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Public Act 100-0410 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning regulation.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||
represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Illinois Insurance Code is amended by adding | ||||
Section 141b and by changing Sections 205 and 545 as follows: | ||||
(215 ILCS 5/141b new) | ||||
Sec. 141b. Third party access to files. Any contract with a | ||||
third party ("administrator") to provide claim services for a | ||||
property and casualty company must contain the following | ||||
provisions: | ||||
(1) Upon liquidation or rehabilitation of the insurer, | ||||
the files and any data related thereto become the sole | ||||
property of the estate. The administrator shall have | ||||
reasonable access and right to copy files at the | ||||
administrator's expense. | ||||
(2) In the event electronic files are used, the | ||||
administrator must keep all data in such a format that it | ||||
is easily separated from other data maintained by the | ||||
administrator and timely transferred to the liquidator | ||||
upon the entry of an order or liquidation. "Timely | ||||
transferred", in this context, means the claim file data | ||||
must be transferred to the liquidator within 10 days after | ||||
the entry of an order of liquidation. |
The provisions of this Section shall apply to all contracts | ||
entered into after the effective date of this amendatory Act of | ||
the 100th General Assembly, and any existing contracts shall | ||
have one year to come into compliance with this Section.
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(215 ILCS 5/205) (from Ch. 73, par. 817)
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Sec. 205. Priority of distribution of general assets.
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(1) The priorities of distribution of general assets from | ||
the
company's estate is to be as follows:
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(a) The costs and expenses of administration , | ||
including, but not limited to, the following: | ||
(i) The reasonable expenses of the Illinois | ||
Insurance Guaranty Fund, the Illinois Life and Health | ||
Insurance Guaranty Association, and the Illinois | ||
Health Maintenance Organization Guaranty Association | ||
and of any similar organization in any other state, | ||
including overhead, salaries, and other general | ||
administrative expenses allocable to the receivership | ||
(administrative and claims handling expenses and | ||
expenses in connection with arrangements for ongoing | ||
coverage), but excluding expenses incurred in the | ||
performance of duties under Section 547 or similar | ||
duties under the statute governing a similar | ||
organization in another state. For property and | ||
casualty insurance guaranty associations that guaranty | ||
certain obligations of any member company as defined by |
Section 534.5, expenses shall include, but not be | ||
limited to, loss adjustment expenses, which shall | ||
include adjusting and other expenses and defense and | ||
cost containment expenses. The expenses of such | ||
property and casualty guaranty associations, including | ||
the Illinois Insurance Guaranty Fund, shall be | ||
reimbursed as prescribed by Section 545, but shall be | ||
subordinate to all other costs and expenses of | ||
administration, including the expenses reimbursed | ||
pursuant to subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph (a). | ||
(ii) The expenses expressly approved or ratified | ||
by the Director as liquidator or rehabilitator, | ||
including, but not limited to, the following: | ||
(1) the actual and necessary costs of | ||
preserving or recovering the property of the | ||
insurer; | ||
(2) reasonable compensation for all services | ||
rendered on behalf of the administrative | ||
supervisor or receiver; | ||
(3) any necessary filing fees; | ||
(4) the fees and mileage payable to witnesses; | ||
(5) unsecured loans obtained by the receiver; | ||
and | ||
(6) expenses approved by the conservator or | ||
rehabilitator of the insurer, if any, incurred in the | ||
course of the conservation or rehabilitation that are |
unpaid at the time of the entry of the order of | ||
liquidation. | ||
Any unsecured loan falling under item (5) of | ||
subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph (a) shall have priority | ||
over all other costs and expenses of administration, unless | ||
the lender agrees otherwise. Absent agreement to the | ||
contrary, all other costs and expenses of administration | ||
shall be shared on a pro-rata basis, except for the | ||
expenses of property and casualty guaranty associations, | ||
which shall have a lower priority pursuant to subparagraph | ||
(i) of this paragraph (a). , including the expenses of
the | ||
Illinois Insurance Guaranty Fund, the Illinois Life and | ||
Health Insurance
Guaranty Association, the Illinois Health | ||
Maintenance Organization Guaranty
Association and of any | ||
similar organization in any other state
as prescribed in | ||
subsection (c) of Section 545.
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(b) Secured
claims,
including claims for taxes and | ||
debts due the federal or any state or local
government, | ||
that are secured by liens perfected prior to the
filing of | ||
the
complaint.
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(c) Claims for wages actually owing to employees for | ||
services rendered
within
3 months prior to the date of the | ||
filing of the complaint, not exceeding $1,000
to each | ||
employee unless there are claims due the federal government | ||
under
paragraph (f), then the claims for wages shall have a | ||
priority of
distribution immediately following that of |
federal claims under paragraph (f)
and immediately | ||
preceding claims of general creditors under paragraph (g).
