provide a good-faith estimate for any | ||
make-ready work necessary to enable the authority | ||
utility pole to support the requested collocation, | ||
including pole replacement, if necessary, within 90 | ||
days after receipt of a complete application. | ||
Make-ready work, including any authority utility pole | ||
replacement, shall be completed within 60 days of | ||
written acceptance of the good-faith estimate by the | ||
applicant at the wireless provider's sole cost and | ||
expense. Alternatively, if the authority determines | ||
that applicable codes or public safety regulations | ||
require the authority utility pole to be replaced to | ||
support the requested collocation, the authority may | ||
require the wireless provider to replace the authority | ||
utility pole at the wireless provider's sole cost and | ||
expense. | ||
(D) The authority shall not require more | ||
make-ready work than required to meet applicable codes | ||
or industry standards. Make-ready work may include | ||
work needed to accommodate additional public safety | ||
communications needs that are identified in a | ||
documented and approved plan for the deployment of |
public safety equipment as specified in paragraph (1) | ||
of subsection (d) of this Section and included in an | ||
existing or preliminary authority or public service | ||
agency budget for attachment within one year of the | ||
application. Fees for make-ready work, including any | ||
authority utility pole replacement, shall not exceed | ||
actual costs or the amount charged to communications | ||
service providers for similar work and shall not | ||
include any consultants' fees or expenses for | ||
authority utility poles that do not support aerial | ||
facilities used to provide communications services or | ||
electric service. Make-ready work, including any pole | ||
replacement, shall be completed within 60 days of | ||
written acceptance of the good-faith estimate by the | ||
wireless provider, at its sole cost and expense. | ||
(E) A wireless provider that has an existing | ||
agreement with the authority on the effective date of | ||
the Act may accept the rates, fees, and terms that an | ||
authority makes available under this Act for the | ||
collocation of small wireless facilities or the | ||
installation of new utility poles for the collocation | ||
of small wireless facilities that are the subject of | ||
an application submitted 2 or more years after the | ||
effective date of the Act as provided in this | ||
paragraph (4) by notifying the authority that it opts | ||
to accept such rates, fees, and terms. The existing |
agreement remains in effect, subject to applicable | ||
termination provisions, for the small wireless | ||
facilities the wireless provider has collocated on the | ||
authority's utility poles pursuant to applications | ||
submitted to the authority before the wireless | ||
provider provides such notice and exercises its option | ||
under this subparagraph. | ||
(j) An authority shall authorize the collocation of small | ||
wireless facilities on utility poles owned or controlled by | ||
the authority that are not located within rights-of-way to the | ||
same extent the authority currently permits access to utility | ||
poles for other commercial projects or uses. The collocations | ||
shall be subject to reasonable and nondiscriminatory rates, | ||
fees, and terms as provided in an agreement between the | ||
authority and the wireless provider. | ||
(k) Nothing in this Section precludes an authority from | ||
adopting reasonable rules with respect to the removal of | ||
abandoned small wireless facilities. A small wireless facility | ||
that is not operated for a continuous period of 12 months shall | ||
be considered abandoned and the owner of the facility must | ||
remove the small wireless facility within 90 days after | ||
receipt of written notice from the authority notifying the | ||
owner of the abandonment. The notice shall be sent by | ||
certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, by the | ||
authority to the owner at the last known address of the owner. | ||
If the small wireless facility is not removed within 90 days of |
such notice, the authority may remove or cause the removal of | ||
the facility pursuant to the terms of its pole attachment | ||
agreement for authority utility poles or through whatever | ||
actions are provided for abatement of nuisances or by other | ||
law for removal and cost recovery. An authority may require a | ||
wireless provider to provide written notice to the authority | ||
if it sells or transfers small wireless facilities subject to | ||
this Act within the jurisdictional boundary of the authority. | ||
Such notice shall include the name and contact information of | ||
the new wireless provider. | ||
(l) Nothing in this Section requires an authority to | ||
install or maintain any specific utility pole or to continue | ||
to install or maintain utility poles in any location if the | ||
authority makes a non-discriminatory decision to eliminate | ||
above-ground utility poles of a particular type generally, | ||
such as electric utility poles, in all or a significant | ||
portion of its geographic jurisdiction. For authority utility | ||
poles with collocated small wireless facilities in place when | ||
an authority makes a decision to eliminate above-ground | ||
utility poles of a particular type generally, the authority | ||
shall either (i) continue to maintain the authority utility | ||
pole or install and maintain a reasonable alternative utility | ||
pole or wireless support structure for the collocation of the | ||
small wireless facility, or (ii) offer to sell the utility | ||
pole to the wireless provider at a reasonable cost or allow the | ||
wireless provider to install its own utility pole so it can |
maintain service from that location.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 102-9, eff. 6-3-21.) | ||
(50 ILCS 840/20) (was 50 ILCS 835/20)
| ||
Sec. 20. Local authority. Subject to this Act and | ||
applicable federal law, an authority may continue to exercise | ||
zoning, land use, planning, and permitting authority within | ||
its territorial boundaries, including with respect to wireless | ||
support structures and utility poles; except that no authority | ||
shall have or exercise any jurisdiction or authority over the | ||
design, engineering, construction, installation, or operation | ||
of any small wireless facility located in an interior | ||
structure or upon the site of any campus, stadium, or athletic | ||
