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Public Act 101-0123 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning transportation.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by changing | ||||
Section 11-208 and by adding Sections 1-144.01, 1-144.02, and | ||||
11-1412.3 as follows: | ||||
(625 ILCS 5/1-144.01 new) | ||||
Sec. 1-144.01. Mobile carrying device. | ||||
(a) An electrically powered device that: | ||||
(1) is operated by a mobile carrying device operator on | ||||
sidewalks and crosswalks and intended primarily for | ||||
transporting personal property; | ||||
(2) weighs less than 90 pounds, excluding cargo; | ||||
(3) has a maximum speed of 12.5 miles per hour; | ||||
(4) is equipped with a technology to transport personal | ||||
property with the active monitoring of a property owner; | ||||
and | ||||
(5) is primarily designed to remain within 10 feet of | ||||
the personal property owner. | ||||
(b) A mobile carrying device is not considered a vehicle | ||||
unless expressly defined by law as a vehicle. | ||||
(625 ILCS 5/1-144.02 new) |
Sec. 1-144.02. Mobile carrying device operator. A person | ||
exercising control over the mobile carrying device.
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(625 ILCS 5/11-208)
(from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208)
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Sec. 11-208. Powers of local authorities.
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(a) The provisions of this Code shall not be deemed to | ||
prevent
local authorities with respect to streets and highways | ||
under their
jurisdiction and within the reasonable exercise of | ||
the police power from:
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1. Regulating the standing or parking of vehicles, | ||
except as
limited by Sections 11-1306 and 11-1307 of this | ||
Act;
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2. Regulating traffic by means of police officers or | ||
traffic control
signals;
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3. Regulating or prohibiting processions or | ||
assemblages on the highways; and certifying persons to | ||
control traffic for processions or assemblages;
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4. Designating particular highways as one-way highways | ||
and requiring that
all vehicles thereon be moved in one | ||
specific direction;
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5. Regulating the speed of vehicles in public parks | ||
subject to the
limitations set forth in Section 11-604;
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6. Designating any highway as a through highway, as | ||
authorized in Section
11-302, and requiring that all | ||
vehicles stop before entering or crossing
the same or | ||
designating any intersection as a stop intersection or a |
yield
right-of-way intersection and requiring all vehicles | ||
to stop or yield the
right-of-way at one or more entrances | ||
to such intersections;
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7. Restricting the use of highways as authorized in | ||
Chapter 15;
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8. Regulating the operation of mobile carrying | ||
devices, bicycles, low-speed electric bicycles, and | ||
low-speed gas bicycles, and requiring the
registration and | ||
licensing of same, including the requirement of a
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registration fee;
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9. Regulating or prohibiting the turning of vehicles or | ||
specified
types of vehicles at intersections;
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10. Altering the speed limits as authorized in Section | ||
11-604;
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11. Prohibiting U-turns;
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12. Prohibiting pedestrian crossings at other than | ||
designated and marked
crosswalks or at intersections;
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13. Prohibiting parking during snow removal operation;
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14. Imposing fines in accordance with Section | ||
11-1301.3 as penalties
for use of any parking place | ||
reserved for persons with disabilities, as defined
by | ||
Section 1-159.1, or veterans with disabilities by any | ||
person using a motor
vehicle not bearing registration | ||
plates specified in Section 11-1301.1
or a special decal or | ||
device as defined in Section 11-1301.2
as evidence that the | ||
vehicle is operated by or for a person
with disabilities or |
a veteran with a disability;
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15. Adopting such other traffic regulations as are | ||
specifically
authorized by this Code; or
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16. Enforcing the provisions of subsection (f) of | ||
Section 3-413 of this
Code or a similar local ordinance.
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(b) No ordinance or regulation enacted under paragraph 1, | ||
4, 5, 6, 7,
9, 10, 11 or 13 of subsection (a) shall be effective | ||
until signs giving
reasonable notice of such local traffic | ||
regulations are posted.
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(c) The provisions of this Code shall not prevent any
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municipality having a population of 500,000 or more inhabitants | ||
from
prohibiting any person from driving or operating any motor | ||
vehicle upon
the roadways of such municipality with headlamps | ||
on high beam or bright.
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(d) The provisions of this Code shall not be deemed to | ||
prevent local
authorities within the reasonable exercise of | ||
their police power from
prohibiting, on private property, the | ||
unauthorized use of parking spaces
reserved for persons with | ||
disabilities.
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(e) No unit of local government, including a home rule | ||
unit, may enact or
enforce an ordinance that applies only to | ||
motorcycles if the principal purpose
for that ordinance is to | ||
restrict the access of motorcycles to any highway or
portion of | ||
a highway for which federal or State funds have been used for | ||
the
planning, design, construction, or maintenance of that | ||
highway. No unit of
local government, including a home rule |
unit, may enact an ordinance requiring
motorcycle users to wear | ||
protective headgear. Nothing in this subsection
(e) shall | ||
affect the authority of a unit of local government to regulate
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motorcycles for traffic control purposes or in accordance with | ||
Section 12-602
of this Code. No unit of local government, | ||
including a home rule unit, may
regulate motorcycles in a | ||
manner inconsistent with this Code. This subsection
(e) is a | ||
limitation under subsection (i) of Section 6 of Article VII of | ||
the
Illinois Constitution on the concurrent exercise by home | ||
rule units of powers
and functions exercised by the State.