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(d) Claims by policyholders, beneficiaries, and | ||
insureds, under
insurance policies, annuity contracts, and | ||
funding agreements,
liability
claims against insureds | ||
covered under insurance policies and insurance
contracts | ||
issued by the company, claims of obligees (and, subject to | ||
the discretion of the
receiver, completion contractors) | ||
under surety bonds and surety undertakings (not to include | ||
bail bonds, mortgage or financial guaranty, or other forms | ||
of insurance offering protection against
investment risk), | ||
claims by principals under surety bonds and surety | ||
undertakings for wrongful
dissipation of collateral by the | ||
insurer or its agents, and claims incurred during any | ||
extension of
coverage provided under subsection (5) of | ||
Section 193, and claims of the Illinois Insurance
Guaranty | ||
Fund, the Illinois Life and Health Insurance Guaranty | ||
Association,
the Illinois Health Maintenance Organization | ||
Guaranty Association , and any
similar organization in | ||
another state
as prescribed in Section 545. For purposes of | ||
this Section, "funding
agreement" means an agreement | ||
whereby an insurer authorized to write business
under Class | ||
1 of Section 4 of this Code may accept and accumulate funds | ||
and
make one or more payments at future dates in amounts | ||
that are not based upon
mortality or morbidity | ||
contingencies.
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(e) Claims by policyholders, beneficiaries, and | ||
insureds, the
allowed
values of which were determined by | ||
estimation under paragraph (b) of subsection
(4) of Section | ||
209.
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(f) Any other claims due the federal government.
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(g) All other claims of general creditors not falling | ||
within
any
other
priority under this Section including | ||
claims for taxes and debts due any state
or local | ||
government which are not secured
claims and claims for
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attorneys' fees incurred by the company in contesting its | ||
conservation,
rehabilitation, or liquidation.
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(h) Claims of guaranty fund certificate holders,
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guaranty
capital
shareholders, capital note holders, and | ||
surplus note holders.
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(i) Proprietary claims of shareholders, members, or | ||
other
owners.
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Every claim under a written agreement, statute, or rule | ||
providing that the
assets in a separate account are not | ||
chargeable with the liabilities arising
out of any other | ||
business of the insurer shall be satisfied out of the funded
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assets in the separate account equal to, but not to exceed, the | ||
reserves
maintained in the separate account under the separate | ||
account agreement, and to
the extent, if any, the claim is not | ||
fully discharged thereby, the remainder
of the claim shall be | ||
treated as a priority level (d) claim under paragraph
(d) of | ||
this subsection to the extent that reserves have been |
established in the
insurer's general account pursuant to | ||
statute, rule, or the separate account
agreement.
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For purposes of this provision, "separate account | ||
policies, contracts, or
agreements" means any policies, | ||
contracts, or agreements that provide for
separate accounts as | ||
contemplated by Section 245.21.
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To the extent that any assets of an insurer, other than | ||
those assets properly
allocated to and maintained in a separate | ||
account, have been used to fund or
pay any expenses, taxes, or | ||
policyholder benefits that are attributable to a
separate | ||
account policy, contract, or agreement that should have been | ||
paid by a
separate account prior to the commencement of | ||
receivership proceedings, then
upon the commencement of | ||
receivership proceedings, the separate accounts
that benefited | ||
from this payment or funding shall first be used to repay or
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reimburse the company's general assets or account for any | ||
unreimbursed net sums
due at the commencement of receivership | ||
proceedings prior to the application of
the separate account | ||
assets to the satisfaction of liabilities or the
corresponding | ||
separate account policies, contracts, and agreements.
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To the extent, if any, reserves or assets maintained in the | ||
separate account
are in excess of the amounts needed to satisfy | ||
claims under the separate
account contracts, the excess shall | ||
be treated as part of the general assets of
the insurer's | ||
estate.
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(2) Within 120 days after the issuance of an Order of |
Liquidation with a
finding of insolvency against a domestic | ||
company, the Director shall make
application to the court | ||
requesting authority to disburse funds to the
Illinois | ||
Insurance Guaranty Fund, the Illinois Life and Health Insurance
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Guaranty Association, the Illinois Health Maintenance | ||
Organization Guaranty
Association , and similar organizations | ||
in other states from time to time out
of the company's | ||
marshaled assets as funds
become available in amounts equal to | ||
disbursements made by the
Illinois Insurance Guaranty Fund, the | ||
Illinois Life and Health Insurance
Guaranty Association, the | ||
Illinois Health Maintenance Organization Guaranty
Association , | ||
and similar organizations in other states
for covered claims | ||
obligations on the presentation of evidence that such
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disbursements have been made by the Illinois Insurance
Guaranty | ||
Fund, the Illinois Life and Health Insurance Guaranty
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Association, the Illinois Health Maintenance Organization | ||
Guaranty Association ,
and similar organizations in other | ||
states.