facility not otherwise owned or controlled by the authority, | ||
other than to comply with applicable codes and local code | ||
provisions concerning public safety. Nothing in this Act | ||
authorizes the State or any political subdivision, including | ||
an authority, to require wireless facility deployment or to | ||
regulate wireless services.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 100-585, eff. 6-1-18 .) | ||
(50 ILCS 840/25) (was 50 ILCS 835/25)
| ||
Sec. 25. Dispute resolution. A circuit court has | ||
jurisdiction to resolve all disputes arising under this Act. | ||
Pending resolution of a dispute concerning rates for | ||
collocation of small wireless facilities on authority utility |
poles within the right-of-way, the authority shall allow the | ||
collocating person to collocate on its poles at annual rates | ||
of no more than $200 per year per authority utility pole, with | ||
rates to be determined upon final resolution of the dispute.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 100-585, eff. 6-1-18 .) | ||
(50 ILCS 840/30) (was 50 ILCS 835/30)
| ||
Sec. 30. Indemnification. A wireless provider shall | ||
indemnify and hold an authority harmless against any and all | ||
liability or loss from personal injury or property damage | ||
resulting from or arising out of, in whole or in part, the use | ||
or occupancy of the authority improvements or right-of-way | ||
associated with such improvements by the wireless provider or | ||
its employees, agents, or contractors arising out of the | ||
rights and privileges granted under this Act. A wireless | ||
provider has no obligation to indemnify or hold harmless | ||
against any liabilities and losses as may be due to or caused | ||
by the sole negligence of the authority or its employees or | ||
agents. A wireless provider shall further waive any claims | ||
that they may have against an authority with respect to | ||
consequential, incidental, or special damages, however caused, | ||
based on the theory of liability.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 100-585, eff. 6-1-18 .) | ||
(50 ILCS 840/35) (was 50 ILCS 835/35)
| ||
Sec. 35. Insurance. |
(a) Except for a wireless provider with an existing | ||
franchise to occupy and operate in the rights-of-way, during | ||
the period in which the wireless provider's facilities are | ||
located on the authority improvements or rights-of-way, the | ||
authority may require the wireless provider to carry, at the | ||
wireless provider's own cost and expense, the following | ||
insurance: (i) property insurance for its property's | ||
replacement cost against all risks; (ii) workers' compensation | ||
insurance, as required by law; or (iii) commercial general | ||
liability insurance with respect to its activities on the | ||
authority improvements or rights-of-way to afford minimum | ||
protection limits consistent with its requirements of other | ||
users of authority improvements or rights-of-way, including | ||
coverage for bodily injury and property damage. An authority | ||
may require a wireless provider to include the authority as an | ||
additional insured on the commercial general liability policy | ||
and provide certification and documentation of inclusion of | ||
the authority in a commercial general liability policy as | ||
reasonably required by the authority. | ||
(b) A wireless provider may self-insure all or a portion | ||
of the insurance coverage and limit requirements required by | ||
an authority. A wireless provider that self-insures is not | ||
required, to the extent of the self-insurance, to comply with | ||
the requirement for the naming of additional insureds under | ||
this Section. A wireless provider that elects to self-insure | ||
shall provide to the authority evidence sufficient to |
demonstrate its financial ability to self-insure the insurance | ||
coverage and limits required by the authority.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 100-585, eff. 6-1-18 .) | ||
(50 ILCS 840/40) (was 50 ILCS 835/40)
| ||
Sec. 40. Home rule. A home rule unit may not regulate small | ||
wireless facilities in a manner inconsistent with this Act. | ||
This Section is a limitation under subsection (i) of Section 6 | ||
of Article VII of the Illinois Constitution on the concurrent | ||
exercise by home rule units of powers and functions exercised | ||
by the State.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 100-585, eff. 6-1-18 .) | ||
(50 ILCS 840/45) | ||
Sec. 45. Continuation of Act; validation. | ||
(a) The General Assembly finds and declares that Public | ||
Act 102-9 and this
amendatory Act of the 102nd General | ||
Assembly manifest this
amendatory Act of the 102nd General | ||
Assembly manifests the
intention of the General Assembly to | ||
extend the repeal of this
Act and have this Act continue in | ||
effect until December 31, 2024. | ||
(b) This Act is Section shall be deemed to have been in | ||
continuous
effect since June 1, 2021 and it shall continue to | ||
be in effect
henceforward until it is otherwise lawfully | ||
repealed. The changes made to this Act by Public Act 102-9 All
| ||
previously enacted amendments to this Act taking effect on or
|
after June 1, 2021, are hereby validated. All actions taken in | ||
reliance on or under this Act by any person or entity are | ||
hereby validated. | ||
(c) Public Act 102-9 was intended to reenact this Act, but | ||
it did not set forth this Act in full. To ensure the continuing | ||
effectiveness of this
Act, this Act is set forth in full and | ||
reenacted by this amendatory
Act of the 102nd General | ||
Assembly. In order to ensure the continuing effectiveness of | ||
this
Act, it is set forth in full and reenacted by this | ||
amendatory
Act of the 102nd General Assembly. Striking and | ||
underscoring
are used only to show changes being made to the | ||
base text. This
reenactment is intended as a continuation of | ||
this Act. This
reenactment is
not intended to supersede any | ||
amendment to this Act that may be
made by any other Public Act | ||
of the 102nd General Assembly. This
reenactment is intended as | ||
a continuation of this Act. It is
not intended to supersede any | ||
amendment to this Act that is
enacted by the 102nd General | ||
Assembly.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 102-9, eff. 6-3-21.) | ||
(50 ILCS 840/90) (was 50 ILCS 835/90)
| ||
Sec. 90. Repeal. This Act is repealed on December 31, | ||
2024.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 102-9, eff. 6-3-21.)
| ||
Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||
becoming law.
|