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Public Act 101-0524 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning finance.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The State Prompt Payment Act is amended by | ||||
changing Sections 1 and 7 as follows:
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(30 ILCS 540/1) (from Ch. 127, par. 132.401)
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Sec. 1.
This Act applies to any State official or agency | ||||
authorized to
provide for payment from State funds, by virtue | ||||
of any appropriation of the
General Assembly, for goods or | ||||
services furnished to the State.
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For purposes of this Act, "goods or
services furnished to | ||||
the State" include but are not limited to (i) covered health
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care provided to eligible members and their covered dependents | ||||
in accordance
with the State Employees Group Insurance Act of | ||||
1971, including coverage
through a physician-owned health | ||||
maintenance organization under Section 6.1 of
that Act, (ii) | ||||
prevention, intervention, or treatment services and supports | ||||
for persons with developmental disabilities, mental health | ||||
services, alcohol and substance abuse services, rehabilitation | ||||
services, and early intervention services provided by a vendor, | ||||
and (iii) prevention, intervention, or treatment services and | ||||
supports for youth provided by a vendor by virtue of a | ||||
contractual grant agreement. For the purposes of items (ii) and |
(iii), a vendor includes but is not limited to sellers of goods | ||
and services, including community-based organizations that are | ||
licensed to provide prevention, intervention, or treatment | ||
services and supports for persons with developmental | ||
disabilities, mental illness, and substance abuse problems, or | ||
that provides prevention, intervention, or treatment services | ||
and supports for youth.
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For the purposes of this Act, "appropriate State official | ||
or agency" is
defined as the Director or Chief Executive or his | ||
designee of that State
agency or department or facility of such | ||
agency or department.
With respect to covered health care | ||
provided to eligible members and
their dependents in accordance | ||
with the State Employees Group Insurance Act
of 1971, | ||
"appropriate State official or agency" also includes an
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administrator of a program of health benefits under that Act.
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As used in this Act, "eligible member" means a member who | ||
is eligible for
health benefits under the State Employees Group | ||
Insurance Act of 1971, and
"member" and "dependent" have the | ||
meanings ascribed to those terms in that Act.
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As used in this Act, "a proper bill or invoice" means a | ||
bill or invoice, including, but not limited to, an invoice | ||
issued under a contractual grant agreement,
that
includes the
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information necessary for processing the payment as may be | ||
specified by a State
agency and in rules adopted in accordance | ||
with this Act. Beginning on and after July 1, 2021, "a proper | ||
bill or invoice" shall also include the names of all |
subcontractors or subconsultants to be paid from the bill or | ||
invoice and the amounts due to each of them, if any.
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(Source: P.A. 100-549, eff. 1-1-18 .)
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(30 ILCS 540/7)
(from Ch. 127, par. 132.407)
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Sec. 7. Payments to subcontractors and material suppliers. | ||
(a) When a State official or agency responsible for | ||
administering a
contract submits a voucher to the Comptroller | ||
for
payment to a contractor, that State official or agency | ||
shall promptly make
available electronically
the voucher | ||
number, the date of the voucher, and
the amount of the voucher.
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The State official or agency responsible for administering the | ||
contract shall
provide subcontractors and material suppliers, | ||
known to the State official or
agency, with instructions on how | ||
to access the electronic information. | ||
(a-5) When a
contractor receives any payment, the | ||
contractor shall
pay each subcontractor and material supplier | ||
electronically within 10 business days or 15 calendar days, | ||
whichever occurs earlier, or, if paid by a printed check, the | ||
printed check must be postmarked within 10 business days or 15 | ||
calendar days, whichever occurs earlier, after receiving | ||
payment in proportion to the work
completed by each | ||
subcontractor and material supplier its application or pay | ||
estimate, plus interest received under this Act. When a | ||
contractor receives any payment, the contractor shall pay each | ||
lower-tiered subcontractor and material supplier and each |
subcontractor and material supplier shall make payment to its | ||
own respective subcontractors and material suppliers. If the | ||
contractor receives less than the full payment
due under the | ||
public construction contract, the contractor shall be
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obligated to disburse on a pro rata basis those funds received, | ||
plus interest received under this Act, with the
contractor, | ||
subcontractors and material suppliers each receiving a | ||
prorated
portion based on the amount of payment each has | ||
earned. When, however, the State official or agency
does not | ||
release the full payment due under the contract because there | ||
are
specific areas of work or materials the State agency or | ||
official has determined are not suitable for
payment, then | ||
those specific subcontractors or material suppliers involved | ||
shall not
be paid for that portion of work rejected or deemed | ||
not suitable for
payment and all other subcontractors and | ||
suppliers shall be paid based upon the amount of payment each | ||
has earned, plus interest received under this Act.