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The Director shall establish procedures for the ratable | ||
allocation and
distribution of disbursements to the Illinois | ||
Insurance Guaranty Fund,
the Illinois Life and Health Insurance | ||
Guaranty Association, the Illinois
Health Maintenance | ||
Organization Guaranty Association , and
similar organizations | ||
in other states. In determining the amounts available
for | ||
disbursement, the Director shall reserve sufficient assets for | ||
the
payment of the expenses of administration described in |
paragraph (1)(a)
of this Section. All funds available for | ||
disbursement after the establishment
of the prescribed reserve | ||
shall be promptly distributed. As a condition
to receipt of | ||
funds in reimbursement of covered claims obligations,
the | ||
Director shall secure from the Illinois Insurance Guaranty | ||
Fund,
the Illinois Life and Health Insurance Guaranty | ||
Association, the Illinois
Health Maintenance Organization | ||
Guaranty Association , and
each similar organization in other | ||
states, an agreement to return to the
Director on demand funds | ||
previously received as may be required to pay claims
of secured | ||
creditors and claims falling within the priorities established
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in paragraphs (a), (b), (c), and (d) of subsection (1) of
this | ||
Section in accordance
with such priorities.
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(3) The changes made in this Section by this amendatory Act | ||
of the 100th General Assembly apply to all liquidation,
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rehabilitation, or conservation proceedings that are pending | ||
on the effective date of this amendatory
Act of the 100th | ||
General Assembly and to all future liquidation, | ||
rehabilitation, or conservation proceedings. | ||
(4) The provisions of this Section are severable under | ||
Section 1.31 of
the Statute on Statutes.
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(Source: P.A. 92-65, eff. 7-12-01; 92-875, eff. 1-3-03.)
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(215 ILCS 5/545) (from Ch. 73, par. 1065.95)
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Sec. 545. Effect of paid claims.
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(a) Every insured or claimant seeking the
protection of |
this Article shall cooperate with the Fund to the same
extent | ||
as such person would have been required to cooperate with the
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insolvent company. The Fund shall have all the rights, duties | ||
and
obligations under the policy to the extent of the covered | ||
claim payment,
provided the Fund shall have no cause of action | ||
against the
insured of the insolvent company for any sums it | ||
has paid out except
such causes of action as the insolvent | ||
company would have had if such
sums had been paid by the | ||
insolvent company and except as provided in
paragraph (d) of | ||
this Section.
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(b) The Fund and any similar organization in another state | ||
shall be
recognized as claimants in the liquidation of an | ||
insolvent company for any
amounts paid by them on covered | ||
claims obligations as determined under this
Article or similar | ||
laws in other states and shall receive dividends at the
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priority set forth in paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of | ||
Section
205 of this
Code; provided that if, at the time that | ||
the liquidator Liquidator issues a cut-off notice to the Fund | ||
in anticipation of closing the estate, a reserve has been | ||
established by the Fund, or any similar organization in another | ||
state, for the amount of their future administrative expenses | ||
and loss development associated with unpaid reported pending | ||
claims, these reserves will be deemed to have been paid as of | ||
the date of the notice and payment shall be made accordingly.
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The liquidator of an insolvent company shall be bound by
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determinations of covered claim eligibility under the Act and |
by settlements
of claims made by
the Fund or a similar | ||
organization in
another state on the receipt of certification | ||
of such payments, to the extent
those
determinations or | ||
settlements satisfy obligations of the Fund, but the receiver
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shall not be bound in any way by those determinations or | ||
settlements to the
extent that there remains a claim in the | ||
estate for amounts in excess of the
payments by the Fund.
In | ||
submitting their claim for covered claim payments the Fund and | ||
any
similar organization in another state shall not be subject | ||
to the
requirements of Sections 208 and 209 of this Code and | ||
shall not be affected
by the failure of the person receiving a | ||
covered claim payment to file a proof
of claim.
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(c) The expenses of the Fund and of any similar
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organization in any other state, other than expenses incurred | ||
in the
performance of
duties under Section 547 or similar | ||
duties under the
statute governing a similar organization in | ||
another state, shall
be accorded the same priority over all | ||
claims
against the estate, except as provided for in paragraph | ||
(a) of subsection (1) of
Section 205 of this Code as
the | ||
liquidator's expenses . The liquidator shall make prompt | ||
reimbursement
to the Fund and any similar organization for such | ||
expense payments.
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(d) The Fund has the right to recover from the following | ||
persons the amount
of any covered claims and allocated claims | ||
expenses which the Fund paid or
incurred on behalf of such | ||
person in satisfaction, in whole or in part, of
liability |
obligations of such person to any other person:
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(i) any insured whose net worth on December 31 of the | ||
year next
preceding the date the company becomes an | ||
insolvent company exceeds
$25,000,000; provided that an | ||
insured's net worth on such date shall be deemed
to include | ||
the aggregate net worth of the insured and all of its | ||
affiliates
as calculated on a consolidated basis.
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(ii) any insured who is an affiliate of the insolvent | ||
company.
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(Source: P.A. 96-1450, eff. 8-20-10.)
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||
becoming law.
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