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(e-5) The City of Chicago may enact an ordinance providing | ||
for a noise monitoring system upon any portion of the roadway | ||
known as Lake Shore Drive. Twelve months after the installation | ||
of the noise monitoring system, and any time after the first | ||
report as the City deems necessary, the City of Chicago shall | ||
prepare a noise monitoring report with the data collected from | ||
the system and shall, upon request, make the report available | ||
to the public. For purposes of this subsection (e-5), "noise | ||
monitoring system" means an automated noise monitor capable of | ||
recording noise levels 24 hours per day and 365 days per year | ||
with computer equipment sufficient to process the data. | ||
(e-10) A unit of local government, including a home rule | ||
unit, may not enact an ordinance prohibiting the use of | ||
Automated Driving System equipped vehicles on its roadways. | ||
Nothing in this subsection (e-10) shall affect the authority of | ||
a unit of local government to regulate Automated Driving System |
equipped vehicles for traffic control purposes. No unit of | ||
local government, including a home rule unit, may regulate | ||
Automated Driving System equipped vehicles in a manner | ||
inconsistent with this Code. For purposes of this subsection | ||
(e-10), "Automated Driving System equipped vehicle" means any | ||
vehicle equipped with an Automated Driving System of hardware | ||
and software that are collectively capable of performing the | ||
entire dynamic driving task on a sustained basis, regardless of | ||
whether it is limited to a specific operational domain. This | ||
subsection (e-10) is a limitation under subsection (i) of | ||
Section 6 of Article VII of the Illinois Constitution on the | ||
concurrent exercise by home rule units of powers and functions | ||
exercised by the State. | ||
(f) A municipality or county designated in Section 11-208.6 | ||
may enact an ordinance providing for an
automated traffic law | ||
enforcement system to enforce violations of this Code or
a | ||
similar provision of a local ordinance and imposing liability | ||
on a registered owner or lessee of a vehicle used in such a | ||
violation.
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(g) A municipality or county, as provided in Section | ||
11-1201.1, may enact an ordinance providing for an automated | ||
traffic law enforcement system to enforce violations of Section | ||
11-1201 of this Code or a similar provision of a local | ||
ordinance and imposing liability on a registered owner of a | ||
vehicle used in such a violation.
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(h) A municipality designated in Section 11-208.8 may enact |
an ordinance providing for an
automated speed enforcement | ||
system to enforce violations of Article VI of Chapter 11 of | ||
this Code or a similar provision of a local ordinance. | ||
(i) A municipality or county designated in Section 11-208.9 | ||
may enact an ordinance providing for an
automated traffic law | ||
enforcement system to enforce violations of Section 11-1414 of | ||
this Code or
a similar provision of a local ordinance and | ||
imposing liability on a registered owner or lessee of a vehicle | ||
used in such a violation. | ||
(Source: P.A. 99-143, eff. 7-27-15; 100-209, eff. 1-1-18; | ||
100-257, eff. 8-22-17; 100-352, eff. 6-1-18; 100-863, eff. | ||
8-14-18.) | ||
(625 ILCS 5/11-1412.3 new) | ||
Sec. 11-1412.3. Ownership and operation of a mobile | ||
carrying device. | ||
(a) A mobile carrying device may be operated on a sidewalk | ||
or crosswalk so long as all of the following requirements are | ||
met: | ||
(1) the mobile carrying device is operated in | ||
accordance with the local ordinances, if any, established | ||
by the local authority governing where the mobile carrying | ||
device is operated; | ||
(2) a personal property owner is actively monitoring | ||
the operation and navigation of the mobile carrying device; | ||
and |
(3) the mobile carrying device is equipped with a | ||
braking system that enables the mobile carrying device to | ||
perform a controlled stop. | ||
(b) A mobile carrying device operator may not do any of
the | ||
following: | ||
(1) fail to comply with traffic or pedestrian control | ||
devices and signals; | ||
(2) unreasonably interfere with pedestrians or | ||
traffic; | ||
(3) transport a person; or | ||
(4) operate on a street or highway, except when | ||
crossing the street or highway within a crosswalk. | ||
(c) A mobile carrying device operator has the rights and | ||
obligations applicable to a pedestrian under the same | ||
circumstances, and shall ensure that a mobile carrying device | ||
shall yield the right-of-way to a pedestrian on a sidewalk or | ||
within a crosswalk. | ||
(d) A personal property owner may not utilize a mobile | ||
carrying device to transport hazardous materials. | ||
(e) A personal property owner may not utilize a mobile
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carrying device unless the person complies with this Section. | ||
(f) A mobile carrying device operator who is not a natural | ||
person shall register with the Secretary of State. | ||
(g) No contract seeking to exempt a mobile carrying device | ||
operator from liability for injury, loss, or death caused by a | ||
mobile carrying device shall be valid, and contractual |
provisions limiting the choice of venue or forum, shortening | ||
the statute of limitations, shifting the risk to the user, | ||
limiting the availability of class actions, or obtaining | ||
judicial remedies shall be invalid and unenforceable. | ||
(h) A violation of this Section is a petty offense.
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||
becoming law. |