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(a-10) For construction contracts with the Department of | ||
Transportation, the contractor, subcontractor, or material | ||
supplier, regardless of tier, shall not offset, decrease, or | ||
diminish payment or payments that are due to its subcontractors | ||
or material suppliers without reasonable cause. | ||
A contractor, who refuses to make prompt payment within 10 | ||
business days or 15 calendar days, whichever occurs earlier, | ||
after receiving payment , in whole or in part, shall provide to | ||
the subcontractor or material supplier and the public owner or |
its agent, a written notice of that refusal. The written notice | ||
shall be made by a contractor no later than 5 calendar days | ||
after payment is received by the contractor. The written notice | ||
shall identify the Department of Transportation's contract, | ||
any subcontract or material purchase agreement, a detailed | ||
reason for refusal, the value of the payment to be withheld, | ||
and the specific remedial actions required of the subcontractor | ||
or material supplier so that payment may be made. Written | ||
notice of refusal may be given in a form and method which is | ||
acceptable to the parties and public owner. | ||
(b) If the contractor, without reasonable cause, fails to | ||
make full payment of amounts due under subsection (a) to its
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subcontractors and material suppliers within 10 business days | ||
or 15 calendar days, whichever occurs earlier, 15 calendar days | ||
after
receipt of
payment from the State official or agency, the | ||
contractor shall pay to its
subcontractors and material | ||
suppliers, in addition to the payment due
them, interest in the | ||
amount of
2% per month, calculated from the
expiration of the | ||
10-business-day period or the 15-calendar-day 15-day period | ||
until fully paid. This subsection shall further
apply to any | ||
payments made by subcontractors and material suppliers to
their | ||
subcontractors and material suppliers and to all payments made | ||
to
lower tier subcontractors and material suppliers throughout | ||
the contracting
chain.
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(1) If a contractor, without reasonable cause, fails to | ||
make payment in
full as
provided in subsection (a-5) within |
10 business days or 15 calendar days, whichever occurs | ||
earlier, 15 calendar days after receipt of payment under | ||
the
public
construction contract, any subcontractor or | ||
material supplier to whom payments
are owed
may file a | ||
written notice and request for administrative hearing with | ||
the State official or agency setting forth the
amount owed | ||
by
the contractor and the contractor's failure to timely | ||
pay the amount owed. The written notice and request for | ||
administrative hearing shall identify the public | ||
construction contract, the contractor, and the amount | ||
owed, and shall contain a sworn statement or attestation to | ||
verify the accuracy of the notice. The notice and request | ||
for administrative hearing shall be filed with the State | ||
official for the public construction contract, with a copy | ||
of the notice concurrently provided to the contractor. | ||
Notice to the State official may be made by certified or | ||
registered mail, messenger service, or personal service, | ||
and must include proof of delivery to the State official.
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(2) The State official or agency, within 15 calendar | ||
days after receipt of a
subcontractor's
or material | ||
supplier's written notice and request for administrative | ||
hearing,
shall hold a hearing convened by an administrative | ||
law judge to determine whether the contractor withheld | ||
payment,
without
reasonable cause, from the subcontractors | ||
or material suppliers and what
amount, if any,
is due to | ||
the subcontractors or material suppliers, and the |
reasonable cause or causes asserted by the contractor. The | ||
State official or
agency shall
provide appropriate notice | ||
to the parties of the date, time, and location of
the | ||
hearing. Each contractor, subcontractor, or material | ||
supplier has the right to be represented by counsel at a | ||
hearing and to cross-examine witnesses and challenge | ||
documents. Upon the request of the subcontractor or | ||
material supplier and a showing of good cause, reasonable | ||
continuances may be granted by the administrative law | ||
judge.
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(3) Upon a finding by the administrative law judge that | ||
the contractor failed
to make
payment in full, without | ||
reasonable cause, as provided in subsection (a-10), then
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the administrative law judge shall, in writing, order the | ||
contractor to pay the amount
owed to the
subcontractors or | ||
material suppliers plus interest within 15 calendar days | ||
after the order.
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(4) If a contractor fails to make full payment as | ||
ordered under paragraph (3) of this subsection (b) within | ||
15 days after the
administrative law judge's order, then | ||
the contractor shall be barred from
entering into a State
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public construction contract for a period of one year | ||
beginning on the date of
the administrative law judge's | ||
order.
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(5) If, on 2 or more occasions within a 3-calendar-year | ||
period, there is a finding by an administrative law judge |
that the contractor failed to make payment in full, without | ||
reasonable cause, and a written order was issued to a | ||
contractor under paragraph (3) of this subsection (b), then | ||
the contractor shall be barred from entering into a State | ||
public construction contract for a period of 6 months | ||
beginning on the date of the administrative law judge's | ||
second written order, even if the payments required under | ||
the orders were made in full. | ||
(6) If a contractor fails to make full payment as | ||
ordered under paragraph (4) of this subsection (b), the | ||
subcontractor or material supplier may, within 30 days of | ||
the date of that order, petition the State agency for an | ||
order for reasonable attorney's fees and costs incurred in | ||
the prosecution of the action under this subsection (b). | ||
Upon that petition and taking of additional evidence, as | ||
may be required, the administrative law judge may issue a | ||
supplemental order directing the contractor to pay those | ||
reasonable attorney's fees and costs. | ||
(7) The written order of the administrative law judge | ||
shall be final and appealable under the Administrative | ||
Review Law. | ||
(b-5) On or before July 2021, the Department of | ||
Transportation shall publish on its website a searchable | ||
database that allows for queries for each active construction | ||
contract by the name of a subcontractor or the pay item such | ||
that each pay item is associated with either the prime |
contractor or a subcontractor. | ||
(c) This Section shall not be construed to in any manner | ||
diminish, negate, or interfere with the | ||
contractor-subcontractor or contractor-material supplier | ||
relationship or commercially useful function. | ||
(d) This Section shall not preclude, bar, or stay the | ||
rights, remedies, and defenses available to the parties by way | ||
of the operation of their contract, purchase agreement, the | ||
Mechanics Lien Act, or the Public Construction Bond Act. | ||
(e) State officials and agencies may adopt rules as may be | ||
deemed necessary in order to establish the formal procedures | ||
required under this Section. | ||
(f) As used in this Section: | ||
"Payment" means the discharge of an obligation in money or | ||
other valuable consideration or thing delivered in full or | ||
partial satisfaction of an obligation to pay. "Payment" shall | ||
include interest paid pursuant to this Act. | ||
"Reasonable cause" may include, but is not limited to, | ||
unsatisfactory workmanship or materials; failure to provide | ||
documentation required by the contract, subcontract, or | ||
material purchase agreement; claims made against the | ||
Department of Transportation or the subcontractor pursuant to | ||
subsection (c) of Section 23 of the Mechanics Lien Act or the | ||
Public Construction Bond Act; judgments, levies, garnishments, | ||
or other court-ordered assessments or offsets in favor of the | ||
Department of Transportation or other State agency entered |
against a subcontractor or material supplier. "Reasonable | ||
cause" does not include payments issued to the contractor that | ||
create a negative or reduced valuation pay application or pay | ||
estimate due to a reduction of contract quantities or work not | ||
performed or provided by the subcontractor or material | ||
supplier; the interception or withholding of funds for reasons | ||
not related to the subcontractor's or material supplier's work | ||
on the contract; anticipated claims or assessments of third | ||
parties not a party related to the contract or subcontract; | ||
asserted claims or assessments of third parties that are not | ||
authorized by court order, administrative tribunal, or | ||
statute. "Reasonable cause" further does not include the | ||
withholding, offset, or reduction of payment, in whole or in | ||
part, due to the assessment of liquidated damages or penalties | ||
assessed by the Department of Transportation against the | ||
contractor, unless the subcontractor's performance or supplied | ||
materials were the sole and proximate cause of the liquidated | ||
damage or penalty. | ||
(Source: P.A. 100-43, eff. 8-9-17; 100-376, eff. 1-1-18; | ||
100-863, eff. 8-14-18.)
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